Chinese herbal medicine extraction equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine processing equipment, and provides Chinese herbal medicine extraction equipment which comprises a box body, two top frames fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, a plurality of electric hydraulic push rods fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the bottoms of the two top frames, and a pressing plate and a plurality of medicine pounding pestle heads which are pushed by the electric hydraulic push rods to move downwards to pound Chinese herbal medicine. An output shaft of a first motor rotates to drive a rotating shaft to rotate, then an extraction frame and the Chinese herbal medicine are driven to rotate, the Chinese herbal medicine is driven by the extraction frame to shake, the contact area of the Chinese herbal medicine and water is increased, and the extraction effect of the Chinese herbal medicine is further improved; the pump is opened to discharge hot steam generated in the box body during Chinese herbal medicine extraction through the hot steam pipe, so that a low-pressure state is formed in the box body, Chinese herbal medicine plant cells are promoted to be broken due to expansion, and medicinal components in Chinese herbal medicine are promoted to be separated out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine processing equipment, in particular to Chinese herbal medicine extraction equipment. Background Art

[0002] Chinese herbal medicine is widely used in my country. Before taking it, the active ingredients usually need to be extracted from the medicinal materials. Common methods of extracting Chinese herbal medicines include boiling, fumigation, etc.

[0003] In the prior art, such as the Chinese publication number CN203620288U, the utility model discloses a Chinese medicine extractor, including a heating outer cylinder and a heating inner cylinder respectively having a heating device, the heating inner cylinder is positioned in the heating outer cylinder and is provided with a liquid outlet connected to the heating outer cylinder, and the Chinese medicine extractor also includes a valve that can selectively close or open the liquid outlet. Since both the heating inner cylinder and the heating outer cylinder have a heating function, for example, when only one medicinal material is boiled, the medicinal liquid after the first boiling can be first discharged into the heating outer cylinder, and then the medicinal material is boiled for the second time in the heating inner cylinder. At this time, the heating outer cylinder can keep the retained medicinal liquid warm through the heating function, and the extraction effect is good. When boiling two different medicinal materials separately, the valve can be opened after the boiling of the two cylinders is completed, and the medicinal liquid in the inner cylinder can be discharged into the outer cylinder through the liquid discharge port to mix the two Chinese medicines and take them, so that multiple containers are not required, and the cost is low.

[0004] Although the above scheme has the advantages as mentioned above, the disadvantages of the above scheme are that there is a lack of a structure for the electric hydraulic push rod to push the pressure plate and multiple pestle heads downward to crush the Chinese herbal medicine, so that the device cannot promote the release of medicinal ingredients in the Chinese herbal medicine; there is a lack of a structure for increasing the contact area between the Chinese herbal medicine and water by rotating the extraction frame and the Chinese herbal medicine, so that the device cannot further improve the effect of the device on the extraction of Chinese herbal medicine; there is a lack of a structure for discharging the hot steam generated inside the box through the hot steam pipe and forming a low-pressure state inside the box, so that the device cannot promote the expansion and rupture of the plant cells of the Chinese herbal medicine and promote the analysis of the medicinal ingredients in the Chinese herbal medicine; there is a lack of a structure for cleaning the Chinese herbal medicine residues attached to and deposited on the inner surface of the box. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide Chinese herbal medicine extraction equipment. The utility model designs a structure in which an electric hydraulic push rod pushes a pressure plate and multiple pestle heads to move downward to crush the Chinese herbal medicine, so that the device can promote the release of medicinal ingredients in the Chinese herbal medicine. A structure is designed to increase the contact area between the Chinese herbal medicine and water by rotating the extraction frame and the Chinese herbal medicine, so that the device can further improve the effect of the device on the extraction of Chinese herbal medicine. A structure is designed to discharge the hot steam generated inside the box through a hot steam pipe and form a low-pressure state inside the box, so that the device can promote the expansion and rupture of the plant cells of the Chinese herbal medicine and promote the analysis of the medicinal ingredients in the Chinese herbal medicine. A structure is designed to clean the Chinese herbal medicine residues attached to and deposited on the inner surface of the box.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a Chinese herbal medicine extraction device, comprising:

[0007] The box body has two top frames fixedly arranged on the top of the box body, and further comprises:

[0008] A plurality of electric hydraulic push rods are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the bottom of the two top frames, a pressure plate is fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the bottom of the plurality of electric hydraulic push rods, a plurality of pounding pestle heads are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the bottom of the pressure plate, two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the inner surface of the box body, an extraction frame is fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces on the opposite sides of the two rotating shafts, a plurality of sieve holes are opened on the inner surface of the extraction frame, a first frame is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the box body, a first motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top of the first frame, an outer surface of the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to an end face of the rotating shaft, the rotation of the output shaft of the first motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and then drives the extraction frame and the Chinese herbal medicine to rotate, the Chinese herbal medicine shakes driven by the extraction frame, thereby increasing the contact area between the Chinese herbal medicine and water, and further improving the effect of the device on the extraction of Chinese herbal medicine.

[0009] Preferably, a pump is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top of the box body, and hot steam pipes are fixedly provided on the outer surfaces of the input end and the output end of the pump. The inner surfaces of the hot steam pipes are connected to the inner surface of the top of the box body. When the pump is turned on, the hot steam generated inside the box body when the Chinese herbal medicine is extracted is discharged through the hot steam pipe, so that a low-pressure state is formed in the box body, which promotes the rupture of the plant cells of the Chinese herbal medicine due to expansion and promotes the separation of medicinal components in the Chinese herbal medicine.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of second rod racks are fixedly provided on the inner surface of the box body, a plurality of sliding rods are fixedly provided on the outer surfaces opposite to the plurality of second rod racks, two first rod racks are fixedly provided on the inner surface of the box body, a screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner surfaces opposite to the two first rod racks, and the first rod racks support the screw rod.

[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected to a movable plate, the inner surface of the movable plate is slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the multiple sliding rods, and the outer surface of the movable plate is fixedly provided with multiple cleaning brushes. The rotation of the screw rod drives the movable plate to move along the sliding rod, thereby driving the multiple cleaning brushes to move on the inner surface of the box body along the direction of the sliding rod.

[0012] Preferably, two second frames are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the bottom of the box body, and second motors are fixedly installed on the opposite outer surfaces of the two second frames. The output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end surface of the screw rod, and the rotation of the output shaft of the second frame drives the screw rod to rotate.

[0013] Preferably, a sealing door is movably connected to the outer surface of one side of the box body, and a handle is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the sealing door, and the sealing door is closed by holding the handle.

[0014] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is fixedly provided on the outer surface of one side of the box body, a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the bottom of the box body, and an electric heating wire is fixedly provided on the inner surface of the bottom of the box body. Water is injected into the box body through the water inlet pipe, and the electric heating wire is turned on to heat the water.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of support columns are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the bottom of the box body, and stabilizing plates are fixedly provided on the outer surfaces opposite to the plurality of support columns, and the support columns and the stabilizing plates provide stable support for the device body.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. According to the utility model, the Chinese herbal medicine to be extracted is placed on the extraction frame, the sealing door is closed by holding the handle, water is injected into the box through the water inlet pipe, the electric heating wire heats the water, and the electric hydraulic push rod pushes the pressing plate and multiple pestle heads downward to crush the Chinese herbal medicine, thereby promoting the release of medicinal ingredients in the Chinese herbal medicine and improving the effect of the device on the extraction of Chinese herbal medicine. The rotation of the first motor output shaft drives the rotation shaft, thereby driving the extraction frame and the Chinese herbal medicine to rotate. The Chinese herbal medicine shakes under the drive of the extraction frame, increasing the contact area between the Chinese herbal medicine and water, further improving the effect of the device on the extraction of Chinese herbal medicine. The pump is turned on to discharge the hot steam generated inside the box during the extraction of the Chinese herbal medicine through the hot steam pipe, so that a low pressure state is formed in the box, which promotes the rupture of the plant cells of the Chinese herbal medicine due to expansion and promotes the release of the medicinal ingredients in the Chinese herbal medicine.

[0018] 2. In the utility model, the rotation of the second frame output shaft drives the screw to rotate. With the cooperation of multiple sliding rods, the rotation of the screw drives the movable plate to move along the sliding rod, and then drives multiple cleaning brushes to move along the direction of the sliding rod on the inner surface of the box to clean the Chinese herbal medicine residues attached to and deposited on the inner surface of the box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1A three-dimensional structural diagram of a Chinese herbal medicine extraction device provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the rear three-dimensional structure of a Chinese herbal medicine extraction device provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the external three-dimensional structure of a Chinese herbal medicine extraction device provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 A Chinese herbal medicine extraction device provided by the utility model Figure 1 A in the figure is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Box body; 2. Top frame; 3. Electric hydraulic push rod; 4. Press plate; 5. Water inlet pipe; 6. Pump; 7. Hot steam pipe; 8. Support column; 9. Stabilizing plate; 10. Electric heating wire; 11. First rod frame; 12. Screw rod; 13. Liquid outlet pipe; 14. First motor; 15. First frame; 16. Pestle head; 17. Extraction frame; 18. Sieve hole; 19. Rotating shaft; 20. Second rod frame; 21. Sliding rod; 22. Moving plate; 23. Cleaning brush; 24. Second frame; 25. Second motor; 26. Sealing door; 27. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0026] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0027] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model provides a Chinese herbal medicine extraction device, including a box body 1, two top frames 2 are fixedly arranged on the top of the box body 1, and a plurality of electric hydraulic push rods 3 are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the bottoms of the two top frames 2, a pressing plate 4 is fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the bottoms of the plurality of electric hydraulic push rods 3, and a plurality of pounding pestle heads 16 are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the bottoms of the pressing plates 4, and two rotating shafts 19 are rotatably connected to the inner surface of the box body 1, and an extraction frame 17 is fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces on opposite sides of the two rotating shafts 19, and a plurality of sieve holes 18 are provided on the inner surface of the extraction frame 17, and a first frame 15 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the box body 1, and a first motor 14 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top of the first frame 15, and the outer surface of the output shaft of the first motor 14 is fixedly connected to one end surface of the rotating shaft 19, and the rotation of the output shaft of the first motor 14 drives the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, thereby driving the extraction frame 17 and the Chinese herbal medicine to rotate, and the Chinese herbal medicine shakes driven by the extraction frame 17, thereby increasing the contact area between the Chinese herbal medicine and water, and further improving the effect of the device on the extraction of Chinese herbal medicine.

[0028] Further, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, a pump 6 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top of the box 1, and hot steam pipes 7 are fixedly set on the outer surfaces of the input end and the output end of the pump 6. The inner surface of the hot steam pipe 7 is connected to the inner surface of the top of the box 1. When the pump 6 is turned on, the hot steam generated inside the box 1 during the extraction of Chinese herbal medicine is discharged through the hot steam pipe 7, so that a low-pressure state is formed in the box 1, which promotes the rupture of the plant cells of the Chinese herbal medicine due to expansion and promotes the separation of medicinal components in the Chinese herbal medicine.

[0029] Further, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, a plurality of second rod frames 20 are fixedly provided on the inner surface of the box body 1, a plurality of sliding rods 21 are fixedly provided on the outer surface opposite to the plurality of second rod frames 20, two first rod frames 11 are fixedly provided on the inner surface of the box body 1, a screw rod 12 is rotatably connected to the inner surfaces opposite to the two first rod frames 11, and the first rod frames 11 support the screw rod 12.

[0030] Further, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, the outer surface of the screw rod 12 is threadedly connected to a movable plate 22, the inner surface of the movable plate 22 is slidably connected to the outer surfaces of multiple slide rods 21, and multiple cleaning brushes 23 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the movable plate 22. The rotation of the screw rod 12 drives the movable plate 22 to move along the slide rod 21, thereby driving the multiple cleaning brushes 23 to move on the inner surface of the box body 1 along the direction of the slide rod 21.

[0031] Further, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, two second frames 24 are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the bottom of the box body 1, and second motors 25 are fixedly installed on the opposite outer surfaces of the two second frames 24. The output shaft of the second motor 25 is fixedly connected to one end surface of the screw rod 12, and the rotation of the output shaft of the second frame 24 drives the screw rod 12 to rotate.

[0032] Further, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, a sealing door 26 is movably connected to the outer surface of one side of the box body 1, and a handle 27 is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the sealing door 26. The sealing door 26 is closed by holding the handle 27.

[0033] Further, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, a water inlet pipe 5 is fixedly provided on the outer surface of one side of the box body 1, a liquid outlet pipe 13 is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the bottom of the box body 1, and an electric heating wire 10 is fixedly provided on the inner surface of the bottom of the box body 1. Water is injected into the interior of the box body 1 through the water inlet pipe 5, and the electric heating wire 10 is turned on to heat the water.

[0034] Further, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, a plurality of support columns 8 are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the bottom of the box body 1, and a stabilizing plate 9 is fixedly provided on the outer surfaces opposite to the plurality of support columns 8. The support columns 8 and the stabilizing plate 9 provide stable support for the device body.

[0035] Working principle: Place the Chinese herbal medicine to be extracted on the extraction frame 17, hold the handle 27 to close the sealing door 26, inject water into the box body 1 through the water inlet pipe 5, turn on the electric heating wire 10 to heat the water, turn on the electric hydraulic push rod 3, and the electric hydraulic push rod 3 pushes the pressing plate 4 and multiple pounding pestle heads 16 to move downward to crush the Chinese herbal medicine, promote the release of medicinal ingredients in the Chinese herbal medicine, and improve the effect of the device on the extraction of Chinese herbal medicine. Turn on the first motor 14, and the output shaft of the first motor 14 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, thereby driving the extraction frame 17 and the Chinese herbal medicine to rotate. The Chinese herbal medicine shakes under the drive of the extraction frame 17, increasing the contact area between the Chinese herbal medicine and water, further improving the extraction effect of the Chinese herbal medicine. The high-pressure device has an effect on the extraction of Chinese herbal medicines. The model of the pump 6 is YGC-750. When the pump 6 is turned on, the hot steam generated inside the box 1 during the extraction of the Chinese herbal medicines is discharged through the hot steam pipe 7, so that a low-pressure state is formed in the box 1, which promotes the rupture of the Chinese herbal medicine plant cells due to expansion, and promotes the separation of the medicinal components in the Chinese herbal medicines. The second frame 24 is turned on, and the output shaft of the second frame 24 rotates to drive the screw 12 to rotate. With the cooperation of multiple slide rods 21, the screw 12 rotates to drive the moving plate 22 to move along the slide rod 21, and then drives multiple cleaning brushes 23 to move along the direction of the slide rod 21 on the inner surface of the box 1, so as to clean the Chinese herbal medicine residues attached to and deposited on the inner surface of the box 1.

[0036] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical contents disclosed above to change or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese herbal medicine extraction device, comprising: A box body (1), wherein two top frames (2) are fixedly arranged on the top of the box body (1), and the box body (1) is characterized in that it also includes: A plurality of electric hydraulic push rods (3) are fixedly arranged on the outer bottom surfaces of the two top frames (2); a pressure plate (4) is fixedly arranged on the outer bottom surfaces of the plurality of electric hydraulic push rods (3); a plurality of pounding pestle heads (16) are fixedly arranged on the outer bottom surfaces of the pressure plates (4); two rotating shafts (19) are rotatably connected to the inner surface of the box body (1); an extraction frame (17) is fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of opposite sides of the two rotating shafts (19); a plurality of sieve holes (18) are provided on the inner surface of the extraction frame (17); a first frame (15) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the box body (1); a first motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the outer top surface of the first frame (15); and the outer surface of the output shaft of the first motor (14) is fixedly connected to one end surface of the rotating shaft (19).

2. A Chinese herbal medicine extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pump (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the top of the box body (1), and hot steam pipes (7) are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the input end and the output end of the pump (6), and the inner surface of the hot steam pipe (7) is connected to the inner surface of the top of the box body (1).

3. A Chinese herbal medicine extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of second rod frames (20) are fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the box body (1), a plurality of sliding rods (21) are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces opposite to the plurality of second rod frames (20), two first rod frames (11) are fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the box body (1), and a screw rod (12) is rotatably connected to the inner surfaces opposite to the two first rod frames (11).

4. A Chinese herbal medicine extraction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the screw rod (12) is threadedly connected to a movable plate (22), the inner surface of the movable plate (22) is slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the plurality of sliding rods (21), and the outer surface of the movable plate (22) is fixedly provided with a plurality of cleaning brushes (23).

5. A Chinese herbal medicine extraction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two second frames (24) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the bottom of the box body (1), and second motors (25) are fixedly installed on the opposite outer surfaces of the two second frames (24), and the output shaft of the second motor (25) is fixedly connected to one end surface of the screw rod (12).

6. The Chinese herbal medicine extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing door (26) is movably connected to the outer surface of one side of the box body (1), and a handle (27) is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the sealing door (26).

7. The Chinese herbal medicine extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (5) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the box body (1), a liquid outlet pipe (13) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the bottom of the box body (1), and an electric heating wire (10) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the bottom of the box body (1).

8. The Chinese herbal medicine extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (8) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the bottom of the box body (1), and a stabilizing plate (9) is fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces opposite to the plurality of support columns (8).

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