Efficient straightening device for finish rolling pipe
By designing the efficient straightening device for fine-rolled pipes, using rotary clamping and slide translation technology, efficient straightening of fine-rolled pipes is achieved, solving the problems of cumbersome and inefficient operation in the existing technology, and significantly improving the straightening Efficiency and effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421341953.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing fine-rolled pipe straightening method is complicated to operate and inefficient. Especially when there are many bending deformations in the steel pipe and the bending direction is inconsistent, it is necessary to clamp and straighten one by one, resulting in inefficiency.
An efficient straightening device for fine-rolled pipe is designed, and one end of the fine-rolled pipe is clamped and driven to rotate by rotating clamping mechanism. Combined with the first driving mechanism, the slide seat and support arm are transformed, and the hydraulic push rod and straightening arm are realized. Efficient straightening of fine-rolled pipes.
It realizes efficient straightening of fine-rolled pipes, with reasonable structure and convenient operation, and can effectively improve the straightening efficiency and effect, especially when there are many bending and deformation of steel pipes.
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Figure CN222519589U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pipe straightening, in particular to a high-efficiency straightening device for a precision rolled pipe. Background Art
[0002] Finished rolled tube, also known as cold-rolled precision steel tube, is a production process of seamless steel tube. It has the advantages of high precision, good surface finish and excellent comprehensive performance. It is widely used in the manufacturing of transportation vehicles such as automobiles, motorcycles, electric vehicles, petrochemical industry, energy and power industry, and machinery manufacturing field.
[0003] The finished rolled tube will undergo multiple transmissions and transportations during the production and processing. However, during the production and processing or transmission and transportation process, the finished rolled tube will experience collisions and extrusions. Collisions and extrusions will cause the steel tube to bend and deform. The bending and deformation not only affect the appearance of the finished rolled tube, but also affect the use of the finished rolled tube. Therefore, it is necessary to straighten it. The existing finished rolled tube straightening usually adopts a method of clamping and fixing the two ends of the finished rolled tube, and then applying force to the bent part to straighten it. However, in the existing steel tube straightening method, if the steel tube has multiple bending deformations and the bending directions are inconsistent, it is necessary to clamp the steel tube multiple times to straighten the multiple bending parts of the steel tube one by one, which has cumbersome operations and low efficiency in steel tube straightening. For this reason, the present application proposes an efficient straightening device for finished rolled tubes. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an efficient straightening device for a finishing tube in view of the deficiencies in the prior art, which realizes the efficient straightening function of the finishing tube by rotating the finishing tube in coordination with the support arm and the translation of the straightening arm, thereby solving the problem of low straightening efficiency of the finishing tube.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A highly efficient straightening device for a finished rolled tube comprises a processing table; a rotating clamping mechanism arranged at one end of the top of the processing table, used to clamp one end of the finished rolled tube and drive the finished rolled tube to rotate; a slide seat arranged on the processing table, a supporting arm is arranged on the top of the slide seat, used to support the finished rolled tube, and a first driving mechanism for driving the slide seat to translate is arranged on the processing table; a downward pressing straightening mechanism arranged on the slide seat, used to press down and straighten the finished rolled tube.
[0007] Preferably, the downward straightening mechanism includes a fixing frame fixed on the slide, a second hydraulic push rod vertically fixed on the top wall of the fixing frame, and a straightening arm fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the second hydraulic push rod, the straightening arm is located above the support arm, and the straightening arm and the support arm are parallel to each other.
[0008] Preferably, the rotary clamping mechanism includes a fixed arm fixed to one end of the top of the processing table, a rotary chuck rotatably mounted on a side of the fixed arm facing the processing table, and a third motor mounted on the third motor for driving the rotary chuck to rotate.
[0009] Preferably, the first driving mechanism includes a pair of fixed plates fixed on the upper surface of the processing table and a one-way screw horizontally rotatably installed between the pair of fixed plates, the one-way screw thread passes through the slide seat, and one of the fixed plates is installed with a first motor for driving the one-way screw to rotate.
[0010] Preferably, a guide slide bar is horizontally fixed between the pair of fixed plates, and the guide slide bar movably passes through the slide seat.
[0011] Preferably, a first hydraulic push rod is vertically fixed on the slide seat, and the support arm is horizontally fixed on the telescopic end of the first hydraulic push rod.
[0012] Preferably, a pair of blocks are provided on the facing sides of the supporting arm and the straightening arm, and a second driving mechanism for driving the pair of blocks to move towards each other is provided on the supporting arm and the straightening arm.
[0013] Preferably, the second driving mechanism includes a slide groove opened on the support arm and the straightening arm, a bidirectional screw rod rotatably installed in the slide groove, and a second motor installed at the end of the support arm and the straightening arm for driving the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, a pair of the blocks are slidably engaged with the slide groove, and a pair of the blocks are symmetrically threadedly engaged with the bidirectional screw rod.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1) The utility model clamps one end of the finishing tube by rotating the clamping mechanism, and then utilizes the first driving mechanism to drive the slide seat to drive the supporting arm and the straightening arm to translate along the length direction of the finishing tube, and controls the first hydraulic push rod and the second hydraulic push rod to respectively push the supporting arm and the straightening arm to approach each other and abut against the finishing tube, so as to realize the straightening treatment of the finishing tube, with reasonable structure and convenient operation.
[0016] 2) After the rotary clamping mechanism clamps one end of the finishing tube, the utility model starts the third motor to drive the rotary chuck to rotate, thereby driving the finishing tube to rotate. Therefore, on the basis of the rotation of the finishing tube and the translation of the support arm and the straightening arm, the finishing tube is straightened. Since the finishing tube is in a rotating state, the finishing tube is supported and pressed by the continuous translation of the support arm and the straightening arm, thereby achieving efficient straightening of the finishing tube.
[0017] 3) The utility model, through the arrangement of the second driving mechanism and the block, can drive a pair of blocks on the supporting arm and the straightening arm to move closer to each other by starting the second motor to drive the bidirectional screw to rotate, so as to limit the finishing tube on both sides between the supporting arm and the straightening arm, assist in the straightening of the finishing tube, and improve the straightening efficiency and straightening effect of the finishing tube.
[0018] In summary, the utility model has the advantage of efficient straightening of the finish rolled tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the slide seat and the downward pressing straightening mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support arm of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotary clamping mechanism of the utility model.
[0023] 1. Processing table; 2. Rotating clamping mechanism; 3. Slide; 4. Support arm; 5. Pressing straightening mechanism; 6. First driving mechanism; 7. Fixed plate; 8. One-way screw; 9. Guide slide; 10. First motor; 11. Fixed frame; 12. First hydraulic push rod; 13. Second hydraulic push rod; 14. Straightening arm; 15. Stopper; 16. Second driving mechanism; 17. Slide; 18. Two-way screw; 19. Second motor; 20. Fixed arm; 21. Rotating chuck; 22. Third motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the equipment or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0026] Example
[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment provides an efficient straightening device for a finished rolled tube, comprising a processing table 1; a rotating clamping mechanism 2 arranged at one end of the top of the processing table 1, for clamping one end of the finished rolled tube and driving the finished rolled tube to rotate; a slide 3 arranged on the processing table 1, a supporting arm 4 is arranged on the top of the slide 3, for supporting the finished rolled tube, and a first driving mechanism 6 for driving the slide 3 to translate is arranged on the processing table 1; a downward pressing straightening mechanism 5 arranged on the slide 3, for downward pressing and straightening the finished rolled tube.
[0028] Through the above-mentioned structural manner, one end of the finishing tube passes through the top of the support arm 4 and is clamped and fixed on the rotating clamping mechanism 2 to drive the finishing tube to rotate. At the same time, the first driving mechanism 6 is used to drive the slide 3 to drive the support arm 4 and the downward pressure straightening mechanism 5 to translate along the length direction of the finishing tube. On the basis of the rotation of the finishing tube and the translation of the support arm 4 and the downward pressure straightening mechanism 5, the downward pressure straightening mechanism 5 is used to perform downward pressure straightening treatment on the finishing tube. During the straightening treatment of the finishing tube, since the finishing tube is in a rotating state, efficient straightening of the finishing tube can be achieved.
[0029] As a preferred implementation scheme of this embodiment, the downward straightening mechanism 5 includes a fixed frame 11 fixed on the slide 3, a second hydraulic push rod 13 vertically fixed on the top wall of the fixed frame 11, and a straightening arm 14 fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the second hydraulic push rod 13. The straightening arm 14 is located above the support arm 4, and the straightening arm 14 and the support arm 4 are parallel to each other. A first hydraulic push rod 12 is vertically fixed on the slide 3, and the support arm 4 is horizontally fixed at the telescopic end of the first hydraulic push rod 12. During the translation process of the slide 3, the support arm 4 and the straightening arm 14 are driven to translate, and the first hydraulic push rod 12 and the second hydraulic push rod 13 are controlled to push the support arm 4 and the straightening arm 14 to move closer to each other and abut against the finishing tube, thereby realizing the straightening processing of the finishing tube.
[0030] As a preferred implementation manner of this embodiment, the rotating clamping mechanism 2 includes a fixed arm 20 fixed at one end of the top of the processing table 1, a rotating chuck 21 rotatably mounted on the fixed arm 20 facing the processing table 1, and a third motor 22 mounted on the third motor 22 for driving the rotating chuck 21 to rotate. The rotating chuck 21 is used to clamp and fix one end of the fine rolled tube. Starting the third motor 22 drives the rotating chuck 21 to rotate, thereby driving the fine rolled tube to rotate.
[0031] As a preferred implementation mode of this embodiment, the first driving mechanism 6 includes a pair of fixed plates 7 fixed on the upper surface of the processing table 1 and a one-way screw 8 horizontally rotatably installed between the pair of fixed plates 7. The one-way screw 8 threadedly penetrates the slide 3. A first motor 10 for driving the one-way screw 8 to rotate is installed on one of the fixed plates 7. When the first motor 10 is started to drive the one-way screw 8 to rotate, the slide 3 can be driven to drive the support arm 4 and the straightening arm 14 to translate along the length direction of the fine rolling tube. A guide slide bar 9 is horizontally fixed between the pair of fixed plates 7. The guide slide bar 9 movably penetrates the slide 3. The guide slide bar 9 is used to guide the translation of the slide 3.
[0032] In a further embodiment, a pair of blocks 15 are provided on the facing sides of the support arm 4 and the straightening arm 14, and a second driving mechanism 16 for driving the pair of blocks 15 to move toward each other is provided on the support arm 4 and the straightening arm 14. The second driving mechanism 16 includes a slide groove 17 opened on the support arm 4 and the straightening arm 14, a bidirectional screw rod 18 rotatably installed in the slide groove 17, and a second motor 19 installed at the end of the support arm 4 and the straightening arm 14 for driving the bidirectional screw rod 18 to rotate. The pair of blocks 15 are slidably engaged with the slide groove 17, and the pair of blocks 15 are symmetrically threadedly engaged with the bidirectional screw rod 18. Starting the second motor 19 to drive the bidirectional screw rod 18 to rotate can drive the pair of blocks 15 on the support arm 4 and the straightening arm 14 to move closer to each other, which is used to limit the finishing tube on both sides between the support arm 4 and the straightening arm 14, and assist in the straightening of the finishing tube.
[0033] Working steps
[0034] When in use, one end of the finishing tube is passed through the support arm 4 and the straightening arm 14 and clamped and fixed on the rotating clamping mechanism 2, and then the third motor 22 is started to drive the rotating chuck 21 to rotate, driving the finishing tube to rotate. At the same time, the first motor 10 is started to drive the one-way screw 8 to rotate, driving the slide 3 to drive the support arm 4 and the straightening arm 14 to translate along the length direction of the finishing tube. On the basis of the rotation of the finishing tube and the translation of the support arm 4 and the straightening arm 14, the first hydraulic push rod 12 and the second hydraulic push rod 13 are controlled to push the support arm 4 and the straightening arm 14 to move closer to each other and abut against the finishing tube, so as to achieve the straightening of the finishing tube. In the straightening process of the finishing tube, since the finishing tube is in a rotating state, the supporting arm 4 and the straightening arm 14 continuously translate to support and press the finishing tube, so as to achieve efficient straightening of the finishing tube. Furthermore, by starting the second motor 19 to drive the bidirectional screw 18 to rotate, a pair of blocks 15 on the support arm 4 and the straightening arm 14 can be driven to move closer to each other, which is used to limit the finishing tube on both sides between the support arm 4 and the straightening arm 14, assist in the straightening of the finishing tube, and further improve the straightening efficiency and straightening effect of the finishing tube.
[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency straightening device for fine-rolled tubes, characterized in that: include: Processing table; A rotating clamping mechanism disposed at one end of the top of the processing table, used to clamp one end of the finished rolled tube and drive the finished rolled tube to rotate; A slide seat is arranged on the processing table, a support arm is arranged on the top of the slide seat for supporting the finishing tube, and a first driving mechanism for driving the slide seat to translate is arranged on the processing table; The downward pressing and straightening mechanism arranged on the slide seat is used for downward pressing and straightening the finishing tube.
2. The high-efficiency straightening device for finishing tube according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The downward straightening mechanism includes a fixing frame fixed on the slide, a second hydraulic push rod vertically fixed on the top wall of the fixing frame, and a straightening arm fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the second hydraulic push rod. The straightening arm is located above the supporting arm, and the straightening arm and the supporting arm are parallel to each other.
3. The high-efficiency straightening device for finishing rolled tube according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rotary clamping mechanism comprises a fixed arm fixed to one end of the top of the processing table, a rotary chuck rotatably mounted on the side of the fixed arm facing the processing table, and a third motor mounted on the third motor for driving the rotary chuck to rotate.
4. The high-efficiency straightening device for finishing tube according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first driving mechanism includes a pair of fixed plates fixed on the upper surface of the processing table and a one-way screw installed horizontally and rotatably between the pair of fixed plates. The one-way screw thread passes through the slide seat, and a first motor for driving the one-way screw to rotate is installed on one of the fixed plates.
5. The high-efficiency straightening device for finishing tube according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A guide slide bar is horizontally fixed between the pair of fixed plates, and the guide slide bar movably passes through the slide seat.
6. The high-efficiency straightening device for finishing tube according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first hydraulic push rod is vertically fixed on the slide seat, and the support arm is horizontally fixed on the telescopic end of the first hydraulic push rod.
7. The high-efficiency straightening device for finishing tube according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pair of stoppers are arranged on the facing sides of the supporting arm and the straightening arm, and a second driving mechanism for driving the pair of stoppers to move towards each other is arranged on the supporting arm and the straightening arm.
8. The high-efficiency straightening device for finishing rolled tube according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second driving mechanism includes a slide groove opened on the support arm and the straightening arm, a bidirectional screw rod rotatably installed in the slide groove, and a second motor installed at the end of the support arm and the straightening arm for driving the bidirectional screw rod to rotate. A pair of the blocks are slidably engaged with the slide groove, and a pair of the blocks are symmetrically threadedly engaged with the bidirectional screw rod.