Nasogastric feeding tube fixing head-mounted device
By designing a nasogastric tube fixing headset that combines plastic rings, shells, gauze, rubber plates and Velcro, the problem of the nasogastric tube displacement caused by the decrease in adhesive tape in the prior art is solved, and a more stable fixation effect and higher patient comfort are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420497051.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-14
AI Technical Summary
After a long time of use, the existing nasogastric tube fixing device has decreased due to the decrease in adhesiveness of the tape, which increases the patient's discomfort and pain.
A nasal feeding tube fixing head-mounted device is designed, which uses a combination of plastic rings, shells, teeth, gauze, rubber plates and Velcro. Through the soft rubber material of the plastic ring and the deformability of the rubber plate, it adapts to the patient's head and chin, and fixes the nasal feeding tubes through Velcro.
It effectively solves the problem of nasogastric tube displacement caused by the decrease in adhesive tape, improves the fixing stability of nasogastric tube, reduces the discomfort and pain in patients, and adapts to the face shape and age of different patients.
Smart Images

Figure 00000000_0000_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a head-mounted device for fixing a nasogastric feeding tube. Background Art
[0002] Feed is provided through a nasogastric tube: a nasogastric tube is usually used for patients with swallowing disorders, chewing difficulties or eating difficulties. Liquid diet, nutritional supplements, medicines and water can be provided smoothly and effectively through the nasogastric tube. The corresponding fixing device is to maintain the stable position of the nasogastric tube to prevent it from shifting or falling off, thereby ensuring that the nutrient solution or medicine can be smoothly delivered to the patient's digestive tract.
[0003] However, current measures for fixing nasogastric tubes usually use medical tape or 3M tape to stick them on the cheeks. However, the stickiness of the tape is easily affected by temperature and humidity. In addition, nasogastric tubes usually require a long period of use, during which the patient's cheeks are prone to heat, sweating and oiliness, which causes the stickiness of the tape to decrease and the nasogastric tube to shift, thereby increasing the patient's discomfort and pain, which is not conducive to the patient's rest. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a head-mounted device for fixing a nasogastric feeding tube to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] An embodiment of the utility model provides a head-mounted device for fixing a nasogastric feeding tube, comprising a plastic ring, an inner wall of the plastic ring is provided with teeth, an outer surface of the plastic ring is slidably connected to a sleeve shell, an inner side wall of the sleeve shell is provided with a limiting plate, an inner side wall of the sleeve shell is rotatably connected to a baffle, an outer surface of the baffle plate is fixedly connected to a spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting plate, the outer surface of the baffle plate is in close contact with the outer surface of the limiting plate, the outer surface of the baffle plate and the outer surfaces of the teeth are mutually clamped, the bottom surface of the sleeve shell is fixedly connected to gauze, the bottom end of the gauze is fixedly connected to a rubber plate, and Velcro 1 and Velcro 2 are provided on the outside of the gauze.
[0007] Preferably, a positioning hole is provided on the inner side of the casing, and a limiting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning hole, and the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the wheel frame at one end away from the casing.
[0008] Preferably, both sides of the wheel frame are slidably connected to the inner side wall of the casing, a roller is installed inside the wheel frame, and the outer surface of the roller is slidably connected to the outer surface of the plastic ring.
[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the casing is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the wheel frame at one end away from the inner side of the casing, and the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a handle at one end away from the wheel frame.
[0010] Preferably, a first air permeable plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing, a second air permeable plate is plugged into one side of the first air permeable plate, and air holes are arranged on the inner sides of the first air permeable plate and the second air permeable plate.
[0011] Preferably, six rows of male buckles are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the gauze, wherein the outer surfaces of two rows of male buckles are buckled and connected to female buckles, and the outer surfaces of the female buckles are fixedly connected to an adjustment plate.
[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the adjustment plate is fixedly connected with a tube clamping plate, the A surface of the tube clamping plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the Velcro, and the B surface of the tube clamping plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of Velcro 2.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The utility model cooperates between a plastic ring, a sleeve shell, teeth, gauze, a rubber plate, a first Velcro and a second Velcro. The material of the plastic ring is mainly soft rubber material. The sleeve shell can slide on the plastic ring and be connected to a certain position of the plastic ring by relying on the teeth. The gauze is mainly a three-layer composite woven medical gauze. The rubber plate itself has good deformability, so it can adapt to the chin of the patient. The patient can wear the plastic ring on the upper head, fix the sleeve shell to the position between the parietal bone and the temporal bone on both sides of the head, and put the rubber plate on the mandible of the patient, so that the gauze can be tightened; at this time, the nasogastric tube can be tightly attached to the surface of the first Velcro, and the second Velcro is covered on the nasogastric tube and adhered to the first Velcro, so that the nasogastric tube can be effectively fixed. At this time, no matter the patient sweats, the body surface temperature rises or oil is produced, the nasogastric tube will not be affected, thereby solving the problem that the viscosity of the adhesive tape decreases and the nasogastric tube is displaced, thereby increasing the discomfort and pain of the patient.
[0015] The utility model cooperates between the first and second air permeable plates and the air holes. The first and second air permeable plates mainly contact the two sides and the back of the head of the patient. The first and second air permeable plates have good deformation characteristics, which can reduce the discomfort caused by the protrusion of foreign matter brought by the plastic ring when the patient lies on the bed. The air holes can facilitate the heat dissipation of the patient's head. The main material of the first and second air permeable plates is sponge, which can play a good sweat absorption role, thereby making the device more practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure inside the casing of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the baffle inside the casing of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the wheel frame structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the relevant parts of the utility model for fixing the nasogastric feeding tube.
[0021] In the figure: 1-plastic ring; 2-teeth; 3-housing; 4-gauze; 5-rubber plate; 6-Velcro 1; 7-Velcro 2; 8-limiting plate; 9-baffle; 10-spring; 11-positioning hole; 12-limiting rod; 13-wheel frame; 14-roller; 15-threaded rod; 16-handle; 17-breathable plate 1; 18-breathable plate 2; 19-breathing hole; 20, male buckle; 21, female buckle; 22, adjustment plate; 23, clamping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a nasogastric tube fixing head-mounted device, comprising a plastic ring 1, the inner wall of the plastic ring 1 is provided with teeth 2, the outer surface of the plastic ring 1 is slidably connected with a sleeve shell 3, the bottom surface of the sleeve shell 3 is fixedly connected with a gauze 4, the bottom end of the gauze 4 is fixedly connected with a rubber plate 5, the outer surface of the gauze 4 is fixedly connected with a Velcro 1 6, and the outer surface of the gauze 4 is fixedly connected with a Velcro 2 7; the material of the plastic ring 1 is mainly soft rubber material, the sleeve shell 3 can slide on the plastic ring 1, and rely on the teeth 2 to clamp at a certain position of the plastic ring 1, the gauze 4 is mainly a three-layer composite woven medical gauze 4, and the rubber plate 5 itself has good Deformability enables it to adapt to the patient's chin; the patient can wear the plastic ring 1 on the upper head, and fix the shell 3 between the parietal bone and the temporal bone on both sides of the head, and place the rubber plate 5 on the patient's mandible to tighten the gauze 4. At this time, the nasogastric tube can be tightly attached to the surface of Velcro 1 6, and Velcro 2 7 can be covered on the nasogastric tube and adhered to Velcro 1 6 to effectively fix the nasogastric tube. At this time, no matter the patient sweats, the body surface temperature rises or oil is secreted, it will not affect the nasogastric tube, thereby solving the problem of the decrease in the viscosity of the tape and the displacement of the nasogastric tube, which in turn increases the patient's discomfort and pain.
[0024] A spring 10 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the baffle 9, and the other end of the spring 10 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limit plate 8. The outer surface of the baffle 9 and the outer surface of the tooth 2 are mutually clamped. The spring 10 can always push the baffle 9, forcing the baffle 9 to be tightly attached to the outer surface of the tooth 2. The angle of the surface of the tooth 2 in contact with the baffle 9 is close to ninety degrees, and the other side of the tooth 2 is inclined at nearly forty-five degrees, thereby forcing the shell 3 to move only clockwise along the trajectory of the plastic ring 1. At the same time, the tooth 2 with a forty-five-degree inclined surface can also reduce the resistance of the baffle 9 when sliding.
[0025] A limit plate 8 is provided on the inner side wall of the shell 3, and a baffle 9 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the shell 3. The limit plate 8 serves as a limit for the baffle 9 and also provides a fixing function for the spring 10. The spring 10 can push the baffle 9 with the limit plate 8 as a fixed point. The outer surface of the baffle 9 is in close contact with the outer surface of the limit plate 8. The limit plate 8 can force the baffle 9 to tilt counterclockwise only with the connection point between the baffle 9 and the shell 3 as a circle, forcing the shell 3 to move only clockwise along the trajectory of the plastic ring 1, thereby preventing the risk of displacement of the shell 3 and its lower components due to head tilt or displacement during use.
[0026] A positioning hole 11 is provided on the inner side of the casing 3, and a limiting rod 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning hole 11. The limiting rod 12 is located at an end away from the casing 3 and is fixedly connected to a wheel frame 13. A roller 14 is installed inside the wheel frame 13. The outer surface of the roller 14 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the plastic ring 1. The limiting rod 12 can assist the movement of the wheel frame 13 in the direction given by the positioning hole 11 to prevent the wheel frame 13 from shifting during movement. A bearing is fixed to the inner wall of the roller 14, and both ends of the bearing are installed inside the wheel frame 13. At the same time, during the movement of the casing 3, the roller 14 can rotate on the surface of the plastic ring 1, thereby reducing the resistance between the casing 3 and the plastic ring 1. A rubber ring is sleeved on the surface of the roller 14, and the rubber ring can increase the friction between the roller 14 and the plastic ring 1.
[0027] The two sides of the wheel frame 13 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the casing 3. The inner wall of the wheel frame 13 is provided with a slideway. The side of the wheel frame 13 is provided with a slide bar, which slides on the slideway, so that the wheel frame 13 is not easily displaced when moving.
[0028] The inner wall of the casing 3 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 15, and the threaded rod 15 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the wheel frame 13 at one end away from the inner side of the casing 3. The threaded rod 15 is fixedly connected with a turning handle 16 at one end away from the wheel frame 13. Turning the turning handle 16 can drive the threaded rod 15 to rotate. The threaded rod 15 can squeeze or relax the pressure on the wheel frame 13 when rotating. When the pressure is too high, the rubber ring on the surface of the roller 14 will be deformed, so that the contact area between the rubber ring and the plastic ring 1 is increased, thereby increasing the friction, and then the casing 3 is fixed on the plastic ring 1 and is not easy to move. When the pressure becomes smaller or there is no pressure, the roller 14 can roll on the plastic ring 1, so that it can move.
[0029] The side wall of the shell 3 is fixedly connected with a breathable plate 17, and a breathable plate 2 18 is inserted on one side of the breathable plate 17. The inner sides of the breathable plates 17 and 18 are both provided with air holes 19. The breathable plates 17 and 18 mainly contact the two sides and the back of the patient's head. The breathable plates 17 and 18 have good deformation characteristics, which can reduce the discomfort caused by the protrusion of foreign matter brought by the plastic ring 1 when the patient lies on the bed, and the air holes 19 can facilitate the heat dissipation of the patient's head. The main material of the breathable plates 17 and 18 is sponge, which can play a good sweat absorption role, thereby making the device more practical.
[0030] The outer surface of the gauze 4 is fixedly connected with six rows of male buckles 20, wherein the outer surfaces of two rows of the male buckles 20 are buckled and connected with female buckles 21, and the outer surfaces of the female buckles 21 are fixedly connected with an adjustment plate 22. There are two rows of female buckles 21, and each row of female buckles 21 can correspond to three rows of male buckles 20 in sequence, so that the Velcro 1 6 and Velcro 2 7 can be driven by the adjustment plate 22 to correspond to different heights according to the different face shapes or different age groups of the patients.
[0031] The outer surface of the adjustment plate 22 is fixedly connected with a tube clamping plate 23, and the A surface of the tube clamping plate 23 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of Velcro 1 6, and the B surface of the tube clamping plate 23 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of Velcro 2 7. The nasogastric tube can be inserted into the tube clamping plate 23, and the Velcro 1 6 can adhere to the surface of Velcro 2 7 when it is attached to the surface of Velcro 2 7, and can cover the nasogastric tube and the tube clamping plate 23 to prevent the nasogastric tube from falling off from the tube clamping plate 23.
[0032] Working principle: When the device needs to be used, first put the plastic ring 1 on the patient's head, and place the air permeable plate 1 17 and the air permeable plate 2 18 between the parietal bones and temporal bones on both sides of the head and the back of the head, then turn the handle 16 counterclockwise to force the threaded rod 15 to squeeze the wheel frame 13 and the roller 14. When the pressure is too high, the rubber ring on the surface of the roller 14 will deform, increasing the contact area between the rubber ring and the plastic ring 1, thereby increasing its friction, and then fixing the shell 3 on the plastic ring 1 and making it difficult to move. Then place the rubber plate 5 on the patient's mandible to fix the device as a whole on the patient's head, then clamp the nasogastric tube on the tube clamping plate 23, and attach Velcro 1 6 to Velcro 2 7 so that Velcro 1 6 covers the nasogastric tube, which can effectively fix the nasogastric tube.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A head-mounted device for fixing a nasogastric feeding tube, comprising a plastic ring (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the plastic ring (1) is provided with teeth (2), the outer surface of the plastic ring (1) is slidably connected to a casing (3), the inner side wall of the casing (3) is provided with a limit plate (8), the inner side wall of the casing (3) is rotatably connected to a baffle (9), the outer surface of the baffle (9) is fixedly connected to a spring (10), the other end of the spring (10) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limit plate (8), the outer surface of the baffle (9) is in close contact with the outer surface of the limit plate (8), the outer surface of the baffle (9) and the outer surface of the teeth (2) are mutually clamped, the bottom surface of the casing (3) is fixedly connected to a gauze (4), the bottom end of the gauze (4) is fixedly connected to a rubber plate (5), and the outside of the gauze (4) is provided with Velcro 1 (6) and Velcro 2 (7).
2. A nasogastric feeding tube fixing headgear according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning hole (11) is provided on the inner side of the casing (3), and a limiting rod (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning hole (11), and a wheel frame (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting rod (12) which is located away from the casing (3).
3. A nasogastric tube fixing headgear according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two sides of the wheel frame (13) are slidably connected to the inner side wall of the casing (3); a roller (14) is installed inside the wheel frame (13); and the outer surface of the roller (14) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the plastic ring (1).
4. A nasogastric feeding tube fixing headgear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the casing (3) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (15); the threaded rod (15) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the wheel frame (13) at one end away from the inner side of the casing (3); and the threaded rod (15) is fixedly connected to a turning handle (16) at one end away from the wheel frame (13).
5. A nasogastric feeding tube fixing headgear according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first air permeable plate (17) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the casing (3), a second air permeable plate (18) is plugged into one side of the first air permeable plate (17), and air holes (19) are provided on the inner sides of the first air permeable plate (17) and the second air permeable plate (18).
6. A nasogastric tube fixing headgear according to claim 1, characterized in that: Six rows of male buckles (20) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the gauze (4), wherein the outer surfaces of two rows of the male buckles (20) are buckled and connected to female buckles (21), and the outer surfaces of the female buckles (21) are fixedly connected to an adjustment plate (22).
7. A nasogastric feeding tube fixing headgear according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the adjustment plate (22) is fixedly connected to a tube clamping plate (23), the A surface of the tube clamping plate (23) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of Velcro 1 (6), and the B surface of the tube clamping plate (23) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of Velcro 2 (7).