Toy joint gear structure and toy
By designing the toy joint gear structure, including pivot components, follow-up components and connecting building blocks, the problem of difficulty in maintaining the position of existing building blocks after the arms of the toy is lifted is solved, and multi-pose adjustment and high-simulation are achieved, improving the fun and advanced sense of the toy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420858937.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing building block toys are difficult to keep in the raised position after the arm is lifted, and cannot be stably maintained between the highest and lowest positions, resulting in low simulation and reducing the fun of the toys.
A toy joint gear structure is designed, including a pivot assembly, a follower assembly and a connecting building block. Through the gear structure between the pivot assembly and the follower assembly, the multi-pose adjustment effect is achieved at the shoulder of the doll, and can be maintained in multiple positions in a natural state.
It realizes multi-pose adjustment of doll shoulders, high simulation, flexible movements, and compact structure, which improves the fun and advanced sense of toys and meets players' needs for playability and fun.
Smart Images

Figure CN222534074U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of toys, and in particular to a toy joint gear structure and a toy. Background Art
[0002] At present, there are many building block toys on the market, and there are also various puppet building blocks. There are also some puppets that can realize various action conversions, such as dynamic imitation of shoulders, and can imitate the lifting and falling actions of arms. However, most building block toys often cannot maintain the raised position after the arms are raised. They are easy to fall under the action of their own gravity, and the arms cannot stop at a position between the highest position and the lowest position. The simulation is low, which reduces the fun of the toys. It is necessary to design a new toy structure to solve the above defects and meet the players' requirements for high playability and high fun. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the defects in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a toy joint gear structure and a toy.
[0004] According to the utility model, a toy joint gear structure includes a pivot assembly, a follower assembly and a connecting building block, one end of the follower assembly is assembled on the pivot assembly and rotates with the pivot assembly within a set angle, and the other end of the follower assembly rotates with the connecting building block;
[0005] A gear structure is provided between the pivot assembly and the follower assembly so that when the end of the pivot assembly is driven to rotate relative to the follower assembly, the pivot assembly can switch between the third position and the fourth position; after the pivot assembly rotates from the third position to the fourth position, it can continue to drive the follower assembly to rotate around the connecting building block in the original direction until it moves to the fifth position; wherein, in a natural state, the pivot assembly can remain in the third position, the fourth position or the fifth position.
[0006] Preferably, the follower assembly comprises a follower building block, the follower building block is provided with two grooves, the pivot assembly is provided with a boss matching the grooves, and the groove and the boss form the gear structure.
[0007] Preferably, the follower assembly further comprises a transfer building block, and the follower building block can be spliced onto the third splicing structure of the transfer building block through the fourth splicing structure of the follower building block.
[0008] Preferably, the third splicing structure and the fourth splicing structure are structures in which a male head fits a female head.
[0009] Preferably, the set angle is an angle that the pivot assembly rotates from the third position to the fourth position.
[0010] Preferably, the follower building block and the adapter building block can rotate relative to each other.
[0011] Preferably, the adapter building block is further provided with a second splicing structure, and the connecting building block can be spliced to the second splicing structure of the adapter building block through its own first splicing structure.
[0012] Preferably, an extended splicing structure is also provided on the connecting building blocks.
[0013] Preferably, the extended splicing structure is a male connector or a female connector.
[0014] Preferably, the first splicing structure and the second splicing structure are structures in which a male head fits a female head.
[0015] Preferably, a positioning pair is provided between the connecting building block and the transfer building block so that the transfer building block can be positioned at one or more stop positions when rotating relative to the connecting building block, wherein external force is required when switching between two adjacent stop positions.
[0016] Preferably, the positioning pair is a tooth-groove structure.
[0017] Preferably, during the movement of the pivot assembly from the fourth position to the fifth position, the transfer block rotates relative to the connecting block through all stop positions, and when the pivot assembly is located at the fifth position, the transfer block stops at the last stop position.
[0018] Preferably, the pivot assembly comprises a first pivot block and a second pivot block matching the first pivot block.
[0019] Preferably, the first pivoting building block and the second pivoting building block are assembled together by a structure in which a male head fits a female head.
[0020] Preferably, the first pivoting building block and the second pivoting building block both have a circular through hole, and the follower building block of the follower assembly is provided with a second limiter, and the second limiter passes through the circular through hole and can rotate with the circular through hole.
[0021] Preferably, the first pivoting building block and the second pivoting building block enclose a second accommodating space, and part of the follower building block is arranged in the second accommodating space.
[0022] Preferably, the first pivoting building block or the second pivoting building block has a fifth splicing structure, and the fifth splicing structure is a functional splicing end.
[0023] Preferably, the fifth splicing structure is a male connector or a female connector.
[0024] A toy provided by the utility model comprises the toy joint gear structure.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0026] The utility model realizes the effect of multi-posture adjustment of the shoulders of the doll through the cooperation between the pivot assembly, the follower assembly and the connecting building blocks. No matter what posture the shoulders are in, they can be stably maintained without the driving of external force, and can easily switch between various postures after applying hand force. It has high simulation, flexible movements, compact structure, and can imitate the movement adjustment of multiple parts of the doll, which greatly improves the high-end sense and fun of the toy and provides a new toy structure for the toy market. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
[0028] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the toy joint gear structure;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the toy joint gear structure in one direction;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the toy joint gear structure in another direction;
[0031] Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the pivot assembly in the third position, the fourth position and the fifth position;
[0032] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure for connecting building blocks;
[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transfer building block;
[0034] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the follower building block;
[0035] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a first pivoting building block;
[0036] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a second pivoting building block;
[0037] Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first shell building block;
[0038] Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second shell building block.
[0039] The figure shows:
[0040] Connecting blocks 1
[0041] The first splicing structure 11
[0042] Positioning slot 13
[0043] Adapter Block 2
[0044] The second splicing structure 21
[0045] The third splicing structure 22
[0046] Positioning tooth 23
[0047] Follow-up building blocks 3
[0048] The second stopper 31
[0049] Fourth splicing structure 32
[0050] Groove 33
[0051] First Pivot Block 4
[0052] The first stopper 41
[0053] Pivot member 42
[0054] Round through hole 43
[0055] Fifth splicing structure 44
[0056] Boss 45
[0057] Second pivot block 5
[0058] First shell building block 6
[0059] The first limiting groove 61
[0060] The second limiting groove 62
[0061] Pivot slot 63
[0062] Second shell building block 7 DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0063] The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments. The following embodiments will help those skilled in the art to further understand the utility model, but do not limit the utility model in any form. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, several changes and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model. These all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0064] The utility model provides a toy joint gear structure, comprising a pivot assembly, a follower assembly and a connecting building block 1, wherein one end of the follower assembly is assembled on the pivot assembly and rotates with the pivot assembly within a set angle, and the other end of the follower assembly rotates with the connecting building block 1; a gear structure is arranged between the pivot assembly and the follower assembly, so that when the end of the pivot assembly is driven to rotate relative to the follower assembly, the pivot assembly can be switched between a third position and a fourth position, and when the pivot assembly continues to rotate in the original direction after rotating from the third position to the fourth position, the follower assembly will be driven to rotate synchronously around the end of the connecting building block 1 until it moves to the fifth position, wherein, in a natural state, the pivot assembly can be maintained at the third position, the fourth position or the fifth position, and the set angle is the angle that the pivot assembly rotates from the third position to the fourth position.
[0065] Specifically, the toy joint gear structure also includes a support component, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the support assembly forms the shell of the entire toy joint gear structure, and has a first limiting groove 61, a second limiting groove 62, a first accommodating space and a pivot groove 63; part of the pivot assembly is located in the first accommodating space, and is equipped with a first limiting member 41, a pivot member 42 and a second accommodating space; the end of the first limiting member 41 extends into the first limiting groove 61, and can move between a first position and a second position in the first limiting groove 61, the end of the pivot member 42 extends into the pivot groove 63, and can rotate with the pivot groove 63, and the axis of the pivot member 42 becomes the pivot The axis of the rotating assembly when it rotates, the supporting force is improved by the rotating support of the pivot member 42 in the pivot groove 63 when the pivot assembly rotates; part of the follower assembly is located in the second accommodating space, and second limiting members 31 are arranged on both sides of one end of the follower assembly, and the other end of the follower assembly is rotatably matched with the connecting building block 1; the end of the second limiting member 31 passes through the pivot assembly and extends into the second limiting groove 62, thereby not allowing the follower assembly and the supporting assembly to rotate relative to each other, but the follower assembly and the pivot assembly can rotate relative to each other to achieve the linkage effect of the entire structure, thereby achieving the target action.
[0066] Specifically, when the connecting building block 1 is fixed, when the end of the pivot assembly located outside the first accommodating space is moved, the pivot assembly can switch between the third position, the fourth position, and the fifth position, wherein the fourth position is between the third position and the fifth position. Specifically, the end of the pivot assembly located outside the first accommodating space is the functional splicing end, and the functional splicing end can be spliced with other building blocks, thereby enabling the toy joint gear structure to expand in appearance, making the shape fuller, and increasing the interest and beauty of the structure.
[0067] like Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, when the pivot assembly is in the third position, as shown in Figure 4 In the leftmost figure, the first limiting member 41 is located in the first position of the first limiting groove 61, and the pivot assembly and the follower assembly are in a vertical state; when the pivot assembly is in the fourth position, such as Figure 4 In the middle figure, the first limit member 41 is located at the second position in the first limit groove 61, wherein, during the movement of the pivot assembly from the third position to the fourth position, the pivot assembly rotates counterclockwise by a first angle relative to the third position, the first angle is equal to the set angle, the first angle ranges from 0 to 45°, preferably 25°, the follower assembly moves from the second accommodating space to the outside of the second accommodating space, and the movement distance is recorded as the movement displacement, for example, the movement displacement is 1.8 mm; another example is 2.8 mm, etc. When the pivot assembly moves from the fourth position to the fifth position, the pivot assembly rotates by a second angle, the second angle ranges from 30 to 60°, preferably 60°, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown in the rightmost figure, during this rotation process, the pivot assembly can drive the follower assembly and the support assembly to synchronously rotate around the end of the connected building block 1 until the pivot assembly reaches the fifth position, wherein the first angle and the second angle can be flexibly selected according to the specific application scenario of the toy joint gear structure to meet the needs of actual applications.
[0068] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, the follower assembly includes a follower block 3 and a transfer block 2, the transfer block 2 is provided with a second splicing structure 21 and a third splicing structure 22, and the two ends of the follower block 3 are respectively provided with a second limiter 31, the follower block 3 can be spliced on the third splicing structure 22 of the transfer block 2 through its own fourth splicing structure 32, and the follower block 3 and the transfer block 2 can rotate relative to each other, so that the relative posture between the two can be adjusted, the connecting block 1 can be spliced on the second splicing structure 21 of the transfer block 2 through its own first splicing structure 11, the first splicing structure 11 and the second splicing structure 21 are preferably matched male and female structures, and the third splicing structure 22 and the fourth splicing structure 32 are preferably matched male and female structures. Relative rotation can occur between the connecting block 1 and the transfer block 2, so that the relative posture between the two can be adjusted to meet the actual needs of structural posture adjustment. It should be noted that an extended splicing structure 12 is also provided on the connecting building block 1, and the extended splicing structure 12 is a male head or a female head.
[0069] Furthermore, two grooves 33 are provided on the follower building block 3, and a boss 45 is provided on the first pivoting building block 4. When the first limiting member 41 is located at the first position in the first limiting groove 61, the boss 45 is located in one groove 33, and when the first limiting member 41 is located at the second position in the first limiting groove 61, the boss 45 is located in the other groove 33, thereby realizing the positioning of the toy joint gear structure in a certain posture.
[0070] It should be noted that there is a positioning pair between the connecting block 1 and the adapter block 2, so that the adapter block 2 can be positioned at one or more stop positions when rotating relative to the connecting block 1, wherein external force is required when switching between two adjacent stop positions. During the movement of the pivot assembly from the fourth position to the fifth position, the adapter block 2 rotates relative to the connecting block 1 through all the stop positions. When the pivot assembly is at the fifth position, the adapter block 2 stops at the last stop position. Specifically, Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, the positioning pair is a tooth-groove structure. In a possible embodiment, a positioning groove 13 is provided on the connecting building block 1, and a positioning tooth 23 is provided on the transfer building block 2. The positioning tooth 23 enters the positioning groove 13 to achieve positioning in a certain posture. Among them, a plurality of positioning grooves 13 can be provided. The positioning teeth 23 enter different positioning grooves 13 to achieve positioning in different postures. In another possible embodiment, the connecting building block 1 is provided with a positioning tooth 23, and the transfer building block 2 is provided with a positioning groove 13, which can also achieve the effect of the utility model.
[0071] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 As shown, the pivot assembly includes a first pivot block 4 and a second pivot block 5. The first pivot block 4 matches the second pivot block 5. In a possible embodiment, the first pivot block 4 and the second pivot block 5 are assembled together through a male head matching a female head structure.
[0072] Specifically, the first pivoting block 4 and the second pivoting block 5 both have a circular through hole 43, and the second stopper 31 passes through the circular through hole 43 and can rotate in the circular through hole 43. In this process, the circular through hole 43 plays the role of supporting the rotation of the second stopper 31. The second accommodation space is formed by splicing the first pivoting block 4 and the second pivoting block 5, providing an installation space for the follower assembly and playing a supporting role. The first pivoting block 4 has a first stopper 41 and a pivoting member 42, and the second pivoting block 5 also has a first stopper 41 and a pivoting member 42. It should be noted that the first pivoting block 4 or the second pivoting block 5 has a fifth splicing structure 44, which is partially or entirely located outside the first accommodation space. The fifth splicing structure 44 can be used to splice other external blocks, thereby making the shape of the toy joint gear structure fuller and increasing the beauty and fun of the toy.
[0073] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 As shown, the support assembly includes a first shell body block 6 and a second shell body block 7. The second shell body block 7 can be spliced on the first shell body block 6 so that the first shell body block 6 and the second shell body block 7 form a first accommodating space. The first accommodating space provides a space for installing the pivot assembly and the follower assembly. It should be noted that the first shell body block 6 and the second shell body block 7 are both arranged with a first limiting groove 61, a second limiting groove 62, and a pivot groove 63. The first limiting groove 61 and the second limiting groove 62 are both oblong structures. The end of the first limiting member 41 can slide in the first limiting groove 61, and when When the ends of the first limit member 41 are respectively located at the two ends of the first limit groove 61, the ends of the first limit member 41 are respectively located at the first position and the second position in the first limit groove 61. That is to say, the first limit groove 61 in the utility model provides a sliding space for the end of the first limit member 41, and the two ends of the first limit groove 61 provide limits for the movement stroke of the end of the first limit member 41, which not only meets the rotation angle adjustment range required for posture adjustment, but also provides a guarantee for the stability and adjustment accuracy of the posture adjustment of the entire toy joint gear structure, which greatly improves the high-end and interesting feeling of the toy.
[0074] The utility model also provides a toy, including a toy joint gear structure. In actual application, the toy joint gear structure can be applied to the movement of the shoulders of a building block doll. The toy can be a building block doll, so that the shoulder linkage of the entire building block doll is more realistic and vivid, and can also be applied to the movement of other parts of the doll, which greatly improves the simulation, versatility and high-end feel of the toy, makes it easier for children to assemble the building blocks, and also improves the fun of the movement process between the building blocks.
[0075] It should be understood that the three positions that the pivot assembly in the utility model goes through during the movement process actually imitate the various states of the shoulder of the building block doll during the movement process, and during the rotation of the pivot assembly, the follower assembly can move a certain displacement into or out of the second accommodating space, with a high degree of simulation, providing a new structural method for simulating real-life actions, greatly improving the fun and high-end feel of the toy, and meeting the needs of building block enthusiasts.
[0076] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0077] The above describes the specific embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications within the scope of the claims, which does not affect the essence of the present invention. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other at will.
Claims
1. A toy joint gear structure, characterized in that: It comprises a pivot assembly, a follower assembly and a connecting building block (1), wherein one end of the follower assembly is mounted on the pivot assembly and is rotationally matched with the pivot assembly within a set angle, and the other end of the follower assembly is rotationally matched with the connecting building block (1); A gear structure is provided between the pivot assembly and the follower assembly so that when the end of the pivot assembly is driven to rotate relative to the follower assembly, the pivot assembly can be switched between a third position and a fourth position. After the pivot assembly rotates from the third position to the fourth position, it can continue to drive the follower assembly to rotate around the connecting building block (1) in the original direction until it moves to the fifth position. In a natural state, the pivot assembly can remain in the third position, the fourth position or the fifth position.
2. The toy joint gear structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The follower assembly comprises a follower building block (3), the follower building block (3) is provided with two grooves (33), the pivot assembly is provided with a boss (45) matching the grooves (33), and the grooves (33) and the boss (45) form the gear structure.
3. The toy joint gear structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The follower assembly also includes a transfer building block (2), and the follower building block (3) can be spliced onto the third splicing structure (22) of the transfer building block (2) through the fourth splicing structure (32) of the follower building block (3).
4. The toy joint gear structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The third splicing structure (22) and the fourth splicing structure (32) are structures in which a male head matches a female head.
5. The toy joint gear structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The set angle is an angle that the pivot assembly rotates from the third position to the fourth position.
6. The toy joint gear structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The follower building block (3) and the adapter building block (2) are capable of rotating relative to each other.
7. The toy joint gear structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adapter building block (2) is also provided with a second splicing structure (21), and the connecting building block (1) can be spliced onto the second splicing structure (21) of the adapter building block (2) via its own first splicing structure (11).
8. The toy joint gear structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting building block (1) is also provided with an extended splicing structure (12).
9. The toy joint gear structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The extended splicing structure (12) is a male connector or a female connector.
10. The toy joint gear structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first splicing structure (11) and the second splicing structure (21) are structures in which a male head fits a female head.
11. The toy joint gear structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A positioning pair is provided between the connecting building block (1) and the transfer building block (2), so that the transfer building block (2) can be positioned at one stop position or multiple stop positions when rotating relative to the connecting building block (1), wherein external force is required when switching between two adjacent stop positions.
12. The toy joint gear structure according to claim 11, characterized in that: The positioning pair is a tooth-groove structure.
13. The toy joint gear structure according to claim 11, characterized in that: During the movement of the pivot assembly from the fourth position to the fifth position, the transfer block (2) rotates relative to the connecting block (1) through all stop positions, and when the pivot assembly is located at the fifth position, the transfer block (2) stops at the last stop position.
14. The toy joint gear structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pivot assembly comprises a first pivot block (4) and a second pivot block (5) matching the first pivot block (4).
15. The toy joint gear structure according to claim 14, characterized in that: The first pivoting building block (4) and the second pivoting building block (5) are assembled together by means of a male head mating with a female head.
16. The toy joint gear structure according to claim 14, characterized in that: The first pivoting building block (4) and the second pivoting building block (5) both have a circular through hole (43), and the follower building block (3) of the follower assembly is provided with a second limiting member (31), the second limiting member (31) passes through the circular through hole (43) and can be rotatably matched with the circular through hole.
17. The toy joint gear structure according to claim 16, characterized in that: The first pivoting building block (4) and the second pivoting building block (5) enclose a second accommodating space, and part of the follower building block (3) is arranged in the second accommodating space.
18. The toy joint gear structure according to claim 14, characterized in that: The first pivoting building block (4) or the second pivoting building block (5) has a fifth splicing structure (44), and the fifth splicing structure (44) is a functional splicing end.
19. The toy joint gear structure according to claim 18, characterized in that: The fifth splicing structure (44) is a male connector or a female connector.
20. A toy, characterized in that: The toy joint gear structure comprises the toy joint gear structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 19.