Pre-sedimentation device for water purification equipment
By designing a pre-settlement device in the water purification equipment, and using natural precipitation and re-settlement methods, the problem of impurities in water affecting water quality is solved, and better water treatment effect and water quality improvement is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420940012.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
There are a large number of impurities in the water in nature, such as silt, clay, organic matter, microorganism, and mechanical impurities, which affect the water quality and treatment effect of refined water. Pretreatment is required before purifying the water to reduce or remove these impurities.
A pre-settlement device for water purification equipment is designed. By performing natural precipitation at a low flow rate before water enters the sedimentation tank, it uses the coordination of the concrete pond, the water flows slowly and at low speed to the sedimentation tank, thereby realizing natural precipitation and re-settlement, and reducing impurities in the water.
Through natural precipitation and re-precipitation, impurities in water can be effectively reduced, and the precipitation effect of water can be improved, thereby improving the quality after water treatment.
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Figure CN222534158U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to a pre-sedimentation device for water purification equipment. Background Art
[0002] Before purifying water, water purification equipment needs to ensure that there are no impurities in the water to avoid damage to the water purification equipment. This is because natural water contains a large amount of impurities, such as silt, clay, organic matter, microorganisms, mechanical impurities, etc. The presence of these impurities seriously affects the water quality and treatment effect of refined water. Therefore, some impurities must be reduced or removed before fine treatment, which requires pretreatment, sometimes also called pretreatment.
[0003] There are many methods of pretreatment, mainly including: sedimentation, clarification, filtration, softening, disinfection. Sedimentation usually involves adding chemical agents into the sedimentation tank to cause the impurities to undergo a nucleation reaction, and the impurities are precipitated through the horizontal pipes installed inside the sedimentation tank. In order to achieve a better sedimentation effect, it is necessary to design a pre-sedimentation device for water purification equipment, which uses a low-flow rate natural sedimentation before the water enters the sedimentation tank, so that the impurities in the water are effectively reduced after entering the sedimentation tank, thereby making the water sedimentation effect better, thereby indirectly improving the quality of the treated water. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pre-sedimentation device for water purification equipment, which adopts a low-flow rate natural sedimentation before the water enters the sedimentation tank, so that the impurities in the water are effectively reduced after entering the sedimentation tank, and then the water sedimentation effect is better, thereby indirectly improving the quality of the water after treatment, so as to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] The utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problem with the following technical solution: a pre-sedimentation device for water purification equipment, comprising a concrete pool, the concrete pool comprising a pre-sedimentation pool, a water storage pool is built on the left side of the pre-sedimentation pool, a sedimentation pool is arranged on the right side of the concrete pool, a water flow ladder is built in the inner cavity of the pre-sedimentation pool, the water flow ladder is higher on the left and lower on the right, a plurality of water outlet grooves are opened on the right side of the top of the water storage pool, a water inlet pipe is connected between the concrete pool and the sedimentation pool, a valve one is installed on the left side of the top of the water inlet pipe, and the bottom end of the valve one passes through the inner cavity of the water inlet pipe.
[0006] Preferably, the sedimentation tank comprises a masonry pool, a floc tower is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner cavity of the masonry pool, a row of horizontal pipes is installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the masonry pool, the right side of the masonry pool is connected to a water outlet pipe, and the right end of the water outlet pipe is connected to a water purification device.
[0007] Preferably, the water flow stairs include a plurality of water flow surfaces, and the water flow surfaces are arranged as slope surfaces.
[0008] Preferably, a water retaining plate is built on the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the pre-sedimentation tank.
[0009] Preferably, the right side of the top of the water inlet pipe is connected to an external pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the front and rear right sides of the pre-sedimentation tank are both connected to a sewage pipe, a valve 2 is installed on the top of the sewage pipe, and the bottom end of the valve 2 passes through the inner cavity of the sewage pipe.
[0011] 1. The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model uses a concrete pool, a water flow ladder and a water outlet trough in coordination, so that water flows slowly and at a low speed to the inner cavity of the sedimentation tank, thereby achieving a natural sedimentation effect. Through the setting of the sedimentation tank, the water is precipitated again, which can effectively reduce impurities in the water after entering the sedimentation tank, thereby making the water sedimentation effect better, thereby indirectly improving the quality of the water after treatment.
[0012] 2. The utility model sets a slope surface so that the flow curve of water at the top of the water flow ladder becomes slower, thereby making the natural sedimentation of water better, thereby effectively reducing the precipitated impurities in the water.
[0013] 3. The utility model has a certain blocking effect on the water in the inner cavity of the concrete pool by setting the water baffle, so that the water in the inner cavity of the concrete pool has enough time to settle naturally and then enter the inner cavity of the sedimentation tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] in:
[0015] Figure 1 This is a main perspective schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a right-side stereoscopic schematic diagram of a concrete pool according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is an embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a main cross-section of a pre-sedimentation tank according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a front perspective schematic diagram of a sedimentation tank and a water purification device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0021] 1. Concrete tank, 101. Pre-sedimentation tank, 102. Reservoir, 2. Sedimentation tank, 21. Masonry tank, 22. Flocculation tower, 23. Horizontal pipe, 24. Outlet pipe, 3. Water flow ladder, 4. Outlet trough, 5. Slope, 6. Water retaining plate, 7. Sewage pipe, 8. Inlet pipe, 9. Valve one, 10. External pipe, 11. Valve two, 12. Water purification equipment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] Hereinafter, embodiments of the pre-sedimentation device for water purification equipment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Embodiment 1:
[0024] Figure 1-5 A pre-sedimentation device for a water purification device according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown, which includes a concrete pool 1: the concrete pool 1 includes a pre-sedimentation pool 101, a water storage tank 102 is built on the left side of the pre-sedimentation pool 101, a sedimentation pool 2 is arranged on the right side of the concrete pool 1, the sedimentation pool 2 includes a masonry pool 21, a floc tower 22 is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner cavity of the masonry pool 21, a row of horizontal pipes 23 is installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the masonry pool 21, a water outlet pipe 24 is connected to the right side of the masonry pool 21, and a water purification device 12 is connected to the right end of the water outlet pipe 24, a water flow ladder 3 is built in the inner cavity of the pre-sedimentation pool 101, the water flow ladder 3 is high on the left and low on the right, a plurality of water outlet troughs 4 are opened on the right side of the top of the water storage tank 102, and the water flow ladder 3 includes a plurality of water flow countertops, The water flow table is set as a slope 5. Through the setting of the slope 5, the flow curve of water at the top of the water flow step 3 becomes slower, thereby making the effect of natural sedimentation of water better, thereby effectively reducing the precipitated impurities in the water. A water retaining plate 6 is built on the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the pre-sedimentation tank 101. Through the setting of the water retaining plate 6, a certain blocking effect is played on the water in the inner cavity of the concrete pool 1, so that the water in the inner cavity of the concrete pool 1 has enough time to naturally settle and then enter the inner cavity of the sedimentation tank 2. The right side of the top of the water inlet pipe 8 is connected with an external pipe 10, and the concrete pool 1 and the sedimentation tank 2 are connected with a water inlet pipe 8. A valve 9 is installed on the left side of the top of the water inlet pipe 8, and the bottom end of the valve 9 passes through the inner cavity of the water inlet pipe 8.
[0025] Embodiment 2:
[0026] Figure 1-5A pre-sedimentation device for a water purification device according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown, which includes a concrete pool 1: the concrete pool 1 includes a pre-sedimentation pool 101, a water storage tank 102 is built on the left side of the pre-sedimentation pool 101, a sedimentation tank 2 is arranged on the right side of the concrete pool 1, a water flow ladder 3 is built in the inner cavity of the pre-sedimentation pool 101, the water flow ladder 3 is higher on the left and lower on the right, a plurality of water outlet grooves 4 are opened on the right side of the top of the water storage tank 102, an inlet pipe 8 is connected between the concrete pool 1 and the sedimentation tank 2, a valve 9 is installed on the left side of the top of the inlet pipe 8, the bottom end of the valve 9 passes through the inner cavity of the inlet pipe 8, the right side of the top of the inlet pipe 8 is connected with an external pipe 10, the bottom of the front and rear right sides of the pre-sedimentation pool 101 are connected with a sewage pipe 7, a valve 2 11 is installed on the top of the sewage pipe 7, and the bottom end of the valve 2 11 passes through the inner cavity of the sewage pipe 7.
[0027] Working principle: When the utility model is used, the user continuously adds the water to be purified into the inner cavity of the water storage tank 102, and then the water in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 102 flows to the left side of the top of the water flow ladder 3 through multiple water outlet troughs 4, and then slowly flows to the right side of the inner cavity of the water storage tank 102 through multiple slopes 5 at the top of the water flow ladder 3. At this time, the water undergoes the first natural sedimentation. Due to the obstruction of the water retaining plate 6, the water stays in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 102 for a while, allowing the water to undergo the second sedimentation. After the water accumulates, it overflows the top of the water retaining plate 6 and enters the inner cavity of the sedimentation tank 2 through the water inlet pipe 8. Here, the user can The external pipe 10 adds chemical agents into the inner cavity of the water inlet pipe 8, so that the impurities in the water undergo a flocculation reaction in the inner cavity of the flocculation tower 22. The water in the inner cavity of the sedimentation tank 2 is precipitated and finally enters the inner cavity of the water purification equipment 12 for fine treatment. The above-mentioned sedimentation tank 2 and water purification equipment 12 are prior art means and will not be elaborated on here. If there is too much sediment in the concrete pool 1, valve one 9 can be closed and valve two 11 can be opened. The sediment can be discharged through the sewage pipe 7 by a scraper or water flushing, so that the impurities in the water can be effectively reduced after entering the sedimentation tank, and then the water sedimentation effect can be better, thereby indirectly improving the quality of the water after treatment.
[0028] In summary: the water purification equipment uses a pre-sedimentation device, through the coordinated use of the concrete pool 1, the water flow ladder 3 and the water outlet trough 4, so that the water flows slowly and at a low speed to the inner cavity of the sedimentation tank 2, thereby achieving a natural sedimentation effect. Through the setting of the sedimentation tank 2, the water is precipitated again, which can effectively reduce the impurities in the water after entering the sedimentation tank, and then make the water sedimentation effect better, thereby indirectly improving the quality of the water after treatment.
Claims
1. A pre-sedimentation device for water purification equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a concrete pool (1): the concrete pool (1) comprises a pre-sedimentation pool (101), a water storage pool (102) is built on the left side of the pre-sedimentation pool (101), a sedimentation pool (2) is arranged on the right side of the concrete pool (1), a water flow ladder (3) is built in the inner cavity of the pre-sedimentation pool (101), the water flow ladder (3) is higher on the left and lower on the right, a plurality of water outlet grooves (4) are opened on the right side of the top of the water storage pool (102), a water inlet pipe (8) is connected between the concrete pool (1) and the sedimentation pool (2), a valve (9) is installed on the left side of the top of the water inlet pipe (8), and the bottom end of the valve (9) penetrates into the inner cavity of the water inlet pipe (8).
2. A pre-sedimentation device for water purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sedimentation tank (2) comprises a masonry tank (21), a floc tower (22) is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner cavity of the masonry tank (21), a row of horizontal pipes (23) is installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the masonry tank (21), the right side of the masonry tank (21) is connected to a water outlet pipe (24), and the right end of the water outlet pipe (24) is connected to a water purification device (12).
3. A pre-sedimentation device for water purification equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water flow stairs (3) include a plurality of water flow surfaces, and the water flow surfaces are arranged as slope surfaces (5).
4. A pre-sedimentation device for water purification equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water retaining plate (6) is built on the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the pre-sedimentation tank (101).
5. A pre-sedimentation device for water purification equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The right side of the top of the water inlet pipe (8) is connected to an external pipe (10).
6. A pre-sedimentation device for water purification equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the front and rear right sides of the pre-sedimentation tank (101) are both connected to a sewage pipe (7), and a valve 2 (11) is installed on the top of the sewage pipe (7), and the bottom end of the valve 2 (11) penetrates into the inner cavity of the sewage pipe (7).