Cleaning device for large-scale agricultural product processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural product processing, in particular to a cleaning device for large-batch agricultural product processing. Comprising a cleaning box body and a circulating water tank, a driving motor, a first conveying roller, a first conveying net plate, a second conveying roller and a second conveying net plate are installed on the outer side of the cleaning box body, a hydraulic cylinder, an installation frame and a material pushing roller are installed on the outer side of the cleaning box body, and the circulating water tank is installed on the outer side of the cleaning box body; the outer side of the circulating water tank is connected with a water suction pump, a water conveying pipe, a water collecting plate, a spraying pipeline and a high-pressure nozzle through pipelines, and a bubble generating device is installed at the bottom of the cleaning box. In the cleaning process, the hydraulic cylinder circularly pushes the mounting frame and the material pushing roller, then raw materials on the two sides of the second conveying screen plate are pushed to be gathered to the middle, the raw materials on the two sides of the second conveying screen plate are prevented from being clamped, the phenomenon that the raw materials are damaged when being extruded can be reduced through the material pushing roller, and then the raw material cleaning efficiency and effect can be effectively guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural product processing, in particular to a cleaning device used for processing large quantities of agricultural products. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural products refer to items produced in agricultural production, such as sorghum, rice, peanuts, corn, wheat, and local specialties of various regions. The state stipulates that primary agricultural products refer to plants, animals and products obtained from agricultural activities, excluding processed products. In agricultural product processing enterprises, there are usually special assembly line cleaning equipment that can continuously clean a large number of agricultural products. The bubble cleaning machine is an efficient cleaning equipment, which is widely used in the cleaning of agricultural products such as vegetables, fruits, and aquatic products. The main principle is to use high-pressure water flow and bubble generating device to impact and scrub the surface of agricultural products to effectively remove mud and residual pesticides. However, the existing bubble cleaning machine uses a conveyor belt or chain plate to drive the raw materials to roll in the water, and the bubbles drive the water flow to roll, thereby driving the raw materials to roll. The existing raw material rolling method has a blind spot, and the raw materials on both sides of the conveyor belt or chain plate are easily stuck, resulting in poor cleaning efficiency of the raw materials here, reducing the efficiency and effect of raw material cleaning. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a cleaning device for large-scale agricultural product processing, which solves the problem that the existing bubble cleaning machine uses a conveyor mesh belt or chain plate to drive the raw materials to roll in the water, and the bubbles drive the water flow to roll, thereby driving the raw materials to roll. The existing raw material rolling method has blind spots, and the raw materials on both sides of the conveyor mesh belt or chain plate are easily stuck, resulting in poor cleaning efficiency of the raw materials here, reducing the efficiency and effect of raw material cleaning.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a cleaning device for large-scale agricultural product processing, comprising a cleaning box and a circulating water tank, a driving motor is installed on the outside of the cleaning box, and a transmission roller 1 is installed on the output end of the driving motor, a conveying mesh plate 1 is arranged on the outside of the transmission roller 1, and a transmission roller 2 is connected to the transmission roller 2 and the outer side of the transmission roller 2 through a synchronous belt at one end of the transmission roller 1 close to the driving motor, and the transmission roller 2 and the outer side are installed with a conveying mesh plate 2, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the outside of the cleaning box, and a mounting frame is connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a pushing roller is installed inside the mounting frame, the circulating water tank is installed on the outside of the cleaning box, and a cover plate is installed on the top of the circulating water tank, a filter screen is hung inside the circulating water tank, a water pump is connected to the outside of the circulating water tank through a pipeline, and a water pipe is connected above the water pump, the top of the water pipe is connected to a water collecting plate, and the inner side of the water collecting plate is connected to a spray pipe, high-pressure nozzles are installed at equal intervals below the spray pipe, and a bubble generating device is installed at the bottom of the cleaning box.

[0005] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: during the cleaning process, the hydraulic cylinder cyclically pushes the mounting frame and the pushing roller, thereby pushing the raw materials on both sides of the conveying mesh plate to converge in the middle, avoiding the raw materials on both sides of the conveying mesh plate from being stuck, and the pushing roller can reduce the phenomenon of raw materials being damaged when being squeezed, thereby effectively ensuring the efficiency and effect of raw material cleaning.

[0006] To avoid ingredients getting stuck:

[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a sliding installation structure is formed between the installation frame and the cleaning box through a hydraulic cylinder.

[0008] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that during the cleaning process, the hydraulic cylinder cyclically pushes the mounting frame and the pushing roller, thereby pushing the raw materials on both sides of the conveying mesh plate to converge in the middle, thereby preventing the raw materials on both sides of the conveying mesh plate from being stuck.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the push roller and the mounting frame are arranged parallel to each other, and two push rollers are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the cleaning box.

[0010] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the push roller and the mounting frame arranged in parallel with each other can make the push of the raw materials by the push roller more reliable and stable, and the two push rollers can push the materials on both sides of the conveying mesh plate.

[0011] To facilitate the rotation of the push roller:

[0012] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a bearing is installed at the connection between the push roller and the mounting frame.

[0013] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the friction force of the push roller when it rotates can be reduced by the bearing, and the rotation of the push roller can be facilitated by the bearing, thereby reducing the hard contact between the push roller and the material.

[0014] To facilitate the installation of the water collecting plate:

[0015] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the water collecting plate is fixed to the cleaning box by bolts, and the water collecting plate is connected to the spray pipe by a flange.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the bolts can make the connection between the water collecting plate and the cleaning box more reliable and stable, and the flange can ensure the sealing of the connection between the water collecting plate and the spray pipe, thereby facilitating the transportation of water.

[0017] In order to facilitate the cleaning of raw materials by spraying pipes with high-pressure nozzles:

[0018] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the spray pipe and the cleaning box are arranged in parallel with each other, and the number of the spray pipes is three.

[0019] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the three mutually parallel spray pipes can cooperate with the high-pressure nozzles installed below the spray pipes to flush the raw materials passing under the spray pipes.

[0020] To aggregate filter waste:

[0021] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the filter screen plates are distributed inside the circulating water tank at equal intervals, and the cross-section of the filter screen plates is arranged in a trapezoidal shape.

[0022] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the filter screen plates distributed at equal intervals can enter the water inside the circulating water tank for filtering, and the trapezoidal arrangement can make the filter screen plates gather the filtered waste.

[0023] To facilitate feeding:

[0024] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a feed port is provided on one side of the cleaning box body close to the second conveying mesh plate.

[0025] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the feed inlet can facilitate the input of raw materials and thus facilitate the cleaning of the raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first axonometric structure of the whole.

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall second axonometric structure.

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure.

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall right view structure.

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure from a top view.

[0031] In the figure: 1. Cleaning box; 11. Driving motor; 12. Transmission roller 1; 13. Conveying mesh plate 1; 14. Transmission roller 2; 15. Conveying mesh plate 2; 2. Hydraulic cylinder; 21. Mounting frame; 22. Pushing roller; 3. Circulating water tank; 31. Cover plate; 32. Filter mesh plate; 4. Water pump; 41. Water pipe; 42. Water collecting plate; 43. Spray pipe; 44. High-pressure nozzle; 5. Bubble generating device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0033] like Figure 1-5As shown, a cleaning device for large-scale agricultural product processing includes a cleaning box 1 and a circulating water tank 3, a driving motor 11 is installed on the outside of the cleaning box 1, and a transmission roller 12 is installed on the output end of the driving motor 11, a conveying mesh plate 13 is arranged on the outside of the transmission roller 12, and a transmission roller 2 14 is connected to the transmission roller 2 14 and the outside of the transmission roller 2 14 through a synchronous belt. A hydraulic cylinder 2 is installed on the outside of the cleaning box 1, and a mounting frame 21 is connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2, and a push roller 22 is installed inside the mounting frame 21. The circulating water tank 3 is installed on the outside of the cleaning box 1, and a cover plate 31 is installed on the top of the circulating water tank 3. A filter screen 32 is hung inside the circulating water tank 3, and a water pump 4 is connected to the outside of the circulating water tank 3 through a pipeline, and a water pipe 41 is connected to the top of the water pump 4, and the top of the water pipe 41 is connected to a water collecting plate 42, and the inner side of the water collecting plate 42 is connected to a spray pipe 43, and high-pressure nozzles 44 are installed at equal intervals below the spray pipe 43. A bubble generating device 5 is installed at the bottom of the cleaning box 1. During the cleaning process, the hydraulic cylinder 2 circulates to push the mounting frame 21 and the pushing roller 22, thereby pushing the raw materials on both sides of the conveying mesh plate 15 to converge to the middle, so as to avoid the raw materials on both sides of the conveying mesh plate 15 from being stuck. The pushing roller 22 can reduce the phenomenon of damage to the raw materials when being squeezed, thereby effectively ensuring the efficiency and quality of raw material cleaning. The hydraulic cylinder 2 forms a sliding mounting structure between the mounting frame 21 and the cleaning box 1. During the cleaning process, the hydraulic cylinder 2 cyclically pushes the mounting frame 21 and the push roller 22, thereby pushing the materials on both sides of the conveying mesh plate 15 to converge in the middle to avoid the materials on both sides of the conveying mesh plate 15 from being stuck. The push roller 22 and the mounting frame 21 are arranged in parallel with each other, and two push rollers 22 are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the cleaning box 1. The push rollers 22 and the mounting frame 21 arranged in parallel with each other can make the push of the push roller 22 on the raw materials more reliable and stable. The two push rollers 22 can push the materials on both sides of the conveying mesh plate 15. The connection between the push roller 22 and the mounting frame 21 is equipped with a bearing, which can reduce the pushing of the raw materials. The friction force when the roller 22 rotates can facilitate the rotation of the push roller 22 through the bearing, thereby reducing the hard contact between the push roller 22 and the material. The water collecting plate 42 is fixed to the cleaning box 1 by bolts, and the water collecting plate 42 is connected to the spray pipe 43 by a flange. The bolts can make the connection between the water collecting plate 42 and the cleaning box 1 more reliable and stable. The flange can ensure the sealing of the connection between the water collecting plate 42 and the spray pipe 43, and facilitate the transportation of water. The spray pipe 43 and the cleaning box 1 are arranged in parallel with each other, and the number of spray pipes 43 is three. The three parallel spray pipes 43 can cooperate with the high-pressure nozzle 44 installed below the spray pipe 43 to flush the raw materials passing under the spray pipe 43.The filter screen plates 32 are evenly spaced and distributed inside the circulating water tank 3, and the cross-section of the filter screen plates 32 is set in a trapezoidal shape. The filter screen plates 32 with equal spacing can enter the water inside the circulating water tank 3 for filtering. The trapezoidal setting can make the filter screen plates 32 gather the filtered waste. The cleaning box 1 is provided with a feed port on one side close to the conveying screen plate 2 15. The feed port can facilitate the input of raw materials and thus facilitate the cleaning of raw materials.

[0034] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when using the device, water is injected into the cleaning box 1, and the bubble generating device 5 and the water pump 4 are turned on. The bubble generating device 5 drives the water inside the cleaning box 1 to roll, and the water pump 4 delivers the water inside the circulating water tank 3 to the spray pipe 43 through the water delivery pipe 41 and the water collecting plate 42, and then sprays the water above the conveying mesh plate 2 15 with high pressure through the high-pressure nozzle 44. The material enters the interior of the cleaning box 1 through the feed port, and at this time, the driving motor 11 drives the transmission roller 12 to rotate, and the transmission roller 12 drives the transmission roller 2 14 through the synchronous belt, and the rotation of the transmission roller 12 and the transmission roller 2 14 can drive the conveying mesh plate 13 and The conveying mesh plate 15 conveys the raw materials. When the raw materials pass through the conveying mesh plate 15, the materials roll under the drive of the water flow and high-pressure water. During the cleaning process, the hydraulic cylinder 2 circulates to push the mounting frame 21 and the pushing roller 22, thereby pushing the raw materials on both sides of the conveying mesh plate 15 to converge to the middle to avoid the raw materials on both sides of the conveying mesh plate 15 being stuck. The pushing roller 22 can reduce the damage of the raw materials when being squeezed, thereby effectively ensuring the efficiency and effect of the raw material cleaning. The cleaned raw materials enter the bottom of the conveying mesh plate 13. When the conveying mesh plate 13 drives the raw materials to be lifted, the water on the raw materials drips off and is then transported out of the interior of the cleaning box 1 to complete the cleaning of the raw materials.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0036] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the utility model. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the utility model. The above is only the preferred implementation method of the utility model. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, they can make several improvements, embellishments or changes, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, embellishments, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for processing large quantities of agricultural products, comprising a cleaning box (1) and a circulating water tank (3), characterized in that: A driving motor (11) is installed on the outside of the cleaning box (1), and a transmission roller (12) is installed on the output end of the driving motor (11), and a conveying mesh plate (13) is arranged on the outside of the transmission roller (12), and the end of the transmission roller (12) close to the driving motor (11) is connected to a transmission roller (14) through a synchronous belt, and a conveying mesh plate (15) is installed between the transmission roller (14) and the outside, and a hydraulic cylinder (2) is installed on the outside of the cleaning box (1), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (2) is connected to a mounting frame (21), and a push roller (22) is installed inside the mounting frame (21), and the circulating The circulating water tank (3) is installed on the outside of the cleaning box (1), and a cover plate (31) is installed on the top of the circulating water tank (3). A filter screen plate (32) is hung inside the circulating water tank (3). The outside of the circulating water tank (3) is connected to a water pump (4) through a pipeline, and the top of the water pump (4) is connected to a water pipe (41). The top of the water pipe (41) is connected to a water collecting plate (42), and the inside of the water collecting plate (42) is connected to a spray pipe (43). High-pressure nozzles (44) are installed at equal intervals below the spray pipe (43). A bubble generating device (5) is installed at the bottom of the cleaning box (1).

2. A cleaning device for large-scale agricultural product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding installation structure is formed between the installation frame (21) and the cleaning box (1) via a hydraulic cylinder (2).

3. A cleaning device for large-scale agricultural product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push roller (22) and the mounting frame (21) are arranged parallel to each other, and two push rollers (22) are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the cleaning box (1).

4. A cleaning device for large-scale agricultural product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing is installed at the connection between the push roller (22) and the mounting frame (21).

5. The cleaning device for mass processing of agricultural products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water collecting plate (42) is fixed to the cleaning box (1) by bolts, and the water collecting plate (42) is connected to the spray pipe (43) by a flange.

6. The cleaning device for mass processing of agricultural products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray pipe (43) and the cleaning box (1) are arranged in parallel with each other, and the number of the spray pipes (43) is three.

7. The cleaning device for mass processing of agricultural products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen plates (32) are distributed at equal intervals inside the circulating water tank (3), and the cross-section of the filter screen plates (32) is arranged in a trapezoidal shape.

8. The cleaning device for mass processing of agricultural products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning box (1) is provided with a feed inlet on one side close to the second conveying mesh plate (15).

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