Pre-air-drying device for refrigerator
By designing a fixture with ring conveyor track and gear rack coupling in the refrigerator pre-air drying equipment, uniform air drying of the food surface is achieved, the problems of uneven air drying and water stain residues are solved, and the quality and efficiency of quick-freezing processing are improved .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421079529.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing pre-air drying equipment of freezer machine is unevenly drying and water stains on the food surface, which affects subsequent quick freezing processing.
A pre-air drying device including a box, annular conveying track, a slider, a fixture and a fan is designed. By setting racks and gears in the annular conveying track, the fixture drives the food to rotate, so that the fan can evenly blow the food and enhance the air-drying effect.
It achieves uniform air-drying on the food surface, avoids water stain residues, and improves the quality and efficiency of subsequent quick-freezing processing.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, in particular to a pre-air drying device for a refrigerator. Background Art
[0002] A freezer is a mechanical device that uses a compressor to change the pressure change of the refrigerant gas to achieve low-temperature refrigeration. It is widely used in the field of food processing to keep food fresh through quick freezing. Most foods contain moisture, and the food itself is often cleaned before quick freezing to ensure the cleanliness of the food. This greatly increases the water content of the food, and adhesion will occur during quick freezing. A pre-drying process is required before the quick freezing process. Existing dryers mostly place the food on a tray and blow air on it with a fan to lose moisture on the surface of the food. This method does not turn the pre-dried food over or the turning operation is more cumbersome. The moisture at the bottom of the food is not easy to dry, resulting in uneven drying. There are water stains on the surface of the food, which affects the subsequent quick freezing process. Utility Model Content
[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a pre-air drying device for a refrigerator to solve the problems of uneven air drying and water stains remaining on the food surface raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] (II) Technical solution
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pre-drying device for a refrigerator, comprising a box body, a support column is fixed at the bottom of the box body, a plurality of fans are arranged at the top and side of the box body, a circular conveying track is fixed at the top of the box body, half of the circular conveying track is fixed in the box body and the other half is arranged at the side of the box body, a slider is arranged in the circular conveying track, a clamp is fixed at the bottom of the slider, and a drain groove is arranged at the bottom of the box body;
[0007] The clamp includes a clamping jaw mounting seat, a connecting shaft, a gear and an electrically controlled clamping jaw; the clamping jaw mounting seat is fixed to the bottom of the slider, a connecting shaft is connected to the clamping jaw mounting seat via a ball bearing, a gear is provided on the outer fixed sleeve at the lower part of the connecting shaft, and an electrically controlled clamping jaw is fixed to the bottom of the connecting shaft.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a rack is provided at the bottom of the outer side of the portion of the annular conveying track located inside the box body, and the rack and the gear are arranged on the same horizontal plane and are coupled to each other.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, positioning switches A and B are respectively fixed at both ends of the annular conveying track located at the feeding port and the discharging port of the box body, and the positioning switches A and B are electrically connected to the electric-controlled clamping claws.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a drain net is arranged on the top of the drain trough, and a drain pipe is arranged on the bottom of the drain trough.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rubber anti-slip pad is provided on the top of the electric-controlled clamping jaw.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a connecting plate is provided below the clamp at the front end of the box body, and the connecting plate is connected to the feed end of the quick freezer.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the blowing direction of the fan is toward the feeding port of the box body.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. The utility model sets a rack on one side of the inner part of the circular conveying track, and the rack is coupled with the gear. The slider moves forward along the conveyor belt in the circular conveying track, so that the clamp moves forward with it, and the gear teeth are coupled in the tooth grooves of the rack. As the gear moves along the rack, the gear rotates, and the connecting shaft connected to the gear rotates, driving the lower electric-controlled clamping claw to rotate together, so that the pre-dried food on the electric-controlled clamping claw rotates, so that the fan can evenly blow to the entire surface of the food, thereby enhancing the air-drying effect.
[0016] 2. The utility model installs positioning switch A and positioning switch B at the feed inlet and the discharge outlet respectively, places food under the positioning switch A at the feed inlet, and after the clamp reaches the positioning switch A, the positioning switch A sends a signal to control the electric-controlled clamp to clamp the food, and transports it to the positioning switch B at the discharge outlet via the circular conveyor track, and the positioning switch B sends a signal to control the electric-controlled clamp to release the food, thereby completing automatic discharge and improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the plane structure of the fixture of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the gear and rack coupling of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. box body; 101. connecting plate; 2. supporting column; 3. fan; 4. circular conveyor track; 401. rack; 402. positioning switch A; 403. positioning switch B; 5. slider; 6. clamp; 601. clamp mounting seat; 602. connecting shaft; 603. gear; 604. electric control clamp; 6041. rubber anti-skid pad; 7. drain trough; 701. drain net; 702. drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the utility model provides a pre-drying device for a refrigerator, including a box body 1, a support column 2 is fixed at the bottom of the box body 1, a plurality of fans 3 are installed on the top and sides of the box body 1, an annular conveying track 4 is fixed on the top of the box body 1, half of the annular conveying track 4 is fixed in the box body 1 and the other half is fixed on the side of the box body 1, a slider 5 is installed in the annular conveying track 4, a clamp 6 is fixed at the bottom of the slider 5, and a drain trough 7 is fixed at the bottom of the box body 1.
[0023] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The clamping jaw mounting seat 601 is fixed at the bottom of the slider 5, and a connecting shaft 602 is connected to the clamping jaw mounting seat 601 through a ball bearing. A gear 603 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the lower part of the connecting shaft 602, and an electric-controlled clamping jaw 604 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting shaft 602. A rack 401 is provided at the outer bottom of the part of the annular conveying track 4 located inside the box body 1, and the rack 401 and the gear 603 are arranged on the same horizontal plane and are coupled to each other.
[0024] By setting a rack 401 on one side of the inner part of the circular conveyor track 4, the rack 401 is coupled with the gear 603, and the slider 5 moves forward along the conveyor belt in the circular conveyor track 4, so that the clamp 6 moves forward accordingly, and the gear teeth of the gear 603 on the clamp 6 are coupled in the tooth grooves of the rack 401. As the clamp 6 moves forward, the gear 603 rotates, and the connecting shaft 602 connected to the gear 603 rotates accordingly, driving the electric-controlled clamp 604 below to rotate together, so that the pre-dried food on the electric-controlled clamp 604 rotates, so that the fan 3 can completely blow to the surface of the food, thereby enhancing the air-drying effect.
[0025] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2The annular conveying track 4 is located at both ends of the feeding port and the discharging port of the box body 1, and a positioning switch A402 and a positioning switch B403 are fixed respectively. The positioning switch A402 and the positioning switch B403 are electrically connected to the electric control clamp 604.
[0026] By installing positioning switch A402 and positioning switch B403 at the feed inlet and the discharge outlet respectively, and placing food under the positioning switch A402 at the feed inlet, after the clamp 6 reaches the positioning switch A402, the positioning switch A402 sends a signal to control the electric-controlled clamp 604 to clamp the food, and transport it to the positioning switch B403 at the discharge outlet via the circular conveyor track 4, the positioning switch B403 sends a signal to control the electric-controlled clamp 604 to release the food, thereby completing automatic discharge and improving production efficiency.
[0027] How to use
[0028] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: food is placed under the positioning switch A402 at the feed inlet. After the clamp 6 reaches the positioning switch A402, the positioning switch A402 sends a signal to control the electric-controlled clamp 604 to clamp the food (the electric-controlled clamp 604 is a publicly available mature technology, and the positioning switch A402 is used to send a start signal to the driver in the electric-controlled clamp 604 to complete the clamping action). The clamp 6 is installed on the slider 5, and the slider 5 is installed in the annular conveying track 4. As the conveyor belt in the annular conveying track 4 drives the slider 5 forward, the clamp 6 moves forward, and the gear teeth of the gear 603 on the clamp 6 are coupled. In the tooth groove of the rack 401, as the gear 603 moves forward along the rack 401, the gear 603 rotates, driving the electric-controlled clamp 604 below to rotate together, so that the pre-dried food on the electric-controlled clamp 604 rotates, so that the fan 3 can completely blow to the surface of the food, enhancing the air-drying effect; after the air-drying is completed, the clamp 6 reaches the discharge port positioning switch B403, and the positioning switch B403 sends a signal to control the electric-controlled clamp 604 to release the food (the function of the positioning switch A402 is to send a start signal to the driver in the electric-controlled clamp 604 to complete the opening action), and the food falls on the connecting plate 101 and is transferred into the quick-freezing machine for quick freezing.
[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pre-drying device for a refrigerator, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A support column (2) is fixed below the box (1), a plurality of fans (3) are arranged on the top and sides of the box (1), an annular conveying track (4) is fixed on the top of the box (1), half of the annular conveying track (4) is fixed in the box (1) and the other half is arranged on the side of the box (1), a slider (5) is arranged in the annular conveying track (4), a clamp (6) is fixed at the bottom of the slider (5), and a drain trough (7) is arranged at the bottom of the box (1); The clamp (6) comprises a clamping jaw mounting seat (601), a connecting shaft (602), a gear (603) and an electrically controlled clamping jaw (604); the clamping jaw mounting seat (601) is fixed to the bottom of the slider (5); the connecting shaft (602) is connected to the clamping jaw mounting seat (601) via a ball bearing; a gear (603) is provided on the outer fixed sleeve at the lower part of the connecting shaft (602); and the electrically controlled clamping jaw (604) is fixed to the bottom of the connecting shaft (602).
2. A pre-air drying device for a refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rack (401) is provided at the bottom of the outer side of the portion of the annular conveying track (4) located inside the box body (1); the rack (401) and the gear (603) are arranged on the same horizontal plane and are coupled to each other.
3. A pre-air drying device for a refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular conveying track (4) is located at both ends of the feeding port and the discharging port of the box body (1), and is respectively fixed with a positioning switch A (402) and a positioning switch B (403), and the positioning switch A (402) and the positioning switch B (403) are electrically connected to the electric-controlled clamping claw (604).
4. The pre-air drying device for a refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage net (701) is provided at the top of the drainage trough (7), and a drainage pipe (702) is provided at the bottom of the drainage trough (7).
5. The pre-air drying device for a refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber anti-slip pad (6041) is provided on the top of the electric-controlled clamping jaw (604).
6. A pre-air drying device for a refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (101) is provided below the clamp (6) at the front end of the box body (1), and the connecting plate (101) is connected to the feed end of the quick freezer.
7. The pre-air drying device for a refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan (3) blows air in a direction toward the feed opening of the box body (1).
Citation Information
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