Meteorological information acquisition device
By introducing a signal amplifier into the meteorological information acquisition device, the problem of unstable signal transmission in the field meteorological information is solved, more stable information transmission is achieved, and the reliability of meteorological information acquisition and transmission is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420833861.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
In sparsely populated and vast areas, the signal is unstable during meteorological information transmission, resulting in incomplete or unstable information transmission.
A meteorological information acquisition device is designed, including a bracket, a meteorological acquisition component, an electrical box, a controller, a battery, a satellite communicator and a signal amplifier. The signal amplifier is connected to the signal output port of the satellite communicator, and the signal stability is improved through noise reduction, filtering and amplification.
Through the processing of signal amplifiers, the transmission of meteorological information becomes more stable, avoiding the problem of incomplete information transmission and improving the reliability of meteorological information collection and transmission in the field.
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Figure CN222514651U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of meteorological information, and in particular to a meteorological information collection device. Background Art
[0002] Meteorological information is not only inferred through cloud maps, but also requires collecting actual meteorological conditions in each region to make real-time corrections to the weather in order to improve the accuracy of short-term weather forecasts and provide people with better meteorological services.
[0003] Weather forecasts are also essential for places that are rarely visited by people. Not only should the weather in these places be monitored and archived, but guidance and assistance should also be provided to people who may visit these places.
[0004] However, in areas with vast territory but sparse population, there are few or no signal base stations, and information transmission is mostly done by wireless satellite communication. However, the information transmission effect is poor when using only wireless communication devices. Utility Model Content
[0005] The present application provides a meteorological information collection device for solving the problem of incomplete or unstable information transmission caused by unstable signals during field meteorological information transmission.
[0006] The present application provides a meteorological information collection device, including a bracket, a meteorological collection component, an electrical box, a controller, a battery, a satellite communicator and a signal amplifier, wherein the bracket has a mounting surface; the meteorological collection component is arranged on the mounting surface; the electrical box is arranged on the mounting surface; the controller is arranged in the electrical box, and the controller is electrically connected to the meteorological collection component; the battery is arranged in the electrical box, and the battery is electrically connected to the meteorological collection component, and the battery is electrically connected to the controller; the satellite communicator is partially arranged in the electrical box, and the satellite communicator is electrically connected to the controller, and the satellite communicator is electrically connected to the battery, and the signal output port of the satellite communicator extends out of the electrical box; the signal amplifier is connected to the signal output port of the satellite communicator, and the signal amplifier is electrically connected to the battery.
[0007] The signal amplifier in the present application is connected to the signal output port of the satellite communicator. The meteorological information collected by the meteorological collection component can be transmitted to the satellite communicator through the controller, and the meteorological information can be transmitted outward through the satellite communicator. The signal amplifier can reduce noise, filter, and amplify this part of the information to make the signal output more stable.
[0008] In some embodiments of the present application, the weather collection component also includes a solar power generation panel, which is arranged outside the electrical box and is electrically connected to the battery.
[0009] The battery can provide electrical energy for the power-consuming components in the meteorological information collection device, and the solar panel can charge the battery to ensure the continuous operation of the meteorological information collection device.
[0010] In some embodiments of the present application, a mounting hole is provided on the bottom plate of the electrical box, a signal output port of the satellite communicator extends out of the electrical box through the mounting hole, and a signal amplifier is provided at the mounting hole.
[0011] The mounting hole is used to install the signal output port of the satellite communicator to prevent the closed environment of the electrical box from affecting the signal transmission. Setting the mounting hole on the bottom plate can also provide rain protection for the signal output port.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, the meteorological collection component also includes a protective cover, the protective cover is made of non-metallic material, the protective cover is connected to the electrical box, and the signal amplifier is located inside the protective cover.
[0013] The protective cover can further protect the signal output port and the signal amplifier from rain and wind.
[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, a heat dissipation hole is provided on the electrical box, the heat dissipation hole is provided on the bottom plate of the electrical box, a through hole connected to the heat dissipation hole is provided on the bracket, and the heat dissipation hole is spaced apart from the mounting hole.
[0015] The heat dissipation holes can dissipate heat for the components in the electrical box, preventing the components from burning out due to excessive temperature in the electrical box during hot weather.
[0016] In some embodiments of the present application, the meteorological information collection device also includes a signal base station, which is disposed on a bracket and electrically connected to a battery.
[0017] The signal base station can provide signal relay, not only as a satellite signal relay, but also as a satellite communicator signal relay.
[0018] In some embodiments of the present application, there are multiple meteorological information collection devices, multiple meteorological information collection devices include at least one signal base station, one meteorological information collection device includes a satellite communicator, and at least one signal base station is signal-connected to multiple satellite communicators.
[0019] By concentrating the signals of multiple meteorological information collection devices into a signal base station and then transmitting the signals to the satellite terminal through the signal base station, the number of transmission ports can be reduced, the distance of weak signal transmission can be reduced, and the stability of signal transmission can be improved.
[0020] In some embodiments of the present application, the controller includes a clock module. The clock module can work regularly so that the meteorological information can be collected and transmitted regularly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the technical solution of the utility model and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present application, they are used to explain the technical solution of the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solution of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a meteorological information collection device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0023] Figure numerals: 1- bracket; 11- installation table; 2- weather collection component; 3- electrical box; 31- installation hole; 32- heat dissipation hole; 4- controller; 41- clock module; 5- battery; 6- satellite communicator; 61- signal output port; 7- signal amplifier; 8- solar panel; 9- protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0025] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0026] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0027] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances. In addition, when describing a pipeline, the "connected" and "connection" used in this application have the meaning of conduction. The specific meaning needs to be understood in conjunction with the context.
[0028] In the embodiments of the present application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present application should not be interpreted as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or designs. Specifically, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present related concepts in a specific way.
[0029] Meteorological information is not only inferred through cloud maps, but also requires collecting actual meteorological conditions in each region to make real-time corrections to the weather in order to improve the accuracy of short-term weather forecasts and provide people with better meteorological services.
[0030] Some areas are sparsely populated, so weather forecasts are also essential. Not only should the weather in these places be monitored and archived, but guidance and assistance should also be provided to people who may visit these places.
[0031] However, in areas with vast territory but sparse population, there are few or no signal base stations, and information transmission is mostly done by wireless satellite communication. However, the information transmission effect is poor when using only wireless communication devices.
[0032] To do this, please refer to Figure 1 The present application provides a meteorological information collection device, including a bracket 1, a meteorological collection component 2, an electrical box 3, a controller 4, a battery 5, a satellite communicator 6 and a signal amplifier 7.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 The bracket 1 has a mounting surface 11. The bracket 1 may include a tripod, a pivot and a support platform. The tripod is fixedly mounted on the ground, the pivot connects the tripod and the support platform, and the mounting surface 11 is the upper surface of the support platform. The bracket 1 may be made of metal, such as ductile iron or manganese steel alloy.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 The weather collection component 2 is arranged on the installation table 11. The weather collection component 2 can be a conventional weather collection structure, and the collected content can include temperature, humidity, light intensity, wind force, air quality, etc.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 The electrical box 3 is arranged on the mounting table 11. In order to protect the electrical components, the electrical box 3 can be a metal box body, and its material can be iron. The electrical box 3 can be a rectangular box or a heterogeneous box body. The electrical box 3 can be provided with only one space or multiple spaces; in order to improve safety, an explosion-proof box can also be provided in the electrical box 3 for storing flammable and explosive items.
[0036] Please refer to Figure 1, the controller 4 is arranged in the electrical box 3, and the controller 4 is electrically connected to the weather collection component 2. The controller 4 can be a microprocessor, which is used to control the components in the weather collection component 2 to work or rest, and can also summarize abnormal situations; the controller 4 can also play the role of timing, receiving signals and processing signals.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 The battery 5 is arranged in the electrical box 3, the battery 5 is electrically connected to the weather collection component 2, and the battery 5 is electrically connected to the controller 4. The battery 5 provides power for the weather information collection device, and the battery 5 can be a lead-acid battery 5, or can also be a folding battery 5 or other batteries 5.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 The satellite communicator 6 is partially disposed in the electrical box 3, the satellite communicator 6 is electrically connected to the controller 4, the satellite communicator 6 is electrically connected to the battery 5, and the signal output port 61 of the satellite communicator 6 extends out of the electrical box 3. The satellite communicator 6 can be a conventional satellite communicator 6, which can transmit satellite signals or ordinary signals, and is used in places with few base stations and weak signals, with a simpler structure and more stable functions.
[0039] Please refer to Figure 1 The signal amplifier 7 is connected to the signal output port 61 of the satellite communicator 6 , and the signal amplifier 7 is electrically connected to the battery 5 .
[0040] The signal amplifier 7 in the present application is connected to the signal output port 61 of the satellite communicator 6. The meteorological information collected by the meteorological collection component 2 can be transmitted to the satellite communicator 6 through the controller 4, and the meteorological information can be transmitted outward through the satellite communicator 6. The signal amplifier 7 can reduce noise, filter, and amplify this part of the information to make the signal output more stable.
[0041] Please refer to Figure 1 In some examples, the signal amplifier 7 may be a conventional signal amplifier 7, which may amplify the satellite signal and may also perform noise reduction filtering on the transmitted satellite signal to improve the stability of the signal.
[0042] Please refer to Figure 1 At the same time, the signal amplifier 7 can also amplify the signal receiving range of the satellite communicator 6, so that the signal transmitted from the outside can be better received, which is convenient for corresponding information transmission.
[0043] Please refer to Figure 1 In some examples, the weather collection component also includes a solar panel 8, which is disposed outside the electrical box 3 and is electrically connected to the battery 5.
[0044] The battery 5 can provide electric energy for the power-consuming components in the meteorological information collection device, and the solar power generation panel 8 can charge the battery 5 to ensure the continuous operation of the meteorological information collection device.
[0045] Please refer to Figure 1 In some examples, the solar panel 8 can be fixedly connected to the battery box 5 to improve the stability of the solar panel 8.
[0046] The solar panel 8 can be a conventional panel that only needs to be able to charge the battery 5 .
[0047] Please refer to Figure 1 In some examples, the solar panel 8 can be arranged only on the upper wall surface of the electrical box 3, or can be arranged on the upper wall surface of the electrical box 3 and one or two surfaces facing the sun at the same time.
[0048] Please refer to Figure 1 In some examples, the solar panel 8 can be set to one or two pieces. The two solar panels 8 work independently. Even if there is a problem with the circuit or body of one panel, the meteorological information collection device can continue to work.
[0049] Please refer to Figure 1 In some examples, a mounting hole 31 is provided on the bottom plate of the electrical box 3 , a signal output port 61 of the satellite communicator 6 extends out of the electrical box 3 through the mounting hole 31 , and a signal amplifier 7 is provided at the mounting hole 31 .
[0050] The mounting hole 31 is used to mount the signal output port 61 of the satellite communicator 6 to prevent the closed environment of the electrical box 3 from affecting the signal transmission. Setting the mounting hole 31 on the bottom plate can also provide rain protection for the signal output port 61.
[0051] Please refer to Figure 1 In some examples, the mounting hole 31 may be a round hole, the mounting hole 31 may be larger than the signal output port 61 of the satellite communicator 6 , and a sealing ring may be installed between the signal output port 61 and the mounting hole 31 to improve the stability of the signal output port 61 .
[0052] Please refer to Figure 1 In some examples, the meteorological collection component also includes a protective cover 9 , which is made of non-metallic material. The protective cover 9 is connected to the electrical box 3 , and the signal amplifier 7 is located inside the protective cover 9 .
[0053] The protective cover 9 can further protect the signal output port 61 and the signal amplifier 7 from rain and wind.
[0054] In some examples, the protective cover 9 may be made of rubber material, or may be made of plastic material.
[0055] Please refer to Figure 1 In some examples, the protective cover 9 and the electrical box 3 can be snap-connected. For example, a protrusion can be set on the bottom plate of the electrical box 3, and a card interface can be set on the protective cover 9. The card interface uses a flexible material, and the protruding part of the protrusion has a diameter larger than the connecting part. The connection between the protective cover 9 and the electrical box 3 can be achieved by extending the protrusion into the card interface.
[0056] Please refer to Figure 1 In some other examples, the electrical box 3 and the protective cover 9 may also be bonded, which can also achieve a stable connection between the electrical box 3 and the protective cover 9.
[0057] Please refer to Figure 1 In some examples, the electrical box 3 is provided with a heat dissipation hole 32 , which is disposed on the bottom plate of the electrical box 3 , and the bracket 1 is provided with a through hole connected to the heat dissipation hole 32 , and the heat dissipation hole 32 is spaced apart from the mounting hole 31 .
[0058] The heat dissipation holes 32 can dissipate heat for the components in the electrical box 3 to prevent the components from being burned out due to excessive temperature in the electrical box 3 in hot weather.
[0059] In some examples, in order to prevent insects from crawling into the heat dissipation holes 32 and at the same time make the heat dissipation holes 32 have a better heat dissipation effect, the heat dissipation holes 32 can be implemented with multiple small circular holes, the diameter of the circular holes can be 1 mm, or they can be set as other strip heat dissipation holes 32 to achieve the same heat dissipation effect.
[0060] In some examples, the meteorological information collection device also includes a signal base station, which is disposed on the bracket 1 and is electrically connected to the battery 5 .
[0061] The signal base station can provide signal relay, not only as a signal relay for satellites, but also as a signal relay for satellite communicators 6.
[0062] In some examples, the signal base station can not only serve as a satellite signal relay, but also can adopt the base station of a certain operator, so that the signal base station can serve the meteorological information collection device while also serving the people who come here to play.
[0063] In some examples, there are multiple meteorological information collection devices, the multiple meteorological information collection devices include at least one signal base station, one meteorological information collection device includes a satellite communicator 6, and at least one signal base station is signal-connected to multiple satellite communicators 6.
[0064] By concentrating the signals of multiple meteorological information collection devices into a signal base station and then transmitting the signals to the satellite terminal through the signal base station, the number of transmission ports can be reduced, the distance of weak signal transmission can be reduced, and the stability of signal transmission can be improved.
[0065] In some examples, multiple meteorological information collection devices can be laid out in a matrix outdoors, and each meteorological information collection device can be responsible for collecting meteorological information in the area where it is located. A base station can be set on one or several of the multiple meteorological information collection devices according to their coverage area, so as to achieve a solution of re-transmitting the signal through the base station.
[0066] At this time, the signal can be transmitted to the satellite communicator 6 through the controller 4, and the satellite communicator 6 transmits the signal to the signal amplifier 7, which amplifies the signal and transmits the signal to the signal base station, which integrates multiple meteorological signals and sends them to the satellite terminal. When it is necessary to receive a signal, the satellite terminal transmits the signal to the signal base station, which then receives the signal and transmits it to each signal amplifier 7, which processes the signal and then transmits the signal to the controller 4 of each meteorological information collection device again.
[0067] Please refer to Figure 1 In some examples, the controller 4 includes a clock module 41. The clock module 41 can work regularly so that the meteorological information can be collected and transmitted regularly.
[0068] In some examples, the staff can transmit the time and frequency of meteorological information to be collected every day to the controller 4 , and the controller 4 can complete the sampling according to the instructions of the clock module 41 and transmit the meteorological information.
[0069] In the description of this specification, specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0070] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A meteorological information collection device, characterized in that: include: A bracket having a mounting surface; A meteorological collection component is arranged on the installation table; An electrical box is arranged on the installation table; A controller is disposed in the electrical box, and the controller is electrically connected to the weather collection component; A battery, disposed in the electrical box, the battery being electrically connected to the weather collection component, and the battery being electrically connected to the controller; A satellite communicator, partly disposed in the electrical box, the satellite communicator being electrically connected to the controller, the satellite communicator being electrically connected to the battery, and the signal output port of the satellite communicator extending out of the electrical box; A signal amplifier is connected to the signal output port of the satellite communicator, and the signal amplifier is electrically connected to the battery.
2. The meteorological information collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weather collection component also includes a solar power generation panel, which is arranged outside the electrical box and is electrically connected to the battery.
3. The meteorological information collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting hole is arranged on the bottom plate of the electrical box, a signal output port of the satellite communicator extends out of the electrical box through the mounting hole, and the signal amplifier is arranged at the mounting hole.
4. The meteorological information collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The meteorological collection component also includes a protective cover, which is made of non-metallic material. The protective cover is connected to the electrical box, and the signal amplifier is located in the protective cover.
5. The meteorological information collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The electrical box is provided with a heat dissipation hole, which is arranged on the bottom plate of the electrical box. The bracket is provided with a through hole connected with the heat dissipation hole, and the heat dissipation hole is arranged at a distance from the mounting hole.
6. The meteorological information collection device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The meteorological information collection device also includes a signal base station, which is arranged on the bracket and is electrically connected to the battery.
7. The meteorological information collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The meteorological information collection device is arranged in a plurality, wherein the plurality of meteorological information collection devices include at least one signal base station, one meteorological information collection device includes one satellite communicator, and at least one signal base station is signal-connected to a plurality of satellite communicators.
8. The meteorological information collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller includes a clock module.