Road sweeping equipment
By designing a road cleaning equipment that integrates tricycle, water storage tank, high-pressure nozzle, cleaning brush, crushing box, fan and air inlet duct, the problem that the existing technology cannot efficiently clean non-motor vehicle lanes is solved, and efficient and low-intensity road cleaning effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420481063.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing road cleaning device cannot efficiently clean non-motor vehicle lanes, resulting in staff needing manual cleaning, which increases labor intensity and work difficulty.
A road cleaning equipment is designed, including tricycles, water storage tanks, high-pressure nozzles, drive devices, cleaning brushes, crushing boxes, fans and air inlet ducts. The garbage is cleaned by spraying water flow and cleaning brushes with high-pressure spray heads, and the garbage is treated and crushed with fans and crushing boxes, reducing the difficulty of cleaning for staff.
It has achieved efficient cleaning of garbage in non-motorized vehicle lanes, reduced the labor intensity and difficulty of work for staff, and improved the efficiency and comfort of road cleaning.
Smart Images
Figure 00000000_0000_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road cleaning, in particular to a road cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the economy and the gradual improvement of people's living standards, people's requirements for road environment are getting higher and higher. Road sanitation cleaning is becoming more and more important. Using traditional manual cleaning methods to clean the current roads not only has a large workload, a poor working environment, and high labor intensity. Therefore, road sweepers are used to clean the roads to reduce the difficulty of the staff's work.
[0003] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects exist: most existing road cleaning devices rely on road sweepers to clean roads, but due to their large size, road sweepers can only clean motor vehicle lanes, and non-motor vehicle lanes still need to be manually cleaned by sanitation workers, which increases the difficulty of the workers' work. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a road cleaning device.
[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a road cleaning equipment, including a tricycle, a water tank is installed in the cargo box of the tricycle, a water inlet is arranged above the water tank, a water outlet pipe is installed on the bottom surface of the water tank, the water outlet pipe penetrates the inner bottom wall of the cargo box and extends to the outside of the cargo box, a high-pressure nozzle is installed on the end of the water outlet pipe away from the water tank, a driving device is installed on the tricycle, a first gear is fixedly arranged on the end of the output shaft of the driving device, second gears are meshed on both sides of the first gear, and a cleaning brush is installed on the bottom surface of the second gear.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, when the staff needs to clean the non-motor vehicle, the staff needs to turn on the driving device and the high-pressure nozzle to make the cleaning brush and the high-pressure nozzle start working at the same time, and then make the high-pressure nozzle spray water on the road surface; the cleaning brush cleans the garbage on the road surface. During this process, the staff can drive a tricycle to work. The tricycle can be driven on the non-motor vehicle lane due to its small size, and the staff does not need to clean manually, thereby reducing the difficulty of the staff's work.
[0007] Furthermore, a crushing box with a hollow interior is installed in the cargo box of the tricycle, and a first motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the crushing box. The output shaft of the first motor passes through the crushing box and extends into the crushing box. The first motor has a fixing rod fixedly installed on the end of the output shaft, and a plurality of crushing knives are distributed in an array on the side wall of the fixing rod.
[0008] Furthermore, a fan is installed in the cargo box of the tricycle, the input end of the fan is connected to an input pipe, the end of the input pipe away from the fan extends to the outside of the tricycle, the output end of the fan is connected to an output pipe, the end of the output pipe away from the fan is communicated with the crushing box.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when the cleaning brush is working, the staff needs to start the fan, so that the garbage cleaned by the cleaning brush is moved into the crushing box through the input pipe and the output pipe under the action of the fan. At this time, the staff starts the first motor, so that the output shaft of the first motor rotates, so that the fixed rod rotates synchronously with the output shaft of the first motor under the action of the output shaft of the first motor, and then the crushing knife crushes the garbage under the action of the fixed rod, thereby reducing the difficulty of the staff to collect and clean the garbage, thereby reducing the difficulty of the staff to work.
[0010] Furthermore, a connecting rod is installed on the upper surface of the second gear, one end of the connecting rod away from the second gear is fixed to the tricycle, and the second gear is rotatably connected to the connecting rod.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the staff starts the driving device, the first gear rotates under the action of the driving device, and then the connecting rod rotates under the action of the first gear, so that the second gear rotates under the action of the connecting rod, and then the cleaning brush rotates under the action of the second gear, so that the cleaning brush cleans the garbage on the ground.
[0012] Furthermore, an air inlet duct is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the tricycle, and the input pipe and the air inlet duct are communicated with each other.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when the input pipe works under the action of the fan, the garbage moves into the input pipe through the air inlet duct. In this process, the air inlet duct improves the working efficiency of the fan, thereby improving the working efficiency of the staff.
[0014] Furthermore, the air inlet duct increases gradually from an end close to the input pipe to an end close to the driving device.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the air inlet duct gradually increases from the end close to the input pipe to the end close to the driving device, thereby improving the efficiency of the fan in collecting garbage, thereby improving the work efficiency of the staff.
[0016] Furthermore, a rubber pad is installed in the bucket of the tricycle.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the rubber has good elasticity, and the rubber pad made of rubber absorbs the vibration generated when the crushing box is working, thereby improving the working comfort of the staff.
[0018] Furthermore, a discharge port is provided on the side wall of the crushing box, and a discharge door is installed in the discharge port.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, installing the door reduces the difficulty for the staff to clean the crushing box, thereby reducing the difficulty of the staff's work.
[0020] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In this application, when the staff needs to clean the non-motor vehicle, the staff needs to turn on the driving device and the high-pressure nozzle to make the cleaning brush and the high-pressure nozzle start working at the same time, so that the high-pressure nozzle sprays water on the road surface; the cleaning brush cleans the garbage on the road surface. During this process, the staff can drive a tricycle to work. The tricycle can be driven on the non-motor vehicle lane due to its small size, and the staff does not need to clean manually, thereby reducing the difficulty of the staff's work;
[0022] 2. In this application, when the cleaning brush is working, the staff needs to start the fan, so that the garbage cleaned by the cleaning brush is moved into the crushing box through the input pipe and the output pipe under the action of the fan. At this time, the staff starts the first motor, so that the output shaft of the first motor rotates, so that the fixed rod rotates synchronously with the output shaft of the first motor under the action of the output shaft of the first motor, and then the crushing knife crushes the garbage under the action of the fixed rod, thereby reducing the difficulty of the staff to collect and clean the garbage, thereby reducing the difficulty of the staff's work;
[0023] 3. In the present application, when the staff starts the driving device, the first gear rotates under the action of the driving device, and then the connecting rod rotates under the action of the first gear, so that the second gear rotates under the action of the connecting rod, and then the cleaning brush rotates under the action of the second gear, so that the cleaning brush cleans the garbage on the ground. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a tricycle in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the bucket of a tricycle in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a crushing box in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0028] In the figure: 1. tricycle; 11. water tank; 12. water inlet; 13. water outlet pipe; 14. high-pressure nozzle; 15. driving device; 16. first gear; 17. second gear; 18. cleaning brush; 2. crushing box; 21. first motor; 22. fixing rod; 23. crushing knife; 3. fan; 31. input pipe; 32. output pipe; 4. connecting rod; 5. air inlet duct; 6. rubber pad; 7. discharge port; 71. discharge door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0030] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the embodiment of the present application discloses a road cleaning device, including a tricycle 1, a water storage tank 11, a water inlet 12, a water outlet pipe 13, a high-pressure nozzle 14, a driving device 15, a first gear 16, a second gear 17, a cleaning brush 18, a crushing box 2, a first motor 21, a fixing rod 22, a crushing knife 23, a fan 3, an input pipe 31, an output pipe 32, a connecting rod 4 and an air inlet duct 5. The tricycle 1 is used to carry the cleaning device, the water storage tank 11 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure with a hollow interior, the water storage tank 11 is installed in the bucket of the tricycle 1, and a water inlet 12 is provided above the water storage tank 11. The water outlet pipe 13 is a circular tubular structure, the water outlet pipe 13 is installed on the bottom surface of the water storage tank 11, and the water outlet pipe 13 passes through the inner bottom wall of the bucket and extends to the outside of the bucket. The high-pressure nozzle 14 is installed at one end of the water outlet pipe 13 away from the water storage tank 11, and is used to clean the dust on the road surface. The driving device 15 is mounted on the tricycle 1, and the axis of its output shaft is vertical. The first gear 16 is fixedly mounted on the end of the output shaft of the driving device 15, and its axis coincides with the axis of the driving device 15. Two second gears 17 are provided, both of which are meshed with the first gear 16, and their axes are vertical. Two cleaning brushes 18 are provided and are respectively mounted on the bottom surface of the second gear 17, for cleaning garbage on the ground.
[0031] When the staff needs to clean the non-motor vehicle, the staff needs to turn on the driving device 15 and the high-pressure nozzle 14 to make the cleaning brush 18 and the high-pressure nozzle 14 start working at the same time, and then make the high-pressure nozzle 14 spray water on the road surface; the cleaning brush 18 cleans the garbage on the road surface. During this process, the staff can drive the tricycle 1 to work. The tricycle 1 can be driven on the non-motor vehicle lane due to its small size, and the staff does not need to clean manually, thereby reducing the difficulty of the staff's work.
[0032] The crushing box 2 is a cylindrical structure with a hollow interior, and its axis is vertical. The crushing box 2 is installed in the bucket of the tricycle 1. The first motor 21 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the crushing box 2, and the axis of its output shaft coincides with the axis of the crushing box 2. The output shaft of the first motor 21 passes through the crushing box 2 and extends into the crushing box 2. The fixed rod 22 is a round rod-shaped structure, and its axis coincides with the axis of the output shaft of the first motor 21. The fixed rod 22 is fixedly arranged at the end of the output shaft of the first motor 21. A plurality of crushing knives 23 are provided and arranged in an array on the side wall of the fixed rod 22, and are used to crush garbage.
[0033] The fan 3 is installed in the vehicle box of the tricycle 1, and the input pipe 31 is a circular tubular structure, which is connected to the input end of the fan 3, and the end of the input pipe 31 away from the fan 3 extends to the outside of the tricycle 1. The output pipe 32 is a circular tubular structure, which is connected to the output end of the fan 3, and the end of the output pipe 32 away from the fan 3 is connected to the crushing box 2.
[0034] When the cleaning brush 18 is working, the staff needs to start the fan 3, so that the garbage cleaned by the cleaning brush 18 is moved into the crushing box 2 through the input pipe 31 and the output pipe 32 under the action of the fan 3. At this time, the staff starts the first motor 21, so that the output shaft of the first motor 21 rotates, so that the fixed rod 22 rotates synchronously with the output shaft of the first motor 21 under the action of the output shaft of the first motor 21, and the crushing knife 23 crushes the garbage under the action of the fixed rod 22, thereby reducing the difficulty of the staff to collect and clean the garbage, thereby reducing the difficulty of the staff's work.
[0035] The connecting rod 4 is a round rod structure, whose axis coincides with the axis of the second gear 17. The connecting rod 4 is installed on the upper surface of the second gear 17. The end of the connecting rod 4 away from the second gear 17 is fixed to the tricycle 1, and the second gear 17 is rotationally connected to the connecting rod 4.
[0036] When the staff starts the driving device 15, the first gear 16 rotates under the action of the driving device 15, and then the connecting rod 4 rotates under the action of the first gear 16, so that the second gear 17 rotates under the action of the connecting rod 4, and then the cleaning brush 18 rotates under the action of the second gear 17, so that the cleaning brush 18 cleans the garbage on the ground.
[0037] The air inlet duct 5 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the tricycle 1 , and the input pipe 31 and the air inlet duct 5 are communicated with each other.
[0038] When the input pipe 31 works under the action of the fan 3, the garbage moves into the input pipe 31 through the air inlet duct 5. In this process, the air inlet duct 5 improves the working efficiency of the fan 3, thereby improving the working efficiency of the staff.
[0039] In order to improve the work efficiency of the staff, the air inlet duct 5 gradually increases from one end close to the input pipe 31 to one end close to the driving device 15. The air inlet duct 5 gradually increases from one end close to the input pipe 31 to one end close to the driving device 15 to improve the efficiency of the fan 3 in collecting garbage, thereby improving the work efficiency of the staff.
[0040] In order to improve the working comfort of the staff, a rubber pad 6 is installed in the bucket of the tricycle 1. Rubber has good elasticity, and the rubber pad 6 made of rubber absorbs the vibration generated when the crushing box 2 is working, thereby improving the working comfort of the staff.
[0041] In order to reduce the difficulty of the staff's work, a discharge port 7 is opened on the side wall of the crushing box 2, and a discharge door 71 is installed in the discharge port 7. The installation of the door reduces the difficulty of the staff to clean the crushing box 2, thereby reducing the difficulty of the staff's work.
[0042] The use principle of a road cleaning device in this embodiment is: when the staff needs to clean a non-motor vehicle, the staff needs to turn on the driving device 15 and the high-pressure nozzle 14 to make the cleaning brush 18 and the high-pressure nozzle 14 start working at the same time, and then make the high-pressure nozzle 14 spray water on the road surface; the cleaning brush 18 cleans the garbage on the road surface. During this process, the staff can drive the tricycle 1 to work. The tricycle 1 can be driven on the non-motor vehicle lane due to its small size, and the staff does not need to clean manually, thereby reducing the difficulty of the staff's work.
[0043] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A road cleaning device, comprising a tricycle (1), characterized in that: A water tank (11) is installed in the vehicle box of the tricycle (1), a water inlet (12) is arranged above the water tank (11), a water outlet pipe (13) is installed on the bottom surface of the water tank (11), the water outlet pipe (13) penetrates the inner bottom wall of the vehicle box and extends to the outside of the vehicle box, a high-pressure nozzle (14) is installed at one end of the water outlet pipe (13) away from the water tank (11), a driving device (15) is installed on the tricycle (1), a first gear (16) is fixedly arranged at the end of the output shaft of the driving device (15), second gears (17) are meshed on both sides of the first gear (16), and a cleaning brush (18) is installed on the bottom surface of the second gear (17).
2. A road cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A crushing box (2) with a hollow interior is installed in the vehicle box of the tricycle (1); a first motor (21) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the crushing box (2); an output shaft of the first motor (21) passes through the crushing box (2) and extends into the crushing box (2); a fixing rod (22) is fixedly arranged at the end of the output shaft of the first motor (21); and a plurality of crushing knives (23) are arranged in an array on the side wall of the fixing rod (22).
3. A road cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fan (3) is installed in the vehicle box of the tricycle (1); the input end of the fan (3) is connected to an input pipe (31); the end of the input pipe (31) away from the fan (3) extends outside the tricycle (1); the output end of the fan (3) is connected to an output pipe (32); the end of the output pipe (32) away from the fan (3) is communicated with the crushing box (2).
4. A road cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (4) is mounted on the upper surface of the second gear (17); one end of the connecting rod (4) away from the second gear (17) is fixed to the tricycle (1); and the second gear (17) is rotationally connected to the connecting rod (4).
5. A road cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An air inlet duct (5) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the tricycle (1), and the input pipe (31) and the air inlet duct (5) are in communication with each other.
6. A road cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air inlet duct (5) increases gradually from an end close to the input pipe (31) to an end close to the driving device (15).
7. A road cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad (6) is installed in the vehicle box of the tricycle (1).
8. A road cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A discharge port (7) is provided on the side wall of the crushing box (2), and a discharge door (71) is installed in the discharge port (7).