Photovoltaic waterproof groove

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic technology, in particular to a photovoltaic waterproof groove, which comprises a fixing structure used for clamping and fixing photovoltaic panels, and fixing the photovoltaic panels with different sizes by adjusting the size of the fixing structure. The waterproof structure is used for photovoltaic waterproofing; according to the device, the positions of the two supporting plates are adjusted through sliding of the sliding blocks in the sliding openings, the positions of the clamping plates are adjusted through sliding of the limiting plates in the limiting openings, after a photovoltaic panel is placed on the two supporting plates, the clamping plates are reset through the springs, and the photovoltaic panel is clamped and fixed through the four clamping plates; the angle of the photovoltaic panel can be conveniently adjusted through rotation of the adjusting shaft in the adjusting hole, the photovoltaic panel can utilize light energy more efficiently in the using process, meanwhile, when water prevention is needed, the angle of the photovoltaic panel is adjusted to enable the shielding plate to shield a top plate of the photovoltaic panel, and therefore water prevention is achieved; according to the device, photovoltaic devices of different sizes can be conveniently fixed, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaics, in particular to a photovoltaic waterproof trough. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaics is a device that is exposed to sunlight and generates energy through solar energy. Since photovoltaics need to be placed in outdoor environments for a long time, they may be damaged by water in rainy weather, affecting their working efficiency. Therefore, photovoltaic waterproof trough devices are needed to provide a device for waterproofing photovoltaics.

[0003] A photovoltaic waterproof trough disclosed in the utility model with patent publication number CN211018709U includes a first component, a second component and a connecting piece, wherein the first component is connected to the second component through the connecting piece, the first component is concave to form a first guide groove, the second component is concave to form a second guide groove, one end of the first component and the second component are respectively provided with a lap portion, the other end of the first component is provided with a first clamping portion, the other end of the second component is provided with a second clamping portion, the lower end of the connecting piece is open, and a connecting cavity is provided therein, the connecting cavity is provided with a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, the first clamping portion extends into the connecting cavity and is clamped with the first connecting portion, and the second clamping portion extends into the connecting cavity and is clamped with the second connecting portion.

[0004] Although the above device proposes a waterproof trough device for photovoltaic waterproofing, the device is inconvenient to install photovoltaics of different sizes, which may cause certain inconveniences during use. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic waterproof trough to solve the problem of inconvenience in installing photovoltaics of different sizes mentioned in the background art.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic waterproof trough, comprising: a fixed structure: the fixed structure comprises two support plates, a support frame and a fixed frame, the two support plates are fixedly structured on the support frame, the left and right ends of the fixed frame are fixedly connected with adjustment shafts, the two support plates are provided with adjustment holes, the two adjustment shafts are rotatably connected in the two adjustment holes respectively, the fixed structure is used to clamp and fix the photovoltaic panel, and the photovoltaic panels of different sizes can be fixed by adjusting the size of the fixed structure; a waterproof structure: the waterproof structure is installed on the fixed frame, and photovoltaic waterproofing is performed through the waterproof structure.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, photovoltaics of different sizes can be installed and clamped through an adjustable fixing structure, and the angle of the photovoltaics can be adjusted easily. The photovoltaics are installed through a waterproof structure and the supporting device is installed on the ground through a supporting frame.

[0010] Optionally, the fixed structure also includes two support plates and four clamping plates, the fixed frame is provided with four sliding openings, the four sliding openings are slidably connected with sliding blocks, the two support plates are fixedly connected to the corresponding two sliding blocks, the top and bottom ends of the two support plates are provided with reset holes, the four reset holes are connected with springs, the four clamping plates are respectively connected to the four springs, the top and bottom ends of the two support plates are provided with two limit openings, the multiple limit openings are slidably connected with limit plates, and the four clamping plates are fixedly connected to the corresponding limit plates.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the support plate is adjusted by sliding the sliding block in the sliding mouth, and the clamping plates are separated by sliding the limit plate in the limit mouth. After the photovoltaic is placed, the clamping plate clamps the photovoltaic by spring reset to achieve fixation of the photovoltaic. During use, the angle of the photovoltaic is adjusted by rotating the adjustment shaft in the adjustment hole.

[0012] Optionally, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to each of the four sliding blocks.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning of the sliding block is achieved through the positioning plate.

[0014] Optionally, the waterproof structure includes two connecting rods and a shielding plate, the two shielding plates are fixedly connected to a fixing frame, the shielding plate is fixedly connected to the two connecting rods, and a plurality of guide grooves are provided on the shielding plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the shielding plate is fixed by two connecting rods, and a plurality of guide grooves provided on the fixing plate are used to discharge water so as to achieve waterproofing.

[0016] Optionally, a plurality of threaded holes are formed on the support frame, and bolts are threadedly connected in the plurality of threaded holes.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple bolts are installed through multiple threaded holes, and the device is fixed on the ground through the multiple bolts.

[0018] (III) Beneficial effects

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic waterproof trough, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The photovoltaic waterproof groove adjusts the positions of the two supporting plates by sliding the sliding block in the sliding opening, and adjusts the position of the clamping plate by sliding the limit plate in the limit opening. After the photovoltaic is placed on the two supporting plates, the clamping plate is reset by the spring, and the photovoltaic panel is clamped and fixed by the four clamping plates. The angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted by rotating the adjustment shaft in the adjustment hole, so that the photovoltaic panel can utilize light energy more efficiently during use. At the same time, when waterproofing is needed, the shielding plate can shield the top plate of the photovoltaic panel by adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel, thereby achieving waterproofing. The device is convenient for fixing photovoltaic panels of different sizes, thereby improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the main view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model from the rear;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0024] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure enlarged at the A mark in the middle;

[0025] In the figure: 1. support plate; 2. support frame; 3. fixed frame; 4. adjustment shaft; 5. support plate; 6. clamping plate; 7. sliding block; 8. spring; 9. limit plate; 10. positioning plate; 11. connecting rod; 12. shielding plate; 13. guide groove; 14. bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Example

[0028] See also Figures 1 to 4A photovoltaic waterproof trough includes: a fixed structure: the fixed structure includes two support plates 1, a support frame 2 and a fixed frame 3, the two support plates 1 are fixedly structured on the support frame 2, the left and right ends of the fixed frame 3 are fixedly connected with an adjustment shaft 4, the two support plates 1 are provided with adjustment holes, the two adjustment shafts 4 are rotatably connected in the two adjustment holes, the fixed structure is used to clamp and fix the photovoltaic panel, and the photovoltaic panels of different sizes can be fixed by adjusting the size of the fixed structure; waterproof structure: the waterproof structure is installed on the fixed frame 3, photovoltaic waterproofing is achieved through the waterproof structure, and the waterproof structure can be adjusted. The adjustable fixed structure can install and clamp photovoltaic panels of different sizes, and it is convenient to adjust the angle of photovoltaic panels. Photovoltaic panels are installed through a waterproof structure, and the supporting device is installed on the ground through a supporting frame 2. The fixed structure also includes two support plates 5 and four clamping plates 6. Four sliding openings are opened on the fixed frame 3, and sliding blocks 7 are slidably connected in the four sliding openings. The two support plates 5 are fixedly connected to the corresponding two sliding blocks 7. Reset holes are opened at the top and bottom ends of the two support plates 5, and springs 8 are connected in the four reset holes. The four clamping plates 6 are respectively connected to the four springs 8, and the two Two limit openings are provided at the top and bottom ends of the support plate 5, and limit plates 9 are slidably connected in multiple limit openings. Four clamping plates 6 are fixedly connected to the corresponding limit plates 9. The position of the support plate 5 is adjusted by sliding the sliding block 7 in the sliding opening, and the clamping plates 6 are separated by sliding the limit plates 9 in the limit opening. After the photovoltaic is placed, the clamping plate 6 clamps the photovoltaic by resetting the spring 8 to achieve the fixation of the photovoltaic. During use, the angle of the photovoltaic is adjusted by rotating the adjustment shaft 4 in the adjustment hole. The four sliding blocks 7 are fixedly connected with positioning plates 10, and the sliding is achieved by the positioning plates 10 The movable block 7 is limited, and the waterproof structure includes two connecting rods 11 and a shielding plate 12. The two shielding plates 12 are fixedly connected to the fixed frame 3. The shielding plates 12 are fixedly connected to the two connecting rods 11. A plurality of guide grooves 13 are provided on the shielding plates 12. The shielding plates 12 are fixed by the two connecting rods 11. The plurality of guide grooves 13 provided on the fixed plates are used to discharge water to achieve waterproofing. A plurality of threaded holes are provided on the support frame 2. Bolts 14 are threadedly connected in the plurality of threaded holes. The plurality of bolts 14 are installed through the plurality of threaded holes, and the device is fixed to the ground through the plurality of bolts 14.

[0029] To sum up, the working principle and working process of the photovoltaic waterproof trough are as follows: when in use, the device is moved to a suitable position, and the positions of the two support plates 5 are adjusted by sliding the sliding block 7 in the sliding opening, and the position of the clamping plate 6 is adjusted by sliding the limit plate 9 in the limit opening. After the photovoltaic is placed on the two support plates 5, the clamping plate 6 is reset by the spring 8, and the photovoltaic panel is clamped and fixed by the four clamping plates 6. The angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted by rotating the adjustment shaft 4 in the adjustment hole. During use, the photovoltaic panel can utilize light energy more efficiently. At the same time, when waterproofing is needed, the shielding plate 12 can shield the top plate of the photovoltaic panel by adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel, thereby achieving waterproofing.

[0030] The above embodiments only express the specific implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic waterproof trough, characterized in that: include: Fixed structure: the fixed structure comprises two support plates (1), a support frame (2) and a fixed frame (3); the two support plates (1) are fixedly structured on the support frame (2); the left end and the right end of the fixed frame (3) are fixedly connected with an adjustment shaft (4); the two support plates (1) are provided with adjustment holes; the two adjustment shafts (4) are rotatably connected in the two adjustment holes respectively; the fixed structure is used to clamp and fix the photovoltaic panel; and photovoltaic panels of different sizes can be fixed by adjusting the size of the fixed structure; Waterproof structure: The waterproof structure is installed on the fixed frame (3), and photovoltaic waterproofing is performed through the waterproof structure.

2. A photovoltaic waterproof trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing structure also includes two support plates (5) and four clamping plates (6). Four sliding openings are provided on the fixing frame (3). The four sliding openings are slidably connected to sliding blocks (7). The two support plates (5) are fixedly connected to the corresponding two sliding blocks (7). The top and bottom ends of the two support plates (5) are provided with reset holes. The four reset holes are connected to springs (8). The four clamping plates (6) are respectively connected to the four springs (8). The top and bottom ends of the two support plates (5) are provided with two limit openings. The limit plates (9) are slidably connected to the plurality of limit openings. The four clamping plates (6) are fixedly connected to the corresponding limit plates (9).

3. A photovoltaic waterproof trough according to claim 2, characterized in that: The four sliding blocks (7) are all fixedly connected with a positioning plate (10).

4. The photovoltaic waterproof trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof structure comprises two connecting rods (11) and a shielding plate (12), wherein the two shielding plates (12) are fixedly connected to a fixing frame (3), the shielding plates (12) are fixedly connected to the two connecting rods (11), and a plurality of guide grooves (13) are provided on the shielding plates (12).

5. The photovoltaic waterproof trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (2) is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, and bolts (14) are threadedly connected in the plurality of threaded holes.

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