Traditional Chinese medicine extraction and separation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine extraction and separation device and belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine extraction and separation. Comprising a tank body and a plurality of heating pipes arranged in the tank body at equal angles, the tank body is provided with a crushing and stirring mechanism which breaks traditional Chinese medicine materials and plays a stirring role when the traditional Chinese medicine materials are extracted, the lower end of the tank body is communicated with a discharging pipe, the discharging pipe is provided with a control valve, and the lower end of the discharging pipe is communicated with an extruding mechanism which extrudes the decocted traditional Chinese medicine materials; by arranging the crushing and stirring mechanism, traditional Chinese medicinal materials placed in the tank body can be crushed into small blocks, so that decoction is facilitated, liquid medicine can be stirred during decoction, the decoction process is accelerated, and by arranging the extrusion mechanism, the decocted traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be extruded, so that the liquid medicine remaining in the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be taken out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model provides a Chinese medicine extraction and separation device, belonging to the technical field of Chinese medicine extraction and separation. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine is a drug that is collected, processed, and prepared based on the theories of traditional Chinese medicine, explains its mechanism of action, and guides its clinical application. Traditional Chinese medicine mainly comes from natural medicines and their processed products, including herbal medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines, and some chemical and biological drugs, among which herbal medicines are the majority.

[0003] At present, people extract Chinese medicine by boiling the herbs in water to extract the essence of the herbs. After boiling, they filter with gauze to separate the residue from the liquid medicine. However, after filtering, some liquid medicine will remain in the herbs and cannot be taken out, resulting in waste. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that after the existing Chinese medicine is boiled, part of the medicinal liquid will remain in the medicinal materials.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a technical solution: a Chinese medicine extraction and separation device, comprising a tank body, and a plurality of heating tubes arranged at equal angles inside the tank body; the tank body is provided with a crushing and stirring mechanism for breaking the Chinese medicinal materials and stirring when extracting the Chinese medicinal materials, the lower end of the tank body is connected to a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is provided with a control valve, and the lower end of the discharge pipe is connected to an extrusion mechanism for extruding the boiled Chinese medicinal materials;

[0006] As an improvement, the lower part of the tank body is funnel-shaped, a feed port is provided on one side of the upper end of the tank body, a hinged cover plate is provided above the feed port, a support plate is provided in the middle of the tank body, and legs are provided at the four corners of the lower end of the support plate;

[0007] As an improvement, the crushing and stirring mechanism includes a motor arranged in the middle of the upper end of the tank body, rotating a rotating shaft arranged inside the tank body, and a plurality of blades arranged on the rotating shaft, and the output shaft of the motor passes through the upper wall of the tank body and is keyed to the rotating shaft;

[0008] As an improvement, the extrusion mechanism includes a shell, a cylinder is provided at one end of the shell, a pressing plate is provided inside the shell, a cylinder shaft of the cylinder passes through the side wall of the shell and connects to the pressing plate, a pull-out filter is provided below the other end of the shell, and an outlet is provided below the filter;

[0009] As an improvement, the cross section of the pressure plate is the same as the cross section of the interior of the housing, and the outlet is located at the lower part of the leg;

[0010] As an improvement, when the cylinder shaft of the cylinder contracts, the pressing plate is located on the side of the discharge pipe away from the outlet, and when the cylinder shaft of the cylinder extends, the pressing plate is located above the filter screen.

[0011] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0012] By setting up a crushing and stirring mechanism, the Chinese medicinal materials placed in the tank body will be broken into small pieces, which is convenient for boiling, and the medicinal liquid can be stirred during boiling, which speeds up the boiling process. By setting up a squeezing mechanism, the boiled Chinese medicinal materials can be squeezed, so that the medicinal liquid remaining in the medicinal materials can be taken out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a Chinese medicine extraction and separation device.

[0014] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a tank of a Chinese medicine extraction and separation device.

[0015] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of an extrusion mechanism of a Chinese medicine extraction and separation device.

[0016] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a pressing plate of a Chinese medicine extraction and separation device.

[0017] 1. Tank body; 101. Feed inlet; 102. Cover plate; 103. Support plate; 104. Leg; 2. Heating tube; 3. Crushing and stirring mechanism; 301. Motor; 302. Rotating shaft; 303. Blades; 4. Discharge pipe; 5. Control valve; 6. Extrusion mechanism; 601. Shell; 602. Cylinder; 603. Press plate; 604. Filter; 605. Outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0019] according to Figure 1 As shown: the utility model provides a Chinese medicine extraction and separation device: comprising a tank body 1, and a plurality of heating tubes 2 arranged at equal angles inside the tank body 1; the tank body 1 is provided with a crushing and stirring mechanism 3 for breaking the Chinese medicine and stirring when extracting the Chinese medicine, the lower end of the tank body 1 is connected to a discharge pipe 4, a control valve 5 is provided on the discharge pipe 5, and the lower end of the discharge pipe 4 is connected to an extrusion mechanism 6 for squeezing the boiled Chinese medicine; by providing the crushing and stirring mechanism 3, the Chinese medicine put into the tank body will be broken into small pieces, so as to facilitate boiling, and the medicinal liquid can be stirred during boiling, which speeds up the boiling process, and by providing the extrusion mechanism 6, the boiled Chinese medicine can be squeezed, so that the medicinal liquid remaining inside the medicinal material can be taken out;

[0020] The lower part of the tank body 1 is funnel-shaped, a feed port 101 is provided on one side of the upper end of the tank body 1, a hinged cover plate 102 is provided above the feed port 101, a support plate 103 is provided in the middle of the tank body 1, and legs 104 are provided at the four corners of the lower end of the support plate 103; the funnel-shaped lower part allows all the raw materials boiled in the tank body 1 to flow out, and Chinese medicinal materials and water can be added to the tank body 1 through the feed port 101. The cover plate 102 prevents the raw materials from splashing out when the tank body boils Chinese medicinal materials, and the legs 104 allow the device to be placed on a flat surface and facilitate the removal of the medicinal liquid;

[0021] according to Figure 2 As shown, the crushing and stirring mechanism 3 includes a motor 301 arranged at the middle of the upper end of the tank body 1, which rotates a rotating shaft 302 arranged inside the tank body 1, and a plurality of blades 303 arranged on the rotating shaft 302. The output shaft of the motor 301 passes through the upper wall of the tank body 1 and is connected to the rotating shaft 302. In this way, after the Chinese medicinal materials are placed in the tank body 1, starting the motor 301 can drive the rotating shaft 302 and the blades 303 to rotate, and the rotation of the blades 303 will hit the Chinese medicinal materials, thereby crushing the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0022] according to Figure 3 As shown in FIG. 4 , the extrusion mechanism 6 includes a shell 601, a cylinder 602 is provided at one end of the shell 601, a pressing plate 603 is provided inside the shell 601, a cylinder shaft of the cylinder 602 passes through the side wall of the shell 601 and is connected to the pressing plate 603, a pull-out filter screen 604 is provided below the other end of the shell 601, an outlet 605 is provided below the filter screen 604, the cross section of the pressing plate 603 is the same as the cross section inside the shell 601, the outlet 605 is located at the lower part of the leg 104, and the cylinder 602 is provided at the lower part of the leg 104. When the cylinder shaft contracts, the pressure plate 603 is located on the side of the discharge pipe 5 away from the outlet 605, and when the cylinder shaft of the cylinder 602 extends, the pressure plate 603 is located above the filter screen 604; in this way, the medicinal liquid can be taken out through the outlet, and the Chinese medicinal materials will fall into the shell 601, and then the cylinder shaft of the cylinder 602 is started to drive the pressure plate 603 to move, and the movement of the pressure plate 603 will push the Chinese medicinal materials to move, and then the pressure plate 603 cooperates with the side wall of the shell 601 to make the medicinal liquid in the Chinese medicinal materials flow out through the filter screen 604.

[0023] The principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, first lift the cover plate 102 to add Chinese medicinal materials into the tank body 1, then close the cover plate 102 and start the motor 301, the motor 301 will drive the rotating shaft 302 and the blades 303 to rotate, the blades 303 rotate and hit the Chinese medicinal materials, which will break the Chinese medicinal materials into small pieces, so that it is easy to boil, and after the crushing is completed, turn off the motor 301, then open the cover plate 102 to add water into the tank body 1, then close the cover plate 102 and turn on the heating tube 2 and the motor 301, the heating tube 2 will heat the raw materials inside the tank body 1, and the motor 301 will turn on the heating tube 2. The machine 301 will drive the rotating shaft 302 and the blades 303 to rotate and stir the raw materials while heating. After the heating is completed, the heating tube 2 and the motor 301 are turned off, a bucket is placed under the outlet 605, and then the control valve 5 is opened, the liquid medicine will flow from the outlet into the bucket, and the Chinese medicinal materials will remain in the shell 601. Then the cylinder 602 is opened, and the cylinder shaft of the cylinder 602 can drive the pressing plate 603 to move. The movement of the pressing plate 603 will push the Chinese medicinal materials to move, and then the pressing plate 603 cooperates with the side wall of the shell 601 to make the liquid medicine in the Chinese medicinal materials flow out through the filter 604;

[0024] When all the liquid medicine is squeezed out, the barrel is removed, and then the pressing plate 603 is moved back, and then the filter screen 604 is taken out, so that the remaining medicine residue can be taken out.

[0025] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine extraction and separation device, comprising a tank body (1), and a plurality of heating tubes (2) arranged at equal angles inside the tank body (1); characterized in that: The tank body (1) is provided with a crushing and stirring mechanism (3) for breaking the Chinese medicinal materials and stirring them when extracting the Chinese medicinal materials. The lower end of the tank body (1) is connected to a discharge pipe (4), and a control valve (5) is provided on the discharge pipe (4). The lower end of the discharge pipe (4) is connected to an extrusion mechanism (6) for extruding the boiled Chinese medicinal materials.

2. A Chinese medicine extraction and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the tank body (1) is funnel-shaped, a feed port (101) is provided on one side of the upper end of the tank body (1), a hinged cover plate (102) is provided above the feed port (101), a support plate (103) is provided in the middle of the tank body (1), and legs (104) are provided at the four corners of the lower end of the support plate (103).

3. A Chinese medicine extraction and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing and stirring mechanism (3) comprises a motor (301) arranged at the middle of the upper end of the tank body (1), which rotates a rotating shaft (302) arranged inside the tank body (1), and a plurality of blades (303) arranged on the rotating shaft (302); the output shaft of the motor (301) passes through the upper wall key of the tank body (1) and is connected to the rotating shaft (302).

4. A Chinese medicine extraction and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion mechanism (6) comprises a shell (601), one end of which is provided with a cylinder (602), the interior of which is provided with a pressing plate (603), the cylinder shaft of the cylinder (602) passes through the side wall of the shell (601) and is connected to the pressing plate (603), and a pull-out filter screen (604) is provided below the other end of the shell (601), and an outlet (605) is provided below the filter screen (604).

5. A Chinese medicine extraction and separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross section of the pressure plate (603) is the same as the cross section of the interior of the housing (601), and the outlet (605) is located at the lower position of the supporting leg (104).

6. A Chinese medicine extraction and separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: When the cylinder shaft of the cylinder (602) contracts, the pressure plate (603) is located on the side of the discharge pipe (4) away from the outlet (605); when the cylinder shaft of the cylinder (602) extends, the pressure plate (603) is located above the filter screen (604).

Images