Cap cleaning and polishing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cap cleaning and polishing device, which belongs to the technical field of cap processing and comprises a processing box and a cleaning box mounted at the top end of the processing box, a mounting box is mounted on the side surface of the processing box, and a screw rod for auxiliary adjustment is mounted on the inner side of the mounting box. A stepping motor for providing adjusting power for the lead screw is mounted on the side face of the mounting box, two symmetrical adjusting plates are in threaded connection with the periphery of the lead screw, one ends of the two adjusting plates penetrate through limiting grooves formed in the side faces of the mounting box and the machining box to be connected with mounting plates, and the opposite faces of the two mounting plates are connected with fixing discs through rotating shafts; a servo motor for providing adjusting power for the rotating shaft is mounted on the side surface of the mounting plate; an electric push rod is installed at the bottom end of the machining box, the driving end of the electric push rod is connected with a linkage disc, and the fixed end of a hydraulic rod is installed on the side face of the machining box. According to the cap cleaning and polishing device, a cap can be limited and fixed, so that the machining accuracy is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cap processing, in particular to a cap cleaning and polishing device. Background Art

[0002] The cap is a mechanical part in which the bolt and the nut are connected by a spiral line between them. If we display their spiral lines, a very small force in the spiral direction can get a large force in the axial direction of the bolt, that is, the workpiece can be connected very tightly, so the nut is widely used. However, in order to increase the practicality of the existing cap cleaning and polishing device, the cleaning operation and polishing process are combined into one device, making the device occupy more space and more practical. Although it increases the practicality to a certain extent, when the cap is polished, there is a lack of fixing effect on the cap, resulting in lower processing accuracy.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent document (authorization announcement number CN208033170U) shows a cap cleaning and polishing device, including a cleaning device body, the upper end of the cleaning device body is connected to a feed table, a first motor is installed inside the feed table, a rotating rod is fixed to the output end of the first motor, and a plurality of first cleaning rods and a plurality of second cleaning rods are alternately arranged on the rotating rod, a baffle plate is slidably arranged at the lower end of the cleaning device body, a rubber cushion is arranged on the baffle plate, and a water flow hole is arranged inside the baffle plate, a handle is fixed on the outer side of the baffle plate, a flow pipe is connected to the lower end of the cleaning device body, and water flow pipes are arranged on both sides of the flow pipe. Although this patent has increased the practicality to a certain extent, it lacks the fixing effect on the cap when polishing the cap, which makes the processing accuracy low. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a cap cleaning and polishing device to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cap cleaning and polishing device, comprising a processing box and a cleaning box installed on the top of the processing box, a cleaning assembly for cleaning the cap is installed on the inner side of the cleaning box, a drying assembly is installed on the side of the processing box, and a cleaning assembly is installed on the side of the processing box, a mounting box is installed on the side of the processing box, and a screw rod for auxiliary adjustment is installed on the inner side of the mounting box, a stepping motor for providing adjustment power for the screw rod is installed on the side of the mounting box, and the outer peripheral thread of the screw rod is connected to two symmetrical adjustment plates, and one end of the two adjustment plates penetrates through the limiting grooves provided on the sides of the mounting box and the processing box and is connected to the mounting plates, the opposite surfaces of the two mounting plates are connected to the fixing disks through the rotating shafts, and the sides of the mounting plates are installed with servo motors for providing adjustment power for the rotating shafts;

[0006] An electric push rod is installed at the bottom end of the processing box, and the driving end of the electric push rod is connected to a linkage disk. A fixed end of a hydraulic rod is installed on the side of the processing box, and the driving end of the hydraulic rod is connected to a polishing assembly.

[0007] Specifically, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning brush installed inside the cleaning box, a driving motor installed on the top of the cleaning box to provide regulating power for the cleaning brush, and a limiting plate installed inside the cleaning box.

[0008] Specifically, a delivery pipe is connected to the side of the cleaning box, and one end of the delivery pipe is connected to a liquid pump.

[0009] Specifically, the drying component includes a mounting box installed on the side of the processing box and a plurality of fans embedded in the side of the mounting box.

[0010] Specifically, a plurality of electric heating wires are installed inside the installation box, and the bottom end of the installation box is connected to an air outlet hood through a connected pipeline penetrating the processing box.

[0011] Specifically, the cleaning assembly includes water tanks installed on both sides of the processing box, a filter installed on the inner side of the water tank, and a slide rod installed on the inner side of the water tank.

[0012] Specifically, a sliding block is slidably connected to the outer periphery of the sliding rod, a scraper is installed at the bottom end of the sliding block, and a return spring is installed between the side surface of the sliding block and the inner wall of the water tank.

[0013] Specifically, a pull ring is connected to the side of the sliding block through a connecting rod that penetrates the water tank, and a detachable collecting box is installed on the side of the water tank.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] The cap cleaning and polishing device benefits from the design of the stepper motor, the drying component and the cleaning component. By starting the stepper motor to drive the screw to rotate, the rotation of the screw drives the two adjustment plates to move toward each other. The adjustment of the adjustment plate drives the fixed plate on the side of the mounting plate to fix the cap, thereby ensuring the accuracy during processing. The designed servo motor can drive the fixed cap to rotate, thereby improving the practicality of the device. The design of the drying component can dry the cleaned cap to ensure the quality of processing. The design of the cleaning component can treat the cleaning water so that the cleaning water can be recycled, greatly reducing the waste of water resources.

[0016] The cap cleaning and polishing device can limit and fix the cap, thereby ensuring accuracy during processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the installation box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a connection sectional view of the processing box of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a connection cross-sectional view of the drying component of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a connection sectional view of the cleaning component of the utility model.

[0023] Description of reference numerals:

[0024] In the figure: 1. Processing box; 2. Cleaning box; 3. Cleaning assembly; 31. Driving motor; 32. Delivery pipe; 33. Liquid pump; 34. Cleaning brush; 35. Limiting plate; 4. Sealing cover; 5. Drying assembly; 51. Installation box; 52. Fan; 53. Heating wire; 6. Cleaning assembly; 61. Water tank; 62. Pull ring; 63. Collection box; 64. Filter; 65. Sliding rod; 66. Scraper; 67. Sliding block; 68. Reset spring; 7. Stepping motor; 8. Installation box; 9. Screw rod; 10. Adjusting plate; 11. Servo motor; 12. Installation plate; 13. Fixed plate; 14. Hydraulic rod; 15. Electric push rod; 16. Linkage plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the utility model. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the utility model, some technical features known in the art are not described.

[0026] Unless otherwise defined, the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside involved in this document are based on the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside in the figures shown in the present utility model, and are explained here together.

[0027] The connection method can adopt existing methods such as bonding, welding, bolt connection, etc., which shall be based on actual needs. The technologies, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant fields may not be discussed in detail. However, where appropriate, the technologies, methods and equipment should be regarded as part of the specification, and the proportions of the devices in the drawings are for reference only and may be adjusted to a certain extent according to actual usage.

[0028] Examples, such as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a mounting box 8 is installed on the side of the processing box 1, a sealing cover 4 is connected to the top of the cleaning box 2 through a hinge, and a screw rod 9 for auxiliary adjustment is installed on the inner side of the mounting box 8. The screw rod 9 is a two-stage design, which can meet the movement of two adjustment plates 10 towards each other. A stepping motor 7 for providing adjustment power for the screw rod 9 is installed on the side of the mounting box 8, and the outer periphery of the screw rod 9 is threadedly connected to two symmetrical adjustment plates 10, and one end of the two adjustment plates 10 passes through the limiting grooves provided on the sides of the mounting box 8 and the processing box 1 and is connected to a mounting plate 12. The opposite surfaces of the two mounting plates 12 are connected to a fixed disk 13 through a rotating shaft. The design of the fixed disk 13 can fix the cap to ensure the accuracy during processing, and a servo motor 11 for providing adjustment power for the rotating shaft is installed on the side of the mounting plate 12. The design of the servo motor 11 can drive the fixed cap to rotate, thereby improving the practicality of the device;

[0029] An electric push rod 15 is installed at the bottom end of the processing box 1, and the driving end of the electric push rod 15 is connected to a linkage disk 16. When in use, the linkage disk 16 is located at the connection between the processing box 1 and the cleaning box 2 to achieve a sealing effect, and a sealing gasket is installed at the bottom end of the linkage disk 16 to effectively prevent water leakage. A fixed end of a hydraulic rod 14 is installed on the side of the processing box 1, and the driving end of the hydraulic rod 14 is connected to a polishing assembly, which is an existing mature technology.

[0030] The cleaning assembly 3 includes a cleaning brush 34 installed on the inside of the cleaning box 2, a driving motor 31 installed on the top of the cleaning box 2 to provide regulating power for the cleaning brush 34, and a limit plate 35 installed on the inside of the cleaning box 2. The side of the limit plate 35 is provided with a plurality of mesh holes to facilitate drainage. The bottom end of the cleaning box 2 is connected to the water tank through a water pipe that drives a control valve. The side of the cleaning box 2 is connected to a delivery pipe 32, and one end of the delivery pipe 32 is connected to a liquid pump 33, and one end of the liquid pump 33 is connected to the water tank 61.

[0031] The drying component 5 includes an installation box 51 installed on the side of the processing box 1 and multiple fans 52 embedded in the side of the installation box 51. The fans 52 cooperate with the heating wires 53 to dry the caps after cleaning. Multiple heating wires 53 are installed on the inner side of the installation box 51, and the bottom end of the installation box 51 is connected to the air outlet hood through a connecting pipe that penetrates the processing box 1.

[0032] The cleaning assembly 6 includes a water tank 61 installed on both sides of the processing box 1, a filter screen 64 installed on the inner side of the water tank 61, and a slide rod 65 installed on the inner side of the water tank 61. The outer periphery of the slide rod 65 is slidably connected with a slider 67, and a scraper 66 is installed at the bottom end of the slider 67. The scraper 66 can clean impurities on the surface of the filter screen 64 to prevent clogging. A return spring 68 is installed between the side of the slider 67 and the inner wall of the water tank 61. The return spring 68 is located on the outer side of the slide rod 65, which has a good limiting effect. The side of the slider 67 is connected to a pull ring 62 through a connecting rod that penetrates the water tank 61, and a detachable collection box 63 is installed on the side of the water tank 61.

[0033] The drive motor 31, liquid pump 33, fan 52, stepper motor 7, servo motor 11, hydraulic rod 14 and electric push rod 15 are all conventional instruments. The working principle, size and model are irrelevant to the function of the present application, so they are not described in detail. They are all controlled by a remote control switch. The control method of the utility model is controlled by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. The utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices. Therefore, the utility model will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail, and the proportions of the drawings are for reference only and can be adjusted to a certain extent according to actual usage.

[0034] How it works

[0035] The cap cleaning and polishing device is used by opening the sealing cover 4 to load the material, starting the driving motor 31 to drive the cleaning brush 34 to rotate and clean the cap. After cleaning, the control valve is opened to drain water through the water pipe, and the cleaning water in the cleaning box 2 is transported to the water tank 61. The clean water will be processed through the filter screen 64, and the scraper 66 at the bottom of the slider 67 is driven by pulling the pull ring 62 to move horizontally, which can effectively prevent the filter screen 64 from being blocked. After draining, the cap will fall onto the linkage disk 16, and the electric push rod 15 is started to drive the The movable linkage disk 16 descends to a certain height, and the fan 52 and the heating wire 53 are started so that the air outlet hood blows air to dry the cap. After drying, the electric push rod 15 is started to drive the linkage disk 16 to adjust the height. After adjustment, the stepper motor 7 is started to drive the two adjustment plates 10 on the sides of the screw rod 9 to move toward each other. The adjustment of the adjustment plate 10 drives the fixed disk 13 on the side of the mounting plate 12 to fix the cap. The hydraulic rod 14 is started to drive the polishing assembly to perform processing, and the servo motor 11 is started to drive the fixed disk 13 to rotate during the processing.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as one and two are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cap cleaning and polishing device, comprising a processing box (1) and a cleaning box (2) installed on the top of the processing box (1), a cleaning component (3) for cleaning the cap is installed on the inner side of the cleaning box (2), a drying component (5) is installed on the side of the processing box (1), and a cleaning component (6) is installed on the side of the processing box (1), characterized in that: A mounting box (8) is installed on the side of the processing box (1), and a screw rod (9) for auxiliary adjustment is installed on the inner side of the mounting box (8), and a stepping motor (7) for providing adjustment power for the screw rod (9) is installed on the side of the mounting box (8), and the outer periphery of the screw rod (9) is threadedly connected with two symmetrical adjustment plates (10), and one end of the two adjustment plates (10) passes through the limiting grooves arranged on the sides of the mounting box (8) and the processing box (1) and is connected to the mounting plate (12), and the opposite surfaces of the two mounting plates (12) are connected to the fixed disk (13) through the rotating shaft, and a servo motor (11) for providing adjustment power for the rotating shaft is installed on the side of the mounting plate (12); An electric push rod (15) is installed at the bottom end of the processing box (1), and the driving end of the electric push rod (15) is connected to a linkage disk (16); a fixed end of a hydraulic rod (14) is installed on the side of the processing box (1), and the driving end of the hydraulic rod (14) is connected to a polishing assembly.

2. A cap cleaning and polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (3) comprises a cleaning brush (34) mounted on the inside of the cleaning box (2), a driving motor (31) mounted on the top of the cleaning box (2) and providing regulating power for the cleaning brush (34), and a limiting plate (35) mounted on the inside of the cleaning box (2).

3. A cap cleaning and polishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the cleaning box (2) is connected to a delivery pipe (32), and one end of the delivery pipe (32) is connected to a liquid pump (33).

4. The cap cleaning and polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying component (5) comprises a mounting box (51) mounted on the side of the processing box (1) and a plurality of fans (52) embedded in the side of the mounting box (51).

5. The cap cleaning and polishing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of electric heating wires (53) are installed inside the installation box (51), and the bottom end of the installation box (51) is connected to an air outlet hood through a connecting pipe penetrating the processing box (1).

6. The cap cleaning and polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (6) comprises a water tank (61) installed on both sides of the processing box (1), a filter screen (64) installed on the inner side of the water tank (61), and a sliding rod (65) installed on the inner side of the water tank (61).

7. The cap cleaning and polishing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the slide rod (65) is slidably connected to a slider (67), and a scraper (66) is installed at the bottom end of the slider (67). A return spring (68) is installed between the side of the slider (67) and the inner wall of the water tank (61).

8. The cap cleaning and polishing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side of the slider (67) is connected to a pull ring (62) via a connecting rod that penetrates the water tank (61), and a detachable collection box (63) is installed on the side of the water tank (61).

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