Ridging equipment for flue-cured tobacco planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of flue-cured tobacco planting equipment, and discloses flue-cured tobacco planting ridging equipment which comprises a movable support, a U-shaped frame is arranged on one side of the movable support, soil loosening rollers are symmetrically and rotationally connected to the inner side face of the U-shaped frame, and soil ridging plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the movable support. A disc is fixedly connected to the tail end of a rotor of the first motor, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the position, close to the edge, of the bottom of the disc, a strip-shaped frame is movably connected to the outer portion of the vertical rod, a sliding block is slidably connected to the outer portion of a sliding rod, a first magnet block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block, and a connecting rod is hinged between the first magnet block and the transverse rod. The bottom of the second magnet block is fixedly connected with a push plate, telescopic rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the push plate and the movable support, and the telescopic rods are sleeved with springs, and the problem that the ridging effect on soil is reduced due to the fact that collapsed soil on the two sides is difficult to gather is effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flue-cured tobacco planting equipment, in particular to a flue-cured tobacco planting ridge-forming equipment. Background Art

[0002] A flue-cured tobacco planting ridge-forming device is disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent with the announcement number CN220087874U. The device can loosen the soil by the cooperation of the roller, the first cone tip and the second cone tip, and the device can ridge the loosened soil during the movement by the action of the inclined plate. With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that there are the following defects:

[0003] When the device is actually used, after the soil is ridged together, the surface soil is very easy to collapse to both sides because the ridged soil is relatively loose. In addition, the device lacks an integrated structure that can push the collapsed soil to the ridge pile, which reduces the ridge-forming effect of the soil, thus affecting the cultivation of flue-cured tobacco. For this reason, we provide a flue-cured tobacco planting ridge-forming equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that it is difficult to gather the collapsed soil on both sides, which reduces the effect of soil ridge leveling, the utility model provides a flue-cured tobacco planting ridge leveling device.

[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme to achieve: a flue-cured tobacco planting ridge-forming device, comprising:

[0006] A mobile bracket, wherein a U-shaped bracket is provided on one side of the mobile bracket, and a loosening roller is symmetrically rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the U-shaped bracket, an electric push rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to the mobile bracket, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the U-shaped bracket, and both sides of the mobile bracket are fixedly connected to soil ridge plates;

[0007] The bulldozer assembly comprises a motor 1 fixedly connected to a movable bracket, a rotor end of the motor 1 fixedly connected to a disc, a bottom of the disc near the edge fixedly connected to a vertical rod, a bar frame is movably connected to the outside of the vertical rod, a cross bar is fixedly connected to the bar frame, the movable bracket is symmetrically provided with bar grooves, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the bar groove, a sliding block is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding rod, a magnet block 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider, a connecting rod is hinged between the magnet block 1 and the cross bar, a magnet block 2 is arranged on one side of the magnet block 1, a push plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the magnet block 2, a telescopic rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to the push plate and the movable bracket, and a spring is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod.

[0008] As a further improvement of the above solution, the ridge board is arranged inclined.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above solution, a limiting ring is provided on the external fixing sleeve at the bottom end of the vertical rod.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above solution, a guide member is fixedly connected to the movable bracket and the guide member is slidably connected to the cross bar.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above solution, the magnetic pole directions of the opposing surfaces of the magnet block 1 and the magnet block 2 are arranged in opposite directions.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above solution, the sliding block is slidably connected to the strip groove.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above scheme, one side of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to motor 2 and the rotor end of motor 2 is coaxially fixedly connected to one end of a loosening roller on one side, one end of the two groups of loosening rollers are coaxially fixedly connected to transmission gears, and the two groups of transmission gears are connected by a transmission toothed belt.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. The utility model drives the disc to rotate through a motor 1, and the disc drives the vertical rod to make a circular motion. The vertical rod and the strip frame are matched with each other, and the guide piece and the cross rod are matched with each other so as to drive the cross rod to make a horizontal reciprocating motion. The sliding cooperation between the slider and the slide rod, the adsorption effect between the magnet block 1 and the magnet block 2, and the hinged effect between the magnet block 1, the cross rod and the connecting rod can regularly drive the two groups of push plates to move toward each other, so that the collapsed soil on both sides can be brought closer to the middle ridge pile, thereby improving the soil ridge effect and ensuring the planting quality of flue-cured tobacco.

[0016] 2. In the process of driving the two groups of push plates to move toward each other, the utility model utilizes the telescopic effect of the telescopic rod to drive the spring to stretch. When the telescopic rod is extended to the maximum length, due to the continued movement of magnet block one, magnet block one will separate from magnet block two, and under the rebound effect of the spring, the push plate will automatically reset quickly, and the soil adhered to the push plate can be shaken off by inertia, thereby avoiding the gathering effect of the soil due to adhesion, and further ensuring the planting quality of flue-cured tobacco. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a bottom-up three-dimensional structural diagram of the bulldozer assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the U-shaped frame and the loosening roller connection structure of the utility model.

[0020] Description of main symbols:

[0021] 1. Mobile bracket; 2. Soil loosening roller; 3. Electric push rod; 4. Ridging plate; 5. Guide; 6. Transmission toothed belt; 101. Disc; 102. Vertical rod; 103. Bar frame; 104. Horizontal rod; 105. Sliding rod; 106. Sliding block; 107. Magnet block one; 108. Connecting rod; 109. Magnet block two; 110. Push plate; 111. Telescopic rod; 112. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] Please combine Figure 1-3 A flue-cured tobacco planting ridge-forming device according to this embodiment includes:

[0025] A mobile bracket 1, a U-shaped frame is provided on one side of the mobile bracket 1, a loosening roller 2 is symmetrically rotatably connected to the inner side of the U-shaped frame, an electric push rod 3 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the mobile bracket 1, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 3 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame, and both sides of the mobile bracket 1 are fixedly connected with a ridge board 4, and the ridge board 4 is inclined to facilitate gathering the loose soil together;

[0026] The bulldozer assembly includes a motor 1 fixedly connected to the mobile bracket 1, a disc 101 is fixedly connected to the rotor end of the motor 1, a vertical rod 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc 101 near the edge, a bar frame 103 is movably connected to the outside of the vertical rod 102, a cross bar 104 is fixedly connected to the bar frame 103, and a bar groove is symmetrically provided on the mobile bracket 1, a sliding bar 105 is fixedly connected to the inside of the bar groove, a slider 106 is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding bar 105, a magnet block 107 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider 106, a connecting rod 108 is hinged between the magnet block 107 and the cross bar 104, a magnet block 2 109 is arranged on one side of the magnet block 107, a push plate 110 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the magnet block 109, and the push plate 110 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the mobile bracket 1 There is a telescopic rod 111, which is a prior art device and is composed of a sleeve and a sleeve rod with one end limited and movably connected to the inside of the sleeve. The outer sleeve of the telescopic rod 111 is provided with a spring 112, and the outer fixed sleeve of the bottom end of the vertical rod 102 is provided with a limiting ring, which can prevent the vertical rod 102 from detaching from the bar frame 103. The movable bracket 1 is fixedly connected with a guide member 5 and the guide member 5 is slidably connected to the cross bar 104, which can play a certain guiding role in the horizontal movement of the cross bar 104. The magnetic pole directions of the opposite surfaces of the magnet block 107 and the magnet block 2 109 are oppositely arranged, so that the magnet block 107 can be smoothly adsorbed together when it contacts the magnet block 2 109. The slider 106 is slidably connected to the strip groove, which can play a certain guiding role in the horizontal movement of the slider 106.

[0027] The implementation principle of a flue-cured tobacco planting ridge-forming device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: first, start motor 2 to drive two groups of loosening rollers 2 to rotate, then slowly push the movable bracket 1 to move, and control the electric push rod 3 to extend and retract, so that the loosening roller 2 can be driven to move vertically, thereby realizing the adjustment of the distance, and the ridge plate 4 can gather the loosened soil together, and start motor 1 at the same time as starting motor 2, and drive the disc 101 to rotate through motor 1, and the disc 101 drives the vertical rod 102 to do circular motion, and utilizes the active cooperation between the vertical rod 102 and the bar frame 103, and the sliding cooperation between the guide member 5 and the cross bar 104, so that the cross bar 104 can be driven to do horizontal reciprocating movement, and the sliding cooperation between the slider 106 and the slide bar 105, the adsorption effect between the magnet block 107 and the magnet block 2 109, and the connection between the magnet block 107, the cross bar 104 and the connecting rod 108 Under the cooperation of the hinged action, the two groups of push plates 110 can be regularly driven to move toward each other, so that the collapsed soil on both sides can be brought closer to the middle ridge, thereby improving the ridge effect on the soil and ensuring the quality of tobacco planting. At the same time, in the process of driving the two groups of push plates 110 to move toward each other, the telescopic effect of the telescopic rod 111 can also drive the spring 112 to stretch. When the telescopic rod 111 is extended to the maximum length, due to the continued movement of the magnet block 107, the magnet block 107 will separate from the magnet block 2 109, and under the rebound action of the spring 112, the push plate 110 will automatically reset quickly, and the inertia can be used to shake off the soil adhered to the push plate 110, thereby avoiding the gathering effect of the soil due to adhesion, further ensuring the quality of tobacco planting, and finally turning off the motor 1 and the motor 2 and moving the device away.

[0028] Embodiment 2:

[0029] Based on Example 1, this embodiment is further improved in that: one side of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to a motor 2, and the rotor end of the motor 2 is coaxially fixedly connected to one end of a loosening roller 2 on one side, one end of the two groups of loosening rollers 2 are coaxially fixedly connected to transmission gears, and the two groups of transmission gears are connected by a transmission toothed belt 6. While the loosening roller 2 on one side is driven to rotate by the motor 2, the transmission cooperation between the transmission gear and the transmission toothed belt 6 is utilized to drive the loosening roller 2 on the other side to rotate at the same time.

[0030] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A flue-cured tobacco planting ridge-forming device, characterized in that: include: A mobile bracket (1), wherein a U-shaped frame is provided on one side of the mobile bracket (1), a loosening roller (2) is symmetrically rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the U-shaped frame, an electric push rod (3) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the mobile bracket (1), and the telescopic end of the electric push rod (3) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame, and both sides of the mobile bracket (1) are fixedly connected to soil ridge plates (4); A bulldozer assembly, the bulldozer assembly comprising a motor 1 fixedly connected to a mobile bracket (1), a disc (101) fixedly connected to the rotor end of the motor 1, a vertical rod (102) fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc (101) near the edge, a bar frame (103) movably connected to the outside of the vertical rod (102), a cross bar (104) fixedly connected to the bar frame (103), a bar groove symmetrically opened on the mobile bracket (1), a slide bar (105) fixedly connected to the inside of the bar groove, and the slide bar (105) The outer portion is slidably connected to a slider (106), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a magnet block 1 (107), a connecting rod (108) is hinged between the magnet block 1 (107) and the cross bar (104), a magnet block 2 (109) is arranged on one side of the magnet block 1 (107), the bottom of the magnet block 2 (109) is fixedly connected to a push plate (110), a telescopic rod (111) is symmetrically fixedly connected between the push plate (110) and the movable bracket (1), and a spring (112) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod (111).

2. The flue-cured tobacco planting ridge-forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ridge board (4) is arranged inclined.

3. The flue-cured tobacco planting ridge-forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting ring is provided on the outer fixing sleeve of the bottom end of the vertical rod (102).

4. The flue-cured tobacco planting ridge-forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide member (5) is fixedly connected to the movable bracket (1), and the guide member (5) is slidably connected to the cross bar (104).

5. The flue-cured tobacco planting ridge-forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic pole directions of the opposing surfaces of the magnet block 1 (107) and the magnet block 2 (109) are arranged in opposite directions.

6. The flue-cured tobacco planting ridge-forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding block (106) is slidably connected to the strip groove.

7. The flue-cured tobacco planting ridge-forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to a second motor, and the rotor end of the second motor is coaxially fixedly connected to one end of a loosening roller (2) on one side, one end of the two groups of loosening rollers (2) are coaxially fixedly connected to transmission gears, and the two groups of transmission gears are connected through a transmission toothed belt (6).

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