Water seedling raising device for liana
By designing a water-based seedling device for vine plants containing cabinets, covers, seedling cups, oxygen-adding tubes and sensor components, the problem of existing equipment damages roots and stems during transplantation and through oxygenation and nutrition The liquid concentration detection function prevents hypoxia and seedling burning, which improves the survival rate of plants and the success rate of seedling cultivation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421006578.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing vine hydroponics equipment is prone to damage the root system and stems during transplanting, and lacks the functions of aerobic and nutrient solution concentration detection, which is prone to problems of hypoxia and seedling burning.
A water-based seedling device for lily plants including a box, a cover plate, a seedling cup, an oxygen-adding tube and a sensor assembly is designed. The inner wall of the box is equipped with bumps and cover plates, which are made of transparent polycarbonate material to facilitate observation of root systems. The seedling cup includes cup body and climbing pole, which is suitable for growing vines. The oxygen-adding tube and sensor assembly are used to increase oxygen and detect the concentration of nutrient solution and dissolved oxygen.
The device achieves convenient transplantation of plants through independent seedling cups, enhancing the survival rate of plants; the oxygen-adding tube and sensor components effectively prevent seedling burning and root hypoxia, and improves the success rate and safety of seedling cultivation.
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Figure CN222515818U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of seedling raising equipment, in particular to a vine plant water seedling raising device. Background Art
[0002] Lianas are plants with slender stems that cannot grow upright on their own and must rely on other things to climb upwards. Lianas need to rely on other objects to grow or crawl on the ground throughout their lives, but some plants change with the environment. If there is support, it will become a liana, but if there is no support, it will grow into a shrub.
[0003] Common ornamental vines such as green radish and edible vines such as loofah have ornamental and economic value. If we use soilless water seedling cultivation to plant vines, the plants can directly absorb nutrients and water from the nutrient solution through their roots. People can manually prepare a nutritionally balanced solution to achieve a balanced "diet" for the plants, which is obviously much easier than finding soil. These solutions can be recycled and will not flow into the soil and affect the environment. They are safe, reliable and sustainable.
[0004] The hydroponic equipment for vines currently on the market, such as a utility model patent with announcement number CN206380452U, has the following patent content: providing a hydroponic device for vines, including a hydroponic box, a support frame, a hook and a water pipe; the hydroponic box is arranged in the support frame, and the height of the support frame is greater than the height of the hydroponic box; the hydroponic box includes a hollow box body and a base arranged up and down; the upper surface of the box body is provided with a plant hydroponic port connected to the cavity of the box body; the base is provided with a water outlet connected to the cavity of the box body, and the water outlet is connected to a water pipe; a support pipe is provided on the top of the support frame; the length of the hook is greater than the distance between the support pipe and the upper surface of the box body, and less than the distance between the support pipe and the bottom of the box body; at least two cross-branch pipes are provided on the top of the support frame. The utility model has strong adaptability, and can replace support frames and hooks of different lengths according to the needs of experimental materials. The hook can also be used to directly provide the vines with the support required for climbing, and it is convenient to replace the nutrient solution.
[0005] The above equipment has the following problems: the vines grow directly on the equipment, which makes transplanting inconvenient and easily causes damage to the plant roots and stems; the structure is simple, and there is no function of increasing oxygen and detecting the concentration of nutrient solution, which easily causes hypoxia and seedling burn. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for raising seedlings of vine plants on water, comprising a box body, wherein a plurality of protrusions are arranged on the inner wall of the box body, and a cover plate is placed on the protrusions.
[0007] Furthermore, the cover is made of transparent polycarbonate, which is convenient for observing the root system.
[0008] Furthermore, a set of handles are provided on both sides of the cover plate, so that the cover plate can be easily removed to clean the inside of the box.
[0009] The cover plate is provided with a circular hole, a seedling raising cup is provided in the circular hole, and the seedling raising cup comprises a cup body and a climbing rod.
[0010] Furthermore, coconut soil or rock wool can be placed in the cup body for vine plant seeds to germinate. The cup body is pressed from plant cellulose, and the climbing pole is a long wooden pole vertically bonded to the bottom of the cup body for hydroponic seedlings to climb.
[0011] An overflow port is provided on the upper edge of the box body, and a liquid inlet pipe and a drain pipe are provided at the bottom of the box body. The culture solution used in hydroponics is generally a mixture of inorganic salt nutrient solution and water. The overflow port can prevent the culture solution from overflowing from the edge of the box body, and the liquid inlet pipe can be used to inlet water and nutrient solution.
[0012] Furthermore, the outlet of the drainage pipe is blocked with a rubber plug, and the culture solution in the box can flow out by pulling out the rubber plug, which is convenient for cleaning and water replacement.
[0013] An oxygenating pipe is arranged at the bottom of the box.
[0014] Furthermore, the oxygenation tube is erected across the left and right side walls of the box, the oxygenation tube is a hollow round tube with one end closed, and is provided with closely arranged oxygen holes, and is used to add oxygen to the culture solution.
[0015] The bottom of the box is provided with a sensor assembly, which includes a conductivity sensor and a dissolved oxygen probe.
[0016] A control component is provided on the left side of the box body, a microcomputer board is provided on the upper part of the control component shell, a display screen is provided on the outside of the microcomputer board, a liquid inlet pump is provided at the bottom of the control component, the liquid inlet pump is connected to the liquid inlet pipe, a liquid inlet port is provided on the liquid inlet pump, the oxygen supply pump is connected to the oxygenation pipe, an oxygen inlet port is provided on the oxygen supply pump, and the liquid inlet and oxygen inlet can be connected to an external water pipe, a nutrient solution pipe, and an air source.
[0017] The conductivity sensor, dissolved oxygen probe, liquid inlet pump, oxygen supply pump and display screen are all electrically connected to the microcomputer board.
[0018] The utility model provides a vine plant water seedling raising device, which has the advantages of: having an independent seedling raising cup, which can directly transplant the seedling raising cup together with the plant, thereby increasing the survival rate; having the function of regulating the concentration of nutrient solution and dissolved oxygen concentration, which can effectively prevent the phenomenon of seedling burning and root hypoxia. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vine plant water seedling raising device of the utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vine plant water seedling raising device of the utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a right side schematic diagram of a device for raising seedlings of vine plants on water according to the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of a device for raising seedlings of vine plants on water according to the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the box structure of a device for raising seedlings of vine plants on water according to the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the control component structure of a device for raising seedlings of vine plants on water according to the utility model;
[0026] Figure 7 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a seedling raising cup of a vine plant water seedling raising device.
[0027] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. box body, 11. bump, 12. overflow port, 13. liquid inlet pipe, 14. drain pipe, 2. cover plate, 21. round hole, 22. handle, 3. seedling cup, 31. cup body, 32. climbing pole, 4. oxygenation tube, 41. oxygen hole, 5. sensor assembly, 51. conductivity sensor, 52. dissolved oxygen probe, 6. control assembly, 61. microcomputer board, 62. display screen, 63. liquid inlet pump, 631. liquid inlet, 64. oxygen supply pump, 641. oxygen inlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model is a device for raising seedlings of vine plants on water, comprising a box body 1 , a plurality of protrusions 11 are arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1 , and a cover plate 2 is placed on the protrusions 11 .
[0031] Preferably, the cover 2 is made of transparent polycarbonate, which ensures strength while facilitating observation of the development of plant roots. A set of handles 22 are provided on both sides of the cover 2, which can facilitate removal of the cover 2 and cleaning of the interior of the box 1.
[0032] The cover plate 2 is provided with a circular hole 21 , and a seedling raising cup 3 is provided in the circular hole.
[0033] Preferably, the seedling cup 3 includes a cup body 31 and a climbing pole 32. Coconut soil or rock wool can be placed in the cup body 31 for vine plant seeds to germinate. The cup body 31 is pressed from plant cellulose, and has the advantages of being water-resistant and breathable, allowing the roots of vine plants to penetrate freely. The climbing pole 32 is a long wooden pole, vertically bonded to the bottom of the cup body 31, for hydroponic seedlings to climb. Subsequently, the seedling cup 3 can be planted in the soil together with the plants without repotting or transplanting, thereby enhancing their survival rate.
[0034] An overflow port 12 is provided on the upper edge of the box body 1, and a liquid inlet pipe 13 and a drain pipe 14 are provided at the bottom of the box body 1. The culture solution used in hydroponics generally adopts a mixture of inorganic salt nutrient solution and water. The overflow port 12 can prevent the culture solution from overflowing from the edge of the box body 1, and the liquid inlet pipe 13 can be used to supply water and nutrient solution.
[0035] Preferably, the outlet of the drain pipe 14 is blocked with a rubber plug 65, and the culture solution in the box body 1 can flow out by pulling out the rubber plug 65, so as to facilitate cleaning and water replacement.
[0036] An oxygenating pipe 4 is provided at the bottom of the box body 1 .
[0037] Preferably, the oxygenation pipe 4 is installed across the left and right side walls of the box 1. The oxygenation pipe 4 is a hollow round tube with one end closed. The oxygenation pipe 4 is provided with closely arranged oxygen holes 41. The oxygenation pipe 4 is used to add oxygen to the culture solution to ensure that the plant roots have sufficient oxygen.
[0038] A sensor assembly 5 is provided at the bottom of the box 1. The sensor assembly 5 includes a conductivity sensor 51 and a dissolved oxygen probe 52. The conductivity sensor 51 can reflect the concentration of nutrients in the culture solution by measuring the conductivity of the culture solution, and the dissolved oxygen probe 52 can be used to detect the dissolved oxygen concentration in water.
[0039] A control assembly 6 is provided on the left side of the box body 1, a microcomputer board 61 is provided on the upper part of the inner shell of the control assembly 6, a display screen 62 is provided on the outer part of the microcomputer board 61, a liquid inlet pump 63 is provided on the bottom of the control assembly 6, the liquid inlet pump 63 is connected to the liquid inlet pipe 13, a liquid inlet port 631 is provided on the liquid inlet pump 63, an oxygen supply pump 64 is connected to the oxygenation pipe 4, an oxygen inlet port 641 is provided on the oxygen supply pump 64, and the liquid inlet port 631 and the oxygen inlet port 641 can be connected to an external water pipe, a nutrient solution pipe, and an air source;
[0040] The conductivity sensor 51, dissolved oxygen probe 52, liquid inlet pump 63, oxygen supply pump 64 and display screen 62 are all electrically connected to the microcomputer board 61. The display screen 62 can display the concentrations of the culture solution and dissolved oxygen in the incubator. Then, as needed, nutrient solution can be added to the box by operating the liquid inlet pump 63 to increase the concentration of inorganic salts or water can be added to dilute the concentration of inorganic salts, and oxygen can be added to the culture solution by operating the oxygen supply pump 64.
[0041] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand and implement it without paying creative labor.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A device for raising seedlings of vine plants on water, characterized in that: It comprises a box body (1), wherein a plurality of protrusions (11) are provided on the inner wall of the box body (1), and a cover plate (2) is placed on the protrusions (11); The cover plate (2) is provided with a circular hole (21), and a seedling raising cup (3) is provided in the circular hole; An overflow port (12) is provided at the upper edge of the box body (1), and a liquid inlet pipe (13) and a drain pipe (14) are provided at the bottom of the box body (1); An oxygenation pipe (4) is provided at the bottom of the box (1); A sensor assembly (5) is provided at the bottom of the box (1); The sensor assembly (5) comprises a conductivity sensor (51) and a dissolved oxygen probe (52); A control component (6) is provided on the left side of the box (1); A microcomputer board (61) is provided on the upper part of the housing of the control component (6), and a display screen (62) is provided on the outside of the microcomputer board (61). A liquid inlet pump (63) and an oxygen supply pump (64) are provided on the bottom of the control component (6). The liquid inlet pump (63) is connected to the liquid inlet pipe (13), and a liquid inlet port (631) is provided on the liquid inlet pump (63). The oxygen supply pump (64) is connected to the oxygenation pipe (4), and an oxygen inlet port (641) is provided on the oxygen supply pump (64).
2. The device for raising seedlings of vine plants on water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate (2) is made of transparent polycarbonate, and a set of handles (22) are provided on both sides of the cover plate (2).
3. The device for raising seedlings of vine plants on water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seedling raising cup (3) comprises a cup body (31) and a climbing pole (32); the cup body (31) is made of plant cellulose, and the climbing pole (32) is a long wooden pole vertically bonded to the bottom of the cup body (31).
4. The device for raising seedlings of vine plants on water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outlet of the drainage pipe (14) is sealed with a rubber plug (65).
5. The device for raising seedlings of vine plants on water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oxygenation pipe (4) is erected across the left and right side walls of the box (1); the oxygenation pipe (4) is a hollow round pipe with one end closed; and the oxygenation pipe (4) is provided with closely arranged oxygen holes (41).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vine hydroponic device
CN206380452U