Irrigation equipment for vegetable planting

By designing irrigation equipment with transmission tracks, light-transmitting plates and rotating sprinklers, the problems of uneven irrigation and difficulty in confirming large-scale equipment size in windy weather have been solved, and the uniformity of irrigation and convenient maintenance of equipment have been achieved.

CN222515784UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25CHENGDU QUANSHENG AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420849358.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing irrigation equipment is unevenly irrigated in strong windy weather, and the equipment is large in size, making it difficult to confirm the fault.

Method used

An irrigation equipment including water injection pipes, water supply pipes, diversion pipes, water outlet pipes and transmission tracks was designed. Mobile irrigation is achieved through transmission tracks, light-transmitting boards are added to prevent water mist from spreading, and a rotating sprinkler head is installed at the outlet to increase irrigation. area.

Benefits of technology

The uniformity of irrigation in windy weather is achieved, the overall volume of the equipment is reduced, fault maintenance is simplified, and the density and uniformity of irrigation is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting, and particularly relates to irrigation equipment for vegetable planting, which comprises a water injection pipe, a middle port of the water injection pipe is connected with a second water supply pipe, the top end of the second water supply pipe is provided with five to ten ports, each port is provided with a double-head water sprinkling structure, each double-head water sprinkling structure comprises a first water inlet, and a second water inlet is formed in the middle of the water injection pipe. A two-way port is formed in the top end of the first water inlet, a supporting column is inserted into the two-way port, a shifting piece is connected to the center of the supporting column, and a first water outlet is formed in one end of the shifting piece; according to the utility model, the transmission crawler belt is additionally arranged at the bottom of the irrigation equipment, so that the equipment can realize mobile irrigation, the overall size of the equipment is reduced, and the maintenance difficulty is reduced; by additionally arranging the light-transmitting plate, the situation that water mist is blown away by wind in strong wind weather, and consequently irrigation is uneven can be prevented; by changing the internal structure of the water outlet, water mist is more dense and uniform during irrigation, so that the problem of non-uniform irrigation in strong wind weather is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to an irrigation device for vegetable planting. Background Art

[0002] The growth of vegetables requires an appropriate amount of water supply, and irrigation is to provide the plants with the water they need. Appropriate irrigation can meet the water needs of plants and maintain the root temperature. Irrigation equipment is generally used for irrigation in vegetable production.

[0003] The irrigation equipment is composed of a motor, a pump body, an isolator, a bearing, a shunt pipe and a connector. The motor drives the pump body to drive water to flow out of the shunt pipe to irrigate the plants.

[0004] When existing irrigation equipment is operated in windy weather, the water mist is of light quality, so it will be affected by the wind and uneven irrigation will occur, resulting in some land becoming dead soil while other land remains dry; and most of the existing irrigation equipment is an integrated model and is large in size, so when the equipment fails, it is impossible to confirm the fault location in a short period of time. Therefore, in view of the above problems, an irrigation equipment for vegetable planting is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and address the problems existing in the prior art equipment, the utility model provides an irrigation device for vegetable planting.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is an irrigation device for vegetable planting, comprising a water injection pipe, one end of the water injection pipe is connected to a three-way water pipe, both ends of the three-way water pipe are connected to a water supply pipe, the top of the water supply pipe is connected to a shunt pipe, a No. 1 water outlet pipe, a No. 2 water outlet pipe and a No. 3 water outlet pipe are respectively connected to the shunt pipe, a light-transmitting plate is connected between the No. 1 water outlet pipe, the No. 2 water outlet pipe and the No. 3 water outlet pipe, the bottom light-transmitting plate is connected to a mud guard, a transmission crawler is provided at the bottom end of the mud guard, a driving gear is provided at one end of the transmission crawler, and a driving gear is connected at one end of the driving gear Axle, the other end of the drive shaft is connected to the output end of motor No. 1, the motor No. 1 is provided with a support column near one end of the water injection pipe, and both ends of the support column are connected to the inner walls of the fenders on both sides; the middle port of the water injection pipe is connected to the No. 2 water supply pipe, the top of the No. 2 water supply pipe is provided with five to ten ports, and a double-head sprinkler structure is provided at the port position, the double-head sprinkler structure includes a No. 1 water inlet, the top of the No. 1 water inlet is provided with a two-way port, a pillar is inserted in the two-way port, the center of the pillar is connected with a paddle, and one end of the paddle is provided with a No. 1 water outlet, so that mobile irrigation can be achieved by this structure.

[0007] Preferably, the pipe bodies of the No. 1 water outlet pipe, the No. 2 water outlet pipe and the No. 3 water outlet pipe are provided with five to ten ports, and a rotating nozzle structure is provided at the ports. The rotating nozzle comprises a No. 2 water inlet, and a water barrier is provided inside the No. 2 water inlet. A rotating rod is provided at the top of the water barrier, and a rotating head is welded to the top of the rotating rod. The outer wall of the rotating head is provided with five to ten oblique grooves, so that the irrigation area is increased by this structure.

[0008] Preferably, the driving gear is meshedly connected with the transmission crawler, and the transmission crawler is internally meshedly connected with five to ten load-bearing gears. With this structure, the driving gear drives the crawler and the load-bearing gears to enable the equipment to run smoothly.

[0009] Preferably, the same configuration is set in mirror image corresponding to the center line of the No. 2 water supply pipe, and the No. 2 motor is set corresponding to the No. 1 motor; the bottom of the No. 3 water outlet pipe is connected to a light-transmitting plate, and the bottom end of the light-transmitting plate is connected to a mud guard, and the No. 1 motor and the No. 2 motor are located on the same side of the support column and at the same horizontal position as the support column. These designs increase the stability and accuracy of the equipment operation.

[0010] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0011] The utility model enables the equipment to realize mobile irrigation by adding a transmission crawler at the bottom of the irrigation equipment, thereby reducing the overall volume of the equipment and thus reducing the difficulty of maintenance; by adding a light-transmitting plate, it can be prevented that the wind blows away the water mist in windy weather, resulting in uneven irrigation; by changing the internal structure of the water outlet, the water mist is more dense and uniform during irrigation, further solving the problem of uneven irrigation in windy weather. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the equipment;

[0014] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the device;

[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure at A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure at B in the middle;

[0017] In the figure: 1. water injection pipe; 2. three-way water pipe; 3. water supply pipe; 4. diversion pipe; 5. No. 1 water outlet pipe; 6. light-transmitting plate; 7. No. 2 water outlet pipe; 8. No. 3 water outlet pipe; 9. fender; 10. transmission track; 11. driving gear; 12. load-bearing gear; 13. driving shaft; 14. No. 1 motor; 15. No. 2 water supply pipe; 16. supporting column; 17. No. 2 motor; 18. No. 1 water inlet; 19. Two two-way ports; 20. supporting column; 21. paddle; 22. No. 1 water outlet; 23. No. 2 water inlet; 24. water-blocking column; 25. rotating rod; 26. rotating head; 27. oblique groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] See also Figure 1-4As shown, an irrigation device for vegetable planting comprises a water injection pipe 1, one end of the water injection pipe 1 is connected to a three-way water pipe 2, both ends of the three-way water pipe 2 are connected to a water supply pipe 3, the top of the water supply pipe 3 is connected to a diversion pipe 4, the diversion pipe 4 is respectively connected to a first water outlet pipe 5, a second water outlet pipe 7 and a third water outlet pipe 8, a light-transmitting plate 6 is connected between the first water outlet pipe 5, the second water outlet pipe 7 and the third water outlet pipe 8, the bottom light-transmitting plate 6 is connected to a mud guard 9, the bottom end of the mud guard 9 is provided with a transmission crawler 10, and one end of the transmission crawler is provided with a There is a driving gear 11, one end of the driving gear 11 is connected to a driving shaft 13, the other end of the driving shaft 13 is connected to the output end of a No. 1 motor 14, the No. 1 motor 14 is provided with a support column 16 near one end of the water injection pipe 1, and the two ends of the support column 16 are connected to the inner walls of the fenders 9 on both sides; the middle port of the water injection pipe 1 is connected to the No. 2 water supply pipe 15, the top of the No. 2 water supply pipe 15 is provided with five to ten ports, and a double-headed sprinkler structure is provided at the port position, and the double-headed sprinkler structure includes a No. 1 water inlet 18, the No. 1 water inlet A two-way port 19 is formed at the top of the port 18, a support 20 is inserted into the two-way port 19, a paddle 21 is connected to the center of the support 20, and a first water outlet 22 is formed at one end of the paddle 21; when irrigating vegetables, the operator connects the water pipe to the water injection pipe 1 and starts the first motor 14 and the second motor 17, at which time the water flows along the water injection pipe 1 into the three-way water pipe 2, and the three-way water pipe 2 divides the water flow into three streams and transports them to the diversion pipe 4 and the second water delivery pipe 15. When the water flows into the second water delivery pipe 15, the water flows out. The water flows through the port of the No. 2 water supply pipe 15 and enters the No. 1 water inlet 18. At this time, the water continues to flow upward and is divided into two streams to flow to both sides after entering the two-way port 19. At this time, the paddle 21 starts to rotate around the support 20 under the influence of the water flow, thereby hitting the water surface during the rotation to achieve a spraying effect; when the No. 1 motor 14 is started, the No. 1 motor 14 drives the drive shaft 13 to rotate, thereby driving the drive gear 11, and the drive gear rotates in the transmission track 10 to provide power for the equipment, and the load-bearing gear 12 receives the power to achieve the movement of the equipment.

[0020] The pipe bodies of the No. 1 water outlet pipe 5, the No. 2 water outlet pipe 7 and the No. 3 water outlet pipe 8 are provided with five to ten ports, and a rotating nozzle structure is provided at the ports. The rotating nozzle includes a No. 2 water inlet 23, and a water barrier 24 is provided inside the No. 2 water inlet 23. A rotating rod 25 is provided at the top of the water barrier, and a rotating head 26 is welded to the top of the rotating rod 25. The outer wall of the rotating head 26 is provided with five to ten oblique grooves 27, and the same configuration is set in the mirror image corresponding to the center line of the No. 2 water supply pipe 15, and the No. 1 motor 14 is correspondingly provided with the No. 2 motor 17, the driving gear 11 is meshed and connected with the transmission crawler 10, and the transmission crawler 10 is meshed and connected with five to ten load-bearing gears. 12. The bottom of the No. 3 water outlet pipe 8 is connected to the light-transmitting plate 6, and the bottom end of the light-transmitting plate 6 is connected to the fender 9. The No. 1 motor 14 and the No. 2 motor 17 are located on the same side of the support column 16 and are at the same horizontal position as the support column 16. When the water flows into the diversion pipe 4, the water flows are divided into three streams and respectively enter the No. 1 water outlet pipe 5, the No. 2 water outlet pipe 7 and the No. 3 water outlet pipe 8. When the water flows into the three water outlet pipes, it will flow into the No. 2 water inlet 23 along the ports on the surfaces of the water pipes. At this time, the water flows into the No. 2 water inlet 23 and is pushed aside by the water-blocking column 24. After the water flows continuously, it will move the oblique groove 27 and cause the rotating head 26 to start rotating, thereby causing the water to flow out along the outer port of the oblique groove 27.

[0021] Working principle: when irrigating vegetables, the operator connects the water pipe to the water injection pipe 1 and starts the No. 1 motor 14 and the No. 2 motor 17. At this time, the water flows along the water injection pipe 1 into the three-way water pipe 2, and the three-way water pipe 2 divides the water flow into three streams and transports it to the diversion pipe 4 and the No. 2 water delivery pipe 15; after the water flows into the diversion pipe 4, the water flow is divided into three streams and enters the No. 1 outlet pipe 5, the No. 2 outlet pipe 7 and the No. 3 outlet pipe 8 respectively. After the water flows into the three outlet pipes, it will flow into the No. 2 water inlet 23 along the port on the surface of the water pipe. At this time, the water flows into the No. 2 water inlet 23 and is pushed aside by the water barrier 24. After the water flows continuously, it will move the oblique groove 27 and make the rotating head 26 It starts to rotate, thereby causing the water to rotate and flow out along the outer port of the oblique groove 27; when the water flows into the No. 2 water supply pipe 15, the water flows into the No. 1 water inlet 18 through the port of the No. 2 water supply pipe 15. At this time, the water continues to flow upward and is divided into two streams to flow to both sides after entering the two-way port 19. At this time, the paddle 21 starts to rotate around the support 20 under the influence of the water flow, thereby hitting the water surface during the rotation to achieve a spraying effect; when the No. 1 motor 14 is started, the No. 1 motor 14 drives the drive shaft 13 to rotate, thereby driving the drive gear 11, and the drive gear rotates in the transmission track 10 to provide power for the equipment, and the power is received by the load-bearing gear 12 to achieve the movement of the equipment.

[0022] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0023] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. An irrigation device for vegetable planting, characterized in that: The invention comprises a water injection pipe (1), one end of the water injection pipe (1) is connected to a three-way water pipe (2), both ends of the three-way water pipe (2) are connected to a water supply pipe (3), the top of the water supply pipe (3) is connected to a diversion pipe (4), the diversion pipe (4) is respectively connected to a first water outlet pipe (5), a second water outlet pipe (7) and a third water outlet pipe (8), a light-transmitting plate (6) is connected between the first water outlet pipe (5), the second water outlet pipe (7) and the third water outlet pipe (8), the bottom light-transmitting plate (6) is connected to a fender (9), a transmission track (10) is provided at the bottom end of the fender (9), one end of the transmission track is provided with a driving gear (11), one end of the driving gear (11) is connected to a driving shaft (13), the other end of the driving shaft (13) is connected to a transmission track (10), and the transmission track is provided with a driving gear (11). The end of the water injection pipe (1) is connected to the output end of the first motor (14); the first motor (14) is provided with a support column (16) at one end close to the water injection pipe (1); the two ends of the support column (16) are connected to the inner walls of the fenders (9) on both sides; the middle port of the water injection pipe (1) is connected to the second water supply pipe (15); the top of the second water supply pipe (15) is provided with five to ten ports; the port portion is provided with a double-head sprinkler structure; the double-head sprinkler structure comprises a first water inlet (18); the top of the first water inlet (18) is provided with a two-way port (19); a support column (20) is inserted into the inside of the two-way port (19); the center of the support column (20) is connected to a paddle (21); one end of the paddle (21) is provided with a first water outlet (22).

2. The vegetable planting irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipe bodies of the No. 1 water outlet pipe (5), the No. 2 water outlet pipe (7) and the No. 3 water outlet pipe (8) are provided with five to ten ports, and a rotating nozzle structure is provided at the ports. The rotating nozzle comprises a No. 2 water inlet (23), a water barrier column (24) is provided inside the No. 2 water inlet (23), a rotating rod (25) is provided at the top of the water barrier column, a rotating head (26) is welded to the top of the rotating rod (25), and the outer wall of the rotating head (26) is provided with five to ten oblique grooves (27).

3. The vegetable planting irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The center line of the second water supply pipe (15) is mirror-imaged with the same configuration, and the first motor (14) is correspondingly provided with the second motor (17).

4. The vegetable planting irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving gear (11) is meshedly connected to the transmission crawler belt (10), and the transmission crawler belt (10) is internally meshedly connected with five to ten load-bearing gears (12).

5. The vegetable planting irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the third water outlet pipe (8) is connected to the light-transmitting plate (6), and the bottom end of the light-transmitting plate (6) is connected to the fender (9).

6. The vegetable planting irrigation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first motor (14) and the second motor (17) are located on the same side of the support column (16) and are at the same horizontal position as the support column (16).