Energy storage type heat pump air conditioning system
By designing a descaling mechanism in the energy-storage heat pump air conditioning system, and using technologies such as ultrasonic waves and micro-air pumps, the problem of scale adhering to the inner wall of the equipment is solved, achieving more efficient energy storage and system maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421337540.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing energy storage heat pump air conditioning system stores energy through water, but the scale formed in the water is easily attached to the inner wall of the equipment, affecting the energy storage effect.
An energy storage heat pump air conditioning system is designed, including a descaling mechanism, which uses an ultrasonic transducer to emit ultrasonic waves, generates an asynchronous vibration, causing the scale to move at high speed relative to the inner wall of the energy storage tank, causing the scale to be fatigued and loosened, and discharged through the sewage discharge pipe. At the same time, the micro-air pump and the gate plate are used to ensure that the scale is completely removed.
Effectively remove scale from the inner wall of the energy storage tank, preventing it from affecting the energy storage effect, extending the service life of the system and improving the energy storage efficiency.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat pump air conditioners, in particular to an energy storage type heat pump air conditioner system. Background Art
[0002] The energy storage heat pump air conditioning system is a device that uses the low electricity consumption period at night to store energy, and then releases the stored energy during the peak electricity consumption period during the day. However, the existing energy storage heat pump air conditioning system still has shortcomings. Specifically: the existing energy storage heat pump air conditioning system generally stores energy through water, but the scale formed in the water easily adheres to the inner wall of the equipment, affecting the energy storage effect.
[0003] Therefore, an energy storage heat pump air conditioning system is needed to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an energy storage heat pump air conditioning system to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] An energy storage type heat pump air conditioning system comprises a heat pump air conditioning body, an energy storage tank is installed on the outer wall of the heat pump air conditioning body through a connecting pipe, a descaling mechanism is installed inside the energy storage tank, a controller is installed on the outer wall of the heat pump air conditioning body, and a terminal is installed on the outer wall of the heat pump air conditioning body;
[0007] The descaling mechanism includes a fixing ring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the energy storage tank, an ultrasonic transducer is fixedly connected inside the fixing ring, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the inner wall of the energy storage tank, a sealing plug is connected to the bottom end of the drain pipe and the external thread of the energy storage tank, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sealing plug and below the drain pipe, gate plates are slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the drain pipe, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the inside of the drain pipe and at a position corresponding to the gate plate, a piston plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the gate plate and inside the energy storage tank, a reset spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the piston plate, a micro air pump is fixedly connected to the inside of the energy storage tank and at a position close to the piston plate, a diaphragm is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing ring and at a position corresponding to the ultrasonic transducer, and an ultrasonic generator is installed on the outer wall of the energy storage tank.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the energy storage tank is made of aluminum alloy, and the connection between the terminal and the controller is electrical connection.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the fixing ring, the sewage pipe and the gate plate are all made of aluminum alloy, the fixing ring, the ultrasonic transducer and the diaphragm are provided in multiple groups, and the ultrasonic transducer is connected to the ultrasonic generator through a wire.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the sealing ring and the sealing gasket are both made of silicone, water is stored inside the energy storage tank, the drain pipe passes through and extends outside the energy storage tank, and the gate plate, piston plate and the energy storage tank are all connected by sliding connection.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the gate plate passes through the sewage pipe and extends into the energy storage tank, and the connection between the return spring and the energy storage tank is a fixed connection.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the diaphragm is made of a waterproof and breathable membrane, and the connection method of the micro air pump, ultrasonic generator and controller is electrical connection.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. In the utility model, an energy storage heat pump air conditioning system is designed, and the descaling mechanism in the device is used to remove scale. The heat pump air conditioning body is started, and the heat pump air conditioning body will store energy in the clean water in the energy storage tank. When too much scale is attached to the inner wall of the energy storage tank, the controller starts the ultrasonic generator, and the ultrasonic generator converts the electrical energy into a high-frequency AC signal that matches the ultrasonic transducer and inputs the high-frequency AC signal into the ultrasonic transducer. The ultrasonic transducer converts the input high-frequency AC signal into an ultrasonic wave and transmits it into the energy storage tank. The ultrasonic wave propagates on the scale, the inner wall of the energy storage tank and the water. Since the three have different responses to the ultrasonic frequency, the three products are generated. Asynchronous vibrations are generated, and high-speed relative movement is generated between the scale, the inner wall of the energy storage tank and the water. Due to the speed difference, a relative shear force is formed on the interface between the scale layer and the inner wall of the energy storage tank, which makes the scale layer fatigued and loose. The loosened scale will fall down into the sewage pipe. After the scale has completely fallen into the sewage pipe, the controller starts the micro air pump, which sends outside air into the energy storage tank. The air will push the gate plate to move inward, and the inward moving gate plate will block the sewage pipe. The sealing plug is unscrewed, and the scale in the sewage pipe is discharged along the sewage pipe, which solves the problem that the existing energy storage heat pump air-conditioning system generally stores energy through water, but the scale formed in the water is easy to adhere to the inner wall of the equipment, affecting the energy storage effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of the energy storage tank of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0018] In the figure: 1. heat pump air conditioner body; 2. energy storage tank; 3. descaling mechanism; 4. controller; 5. terminal; 301. fixing ring; 302. ultrasonic transducer; 303. drain pipe; 304. sealing plug; 305. sealing ring; 306. gate; 307. sealing gasket; 308. piston plate; 309. return spring; 310. micro air pump; 311. diaphragm; 312. ultrasonic generator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0021] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may also be a central element. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.
[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0023] For examples, see Figure 1-3 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0024] An energy storage heat pump air conditioning system comprises a heat pump air conditioning body 1, an energy storage tank 2 is installed on the outer wall of the heat pump air conditioning body 1 through a connecting pipe, a descaling mechanism 3 is installed inside the energy storage tank 2, a controller 4 is installed on the outer wall of the heat pump air conditioning body 1, and a terminal 5 is installed on the outer wall of the heat pump air conditioning body 1;
[0025] The energy storage tank 2 is made of aluminum alloy, and the connection between the terminal 5 and the controller 4 is electrical connection;
[0026] In this embodiment, reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The descaling mechanism 3 includes a fixing ring 301 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the energy storage tank 2, an ultrasonic transducer 302 is fixedly connected inside the fixing ring 301, a sewage pipe 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the inner wall of the energy storage tank 2, a sealing plug 304 is connected to the bottom end of the sewage pipe 303 and the external thread of the energy storage tank 2, a sealing ring 305 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sealing plug 304 and below the sewage pipe 303, gate plates 306 are slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the sewage pipe 303, and the sewage pipe 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sewage pipe 303. A sealing gasket 307 is fixedly connected inside and at a position corresponding to the gate plate 306, a piston plate 308 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the gate plate 306 and inside the energy storage tank 2, a return spring 309 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the piston plate 308, a micro air pump 310 is fixedly connected inside the energy storage tank 2 and at a position close to the piston plate 308, a diaphragm 311 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing ring 301 and at a position corresponding to the ultrasonic transducer 302, and an ultrasonic generator 312 is installed on the outer wall of the energy storage tank 2;
[0027] The fixing ring 301, the drain pipe 303 and the gate plate 306 are all made of aluminum alloy. The fixing ring 301, the ultrasonic transducer 302 and the diaphragm 311 are all provided with multiple groups. The ultrasonic transducer 302 is connected to the ultrasonic generator 312 through a wire. The sealing ring 305 and the sealing pad 307 are both made of silicone. Water is stored in the energy storage tank 2. The drain pipe 303 penetrates and extends to the outside of the energy storage tank 2. The gate plate 306 and the piston plate 308 are connected to the energy storage tank 2 in a manner All of them are sliding connections, the gate plate 306 penetrates the sewage pipe 303 and extends into the energy storage tank 2, the reset spring 309 is fixedly connected to the energy storage tank 2, the diaphragm 311 is made of a waterproof and breathable membrane, the micro air pump 310, the ultrasonic generator 312 and the controller 4 are all electrically connected, when too much scale is attached to the inner wall of the energy storage tank 2, the controller 4 starts the ultrasonic generator 312, the ultrasonic generator 312 converts the electrical energy into a high-frequency AC signal that matches the ultrasonic transducer 302 and inputs the high-frequency AC signal into the ultrasonic transducer 302, the ultrasonic transducer 302 converts the input high-frequency AC signal into an ultrasonic wave and transmits it into the energy storage tank 2, the ultrasonic wave propagates on the scale and the inner wall of the energy storage tank 2 and in the water, and because the three have different responses to the ultrasonic frequency, the three produce asynchronous vibrations, and high-speed relative motion occurs between the scale, the inner wall of the energy storage tank 2 and the water, and due to the speed difference, the scale layer is formed on the interface with the inner wall of the energy storage tank 2 The relative shear force causes the scale layer to fatigue and loosen, and the loosened scale falls downward into the drain pipe 303. After the scale completely falls into the drain pipe 303, the controller 4 starts the micro air pump 310, and the micro air pump 310 sends external air into the energy storage tank 2. The air pushes the gate plate 306 inward through the piston plate 308. The inwardly moving gate plate 306 blocks the drain pipe 303, unscrews the sealing plug 304, and the scale in the drain pipe 303 is discharged along the drain pipe 303.
[0028] The working process of the utility model: when the energy storage heat pump air conditioning system designed by the present invention is in operation, the heat pump air conditioning body 1 is started, and the heat pump air conditioning body 1 will store energy in the clean water in the energy storage tank 2. When too much scale is attached to the inner wall of the energy storage tank 2, the controller 4 starts the ultrasonic generator 312. The ultrasonic generator 312 converts electrical energy into a high-frequency AC signal that matches the ultrasonic transducer 302 and inputs the high-frequency AC signal into the ultrasonic transducer 302. The ultrasonic transducer 302 converts the input high-frequency AC signal into an ultrasonic wave and transmits it into the energy storage tank 2. The ultrasonic wave propagates on the scale, the inner wall of the energy storage tank 2 and the water. Since the three have different responses to the ultrasonic frequency, the three produce asynchronous vibrations, and high-speed relative motion occurs between the scale, the inner wall of the energy storage tank 2 and the water. The speed difference forms a relative shear force on the interface between the scale layer and the inner wall of the energy storage tank 2, causing the scale layer to fatigue and loosen. The loosened scale will fall downward into the drain pipe 303. After waiting for the scale to completely fall into the drain pipe 303, the controller 4 starts the micro air pump 310, and the micro air pump 310 sends external air into the energy storage tank 2. The air will push the gate plate 306 to move inward through the piston plate 308. The inward moving gate plate 306 will block the drain pipe 303, and the sealing plug 304 will be screwed out. The scale in the drain pipe 303 is discharged along the drain pipe 303. After the scale is completely removed, the sealing plug 304 is screwed back into the drain pipe 303, and the micro air pump 310 extracts air from the energy storage tank 2. The reset spring 309 will drive the piston plate 308 to drive the gate plate 306 to move outward, and the gate plate 306 no longer blocks the drain pipe 303.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An energy storage heat pump air conditioning system, comprising a heat pump air conditioning body (1), characterized in that: An energy storage tank (2) is installed on the outer wall of the heat pump air conditioner body (1) via a connecting pipe, a descaling mechanism (3) is installed inside the energy storage tank (2), a controller (4) is installed on the outer wall of the heat pump air conditioner body (1), and a terminal (5) is installed on the outer wall of the heat pump air conditioner body (1); The descaling mechanism (3) comprises a fixing ring (301) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the energy storage tank (2); an ultrasonic transducer (302) is fixedly connected inside the fixing ring (301); a sewage pipe (303) is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the inner wall of the energy storage tank (2); a sealing plug (304) is connected to the bottom end of the sewage pipe (303) and the external thread of the energy storage tank (2); a sealing ring (305) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sealing plug (304) and below the sewage pipe (303); gate plates (306) are slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the sewage pipe (303); and the sewage pipe (303) is provided with a sealing plug (304) which is connected to the outer wall of the sealing plug (304) and below the sewage pipe (303). ) and fixedly connected to a sealing gasket (307) at a position corresponding to the gate plate (306); a piston plate (308) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the gate plate (306) and inside the energy storage tank (2); a return spring (309) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the piston plate (308); a micro air pump (310) is fixedly connected to the inside of the energy storage tank (2) and at a position close to the piston plate (308); a diaphragm (311) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing ring (301) and at a position corresponding to the ultrasonic transducer (302); and an ultrasonic generator (312) is installed on the outer wall of the energy storage tank (2).
2. The energy storage heat pump air conditioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energy storage tank (2) is made of aluminum alloy, and the connection between the terminal (5) and the controller (4) is electrically connected.
3. The energy storage heat pump air conditioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing ring (301), the sewage pipe (303) and the gate plate (306) are all made of aluminum alloy. The fixing ring (301), the ultrasonic transducer (302) and the diaphragm (311) are provided in multiple groups. The ultrasonic transducer (302) is connected to the ultrasonic generator (312) via a wire.
4. The energy storage heat pump air conditioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing ring (305) and the sealing pad (307) are both made of silicone. Water is stored inside the energy storage tank (2). The sewage pipe (303) passes through and extends to the outside of the energy storage tank (2). The gate plate (306), the piston plate (308) and the energy storage tank (2) are connected in a sliding manner.
5. The energy storage heat pump air conditioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gate plate (306) passes through the sewage pipe (303) and extends into the energy storage tank (2), and the return spring (309) is connected to the energy storage tank (2) in a fixed manner.
6. The energy storage heat pump air conditioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diaphragm (311) is made of a waterproof and breathable membrane, and the connection method of the micro air pump (310), the ultrasonic generator (312) and the controller (4) is electrical connection.