Electrolytic aluminum anode bar cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to an electrolytic aluminum anode bar cleaning device which comprises a workbench, a first motor is installed at the top of the workbench, an output shaft of the first motor is connected to a cleaning bin, a material collecting block is installed in the cleaning bin, scrap iron is placed in the cleaning bin, a material blocking plate is installed at the top of the cleaning bin, and a buffering mechanism is arranged on the material blocking plate. The buffering mechanism comprises a buffering part and a sliding part, the buffering part comprises a movable block and a groove, the groove is formed in the bottom of the material blocking plate, one end of the movable block is embedded into the groove, the other end of the movable block extends out of the groove and is connected with an extending block, and a spring connected with the end, embedded into the groove, of the movable block is installed at the groove bottom of the groove. The sliding piece is arranged on the side face of the end, embedded into the groove, of the movable block, the sliding groove is formed in the striker plate, and the sliding piece is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode. The cleaning device is good in cleaning effect, and the service life of the striker plate can be prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cleaning an electrolytic aluminum anode rod, and in particular relates to a cleaning device for an electrolytic aluminum anode rod. Background Art

[0002] The statements in this section are merely intended to provide background information related to the technical solution of the present application to aid understanding, and they do not necessarily constitute prior art for the technical solution of the present application.

[0003] During the use of electrolytic aluminum anode rods, some impurities and residues will be attached, which will affect the electrolysis process, resulting in reduced current efficiency and increased power consumption. Regular cleaning of the anode rods can remove these impurities and residues, improve current efficiency, reduce power consumption, and thus improve production efficiency.

[0004] Existing anode rod cleaning devices usually use iron filings to clean the anode rods, and the cleaning effect of the anode rods is improved by making the iron filings rub against the anode rods sufficiently. However, some existing anode rod cleaning devices have complex structures and are difficult to operate, and some have poor cleaning effects. In addition, some electrolytic aluminum anode rod cleaning devices use a baffle plate to prevent iron filings from splashing out, but the baffle plate lacks a buffer component, which is not conducive to reducing the impact of iron filings on the baffle plate when splashing, which will reduce the service life of the baffle plate. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an electrolytic aluminum anode rod cleaning device, which has a good cleaning effect and can reduce the impact of iron chips splashing on the baffle plate.

[0006] One aspect of the present application relates to an electrolytic aluminum anode rod cleaning device, comprising: a workbench, a first motor is installed on the top of the workbench, the output shaft of the first motor is connected to a cleaning bin, an aggregate block is installed inside the cleaning bin, and iron filings are placed inside the cleaning bin, a baffle plate is installed on the top of the cleaning bin, and a buffer mechanism is arranged on the baffle plate, the buffer mechanism comprises a buffer component and a sliding component, the buffer component comprises a movable block and a groove, the groove is opened at the bottom of the baffle plate, one end of the movable block is embedded in the groove, the other end extends out of the groove and is connected to an extension block, a spring connected to one end of the movable block embedded in the groove is installed at the bottom of the groove, the sliding component comprises a slide and a slide groove, the slide is arranged on the side of one end of the movable block embedded in the groove, the slide groove is opened in the baffle plate, and the slide and the slide groove are slidably connected.

[0007] Preferably, the extension block covers the entire lower surface of the movable block and extends a portion outward.

[0008] Preferably, the extension block is a trapezoidal structure.

[0009] Preferably, a through hole is provided inside the baffle plate.

[0010] Preferably, a positioning block is provided at the bottom of the baffle plate, a positioning groove is provided at the top of the cleaning bin, and the positioning block and the positioning groove are matched.

[0011] Preferably, an operating switch and an electric push rod are installed on the top of the workbench, and the piston rod of the electric push rod is connected to a support plate.

[0012] Preferably, a second motor is installed on the top of the support plate, and an output shaft of the second motor passes through the support plate and is connected to a limiting cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, an anode rod is detachably provided inside the limiting cylinder, and one end of the anode rod extends to the interior of the cleaning chamber.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of providing an electrolytic aluminum anode rod cleaning device with good cleaning effect, and through a uniquely designed buffer mechanism, when iron filings splash onto the extension block, the extension block is impacted and drives the movable block to squeeze the spring, thereby increasing the buffering performance, reducing the impact on the baffle plate, and extending the service life of the baffle plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The following is a further description of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an electrolytic aluminum anode rod cleaning device according to an embodiment;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a cleaning bin and a material baffle plate connected according to an embodiment;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the E region;

[0019] In the figure: 1. workbench; 11. first motor; 12. operating switch; 13. electric push rod; 2. cleaning chamber; 21. iron filings; 22. positioning groove; 3. material blocking plate; 31. positioning block; 32. groove; 321. spring; 33. slide; 4. anode rod; 5. support plate; 51. second motor; 6. limiting cylinder; 7. aggregate block; 8. movable block; 81. extension block; 82. slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See now Figure 1-Figure 3 The embodiments of the present utility model are described.

[0022] According to one embodiment, the electrolytic aluminum anode rod cleaning device includes a workbench 1, which plays a role of stable support. A first motor 11 is installed on the top of the workbench 1, and the output shaft of the first motor 11 is connected to the cleaning chamber 2. When the first motor 11 is working, it can drive the cleaning chamber 2 to rotate.

[0023] An aggregate block 7 is installed inside the cleaning bin 2, and iron filings 21 are placed inside the cleaning bin 2. The rotating cleaning bin 2 drives the iron filings 21 to rotate, and the iron filings 21 rotate, so that the iron filings 21 fully rub against the outer wall of the lower side of the anode rod 4, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the outer wall of the anode rod 4 and improving practicality. By setting the aggregate block 7, the iron filings 21 can be concentrated to the outside of the internal space of the cleaning bin 2, preventing the iron filings 21 from concentrating in the middle of the cleaning bin 2, thereby further improving the cleaning efficiency and effect of the anode rod.

[0024] A baffle plate 3 is installed on the top of the cleaning bin 2. By setting the baffle plate 3, the iron filings 21 can be prevented from splashing out of the cleaning bin 2. The baffle plate 3 blocks the debris in the cleaning bin 2 to improve practicality. A buffer mechanism is arranged on the baffle plate 3. The buffer mechanism includes a buffer component. The buffer component includes a movable block 8 and a groove 32. The groove 32 is opened at the bottom of the baffle plate 3. One end of the movable block 8 is embedded in the groove 32, and the other end extends out of the groove 32 and is connected to an extension block 81. The movable block 8 is connected to the extension block 81. The extension block 81 covers the entire lower surface of the movable block 8 and extends a part outward to better play the buffering function when the iron filings 21 splash. At the same time, the extension block 81 can also prevent the iron filings 21 from entering the groove 32. The extension block 81 can be, for example, a trapezoidal structure. A spring 321 connected to the end face of one end of the movable block 8 embedded in the groove 32 is installed at the bottom of the groove 32. When the iron filings 21 splash onto the extension block 81, the extension block 81 is impacted and drives the movable block 8 to squeeze the spring 321, thereby increasing the buffering performance, reducing the impact on the baffle plate 3, and extending the service life of the baffle plate 3.

[0025] In one embodiment, preferably, a through hole is provided inside the baffle plate 3 for the anode rod 4 to pass through, and the anode rod 4 can be inserted into the interior of the cleaning chamber 2 along the through hole.

[0026] In one embodiment, preferably, a positioning block 31 is provided at the bottom of the baffle plate 3, and a positioning groove 22 is provided at the top of the cleaning bin 2, and the positioning block 31 is matched with the positioning groove 22. By using the cooperation of the positioning block 31 and the positioning groove 22, the limitation of the assembly of the baffle plate 3 and the cleaning bin 2 is increased, so that the baffle plate 3 and the cleaning bin 2 are more convenient to assemble by screws.

[0027] In one embodiment, preferably, an operating switch 12 and an electric push rod 13 are installed on the top of the workbench 1, and the piston rod of the electric push rod 13 is connected to the support plate 5. When the electric push rod 13 is working, it can drive the support plate 5 to rise and fall.

[0028] In one embodiment, preferably, a second motor 51 is installed on the top of the support plate 5, the support plate 5 increases support for the second motor 51, and the output shaft of the second motor 51 passes through the support plate 5 and is connected to the limiting cylinder 6. When the second motor 51 is working, it drives the limiting cylinder 6 to rotate.

[0029] In one embodiment, preferably, the interior of the limiting cylinder 6 is detachably provided with an anode rod 4, and when the limiting cylinder 6 rotates, it can drive the anode rod 4 to rotate, and one end of the anode rod 4 can extend to the interior of the cleaning bin 2, for example, through a through hole opened inside the baffle plate 3 to extend to the interior of the cleaning bin 2.

[0030] In one embodiment, preferably, the operating switch 12 is electrically connected to the second motor 51 , the electric push rod 13 , and the first motor 11 , respectively, and by manipulating the operating switch 12 , the convenience of working the second motor 51 , the electric push rod 13 , and the first motor 11 is increased.

[0031] In one embodiment, the buffer mechanism further includes a sliding component, which includes a slide plate 82 and a slide groove 33. The slide plate 82 is disposed on the outer side surface of one end of the embedded groove 32 of the movable block 8, and the slide groove 33 is provided inside the baffle plate 3, and the slide plate 82 and the slide groove 33 are slidably connected. When the movable block 8 moves, the slide plate 82 is driven to slide in the slide groove 33, so that the movable block 8 moves more smoothly.

[0032] The working principle and use process of an embodiment of the utility model are as follows: when in use, one end of the anode rod 4 to be cleaned is installed in the limiting tube 6, and the operation switch 12 is manipulated to control the electric push rod 13 to work. When the electric push rod 13 works, it drives the support plate 5 to descend until the lower side of the anode rod 4 passes through the through hole opened inside the baffle plate 3 and is placed inside the cleaning bin 2. Then, the operation switch 12 is manipulated to control the second motor 51 and the first motor 11 to work. The cleaning bin 2 in the rotating state drives the iron filings 21 to rotate. Through the rotation of the iron filings 21, the iron filings 21 are fully rubbed against the outer wall of the lower side of the anode rod 4, thereby realizing efficient cleaning of the outer wall of the anode rod 4.

[0033] References herein to "various embodiments", "some embodiments", "one embodiment", or "an embodiment" refer to specific features, structures, or properties described in conjunction with the embodiments being included in at least one embodiment. Therefore, the phrases "in various embodiments", "in some embodiments", "in one embodiment", or "in an embodiment" appearing throughout the present invention do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. In addition, specific features, structures, or properties may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. Therefore, specific features, structures, or properties shown or described in conjunction with one embodiment may be combined in whole or in part with features, structures, or properties of one or more other embodiments without restriction, as long as the combination is not illogical or inoperable. Expressions similar to "according to A", "based on A", "through A", or "using A" appearing herein are intended to be non-exclusive, that is, "according to A" may include "according to A only" or "according to A and B", unless it is specifically stated that its meaning is "according to A only". In this application, for the sake of clarity, some exemplary operating steps are described in a certain order, but those skilled in the art will understand that each of these operating steps is not essential, and some of the steps may be omitted or replaced by other steps. These operation steps do not have to be executed sequentially in the manner shown; on the contrary, some of these operation steps can be executed in different orders or in parallel according to actual needs, as long as the new execution manner is not illogical or inoperable.

[0034] Having thus described several aspects of at least one embodiment of the present invention, it will be appreciated that various changes, modifications and improvements will readily occur to those skilled in the art. Such changes, modifications and improvements are intended to be within the spirit and scope of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described by way of some embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described herein, and includes various changes and variations made without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electrolytic aluminum anode rod cleaning device, comprising: A workbench (1), wherein a first motor (11) is mounted on the top of the workbench (1), an output shaft of the first motor (11) is connected to a cleaning bin (2), a material collection block (7) is mounted inside the cleaning bin (2), iron filings (21) are placed inside the cleaning bin (2), a material baffle plate (3) is mounted on the top of the cleaning bin (2), and a buffer mechanism is arranged on the material baffle plate (3), the buffer mechanism comprises a buffer component and a sliding component, the buffer component comprises a movable block (8) and a groove (32), and the groove (32) is opened on the material baffle plate (3) The bottom of the movable block (8) has one end embedded in the groove (32), and the other end extends out of the groove (32) and is connected to an extension block (81). The bottom of the groove (32) is provided with a spring (321) connected to one end of the movable block (8) embedded in the groove (32). The sliding component comprises a slide (82) and a slide groove (33). The slide (82) is arranged on the side of one end of the movable block (8) embedded in the groove (32). The slide groove (33) is opened inside the baffle plate (3). The slide (82) and the slide groove (33) are slidably connected.

2. The electrolytic aluminum anode rod cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: The extension block (81) covers the entire lower surface of the movable block (8) and extends a portion outward.

3. The electrolytic aluminum anode rod cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein: The extension block (81) is a trapezoidal structure.

4. The electrolytic aluminum anode rod cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: A through hole is provided inside the material blocking plate (3).

5. The electrolytic aluminum anode rod cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: A positioning block (31) is provided at the bottom of the material blocking plate (3), a positioning groove (22) is provided at the top of the cleaning bin (2), and the positioning block (31) and the positioning groove (22) are matched.

6. The electrolytic aluminum anode rod cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: An operating switch (12) and an electric push rod (13) are installed on the top of the workbench (1), and the piston rod of the electric push rod (13) is connected to a support plate (5).

7. The electrolytic aluminum anode rod cleaning device according to claim 6, wherein: A second motor (51) is installed on the top of the support plate (5), and an output shaft of the second motor (51) passes through the support plate (5) and is connected to a limiting cylinder (6).

8. The electrolytic aluminum anode rod cleaning device according to claim 7, wherein: An anode rod (4) is detachably arranged inside the limiting cylinder (6), and one end of the anode rod (4) extends to the inside of the cleaning chamber (2).

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