Fish sorting device for processing of mackerel

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fish sorting device for processing mackerel, which comprises a base, and an electric conveyor belt is mounted on the top surface of the base; a cutting assembly is arranged on one side of the top face of the base, and a position correcting mechanism is arranged on the other side of the top face of the base. Wherein the cutting assembly comprises a fixing frame, the top of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod, the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a suspension frame, the bottom end of the suspension frame is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, the inner side of the connecting frame is rotatably connected with two driving rollers, and the driving rollers are sleeved with a transmission belt; the surface of the transmission belt is fixedly connected with a limiting nail; the height-adjustable connecting frame enables the limiting nails to be effectively embedded into fish bodies with various thicknesses, and the adjustable blade is matched to realize automatic fish separation, so that the manual processing time is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rapid fish cutting, in particular to a fish separating device for Pacific mackerel processing. Background Technique

[0002] When the existing Pacific mackerel is processed, it needs to have its head removed, be剖腹 (abdomen opened), and have its internal organs removed. When cooking, the whole fish body is usually used as the raw material. Due to the mucus on the fish scale skin, when the fish is manually opened, it is necessary to hold it firmly by hand, which is likely to cause hand soreness, and the efficiency of manual processing is reduced, and it is not suitable for large-scale processing;

[0003] Publication No. CN216018852U discloses a rapid fish cutting device, which includes a bottom plate. A connecting plate is vertically arranged on the bottom plate. The top of the connecting plate is provided with a U-shaped fixing frame. A rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the U-shaped fixing frame. At least one eccentric cam is sleeved on the rotating shaft. A driving rod is also connected to the rotating shaft. Opposite first connecting seats are arranged on both sides of the U-shaped fixing frame. A cutting assembly is arranged below the U-shaped fixing frame. Second connecting seats which are symmetrically arranged left and right are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cutting assembly. The first connecting seat is connected to the second connecting seat close to it through a spring; in this device, the fish meat is placed on the bottom plate and below the cutting assembly. The driving rod is manually rotated downward to drive the protruding part of the eccentric cam to contact the cutting assembly, so as to press the cutting assembly downward to cut the fish meat. However, the following problems still exist in the actual use of this patent:

[0004] The above device will cut the fish into pieces. However, before the fish is cut into pieces, operations such as opening the abdomen and cleaning are required. For some fish such as Pacific mackerel, in most cases, it does not need to be cut into pieces for processing. And the existing fish abdomen opening operations are usually manual operations. Some devices that can perform automatic abdomen opening are difficult to be applicable to fish of different sizes, and the practicability is low.

[0005] A fish separating device for Pacific mackerel processing is proposed to solve the problems mentioned above. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fish separating device for Pacific mackerel processing to solve the problems in the above background technique that the existing fish abdomen opening operations are usually manual operations, and some devices that can perform automatic abdomen opening are difficult to be applicable to fish of different sizes, and the practicability is low.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A fish separating device for Pacific mackerel processing, which includes a base, and an electric conveyor belt is installed on the top surface of the base;

[0008] A splitting assembly is arranged on one side of the top surface of the base, and a positioning mechanism is arranged on the other side of the top surface of the base;

[0009] Wherein, the splitting assembly includes a fixed frame, the top of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod, the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a suspension frame, the bottom end of the suspension frame is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the inner side of the connecting frame is rotatably connected to two driving rollers, a transmission belt is sleeved on the driving roller, and a limiting pin is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission belt.

[0010] Preferably, the electric conveyor belt passes through the bottom of the fixed frame, the front and back sides of the fixed frame are provided with side panels, the side panels are fixedly connected to the base, and the outer sides of the side panels are slidably connected with lifting sleeves.

[0011] Preferably, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the lifting sleeve, a blade is fixedly connected to the end of the second electric telescopic rod, a spiral button is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lifting sleeve, the spiral button is connected to the external thread of the side panel, and the blade is located between the electric conveyor belt and the connecting frame.

[0012] Preferably, a fish removing plate is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed frame, grooves are provided on the fish removing plate, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting frame, the driving motor is fixedly connected to a driving roller, and the end edge of the fish removing plate is flush with the edge of the connecting frame.

[0013] Preferably, the alignment mechanism comprises a limit frame, the electric conveyor belt passes through the limit frame, the limit frame is fixedly connected to the base, the surface of the limit frame is symmetrically provided with curved grooves, and a sliding column is slidably connected in the curved groove.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the sliding column is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve, the bottom end of the threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to a positioning pad, the inner side of the limit frame is symmetrically fixedly connected to a guide plate, and the positioning pad can fit with the top surface of the limit frame.

[0015] Preferably, one side of the guide plate is rotatably connected to a calibration plate, the middle of the calibration plate is rotatably connected to a correction plate, a spring is fixedly connected between the other side of the correction plate and the calibration plate, and the bottom of the sliding column is rotatably connected to the calibration plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the height of the blade of the fish sorting device for processing bluefin bream can be adjusted, so that the device can cut fish of different sizes, and the limiting nails can be effectively embedded in fish bodies of various thicknesses, thereby increasing the practicality of the device, and the automated fish sorting can save time for manual processing. The specific contents are as follows:

[0017] 1. By rotating the spiral knob, the lifting sleeve drives the second electric telescopic rod to move up and down, so that the height of the blade can be adjusted, so that the device can cut fish of different sizes, and the entire height of the connecting frame can be changed by starting the first electric telescopic rod, so that the connecting frame will not hinder the electric conveyor belt from transporting the fish body, and the limiting nails can be effectively embedded in fish bodies of various thicknesses, thereby increasing the practicality of the device, and the automated fish sorting can save manual processing time.

[0018] 2. By adjusting the position of the sliding column inside the curved groove, the distance between the two correction plates is adjusted, so that the gap between the two correction plates can be adjusted, so that fish of different sizes can be effectively positioned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is a top view structural diagram of a connection frame;

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal top view structure of the limit frame;

[0022] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the top view of the limit frame;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the side plate and the blade;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fish removal board;

[0025] Figure 7 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A in the middle.

[0026] In the figure: 1, base; 101, electric conveyor belt; 2, dividing assembly; 201, fixing frame; 202, first electric telescopic rod; 203, suspension frame; 204, connecting frame; 205, driving roller; 206, transmission belt; 207, limiting nail; 208, driving motor; 209, fish stripping plate; 210, groove bar; 211, side plate; 212, lifting sleeve; 213, second electric telescopic rod; 214, blade; 215, spiral button; 3, positioning mechanism; 301, limiting frame; 302, curved groove; 303, sliding column; 304, threaded sleeve; 305, positioning pad; 306, guide plate; 307, calibration plate; 308, correction plate; 309, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] See also Figure 1-7 The utility model provides a technical solution: a fish sorting device for processing bluefin bream, comprising a base 1, and an electric conveyor belt 101 is installed on the top surface of the base 1;

[0029] A splitting assembly 2 is provided on one side of the top surface of the base 1, and a positioning mechanism 3 is provided on the other side of the top surface of the base 1;

[0030] Among them, the cutting component 2 includes a fixed frame 201, the top of the fixed frame 201 is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod 202, the first electric telescopic rod 202 is fixedly connected to a suspension frame 203, the bottom end of the suspension frame 203 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 204, the inner side of the connecting frame 204 is rotatably connected to two driving rollers 205, a transmission belt 206 is sleeved on the driving roller 205, and a limiting pin 207 is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission belt 206; the limiting pin 207 will be embedded in the fish body moving along the electric conveyor belt 101 along with the transmission belt 206 to fix the fish body to prevent the blade 214 from being unable to effectively cut the fish body.

[0031] The electric conveyor belt 101 passes through the bottom of the fixed frame 201. The front and back of the fixed frame 201 are provided with side panels 211. The side panels 211 are fixedly connected to the base 1. The outer side of the side panels 211 is slidably connected with a lifting sleeve 212. The spiral knob 215 is rotated to make the lifting sleeve 212 drive the second electric telescopic rod 213 to rise and fall, so that the height of the blade 214 can be adjusted to adapt to the situation where the belly height of fish of different sizes changes.

[0032] A second electric telescopic rod 213 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lifting sleeve 212, a blade 214 is fixedly connected to the end of the second electric telescopic rod 213, a screw button 215 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lifting sleeve 212, the screw button 215 is connected to the external thread of the side plate 211, and the blade 214 is located between the electric conveyor belt 101 and the connecting frame 204; the blade 214 is pushed by the second electric telescopic rod 213, and the distance between the two blades 214 can be adjusted, so that the device can be suitable for fish of various sizes.

[0033] A fish stripping plate 209 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed frame 201, and a groove 210 is opened on the fish stripping plate 209. A driving motor 208 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting frame 204. The driving motor 208 is fixedly connected to a driving roller 205, and the end edge of the fish stripping plate 209 is flush with the edge of the connecting frame 204; the groove 210 can reduce the weight of the fish stripping plate 209, and the fish stripping plate 209 can prevent the fish body from being swept away from the electric conveyor belt 101 as the transmission belt 206 moves when the fish body is fixed by the limiting nail 207. The fish stripping plate 209 will scrape the fish body off the electric conveyor belt 101 when the fish body is separated from the electric conveyor belt 101.

[0034] The positioning mechanism 3 includes a limit frame 301, the electric conveyor belt 101 passes through the limit frame 301, the limit frame 301 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and the surface of the limit frame 301 is symmetrically provided with curved grooves 302, and a sliding column 303 is slidably connected in the curved groove 302; by adjusting the position of the sliding column 303 inside the curved groove 302, the distance between the two correction plates 307 is adjusted, so that the gap between the two correction plates 308 can be adjusted, so that fish of different sizes can be effectively positioned.

[0035] The top of the sliding column 303 is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve 304, the bottom end of the threaded sleeve 304 is rotatably connected to a positioning pad 305, the inner side of the limit frame 301 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a guide plate 306, and the positioning pad 305 can fit with the top surface of the limit frame 301; rotating the threaded sleeve 304 allows the positioning pad 305 to squeeze the top surface of the limit frame 301, thereby fixing the position of the guide plate 306.

[0036] One side of the guide plate 306 is rotatably connected to a positioning plate 307, the middle part of the positioning plate 307 is rotatably connected to a correction plate 308, a spring 309 is fixedly connected between the other side of the correction plate 308 and the positioning plate 307, and the bottom of the sliding column 303 is rotatably connected to the positioning plate 307; when fish of the same batch with almost the same size are being processed, the correction plate 308 will push those with slightly different sizes to a straight position due to the spring 309.

[0037] Working principle: Before using this fish sorting device for processing bluefin bream, you need to check the overall condition of the device to make sure it can work normally. Figure 1 - Figure 7 As shown, first, the bluefin bream is placed on the electric conveyor belt 101 from one end of the electric conveyor belt 101 close to the limit frame 301, and as the electric conveyor belt 101 is transported, the bluefin bream will move through the correction plate 308 under the guidance of the guide plate 306, so that the fish body that is relatively skewed when placed becomes straight;

[0038] At the same time, the driving motor 208 is started so that the driving roller 205 drives the transmission belt 206 to rotate, and the limiting nail 207 is embedded in the fish body moving along with the electric conveyor belt 101 along with the transmission belt 206 to fix the fish body, and when the fish body passes through the blade 214, the fish belly and the fish back will be split in two, and then the fish body continues to move and moves out from the other end of the fixing frame 201; thus, it can be automatically cut open, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning of the internal organs;

[0039] When the size of the fish changes, the spiral knob 215 can be rotated to make the lifting sleeve 212 drive the second electric telescopic rod 213 to move up and down, so that the height of the blade 214 can be adjusted to adapt to the change of the belly of the fish of different sizes, and the entire height of the connecting frame 204 can be changed by starting the first electric telescopic rod 202, so that the connecting frame 204 will not hinder the electric conveyor belt 101 from transporting the fish body, and the limiting nail 207 can be effectively embedded in the fish body;

[0040] Furthermore, the distance between the two alignment plates 307 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the sliding column 303 inside the curved groove 302, thereby adjusting the gap between the two correction plates 308, so that fish of different sizes can be effectively positioned, and the threaded sleeve 304 can be rotated so that the positioning pad 305 can squeeze the top surface of the limit frame 301.

[0041] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fish sorting device for processing bluefin mullets, comprising a base (1), wherein a motorized conveyor belt (101) is installed on the top surface of the base (1); It is characterized in that Also includes: A splitting assembly (2) is provided on one side of the top surface of the base (1), and a positioning mechanism (3) is provided on the other side of the top surface of the base (1); The splitting assembly (2) comprises a fixed frame (201), the top of the fixed frame (201) is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod (202), the first electric telescopic rod (202) is fixedly connected to a suspension frame (203), the bottom of the suspension frame (203) is fixedly connected to a connection frame (204), the inner side of the connection frame (204) is rotatably connected to two driving rollers (205), a transmission belt (206) is sleeved on the driving roller (205), and a limit pin (207) is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission belt (206).

2. The fish sorting device for processing bluefin bream according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric conveyor belt (101) passes through the bottom of the fixed frame (201); the front and back sides of the fixed frame (201) are provided with side panels (211); the side panels (211) are fixedly connected to the base (1); and the outer sides of the side panels (211) are slidably connected to lifting sleeves (212).

3. The fish sorting device for processing bluefin bream according to claim 2, characterized in that: The middle part of the lifting sleeve (212) is fixedly connected to a second electric telescopic rod (213), the end of the second electric telescopic rod (213) is fixedly connected to a blade (214), the bottom of the lifting sleeve (212) is rotatably connected to a spiral button (215), the spiral button (215) is connected to an external thread of the side plate (211), and the blade (214) is located between the electric conveyor belt (101) and the connection frame (204).

4. The fish sorting device for processing bluefin bream according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fish-removing plate (209) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed frame (201), and a groove (210) is provided on the fish-removing plate (209). A driving motor (208) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting frame (204), and the driving motor (208) is fixedly connected to a driving roller (205). The end edge of the fish-removing plate (209) is flush with the edge of the connecting frame (204).

5. The fish sorting device for processing bluefin bream according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (3) comprises a limit frame (301), the electric conveyor belt (101) passes through the limit frame (301), the limit frame (301) is fixedly connected to the base (1), and the surface of the limit frame (301) is symmetrically provided with curved grooves (302), and a sliding column (303) is slidably connected in the curved groove (302).

6. The fish sorting device for processing bluefin bream according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the sliding column (303) is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (304), the bottom of the threaded sleeve (304) is rotatably connected to a positioning pad (305), the inner side of the limiting frame (301) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a guide plate (306), and the positioning pad (305) can fit with the top surface of the limiting frame (301).

7. The fish sorting device for processing bluefin bream according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the guide plate (306) is rotatably connected to a calibration plate (307), the middle of the calibration plate (307) is rotatably connected to a correction plate (308), a spring (309) is fixedly connected between the other side of the correction plate (308) and the calibration plate (307), and the bottom of the sliding column (303) is rotatably connected to the calibration plate (307).

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