Slope protection structure for mine geological environment governance
By designing a slope protection structure for mining geological environment governance including concrete blocks, preplanting racks and rainwater storage tanks, the problems of difficulty in planting green plants and uneven water volume on the mine slope are solved, and the long-term growth of green plants and the management of the mine environment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421323660.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
Because mine slopes are prone to flow or surface peeling, it is difficult to plant green plants and the water volume is uneven, making it difficult to meet the growth needs of green plants.
A slope protection structure for mining geological environment governance was designed, including concrete blocks, pre-planted rack boxes, fixed pipes, rainwater storage tanks and drip pipes. Through these components, stable support of the slope and effective utilization of water resources are achieved.
This structure ensures the growth environment of green plants through the tightening of concrete blocks and the stable support of pre-planting rack boxes. The rainwater storage tank and drip pipe solve the problem of uneven water resources, realizing the long-term growth of green plants and the management of the mining environment.
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Figure CN222541502U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mine geology improvement, in particular to a slope protection structure for mine geological environment management. Background Art
[0002] While the development and utilization of mineral resources has promoted the tremendous development of human society, it has also caused problems such as geological disasters and ecological damage. Large-scale mining has occupied and destroyed a large amount of soil resources, causing vegetation destruction, landscape degradation, and frequent geological disasters. Today, when the concept of green development has been deeply rooted in people's hearts, the restoration of abandoned mines has become increasingly important and urgent.
[0003] It is relatively simple to carry out environmental management in relatively flat mining areas. However, when planting green plants on some inclined slopes of mountains, because mining slopes are prone to flow or surface peeling, the green plants will easily fall off or die before they take root. In addition, in some mining areas, the water volume is uneven, sometimes it rains heavily, sometimes it rains less, and sometimes it is not enough for planting. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a slope protection structure for mine geological environment management in view of the disadvantage that it is inconvenient to plant green plants on the mine slopes mentioned in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a technical solution: a slope protection structure for mining geological environment management, including a mountain body, a plurality of concrete blocks are fixedly cast on the front slope of the mountain body, a pre-planting frame box is fixedly connected at the bottom of the concrete block, a plurality of concrete fixing holes matching the pre-planting frame box are drilled in the mountain body, and a plurality of fixing pipes extending into the concrete fixing holes are fixedly connected at the bottom of the pre-planting frame box;
[0006] A rainwater storage tank is connected to the top of the main body of the mountain, an outlet valve pipe is connected to the bottom of the rainwater storage tank, drip pipes extending to the inner top of the concrete block are connected to both sides of the outlet valve pipe, a plurality of drip ports are arranged at the bottom of the drip pipe, and a water inlet with a net is connected to the top of the rainwater storage tank.
[0007] Furthermore, a through groove is provided in the fixed pipe, a concrete pouring groove matching the through groove is provided at the bottom of the pre-planting rack box, the concrete pouring groove is provided with a diversion hole connected to the through groove, and the fixed pipe is provided with a plurality of through holes connecting the through groove and the concrete fixing holes, so as to facilitate further tightening of the fixed pipe and the pre-planting rack box.
[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of reinforcing fixing frames are connected to the bottom of the pre-planting frame box to facilitate further tightening of the pre-planting frame box.
[0009] Furthermore, the front end of the bottom of the pre-planting rack box is provided with multiple water leakage holes, and the water leakage holes are connected with filter cloth covers. The water leakage holes are connected with upper and lower supporting mesh plates for clamping and supporting the filter cloth covers, so as to facilitate the placement of excessive water accumulation inside.
[0010] Furthermore, the rainwater storage tank is provided with a filter screen between the water inlet with a net and the water outlet valve pipe to facilitate filtering of larger impurities.
[0011] Furthermore, one end of the rainwater storage tank is connected to a pump box which is in communication with the rainwater storage tank, and the pump box is connected to an external water supply pipe to facilitate water pumping and water supply operations.
[0012] The advantage of the utility model of a slope protection structure for mine geological environment management compared with the prior art is that the utility model can fasten the regional mountain through concrete blocks, and then stably support the planting of green plants through a pre-planting frame box provided with fixed pipes. The green plants will spread into the concrete square holes for a long time, and then water can be added through the top water injection pipe in a water-deficient state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a first structural schematic diagram of a slope protection structure for mine geological environment management of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a second structural schematic diagram of a slope protection structure for mine geological environment management of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 The utility model is a side sectional structural schematic diagram of a slope protection structure for mine geological environment management.
[0016] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of part A.
[0017] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a water leakage structure of a slope protection structure for mine geological environment management.
[0018] As shown in the figure: 1. The main body of the mountain; 2. Concrete blocks; 3. Pre-planting frame box; 4. Concrete fixing holes; 5. Fixing pipes; 6. Through grooves; 7. Through holes; 8. Concrete pouring grooves; 9. Diversion holes; 10. Strengthened fixing frames; 11. Rainwater storage tanks; 12. Outlet valve pipes; 13. Drip pipes; 14. Drip ports; 15. Leakage ports; 16. Filter cloth cover; 17. Water inlet with net; 18. Filter mesh plate; 19. Water pump box; 20. External water supply pipe; 21. Upper support mesh plate; 22. Lower support mesh plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0022] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Combined with Figure 1-5 A slope protection structure for mine geological environment management includes a mountain body 1, a plurality of concrete blocks 2 are fixedly cast on the front slope of the mountain body 1, a pre-planting frame box 3 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the concrete blocks 2, a plurality of reinforced fixing frames 10 are connected at the bottom of the pre-planting frame box 3, a plurality of concrete fixing holes 4 matching the pre-planting frame box 3 are drilled in the mountain body 1, and a plurality of fixing pipes 5 extending into the concrete fixing holes 4 are fixedly connected at the bottom of the pre-planting frame box 3.
[0024] During the specific implementation, the concrete block 2 is constructed first, and then a concrete fixing hole 4 is drilled under the concrete block 2. Then, the pre-planting frame box 3 with a fixing pipe 5 is fixedly installed under the concrete block 2, and then the fixing pipe 5 is inserted into the concrete fixing hole 4 for setting.
[0025] A through groove 6 is provided in the fixed pipe 5, a concrete pouring groove 8 matching the through groove 6 is provided at the bottom of the pre-planting frame box 3, the concrete pouring groove 8 is provided with a diversion hole 9 connected to the through groove 6, and the fixed pipe 5 is provided with multiple through holes 7 connecting the through groove 6 and the concrete fixing hole 4.
[0026] During the specific implementation, after the fixing pipe 5 is inserted into the concrete fixing hole 4, concrete is poured through the concrete pouring trough 8, and the concrete flows into the through groove 6 through the diversion hole 9, and then flows into the concrete fixing hole 4 through the through hole 7, thereby ensuring that the concrete wraps the fixing pipe 5 from the inside to the outside, and ensuring the overall stability of the pre-planting rack box 3.
[0027] A rainwater storage tank 11 is connected at the top of the mountain body 1, and a water outlet valve pipe 12 is connected at the bottom of the rainwater storage tank 11. Both sides of the water outlet valve pipe 12 are connected with drip pipes 13 extending to the inner top of the concrete block 2. A plurality of drip ports 14 are provided at the bottom of the drip pipe 13. A mesh water inlet 17 is connected at the top of the rainwater storage tank 11, and a filter screen plate 18 is connected between the mesh water inlet 17 and the water outlet valve pipe 12. A pump box 19 connected to the rainwater storage tank 11 is connected at one end, and an external water supply pipe 20 is connected to the pump box 19.
[0028] In specific implementation, the rainwater storage tank 11 can collect rainwater in the rainy season, the mesh water inlet 17 and the filter screen 18 can filter out larger impurities, and in the dry season, the water source can be output to the outside by regularly opening the water outlet valve pipe 12, and dripping operations can be performed through the drip pipe 13 and the drip port 14. If the water source is insufficient, water can be pumped in from the outside through the water pump box 19.
[0029] A plurality of water leakage openings 15 are provided at the front end of the bottom of the pre-planting rack box 3, and a filter cloth cover 16 is connected to the water leakage opening 15. The water leakage opening 15 is connected to an upper support mesh plate 21 and a lower support mesh plate 22 for clamping and supporting the filter cloth cover 16. The setting of the water leakage opening 15 can prevent water from accumulating inside the pre-planting rack box 3 during the rainy season, and the filter cloth cover 16 can prevent soil from leaking out. Green plants can be planted through the pre-planting rack box 3, and then the green plants will spread inside the concrete block 2. After the spreading is stable, the concrete block 2 and the pre-planting rack box 3 can be dismantled.
[0030] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A slope protection structure for mine geological environment management, comprising a mountain body (1), characterized in that: The front slope of the mountain body (1) is fixedly cast with a plurality of concrete blocks (2), the bottom of the concrete blocks (2) is fixedly connected with a pre-planting frame box (3), a plurality of concrete fixing holes (4) matching the pre-planting frame box (3) are drilled in the mountain body (1), and a plurality of fixing pipes (5) extending into the concrete fixing holes (4) are fixedly connected at the bottom of the pre-planting frame box (3); A rainwater storage tank (11) is connected to the top of the mountain body (1), a water outlet valve pipe (12) is connected to the bottom of the rainwater storage tank (11), drip pipes (13) extending to the inner top of the concrete block (2) are connected to both sides of the water outlet valve pipe (12), a plurality of drip ports (14) are provided at the bottom of the drip pipe (13), and a water inlet (17) with a net is connected to the top of the rainwater storage tank (11).
2. The slope protection structure for mine geological environment management according to claim 1 is characterized by: The fixing pipe (5) is provided with a through groove (6), the bottom of the pre-planting frame box (3) is provided with a concrete pouring groove (8) matching the through groove (6), the concrete pouring groove (8) is provided with a guide hole (9) connected with the through groove (6), and the fixing pipe (5) is provided with a plurality of through holes (7) connecting the through groove (6) and the concrete fixing hole (4).
3. The slope protection structure for mine geological environment management according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottom of the pre-planting frame box (3) is connected with a plurality of reinforcing fixing frames (10).
4. The slope protection structure for mine geological environment management according to claim 1 is characterized by: The front end of the bottom of the pre-planting rack box (3) is provided with a plurality of water leakage openings (15), the water leakage openings (15) are connected to filter cloth covers (16), and the water leakage openings (15) are connected to an upper support mesh plate (21) and a lower support mesh plate (22) for clamping and supporting the filter cloth cover (16).
5. The slope protection structure for mine geological environment management according to claim 1 is characterized by: The rainwater storage tank (11) is connected with a filter screen plate (18) between the water inlet with a net (17) and the water outlet valve pipe (12).
6. The slope protection structure for mine geological environment management according to claim 1 is characterized by: One end of the rainwater storage tank (11) is connected to a pump box (19) which is in communication with the rainwater storage tank (11), and the pump box (19) is connected to an external water supply pipe (20).