Multifunctional green onion seedling efficient planting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional efficient shallot seedling planting device which comprises a rack, a furrow opener, a rotary seedling changing table, a press wheel, a water tank, a soil covering device, a direct-current driving motor, a driving wheel, a seedling guide plate, a seedling changing table rotary steering engine, a fixed connecting piece, a storage battery, an electromagnet, an irrigation spray head, a seedling guide bottom plate and a water flow controller. The machine is characterized in that the furrow opener is fixed at the lower end of the rack; the irrigation spray head is fixed at the rear end of the furrow opener; the water flow controller is connected with the irrigation nozzle and the water tank; the rotary seedling changing table is connected with the seedling changing table rotary steering engine and is fixed on the front side of the upper end of the rack; the seedling guide bottom plate is fixed at the upper end of the rack; the seedling guide plate is fixed at the upper end of the seedling guide bottom plate through a fixed connecting piece; the direct-current driving motors are fixed on the two sides of the lower end of the rack and located on the front sides of the furrow openers; the multifunctional green Chinese onion seedling efficient planting device greatly improves the transplanting efficiency and survival rate of green Chinese onions.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an agricultural transplanting device, in particular to a multifunctional and efficient onion seedling planting device. Background Art

[0002] At present, green onion transplanting is mainly done manually, and the traditional manual pit digging and manual transfer method is still used. The transplanting of green onions is cumbersome and the work efficiency is very low. Patent 201520858175.6 discloses an electric multifunctional green onion seedling efficient planting device, including a traction frame and a soil divider. The green onion seedlings are sent out horizontally through the green onion seedling transverse conveying device of the traction frame. When the device transports the green onion seedlings, the roots of the green onion seedlings are exposed, and a large amount of friction will be generated with the machine, causing the green onion seedlings to be damaged, thereby reducing the survival rate. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device that can greatly reduce the damage rate of green onion seedlings and realize rapid transplanting of green onions, so as to be widely promoted and applied in the agricultural field. Summary of the invention

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional efficient planting device for green onion seedlings, which can realize the working requirements of trenching, chain transplanting, equal-interval transplanting, spraying, and covering with soil for suppression. The paper chain pot can ensure that the roots of green onions will not be damaged, and the paper chain can realize equal-interval transplanting of green onion seedlings, greatly improving the transplanting efficiency and survival rate of green onions.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a multifunctional and efficient planting device for onion seedlings, including a frame, a furrow opener, a rotary seedling changing platform, a suppressing wheel, a water tank, a soil covering device, a DC drive motor, a drive wheel, a seedling guide plate, a rotary servo for the seedling changing platform, a two-position fixed connector, a battery, an electromagnet, an irrigation nozzle, a seedling guide bottom plate, and a water flow controller. It is characterized in that: the furrow opener is fixed at the lower end of the frame; the irrigation nozzle is fixed at the rear end of the furrow opener; the water flow controller is connected to the irrigation nozzle and the water tank; the rotary seedling changing platform is composed of a main core rotating shaft, a cross rotating rod Ⅰ, a cross rotating rod Ⅱ, a connecting plate, an iron sheet, a seedling placement platform, a seedling retaining plate, and a connecting pin; the main core rotating shaft is connected to the rotary servo for the seedling changing platform; the cross rotating rod Ⅰ is connected to the main core rotating shaft, and the cross rotating rod Ⅱ is connected to the cross rotating rod Ⅰ by a connecting pin and a connecting plate; the seedling placement platform is fixed to the other side of the cross rotating rod Ⅱ end; the seedling blocking plate is fixed at the rear end of the seedling placing platform; the seedling changing platform rotating servo is fixed on the front side of the upper end of the frame; the electromagnet is fixed at the rear end of the rotating seedling changing platform and the upper end of the frame; the seedling guiding bottom plate is fixed to the upper end of the frame; the seedling guiding plate is fixed to the upper end of the seedling guiding bottom plate through a fixed connecting piece; the DC drive motor is fixed on both sides of the lower end of the frame, located on the front side of the furrow opener; the drive wheel is connected to the DC drive motor; the battery is placed at the bottom end of the frame; the soil covering device and the pressing wheel are fixed at the end of the seedling guiding bottom plate.

[0005] Beneficial effects of the utility model: the multifunctional onion seedling efficient planting device can realize the working requirements of trenching, rotating seedling replacement, chain transplanting, equal-interval transplanting, spraying, and covering with soil. The paper chain pot can ensure that the surface of the green onion will not be damaged, and the paper chain can realize the equal-interval transplanting of the green onion seedlings, greatly improving the transplanting efficiency and survival rate of the green onion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0006] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0007] Figure 2 This is the overall top view of the multifunctional green onion seedling efficient planting device;

[0008] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotary seedling changing platform device;

[0009] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. furrow opener; 3. water tank; 4. irrigation nozzle; 5. water flow controller; 6. seedling guide plate; 7. pressure wheel; 8. electromagnet; 9. seedling changing platform rotating servo; 10. rotating seedling changing platform; 101. cross rotating rod I; 102. cross rotating rod II; 103. main core rotating shaft cross rotating rod II; 104. connecting pin; 105. connecting plate; 106. seedling retaining plate; 107. iron sheet; 108. seedling placing platform; 11. driving wheel; 12. DC driving motor; 13. battery; 14. soil covering device; 15. fixed connecting piece; 16. seedling guide bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0010] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 , 2As shown in Figure 3, a multifunctional and efficient planting device for green onion seedlings includes a frame 1, a furrow opener 2, a water tank 3, an irrigation nozzle 4, a water flow controller 5, a seedling guide plate 6, a pressing wheel 7, an electromagnet 8, a seedling changing platform rotating servo 9, a rotating seedling changing platform 10, a cross rotating rod I 101, a cross rotating rod II 102, a main core rotating shaft 103, a connecting pin 104, a connecting piece 105, a seedling retaining plate 106, an iron sheet 107, a seedling placing platform 108, a driving wheel 11, a DC driving motor 12, a battery 13, a soil covering device 14, a fixed connecting piece 15, and a seedling guide bottom plate 16. The invention is characterized in that: the furrow opener 2 is fixed at the lower end of the frame 1, the irrigation nozzle 4 is fixed at the rear end of the furrow opener 2, the water flow controller 5 is connected to the irrigation nozzle 4 and the water tank 3, the rotary seedling changing platform 10 is composed of a cross rotating rod Ⅰ101, a cross rotating rod Ⅱ102, a main core rotating shaft 103, a connecting pin 104, a connecting piece 105, a seedling retaining plate 106, an iron sheet 107, and a seedling placing platform 108, the main core rotating shaft 103 is connected to the seedling changing platform rotating steering gear 9; the cross rotating rod Ⅰ101 is connected to the main core rotating shaft 103, the cross rotating rod Ⅱ102 is connected to the cross rotating rod Ⅰ101 by using the connecting pin 104 and the connecting piece 105; the seedling placing platform 108 is fixed Fixed at the other end of the cross rotating rod II 102; the seedling retaining plate 106 is fixed at the rear end of the seedling placing platform 108; the seedling changing platform rotating servo 9 is fixed at the front side of the upper end of the frame 1; the electromagnet 8 is fixed at the rear end of the rotating seedling changing platform 10, the upper end of the frame 1; the seedling guiding bottom plate 16 is fixed at the upper end of the frame 1; the seedling guiding plate 6 is fixed to the upper end of the seedling guiding bottom plate 16 through the fixed connecting piece 15; the DC drive motor 12 is fixed on both sides of the lower end of the frame 1, located at the front side of the furrow opener 2; the driving wheel 11 is connected to the DC drive motor 12; the battery 13 is placed at the bottom end of the frame 1; the seedling placing platform 108 and the pressing wheel 7 are fixed at the end of the seedling guiding bottom plate 16.

[0011] Working principle: the rotary seedling changing platform 10 is rotated and adjusted to a suitable position by the rotary servo 9 of the seedling changing platform, and the electromagnet 8 fixes it at this position, and one end of the paper chain pot is pulled out from the rotary seedling changing platform 10, and pulled along the seedling guide plate 6 to the fixed soil at its end, and the driving wheel 11 is fixed on both sides of the frame 1, and the DC drive motor 12 drives the driving wheel 11 to rotate, and the driving wheel 11 drives the whole to move forward; the furrow opener 2 furrows the land, and at the same time the water flow controller 5 controls the irrigation nozzle 4 to spray medicine on the furrow bottom, and then the soil covering device 14 covers the soil on both sides of the furrow, and then the pressing wheel 7 compacts the covered soil to complete the planting of green onions.

[0012] This embodiment is only an illustration of the concept and implementation of the utility model, and does not limit it. Under the concept of the utility model, technical solutions that have not been substantially changed are still within the scope of protection.

Claims

1. A multifunctional and efficient onion seedling planting device, comprising a frame, a furrow opener, a rotary seedling changing platform, a pressing wheel, a water tank, a soil covering device, a DC drive motor, a drive wheel, a seedling guide plate, a seedling changing platform rotary steering gear, a fixed connector, a battery, an electromagnet, an irrigation nozzle, a seedling guide bottom plate, and a water flow controller, characterized in that: The furrow opener is fixed at the lower end of the frame; the irrigation nozzle is fixed at the rear end of the furrow opener; the water flow controller is connected to the irrigation nozzle and the water tank; the rotary seedling changing platform is connected to the rotary servo of the seedling changing platform and is fixed to the front side of the upper end of the frame; the electromagnet is fixed to the rear end of the rotary seedling changing platform and the upper end of the frame; the seedling guide base plate is fixed to the upper end of the frame; the seedling guide plate is fixed to the upper end of the seedling guide base plate through a fixed connecting piece; the DC drive motor is fixed on both sides of the lower end of the frame and is located in front of the furrow opener; the drive wheel is connected to the DC drive motor; the soil covering device and the pressing wheel are fixed at the end of the seedling guide base plate.

2. The multifunctional onion seedling efficient planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating seedling changing platform is composed of a main core rotating shaft, a cross rotating rod I, a cross rotating rod II, a connecting plate, an iron sheet, a seedling placing platform, a seedling blocking plate, and a connecting pin. The main core rotating shaft is connected to the rotating steering gear of the seedling changing platform; the cross rotating rod I is connected to the main core rotating shaft, and the cross rotating rod II is connected to the cross rotating rod I by means of a connecting pin and a connecting plate; the seedling placing platform is fixed to the other end of the cross rotating rod II; The seedling retaining plate is fixed at the rear end of the seedling placing platform.

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