Oil-water suction device for kitchen waste

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, and discloses a kitchen waste oil-water suction device which comprises a suction box, a liquid inlet is formed in the top of the suction box, a water pump is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the suction box, the water pumping end of the water pump is communicated with the interior of the suction box, and the water pumping end of the water pump is communicated with the interior of the suction box. According to the kitchen waste oil-water suction device, a rotary knob is rotated to be matched with a crank arm and a sliding block, a limiting pin can be driven to be separated from a limiting hole, the adsorption plate and the filter plate are separated from limiting of the limiting pin, disassembly of the adsorption plate and the filter plate is completed, and in a similar way, the adsorption plate and the filter plate are separated from each other; a limiting pin can be inserted into a limiting hole by matching a reset spring with a sliding block, so that the adsorption plate and the filter plate are mounted, and the adsorption plate and the filter plate are conveniently dismounted and replaced, and the filtering effect of the adsorption plate and the filter plate in the using process is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of restaurant and kitchen garbage treatment, in particular to a restaurant and kitchen garbage oil and water suction device. Background Art

[0002] Kitchen waste refers to garbage generated in residents' daily lives and in food processing, catering services, and unit meal supply activities, including discarded vegetable leaves, leftovers, leftover rice, fruit peels, egg shells, tea dregs, bones (chicken bones, fish bones), etc. Its main sources are home kitchens, restaurants, hotels, canteens, markets, and other industries related to food processing.

[0003] According to the disclosed suction device of the food waste treatment equipment (publication number: CN220317653U), in the above application, the smelly water is extracted by starting the pump, filtered again through the filter plate, and then the impurities and odors in the water are adsorbed by the adsorption plate, and then discharged out of the deodorization box through the second drain pipe, which will not pollute the environment.

[0004] After long-term use, the filter plate and adsorption plate of the device may have a large amount of impurities attached to the mesh of the filter plate, and the activated carbon adsorption effect of the adsorption plate will be greatly reduced, which will affect the use effect of the filter plate and adsorption plate. However, the filter plate and adsorption plate of the device are not easy to disassemble and replace, and are not convenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kitchen waste oil and water suction device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kitchen waste oil and water suction device, comprising a suction box, a liquid inlet is provided on the top of the suction box, a water pump is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the suction box, the water pumping end of the water pump is connected with the interior of the suction box, an adsorption plate is placed inside the suction box, a filter plate is placed inside the suction box, both the adsorption plate and the filter plate are provided with limiting holes, a through hole is provided on the suction box, a mounting groove is provided on the side wall of the suction box, a slide groove is provided on the side wall of the suction box, a disassembly and assembly mechanism for convenient replacement of the adsorption plate and the filter plate is provided on the suction box, the adsorption plate and the filter plate can be disassembled and replaced by setting the disassembly and assembly mechanism to ensure the best filtering effect of the adsorption plate and the filter plate, and the disassembly and assembly mechanism comprises:

[0007] A slider, the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, a limit pin is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the slider, the limit pin is attached to the inner wall of the limit hole, and a connecting hole is opened on the slider, and the adsorption plate and the filter plate can be limited by setting the limit pin and the limit hole;

[0008] A knob, the knob being placed inside the mounting groove;

[0009] A crank arm, one end of which is hinged on the inner wall of the knob, and the other end of which is fitted on the inner wall of the connecting hole. The two sets of sliders can be synchronously moved in opposite directions by rotating the knob in coordination with the crank arm.

[0010] Preferably, a return spring is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the slider, and one end of the return spring away from the slider is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the slide groove. The slider can be pulled to return to its original position by arranging the return spring.

[0011] Preferably, an auxiliary spring is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the knob, and one end of the auxiliary spring away from the knob is attached to the inner wall of the mounting groove. The knob can be pushed to reset by providing the auxiliary spring.

[0012] Preferably, the knob is provided with an auxiliary mechanism for facilitating the removal of the adsorption plate and the filter plate. By providing the auxiliary mechanism, the adsorption plate and the filter plate can be pushed outward to facilitate the staff to take them. The auxiliary mechanism includes a cross bar, one end of which is rotatably connected to the side wall of the knob, and the other end of the cross bar passes through the suction box and is fixedly installed with a T-bar.

[0013] Preferably, a push rod is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the T-bar, and one end of the push rod away from the T-bar is attached to the inner wall of the through hole. The adsorption plate and the filter plate can be pushed outward by providing the push rod.

[0014] Preferably, the cross bar is slidably connected to the penetration point of the suction box.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a kitchen waste oil and water suction device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The kitchen waste oil and water suction device can drive the limit pin to disengage from the limit hole by turning the knob in conjunction with the crank arm and the slider, so that the adsorption plate and the filter plate are disengaged from the limit of the limit pin, and the adsorption plate and the filter plate are disassembled. The limit pin can be inserted into the limit hole by using the reset spring in conjunction with the slider, thereby completing the installation of the adsorption plate and the filter plate, and facilitating the disassembly and replacement of the adsorption plate and the filter plate to ensure the filtering effect of the adsorption plate and the filter plate during use.

[0017] 2. The kitchen waste oil and water suction device can drive the push rod to slide inside the through hole by pulling the knob, cooperating with the cross bar and the T-bar, and move the push rod out of the suction box through the through hole, and push the adsorption plate and the filter plate outward, so that the staff can take the adsorption plate and the filter plate conveniently, and replace the adsorption plate and the filter plate conveniently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the explosion structure;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the suction box of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the knob of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the slider of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;

[0024] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B.

[0025] In the figure: 1. suction box; 2. liquid inlet; 3. water pump; 4. adsorption plate; 5. filter plate; 6. limit hole; 7. through hole; 8. mounting slot; 9. slide slot; 10. disassembly and assembly mechanism; 101. slider; 102. knob; 103. crank arm; 104. limit pin; 105. connecting hole; 106. reset spring; 107. auxiliary spring; 11. auxiliary mechanism; 111. cross bar; 112. T-bar; 113. push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a device for sucking oil and water from kitchen waste, comprising a suction box 1, a liquid inlet 2 is provided on the top of the suction box 1, a water pump 3 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the suction box 1, the water pumping end of the water pump 3 is connected to the interior of the suction box 1, an adsorption plate 4 is placed inside the suction box 1, and a filter plate 5 is placed inside the suction box 1, the oil is discharged into the interior of the suction box 1 through the liquid inlet 2, after being filtered by the adsorption plate 4 and the filter plate 5, the water pump 3 is started to extract the liquid, and limiting holes 6 are provided on the adsorption plate 4 and the filter plate 5, a through hole 7 is provided on the suction box 1, a mounting groove 8 is provided on the side wall of the suction box 1, and a slide groove 9 is provided on the side wall of the suction box 1, and a disassembly and assembly mechanism 10 for convenient replacement of the adsorption plate 4 and the filter plate 5 is provided on the suction box 1, and the adsorption plate 4 and the filter plate 5 can be disassembled and replaced by setting the disassembly and assembly mechanism 10 to ensure the filtering effect of the adsorption plate 4 and the filter plate 5 during use.

[0027] The above-mentioned disassembly and assembly mechanism 10 includes a slider 101, a knob 102, a crank arm 103, a limit pin 104, a connecting hole 105, a reset spring 106, and an auxiliary spring 107; the slider 101 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 9, and the outer wall of the slider 101 is fixedly installed with a reset spring 106, and the end of the reset spring 106 away from the slider 101 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slide groove 9, and the slider 101 can be pulled to reset by the elasticity of the reset spring 106, and the outer wall of the slider 101 is fixedly installed with a limit pin 104, and the limit pin 104 is attached to the inner wall of the limit hole 6, and the limit pin 104 is driven by the slider 101 to move out of the limit hole 6, the adsorption plate 4 and the filter plate 5 can be disassembled, a connecting hole 105 is opened on the slider 101, the knob 102 is placed inside the mounting groove 8, and an auxiliary spring 107 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the knob 102. The end of the auxiliary spring 107 away from the knob 102 is attached to the inner wall of the mounting groove 8. The knob 102 can be pushed to reset by the elasticity of the auxiliary spring 107. One end of the curved arm 103 is hinged to the inner wall of the knob 102, and the other end of the curved arm 103 is attached to the inner wall of the connecting hole 105. By rotating the knob 102, the two sets of curved arms 103 can drive the two sets of sliders 101 to move synchronously in opposite directions.

[0028] The knob 102 is provided with an auxiliary mechanism 11 for conveniently removing the adsorption plate 4 and the filter plate 5. By providing the auxiliary mechanism 11, the adsorption plate 4 and the filter plate 5 can be pushed outward, which is convenient for the staff to take. The auxiliary mechanism 11 includes a cross bar 111, a T-bar 112, and a push rod 113; one end of the cross bar 111 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the knob 102, and the other end of the cross bar 111 passes through the suction box 1 and is fixedly installed with a T-bar 112. The cross bar 111 is slidably connected to the penetration of the suction box 1, and the T-bar 112 is A push rod 113 is fixedly installed on the side wall. Pull the knob 102 to move the knob 102 toward the end away from the suction box 1 and compress the auxiliary spring 107. At this time, the cross bar 111 and the T-bar 112 can drive the push rod 113 to move from the inside of the through hole 7 to the outside of the suction box 1. The end of the push rod 113 away from the T-bar 112 is attached to the inner wall of the through hole 7. The push rod 113 moves out of the suction box 1 through the through hole 7 and pushes the adsorption plate 4 and the filter plate 5 outward, making it convenient for the staff to take the adsorption plate 4 and the filter plate 5.

[0029] Working principle: When the adsorption plate 4 and the filter plate 5 need to be disassembled and replaced, the knob 102 is turned to make the knob 102 pull the two sets of crank arms 103, and at the same time, the crank arms 103 can pull the sliders 101 in cooperation with the connecting holes 105, so that the two sets of sliders 101 slide synchronously inside the slide groove 9 and approach each other, and at the same time, the reset spring 106 is stretched, and the limit pins 104 on the two sets of sliders 101 are separated from the limit holes 6. At this time, the adsorption plate 4 and the filter plate 5 are separated from the limit pins 104, and the adsorption plate 4 and the filter plate 5 are directly The adsorption plate 4 and the filter plate 5 can be pulled outwards, and then the replaced adsorption plate 4 and the filter plate 5 are inserted into the interior of the suction box 1, and then the knob 102 is loosened. The slider 101 can be pulled back to its original position by the elasticity of the reset spring 106, so that the slider 101 drives the limit pin 104 to enter the interior of the limit hole 6, thereby completing the installation of the adsorption plate 4 and the filter plate 5, and facilitating the disassembly and replacement of the adsorption plate 4 and the filter plate 5 to ensure the filtering effect of the adsorption plate 4 and the filter plate 5 during use.

[0030] When the slider 101 moves downward and drives the limit pin 104 to disengage from the limit hole 6, the knob 102 is pulled to move the knob 102 to the end away from the suction box 1 and compress the auxiliary spring 107. At this time, the cross bar 111 and the T-bar 112 can drive the push rod 113 to move from the inside of the through hole 7 to the outside of the suction box 1, and move the push rod 113 out of the suction box 1, and push the adsorption plate 4 and the filter plate 5 outward, so that the staff can take the adsorption plate 4 and the filter plate 5 conveniently, and replace the adsorption plate 4 and the filter plate 5 conveniently.

[0031] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A kitchen waste oil and water suction device, comprising a suction box (1), a liquid inlet (2) is provided on the top of the suction box (1), a water pump (3) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the suction box (1), and a water pumping end of the water pump (3) is connected to the interior of the suction box (1), characterized in that: An adsorption plate (4) is placed inside the suction box (1), a filter plate (5) is placed inside the suction box (1), both the adsorption plate (4) and the filter plate (5) are provided with limiting holes (6), a through hole (7) is provided on the suction box (1), a mounting groove (8) is provided on the side wall of the suction box (1), a sliding groove (9) is provided on the side wall of the suction box (1), and a disassembly and assembly mechanism (10) is provided on the suction box (1) for convenient replacement of the adsorption plate (4) and the filter plate (5), and the disassembly and assembly mechanism (10) comprises: A slider (101), the slider (101) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (9), a limit pin (104) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the slider (101), the limit pin (104) is attached to the inner wall of the limit hole (6), and a connecting hole (105) is opened on the slider (101); A knob (102), wherein the knob (102) is placed inside the mounting groove (8); A curved arm (103), one end of which is hinged to the inner wall of the knob (102), and the other end of which is attached to the inner wall of the connecting hole (105).

2. The kitchen waste oil and water suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A return spring (106) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the sliding block (101), and one end of the return spring (106) away from the sliding block (101) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sliding groove (9).

3. The oil-water suction device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary spring (107) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the knob (102), and one end of the auxiliary spring (107) away from the knob (102) is attached to the inner wall of the mounting groove (8).

4. The oil-water suction device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knob (102) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism (11) for facilitating the disassembly of the adsorption plate (4) and the filter plate (5), the auxiliary mechanism (11) comprising a cross bar (111), one end of the cross bar (111) being rotatably connected to the side wall of the knob (102), and the other end of the cross bar (111) passing through the suction box (1) and being fixedly mounted with a T-bar (112).

5. The device for extracting oil and water from kitchen waste according to claim 4, characterized in that: A push rod (113) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the T-bar (112), and one end of the push rod (113) away from the T-bar (112) is attached to the inner wall of the through hole (7).

6. The device for extracting oil and water from kitchen waste according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross bar (111) is slidably connected to the penetration point of the suction box (1).

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