Fixing device for deburring of synchronous pulley

By designing the fixing device of the limit column and limit assembly, the problem of shading the synchronization gear tooth block area during the polishing process in the prior art is solved, stable limit and efficient polishing of the synchronization wheel are achieved, and the efficiency of deburring processing is improved.

CN222536969UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28HUANGSHAN HAITE ELECTROMECHANICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421193618.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fixing device for deburring of the synchronization pulley will block the toothed area of ​​the synchronization pulley during the polishing process, resulting in insufficient polishing and reducing processing efficiency.

Method used

A fixing device including a limiting column and a limiting assembly is designed. The synchronization wheel is limited and fixed through the limiting column and limiting assembly to avoid obstructing the tooth block area during the polishing process, and adjusting the position of the motor and polishing wheel, which is suitable for synchronization wheels of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

It realizes stable limiting and efficient polishing of the synchronization wheel, improves the efficiency of deburring processing, and is suitable for synchronization wheels of different thicknesses and sizes.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of synchronous wheel processing, and discloses a synchronous pulley deburring fixing device which comprises a bottom plate, a base box is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a limiting column is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the base box, and a limiting assembly is arranged on the surface of the limiting column. The limiting assembly is used for limiting and fixing the synchronous belt pulley. According to the synchronous wheel deburring device, the limiting column and the limiting assembly are arranged, when the synchronous wheel is subjected to deburring operation, the through hole of the synchronous wheel can be arranged on the surface of the limiting column in a sleeving mode, the bottom of the synchronous wheel is supported and limited through the supporting bottom block, and meanwhile the positioning inserting block is inserted into the corresponding inserting groove of the through hole of the synchronous wheel; and then the adjusting nut is rotated to drive the limiting stop blocks to move downwards, so that the two limiting stop blocks abut against and clamp the upper surface of the synchronizing wheel, the limiting effect on the synchronizing wheel is achieved, the synchronous wheel limiting device is suitable for limiting synchronizing wheels with different thicknesses, and stability is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of synchronous wheel processing, and more specifically to a fixing device for deburring a synchronous belt wheel. Background Art

[0002] Synchronous pulleys are generally made of steel, aluminum alloy, cast iron, brass and other materials, and their inner holes are round holes, D-shaped holes, tapered holes, etc. During the processing of synchronous pulleys, cutting equipment is used to cut the edges of the synchronous wheels, thereby forming a tooth groove structure around the synchronous wheel. After cutting, burrs will inevitably appear on its surface, so it is necessary to polish and deburr the tooth groove area.

[0003] For example, the patent publication number CN214721147U is a fixing device for deburring a synchronous pulley, which includes a base, a fixing block, a connecting block and an electric telescopic rod. A first fixing box is arranged on the upper side of the base, and a servo motor is arranged inside the first fixing box. The fixing block is arranged on the side of the storage plate. The fixing device for deburring a synchronous pulley is provided with two groups of connecting blocks and two groups of latching teeth. When the deburring device is used to deburr the synchronous pulley, the synchronous pulley is placed on the storage plate. At this time, the external threaded rod is rotated so that the connecting block drives the latching teeth to engage with the outer surface of the synchronous pulley, so that the synchronous pulley is limited, thereby making the synchronous pulley more stable during deburring.

[0004] In actual use, the deburring fixing device proposed in the above patent document uses two sets of clamping teeth to clamp and fix the side tooth block area of ​​the synchronous belt pulley. The clamping teeth will block the synchronous wheel tooth block area that needs to be polished, resulting in the polishing equipment being unable to fully and completely polish the synchronous wheel. The synchronous wheel position needs to be adjusted and then a second polishing is performed, which reduces the efficiency of the polishing process. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a fixing device for deburring a synchronous pulley, which has the advantages of high stability and is conducive to improving polishing efficiency, so as to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a fixing device for deburring a synchronous pulley, comprising a bottom plate, a base box is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a limiting column is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the base box, it should be noted that the limiting column is rotatably connected to the surface of the base box through a bearing, and the bottom end of the limiting column extends to the inside of the base box, a limiting component is arranged on the surface of the limiting column, and the limiting component is used to limit and fix the synchronous pulley;

[0007] The limit assembly comprises two supporting bottom blocks and a positioning plug block symmetrically fixed on the side surfaces of the limit column, the surface of the positioning plug block is provided with a rectangular mounting groove, the inner bottom wall of the rectangular mounting groove is rotatably connected with an adjusting screw rod, the surface of the adjusting screw rod is threadedly connected with an adjusting block, the adjusting block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rectangular mounting groove, the side of the adjusting block is provided with a limited sliding groove, the inner wall of the limited sliding groove is slidably provided with a limited stopper, the lower surface of the limited stopper overlaps the upper surface of the synchronous pulley, the position of the limited stopper corresponds to the supporting bottom block, the supporting bottom block is located directly below the limited stopper, the bottom of the synchronous wheel can be supported by the supporting bottom block, and the top of the synchronous wheel can be limited by the limited stopper, so that the synchronous wheel is stable on the surface of the limiting column;

[0008] The inner wall of the base box is fixedly connected with a rotating motor, and the output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the limiting column. The rotating motor can drive the limiting column to rotate, so that the synchronous wheel on the surface of the limiting column rotates.

[0009] Furthermore, two polishing fixing seats are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, guide grooves are provided inside the polishing fixing seats, and adjusting motors are fixedly connected to the sides of the polishing fixing seats.

[0010] Furthermore, the output shaft of the adjusting motor extends to the inside of the guide groove and is fixedly connected with a movable screw rod, the surface of the movable screw rod is threadedly connected with a movable frame, and the surface of the movable frame is fixedly installed with an extension bracket by bolts.

[0011] Furthermore, a polishing wheel is rotatably connected to the surface of the extension bracket, the position of the polishing wheel corresponds to the synchronous pulley, and the two polishing wheels are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the synchronous pulley.

[0012] Furthermore, a guide slide bar is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide groove, a guide through hole matching the guide slide bar is opened on the surface of the movable frame, and the movable frame is slidably connected to the surface of the guide slide bar through the guide through hole.

[0013] Furthermore, the supporting bottom block is of a trapezoidal structure, and a rubber anti-skid pad is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the supporting bottom block. The top end of the adjusting screw rod extends to the outside of the positioning plug and is fixedly connected with an adjusting nut.

[0014] Furthermore, a return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit slide groove, and the end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the limit block. Under the action of the return spring, the limit block can be extended from the limit slide groove of the adjustment block, thereby using the limit block to limit the upper surface of the synchronous wheel.

[0015] Furthermore, the inner top and bottom walls of the limiting slide groove are provided with anti-slip strip holes, the upper and lower surfaces of the limiting stopper are fixedly connected with anti-slip blocks, and the anti-slip blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the anti-slip strip holes.

[0016] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0017] 1. The utility model provides a limit column and a limit assembly. When deburring the synchronous wheel, the through hole of the synchronous wheel can be sleeved on the surface of the limit column, and the bottom of the synchronous wheel can be supported and limited by the supporting bottom block. At the same time, the positioning plug block is inserted into the corresponding slot of the through hole of the synchronous wheel, and then the limit block is driven to move downward by rotating the adjusting nut, so that the upper surface of the synchronous wheel is pressed and clamped by the two limit blocks, thereby limiting the position of the synchronous wheel. It is not only suitable for limiting synchronous wheels of different thicknesses, but also has high stability and will not occupy the tooth block area of ​​the synchronous wheel during the polishing process, which is conducive to fast and complete deburring.

[0018] 2. The utility model is provided with a polishing fixing seat on the surface of the bottom plate, and the position of the movable frame can be adjusted by using an adjusting motor, so that the positions of the polishing wheels on both sides can be adjusted and positioned according to the diameter of the synchronous wheel, which is suitable for deburring synchronous wheels of different sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial front section structure of a positioning plug of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the base box of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the polishing fixing seat of the utility model.

[0024] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. base box; 2. limit column; 3. support bottom block; 4. positioning plug; 5. rectangular mounting groove; 6. adjusting screw; 7. adjusting block; 8. limit slide groove; 9. limit stop block; 10. rotating motor; 11. polishing fixing seat; 12. guide groove; 13. movable screw; 14. movable frame; 15. bolt; 16. extension bracket; 17. polishing wheel; 18. guide slide rod; 19. rubber anti-slip pad; 20. adjusting nut; 21. reset spring; 22. anti-slip strip hole; 23. anti-slip block; 24. adjusting motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The fixing device for deburring a synchronous pulley involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a fixing device for deburring a synchronous pulley, including a base plate, a base box 1 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base plate, a limiting column 2 is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the base box 1, a rotating motor 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base box 1, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting column 2. It should be noted that the limiting column 2 is rotatably connected to the surface of the base box 1 through a bearing, and the bottom end of the limiting column 2 extends to the interior of the base box 1.

[0027] A limiting component is arranged on the surface of the limiting column 2, and the limiting component is used to limit and fix the synchronous pulley; the limiting component comprises two supporting bottom blocks 3 and a positioning plug block 4 symmetrically fixed on the sides of the limiting column 2, and a rectangular mounting groove 5 is opened on the surface of the positioning plug block 4, and an adjusting screw rod 6 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the rectangular mounting groove 5, and an adjusting block 7 is threadedly connected to the surface of the adjusting screw rod 6, and the adjusting block 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular mounting groove 5.

[0028] A limiting slot 8 is provided on the side of the adjusting block 7, and a limiting stopper 9 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the limiting slot 8. Anti-slip strip holes 22 are provided on the inner top and bottom walls of the limiting slot 8. Anti-slip blocks 23 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the limiting stopper 9. The anti-slip blocks 23 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the anti-slip strip hole 22. A return spring 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting slot 8, and the end of the return spring 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting stopper 9. Under the action of the return spring 21, the limiting stopper 9 can be extended from the limiting slot 8 of the adjusting block 7, so that the upper surface of the synchronous wheel is limited by the limiting stopper 9.

[0029] The lower surface of the limit stopper 9 overlaps with the upper surface of the synchronous pulley, and the position of the limit stopper 9 corresponds to the supporting bottom block 3 , and the supporting bottom block 3 is located directly below the limit stopper 9 .

[0030] The supporting bottom block 3 is of a trapezoidal structure, and a rubber anti-skid pad 19 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the supporting bottom block 3 . The top end of the adjusting screw rod 6 extends to the outside of the positioning plug block 4 , and is fixedly connected with an adjusting nut 20 .

[0031] It is worth mentioning that by setting the limit column 2 and the limit assembly, when the synchronous wheel is deburred, the through hole of the synchronous wheel is firstly sleeved on the surface of the limit column 2, and the bottom of the synchronous wheel is supported and limited by the supporting bottom block 3. At the same time, the positioning plug 4 is inserted into the corresponding slot of the synchronous wheel through hole, and then the adjusting screw 6 is driven to rotate by rotating the adjusting nut 20, thereby driving the adjusting block 7 and the limit stop block 9 to move downward, and the two limit stops 9 are used to press and clamp the upper surface of the synchronous wheel, thereby playing a role in limiting the synchronous wheel. It is not only suitable for limiting synchronous wheels of different thicknesses, but also has high stability and will not occupy the tooth block area of ​​the synchronous wheel during the polishing process, which is beneficial to improving the efficiency of the deburring process.

[0032] Two polishing fixing seats 11 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, and a guide groove 12 is opened inside the polishing fixing seat 11. An adjusting motor 24 is fixedly connected to the side of the polishing fixing seat 11. The output shaft of the adjusting motor 24 extends to the inside of the guide groove 12 and is fixedly connected to a movable screw rod 13. The surface of the movable screw rod 13 is threadedly connected to a movable frame 14, and an extension bracket 16 is fixedly installed on the surface of the movable frame 14 by bolts 15.

[0033] A polishing wheel 17 is rotatably connected to the surface of the extension bracket 16 . The position of the polishing wheel 17 corresponds to the synchronous belt pulley, and two polishing wheels 17 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the synchronous belt pulley.

[0034] A guide slide bar 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide groove 12 , and a guide through hole matching the guide slide bar 18 is opened on the surface of the movable frame 14 , and the movable frame 14 is slidably connected to the surface of the guide slide bar 18 through the guide through hole.

[0035] It is worth mentioning that by arranging two polishing fixed seats 11 on the surface of the bottom plate, when deburring the synchronous wheel, the adjusting motor 24 can be used to drive the movable screw 13 to rotate, and then drive the movable frame 14 to move inside the polishing fixed seat 11, so that the positions of the polishing wheels 17 on both sides can be adjusted and positioned according to the diameter of the synchronous wheel, which is suitable for deburring synchronous wheels of different sizes.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not used to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fixing device for deburring a synchronous pulley, comprising a bottom plate, characterized in that: A base box (1) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a limiting column (2) is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the base box (1), a limiting component is arranged on the surface of the limiting column (2), and the limiting component is used to limit and fix the synchronous pulley; The limiting assembly comprises two supporting bottom blocks (3) and a positioning plug block (4) symmetrically fixed on the side of the limiting column (2); a rectangular installation groove (5) is provided on the surface of the positioning plug block (4); an adjusting screw rod (6) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the rectangular installation groove (5); an adjusting block (7) is threadedly connected to the surface of the adjusting screw rod (6); a limiting slide groove (8) is provided on the side of the adjusting block (7); a limiting block (9) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the limiting slide groove (8); the lower surface of the limiting block (9) overlaps the upper surface of the synchronous pulley; the position of the limiting block (9) corresponds to the supporting bottom block (3); and the supporting bottom block (3) is located directly below the limiting block (9); A rotating motor (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base box (1), and an output shaft of the rotating motor (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting column (2).

2. A fixing device for deburring a synchronous pulley according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two polishing fixing seats (11) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a guide groove (12) is provided inside the polishing fixing seat (11), and an adjustment motor (24) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the polishing fixing seat (11).

3. A fixing device for deburring a synchronous pulley according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output shaft of the regulating motor (24) extends to the inside of the guide groove (12) and is fixedly connected to a movable screw rod (13). The surface of the movable screw rod (13) is threadedly connected to a movable frame (14). The surface of the movable frame (14) is fixedly mounted with an extension bracket (16) via bolts (15).

4. A fixing device for deburring a synchronous pulley according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the extension bracket (16) is rotatably connected with a polishing wheel (17), the position of the polishing wheel (17) corresponds to the synchronous belt pulley, and the two polishing wheels (17) are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the synchronous belt pulley.

5. A fixing device for deburring a synchronous pulley according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the guide groove (12) is fixedly connected with a guide slide bar (18), the surface of the movable frame (14) is provided with a guide through hole matching the guide slide bar (18), and the movable frame (14) is slidably connected with the surface of the guide slide bar (18) via the guide through hole.

6. A fixing device for deburring a synchronous pulley according to claim 5, characterized in that: The supporting bottom block (3) is of a trapezoidal structure, and a rubber anti-skid pad (19) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the supporting bottom block (3). The top end of the adjusting screw rod (6) extends to the outside of the positioning plug block (4) and is fixedly connected with an adjusting nut (20).

7. A fixing device for deburring a synchronous pulley according to claim 6, characterized in that: A return spring (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit sliding groove (8), and the end of the return spring (21) is fixedly connected to the surface of the limit stopper (9).

8. A fixing device for deburring a synchronous pulley according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner top and inner bottom walls of the position-limiting slide groove (8) are both provided with anti-slip strip holes (22), and the upper and lower surfaces of the position-limiting stopper (9) are both fixedly connected with anti-slip blocks (23), and the anti-slip blocks (23) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the anti-slip strip holes (22).