Discharging device of belt conveyor

Abstract

The utility model discloses an unloading device of a belt conveyor, which relates to the technical field of unloading of conveyors and comprises a conveyor main body, a material receiving device is fixedly mounted on the side surface of one end, close to a line tail, of the conveyor main body, and an unloading component is arranged on the other side of one end, close to the line tail, of the conveyor main body. The discharging assembly is used for extruding and moving materials into the material receiving device, the discharging assembly comprises a guide rod arranged below the conveyor body, the guide rod is specifically of a Y-shaped structure, and a front fork of the guide rod is of an arc-shaped structure and is fixedly connected with the conveyor body. According to the discharging device of the belt conveyor, the material receiving device is arranged on the side face of the line tail end of the conveyor body, and the discharging assembly is arranged on the other side of the line tail end of the conveyor body in a sliding mode, so that when materials reach the line tail, the discharging assembly is started and transversely slides on the upper surface of the conveyor body, and therefore the materials are extruded and slidably extruded into the material receiving device; and automatic discharging of the materials is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of conveyor unloading, in particular to a belt conveyor unloading device. Background Art

[0002] Publication number: CN103508181A, name: An automatic material clearing device for a shuttle-type unloading belt conveyor, which discloses: It is composed of a support, a support plate, a long shaft, a stop pin, a pawl, a ratchet and a material clearing plate; the material clearing plate is welded on the long shaft located below the belt conveyor, and the two sides of the long shaft are respectively mounted in the shaft holes of the support and the support plate through bearings, and the support and the support plate are respectively welded to the outer sides of the longitudinal beams on both sides of the belt conveyor, and a ratchet is connected to the long shaft on the outer side of the support through a keyway, and a pawl is engaged on the ratchet, and the pawl is movably connected to the support through a pin shaft, and a pawl stop pin is provided at the position where the pawl and the ratchet are engaged, and the inner sides of the support and the lower part of the support plate are respectively provided with a material clearing plate limit pin, which can automatically reciprocate and clean the materials dropped on the ground, thereby saving human resources and labor costs, reducing the labor intensity of operators, and avoiding the shutdown phenomenon caused by cleaning materials, effectively improving the equipment operation rate, and completely eliminating safety hazards;

[0003] Although the above disclosed content realizes the automatic reciprocating cleaning of materials dropped on the ground by the belt conveyor, when the belt conveyor transports the materials, the transported materials need to be additionally unloaded by an unloader, and the additional unloader not only takes up effective space, but also increases the purchase and use costs of the unloader. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a belt conveyor unloading device, which solves the problem that although the above-mentioned disclosed content realizes the automatic reciprocating cleaning of materials dropped on the ground by the belt conveyor, when the belt conveyor transports the materials, the transported materials need to be additionally installed with a unloading machine for unloading the materials, and the additionally installed unloading machine not only takes up effective space, but also increases the purchase and use costs of the unloading machine.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a belt conveyor unloading device, including a conveyor body, a material receiving device is fixedly installed on the side of the conveyor body close to the end of the line, and a unloading assembly is arranged on the other side of the conveyor body close to the end of the line, and the unloading assembly is used to squeeze and move the material into the material receiving device, and the unloading assembly includes a guide rod arranged under the conveyor body, and the guide rod is specifically a Y-shaped structure, and the front fork of the guide rod is an arc-shaped structure and is fixedly connected to the conveyor body.

[0006] A sliding plate is slidably arranged on the inner side of the guide rod, and the sliding plate is a rubber plate.

[0007] Preferably, the guard plate on one side of the conveyor body close to the material receiving device is provided with a discharge cavity matching the material receiving device, and the guard plate on the other side of the conveyor body is provided with a receiving cavity matching the unloading assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the material receiving device includes an inclined plate inclined downward and a horizontal plate, and the inclined plate is arranged between the conveyor body and the horizontal plate and is fixedly connected thereto.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly connected between the tail ends of the discharge chamber and the accommodating chamber, a starter is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting rod, and a driving device is arranged between the bottom of the conveyor body and the sliding plate.

[0010] Preferably, the driving device includes an electric telescopic rod, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, the starter is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod, an extrusion plate is slidably arranged in the accommodating cavity, a first T-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the side of the extrusion plate, and a first T-shaped groove matching the first T-shaped rod is opened on the side of the limit rod.

[0011] Preferably, both sides of the sliding plate are fixedly connected with a second T-shaped rod, and the inner side of the guide rod is provided with a second T-shaped groove matching the second T-shaped rod.

[0012] Beneficial Effects

[0013] The utility model provides a belt conveyor unloading device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0014] Beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The unloading device of the belt conveyor is provided with a material receiving device on the side of one end of the tail line of the conveyor body, and a unloading assembly is slidably provided on the other side, so that when the material reaches the tail line, the unloading assembly starts and slides horizontally on the upper surface of the conveyor body, thereby squeezing the material, sliding and squeezing the material into the material receiving device, and realizing automatic unloading of the material.

[0016] (2) The unloading device of the belt conveyor is provided with a starter installed on the limit rod. The starter is a pressure sensor, and the starter is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod. When the material moves to the limit rod and contacts the starter, the starter is squeezed by the material and starts, thereby realizing automatic control of the electric telescopic rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material receiving device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the guide rod connection structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the unloading component structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. conveyor body; 11. discharge chamber; 12. accommodating chamber; 2. limit rod; 21. first T-shaped slot; 3. starter; 4. material receiving device; 5. unloading assembly; 51. sliding plate; 511. second T-shaped rod; 52. guide rod; 521. second T-shaped slot; 53. extrusion plate; 531. first T-shaped rod; 6. driving device; 61. electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a belt conveyor unloading device, including a conveyor body 1, a material receiving device 4 is fixedly installed on the side of the conveyor body 1 near the end of the line, and a unloading assembly 5 is arranged on the other side of the conveyor body 1 near the end of the line. The unloading assembly 5 is used to squeeze and move the material into the material receiving device 4. The unloading assembly 5 includes a guide rod 52 arranged under the conveyor body 1, and the guide rod 52 is specifically a Y-shaped structure. The front fork of the guide rod 52 is an arc-shaped structure and is fixedly connected to the conveyor body 1. A sliding plate 51 is slidably arranged on the inner side of the guide rod 52, and the sliding plate 51 is a rubber plate.

[0025] Specifically, the conveyor body 1 is the existing technology, specifically a belt conveyor belt, the material moves on its upper surface, the material receiving device 4 receives the discharged material, and the unloading component 5 automatically pushes the material to realize the unloading of the material. When in use, the sliding plate 51 slides and slides under the guidance of the guide rod 52, so that the sliding plate 51 can squeeze the material.

[0026] A discharging cavity 11 matching with the material receiving device 4 is formed on the guard plate on one side of the conveyor body 1 close to the material receiving device 4 , and a receiving cavity 12 matching with the material unloading assembly 5 is formed on the guard plate on the other side of the conveyor body 1 .

[0027] Specifically, the material is discharged from the discharge cavity 11 and moves into the receiving device 4 , and the sliding plate 51 is inserted into the conveyor body 1 through the accommodating cavity 12 , so that the sliding plate 51 can slide horizontally on the upper surface of the conveyor body 1 .

[0028] The material receiving device 4 includes an inclined plate inclined downward and a horizontal plate. The inclined plate is arranged between the conveyor body 1 and the horizontal plate and is fixedly connected thereto.

[0029] Specifically, the material is guided by the inclined plate and slides onto the horizontal plate, thereby guiding the discharged material and facilitating taking it out.

[0030] A limit rod 2 is fixedly connected between the tail ends of the discharge cavity 11 and the accommodating cavity 12 , a starter 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the limit rod 2 , and a driving device 6 is arranged between the bottom of the conveyor body 1 and the sliding plate 51 .

[0031] Specifically, the limit rod 2 blocks the material. When the material moves to the limit rod 2, it will contact the starter 3, thereby controlling the start of the starter 3. The starter 3 is a pressure sensor, which is the prior art. It will start when it is pressed by external force.

[0032] The driving device 6 includes an electric telescopic rod 61, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 61 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 51, the starter 3 is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod 61, an extrusion plate 53 is slidably arranged in the accommodating cavity 12, a first T-shaped rod 531 is fixedly connected to the side of the extrusion plate 53, and a first T-shaped groove 21 matching the first T-shaped rod 531 is opened on the side of the limiting rod 2.

[0033] Specifically, the electric telescopic rod 61 is the prior art, the starter 3 controls the start of the electric telescopic rod 61, the extrusion plate 53 contacts the material and extrude the material, and the first T-shaped rod 531 cooperates with the first T-shaped groove 21, so that the extrusion plate 53 can slide stably on the conveyor body 1.

[0034] The second T-shaped rods 511 are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding plate 51 , and the inner side of the guide rod 52 is provided with a second T-shaped groove 521 matching with the second T-shaped rod 511 .

[0035] Specifically, the cooperation between the second T-shaped rod 511 and the second T-shaped groove 521 enables the sliding plate 51 to stably slide on the guide rod 52 and squeeze the material under the guidance of the guide rod 52 .

[0036] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0037] During operation, the material moves to the limit rod 2 and contacts the starter 3, thereby controlling the start of the starter 3. The starter 3 controls the start of the electric telescopic rod 61, driving the sliding plate 51 to slide. The sliding plate 51 slides, driving the extrusion plate 53 to extrude the material, so that the material slides to the material receiving device 4.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A belt conveyor unloading device, comprising a conveyor body (1), characterized in that: A material receiving device (4) is fixedly installed on the side of the conveyor body (1) close to the end of the line; A discharge assembly (5) is provided on the other side of the conveyor body (1) close to the end of the line, and the discharge assembly (5) is used to squeeze and move the material into the material receiving device (4); The unloading assembly (5) comprises a guide rod (52) arranged below the conveyor body (1), and the guide rod (52) is specifically in a Y-shaped structure; The front fork of the guide rod (52) is an arc-shaped structure and is fixedly connected to the conveyor body (1); A sliding plate (51) is slidably arranged inside the guide rod (52), and the sliding plate (51) is a rubber plate.

2. A belt conveyor unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guard plate on one side of the conveyor body (1) close to the material receiving device (4) is provided with a discharge cavity (11) matching the material receiving device (4), and a guard plate on the other side of the conveyor body (1) is provided with a receiving cavity (12) matching the discharge assembly (5).

3. The belt conveyor unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material receiving device (4) comprises an inclined plate inclined downward and a horizontal plate, wherein the inclined plate is arranged between the conveyor body (1) and the horizontal plate and is fixedly connected thereto.

4. The belt conveyor unloading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting rod (2) is fixedly connected between the tail ends of the discharge chamber (11) and the accommodating chamber (12), a starter (3) is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting rod (2), and a driving device (6) is provided between the bottom of the conveyor body (1) and the sliding plate (51).

5. The belt conveyor unloading device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving device (6) comprises an electric telescopic rod (61), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (61) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (51), the starter (3) is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod (61), an extrusion plate (53) is slidably arranged in the accommodating cavity (12), a first T-shaped rod (531) is fixedly connected to the side of the extrusion plate (53), and a first T-shaped groove (21) matching the first T-shaped rod (531) is opened on the side of the limiting rod (2).

6. The belt conveyor unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the sliding plate (51) are fixedly connected with a second T-shaped rod (511), and the inner side of the guide rod (52) is provided with a second T-shaped groove (521) matching the second T-shaped rod (511).

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