Active fireproof low-voltage draw-out switch cabinet shell

By designing an active fire prevention system in a low-voltage pull-out switch cabinet, using drive components and fire extinguishing sprinklers to achieve automatic fire extinguishing and safety reminders for fire, the fire safety hazards caused by the lack of fire prevention functions in the existing technology are solved, and the safety of equipment is improved sex.

CN222515109UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-21ZHEJIANG WEIZHEN COMPLETE CABINET CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421217284.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-02-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing low-voltage pull-out switch cabinet lacks fire protection, which makes it impossible to suppress the fire and issue an alarm when a fire occurs, affecting the safety of use.

Method used

An active fire-proof low-voltage pull-out switch cabinet shell is designed, using a driving component to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the isolation plate blocks the heat dissipation hole, combined with a smoke detection device and a fire extinguishing sprinkler, the main controller controls the fire extinguishing agent delivery and the alarm issuing an alarm. , realize automatic fire extinguishing and safety reminders for fires.

Benefits of technology

Effectively carry out active fire prevention measures for low-voltage withdrawal switch cabinets to avoid the spread of fire and improve the safety of equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of low-voltage switch cabinets, and discloses an active fireproof low-voltage draw-out type switch cabinet shell which comprises a switch cabinet body, heat dissipation holes are formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the outer wall of the switch cabinet body, inner grooves are formed in the positions, located on the inner walls of the heat dissipation holes, of the switch cabinet body, and threaded rods are rotationally connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the inner grooves. An isolation plate is arranged between the two threaded rods and is in threaded connection with the two threaded rods, a smoke detection device is arranged on the inner wall of the switch cabinet body, two fire extinguishing nozzles are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the smoke detection device, and driving assemblies used for driving the two threaded rods are arranged on the outer walls of the tops of the two sides of the switch cabinet body; according to the utility model, active fireproof measures can be carried out on the low-voltage draw-out type switch cabinet, so that continuous spreading of fire disasters is avoided, and the safety of the low-voltage draw-out type switch cabinet is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of low-voltage switch cabinets, and in particular to an active fire-proof low-voltage withdrawable switch cabinet housing. Background Art

[0002] Low-voltage switchgear is suitable for power plants, petroleum, chemical, metallurgy, textile, high-rise buildings and other industries for power transmission, distribution and power conversion. The withdrawable switchgear consists of a fixed cabinet and a removable device part equipped with switches and other major electrical components. The removable part should be easy to move and reliably positioned after moving in. Drawers of the same type and specification can be reliably interchanged. The processing method of the cabinet part in the withdrawable type is basically similar to that of the fixed type.

[0003] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that the existing low-voltage withdrawable switch cabinet does not have a fire prevention function during use. When using the device, the internal electrical equipment is prone to fire hazards if used for a long time or in an irregular manner. The low-voltage withdrawable switch cabinet does not have a fire prevention function. When spontaneous combustion occurs inside the device, the fire cannot be suppressed or an alarm cannot be sounded, affecting the safety of use. Therefore, an active fire prevention low-voltage withdrawable switch cabinet housing is proposed to solve the above problems.

[0004] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides an active fire-proof low-voltage withdrawable switch cabinet housing.

[0006] The active fireproof low-voltage withdrawable switch cabinet housing provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] An active fireproof low-voltage withdrawable switch cabinet housing comprises a switch cabinet body, both sides of the outer wall of the switch cabinet body are provided with heat dissipation holes, the inner wall of the switch cabinet body located at the heat dissipation holes is provided with an inner groove, both sides of the outer walls of the inner groove are rotatably connected with threaded rods, an isolation plate is provided between the two threaded rods, and the isolation plate is threadedly connected to the two threaded rods, the inner wall of the switch cabinet body is provided with a smoke detection device, the outer walls on both sides of the smoke detection device are provided with two fire extinguishing nozzles, and the top outer walls on both sides of the switch cabinet body are provided with a driving assembly for driving the two threaded rods.

[0008] Preferably, a fire extinguishing agent storage and conveying device is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the switch cabinet, two conveying pipes are arranged on the outer walls on both sides of the fire extinguishing agent storage and conveying device, and the fire extinguishing agent storage and conveying device is connected to two fire extinguishing nozzles through the two conveying pipes.

[0009] Preferably, a main controller is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the switch cabinet on one side of the fire extinguishing agent storage and conveying device.

[0010] Preferably, the drive assembly includes two drive boxes, and the two drive boxes are arranged on both sides of the switch cabinet. The two threaded rods rotate through the switch cabinet and are fixedly connected to a worm gear. The outer wall of the drive box on one side of the worm gear is rotatably connected to a worm, and the worm is meshed with two worm gears. A servo motor for driving the worm is arranged on the side outer wall of the drive box.

[0011] Preferably, a power storage component is provided on the top outer wall of the switch cabinet, and the power storage component is electrically connected to the main controller and the servo motor.

[0012] Preferably, an alarm is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the switch cabinet on the main controller side.

[0013] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] Through the set drive component, when a fire occurs, the main controller can control the servo motor to drive the switch cabinet to drive the two threaded rods on both sides of the switch cabinet to rotate, so that the two threaded rods drive the isolation plate to cover the heat dissipation holes, thereby completing the isolation of the oxygen inside the switch cabinet, and then the main controller controls the fire extinguishing agent storage and delivery device to deliver carbon dioxide through the delivery pipeline to the fire extinguishing nozzles on both sides of the switch cabinet to extinguish the fire, thereby preventing the continued spread of the fire inside the switch cabinet, and at the same time reminding external staff through the alarm. Compared with the existing technology, active fire prevention measures can be taken for the low-voltage withdrawable switch cabinet, thereby avoiding the continued spread of the fire, thereby improving the safety of the low-voltage withdrawable switch cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of an embodiment of the application;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an inner tank of an embodiment of the application;

[0017] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the drive box structure of the embodiment of the application;

[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the switch cabinet of the embodiment of the application;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.

[0020] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. switch cabinet; 2. heat dissipation hole; 4. fire extinguishing agent storage and transportation device; 5. storage power supply component; 7. transportation pipeline; 8. drive box; 9. main controller; 10. alarm; 11. servo motor; 12. inner groove; 13. threaded rod; 14. isolation plate; 15. worm gear; 16. smoke detection device; 17. fire extinguishing nozzle; 18. worm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.

[0022] The present application embodiment discloses an active fire-proof low-voltage withdrawable switch cabinet housing. Figure 1-5 An active fireproof low-voltage withdrawable switch cabinet housing includes a switch cabinet 1. The outer walls of the switch cabinet 1 are provided with heat dissipation holes 2 on both sides of the outer wall. The heat dissipation holes 2 facilitate heat dissipation inside the switch cabinet 1. The inner wall of the switch cabinet 1 located at the heat dissipation hole 2 is provided with an inner groove 12. The outer walls of the inner groove 12 on both sides are rotatably connected with threaded rods 13. An isolation plate 14 is arranged between the two threaded rods 13, and the isolation plate 14 is threadedly connected with the two threaded rods 13. By driving the two threaded rods 13 on both sides of the switch cabinet 1 to rotate, the two threaded rods 13 drive the isolation plate 14 to move downward, thereby The isolation plate 14 is used to block the heat dissipation hole 2, thereby isolating the inside of the switch cabinet 1 to prevent oxygen from supporting combustion, which is convenient for extinguishing the fire of the low-voltage switch cabinet. The inner wall of the switch cabinet 1 is provided with a smoke detection device 16, which is used to detect whether a fire occurs inside the switch cabinet 1. Two fire extinguishing nozzles 17 are provided on the outer walls on both sides of the smoke detection device 16, and the fire extinguishing nozzles 17 facilitate carbon dioxide to extinguish the fire inside the switch cabinet 1. The top outer walls on both sides of the switch cabinet 1 are provided with driving components for driving the two threaded rods 13, and the two threaded rods 13 can be driven by the driving components.

[0023] The top outer wall of the switch cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with a fire extinguishing agent storage and conveying device 4, and two delivery pipes 7 are arranged on the outer walls on both sides of the fire extinguishing agent storage and conveying device 4, and the fire extinguishing agent storage and conveying device 4 is connected with two fire extinguishing nozzles 17 through the two delivery pipes 7. The fire extinguishing agent storage and conveying device 4 is convenient for conveying carbon dioxide to the two fire extinguishing nozzles 17 through the delivery pipes 7, so as to facilitate fire extinguishing. The outer wall of the fire extinguishing agent storage and conveying device 4 is also provided with a receiver to receive the signal of whether to start.

[0024] The outer wall of the switch cabinet 1 on one side of the fire extinguishing agent storage and conveying device 4 is fixedly connected with a main controller 9, which is convenient for controlling the fire extinguishing agent storage and conveying device 4, the servo motor 11 and the alarm 10, thereby transmitting instructions to facilitate fire extinguishing inside the switch cabinet 1.

[0025] The driving assembly includes two driving boxes 8, which are arranged on both sides of the switch cabinet 1. Two threaded rods 13 rotate and penetrate the switch cabinet 1 and are fixedly connected to a worm gear 15. The outer wall of the driving box 8 on one side of the worm gear 15 is rotatably connected to a worm 18, and the worm 18 is meshed with the two worm gears 15. A servo motor 11 for driving the worm 18 is arranged on the outer wall of the driving box 8. A receiver is arranged on the outer wall of the servo motor 11, which is connected to the main controller 9. The servo motor 11 is controlled to switch on and off by the main controller 9, so that the output shaft of the servo motor 11 drives the worm 18 to rotate, so that the worm 18 drives the two worm gears 15 to rotate synchronously, so that the two worm gears 15 complete the driving of the two threaded rods 13.

[0026] A storage power supply component 5 is provided on the top outer wall of the switch cabinet 1, and the storage power supply component 5 is electrically connected to the main controller 9 and the servo motor 11. The storage power supply component 5 includes a DC-AC inverter, etc. The main controller 9, the servo motor 11, the alarm 10 and the servo motor 11 are easily powered independently through the storage power supply component 5 without being affected by the fire circuit breaker.

[0027] The outer wall of the switch cabinet 1 on the side of the main controller 9 is fixedly connected with an alarm 10, and the outer wall of the alarm 10 is also provided with a receiver to facilitate the alarm to be raised through the alarm 10, so as to facilitate the staff to be reminded.

[0028] The implementation principle of the active fireproof low-voltage withdrawable switch cabinet housing of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when a fire occurs inside the switch cabinet 1, smoke is generated inside the switch cabinet 1, and the inside of the switch cabinet 1 is detected by the smoke detection device 16, so that the smoke detection device 16 detects the smoke, and then the smoke detection device 16 is fed back to the main controller 9 through the feedback device on the smoke detection device 16, so that the data of the fire occurrence is transmitted to the servo motor 11 through the main controller 9, and then the servo motor 11 is started, so that the output shaft of the servo motor 11 drives the worm 18 to rotate, and then the worm 18 drives the two worm wheels 15 to rotate synchronously, and then the two worm wheels 15 drive the isolation plate 14 to move, so that the isolation plate 14 opens the heat dissipation hole 2 The main controller 9 transmits data to the receiver on the fire extinguishing agent storage and delivery device 4, thereby controlling the fire extinguishing agent storage and delivery device 4 to deliver carbon dioxide to the fire extinguishing nozzles 17 on both sides of the smoke detection device 16 through the delivery pipe 7, thereby causing the fire extinguishing nozzles 17 to spray carbon dioxide to extinguish the fire inside the switch cabinet 1. At the same time, the main controller 9 feeds back data to the alarm 10, causing the alarm 10 to sound an alarm, thereby reminding the staff. It is worth noting that the storage power supply component 5, as an independent storage power supply component, can power the fire extinguishing agent storage and delivery device 4, the storage power supply component 5, the alarm 10 and the servo motor 11.

[0029] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0030] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0031] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An active fireproof low-voltage withdrawable switch cabinet housing, comprising a switch cabinet body (1), characterized in that: The outer walls of the switch cabinet (1) are provided with heat dissipation holes (2) on both sides of the outer wall, the inner wall of the switch cabinet (1) located at the heat dissipation hole (2) is provided with an inner groove (12), the outer walls of the inner groove (12) on both sides are rotatably connected with threaded rods (13), an isolation plate (14) is provided between the two threaded rods (13), and the isolation plate (14) is threadedly connected to the two threaded rods (13), the inner wall of the switch cabinet (1) is provided with a smoke detection device (16), the outer walls of the smoke detection device (16) on both sides are provided with two fire extinguishing nozzles (17), and the top outer walls on both sides of the switch cabinet (1) are provided with a driving assembly for driving the two threaded rods (13).

2. The active fireproof low-voltage withdrawable switch cabinet housing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fire extinguishing agent storage and conveying device (4) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the switch cabinet (1), two conveying pipes (7) are arranged on the outer walls on both sides of the fire extinguishing agent storage and conveying device (4), and the fire extinguishing agent storage and conveying device (4) is connected to two fire extinguishing nozzles (17) via the two conveying pipes (7).

3. The active fireproof low-voltage withdrawable switch cabinet housing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A main controller (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the switch cabinet (1) located on one side of the fire extinguishing agent storage and conveying device (4).

4. The active fireproof low-voltage withdrawable switch cabinet housing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises two drive boxes (8), the two drive boxes (8) are arranged on both sides of the switch cabinet (1), the two threaded rods (13) rotate through the switch cabinet (1) and are fixedly connected to a worm gear (15), the outer wall of the drive box (8) located on one side of the worm gear (15) is rotatably connected to a worm (18), and the worm (18) is meshed with the two worm gears (15), and a servo motor (11) for driving the worm (18) is arranged on the side outer wall of the drive box (8).

5. The active fireproof low-voltage withdrawable switch cabinet housing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A power storage component (5) is provided on the top outer wall of the switch cabinet (1), and the power storage component (5) is electrically connected to the main controller (9) and the servo motor (11).

6. The active fireproof low-voltage withdrawable switch cabinet housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An alarm (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the switch cabinet (1) located on one side of the main controller (9).