Fixture in medium-frequency electric furnace

By designing a clamp in an intermediate frequency electric furnace, the combined structure of the skirt plate, rotating shaft, connecting ring, cross arm, clamp rod and upper plate is solved in the prior art, resulting in the splashing of metal liquid, stable clamping and smooth rotation of the crucible, and operation safety and efficiency are improved.

CN222544379UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28HANGZHOU JIATONG MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420450226.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-08
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing medium-frequency electric furnace removes the melted metal crucible, the contact area of ​​the clamp is small, resulting in unstable clamping under high temperature conditions, which easily causes metal liquid to splash out and damage to personal property.

Method used

A mid-frequency electric furnace internal fixture is designed, including skirt plate, rotary shaft, connecting ring, cross arm, clamp rod and upper plate. Through the synergy of these components, stable clamping and smooth rotation of the crucible can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of this fixture, the crucible can be stably clamped under high temperature conditions, avoiding metal liquid splashing, and improving operational safety and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medium-frequency electric furnaces, and discloses an in-furnace clamp of a medium-frequency electric furnace, which comprises the medium-frequency electric furnace, a crucible and a rotating shaft, two groups of skirt plates are integrally formed on the edge of the crucible, and two groups of connecting rings capable of rotating around the rotating shaft are sleeved on the outer wall surface of the rotating shaft. Two sets of first cross arms are fixedly installed on the upper connecting ring in a centrosymmetric mode, two sets of second cross arms are fixedly installed on the lower connecting ring in a centrosymmetric mode, clamping rods are fixedly installed at the ends of the first cross arms and the ends of the second cross arms, and the lower portions of the clamping rods are bent in the circumferential direction to form upper plates. The two groups of upper plates on the same side of the first crossing arm and the second crossing arm extend in opposite directions, and the sum of the arc lengths of the two groups of upper plates on the same side of the first crossing arm and the second crossing arm is smaller than the sum of the arc lengths of the two groups of skirt plates. According to the crucible clamping device, the crucible is stably clamped through joint cooperation of the four clamping rods and the upper plate, the first cross arm and the second cross arm are rotated at the same time, and clamping is smooth and stable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medium frequency electric furnaces, in particular to a fixture inside a medium frequency electric furnace. Background Art

[0002] A medium frequency electric furnace is a furnace that heats metal by electromagnetic induction. The heating frequency is generally between 150 and 8000 Hz, which belongs to the medium frequency category, so it is called a medium frequency electric furnace. It is a general term for induction heating equipment such as medium frequency heating furnaces, medium frequency melting furnaces, vacuum induction furnaces, and metal tempering induction heating furnaces.

[0003] When using, the crucible is used to melt the metal. However, when taking out the crucible, tongs are mostly used. The contact area of ​​the tongs is small. After melting a lot of metal materials, the clamping weight is heavy, and the redundant grip is unstable, which may cause the high-temperature metal liquid to fall out. Splashing, causing personal injury and property damage .

[0004] Therefore, we propose a fixture for medium frequency electric furnace. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and provides a fixture inside a medium frequency electric furnace.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a medium-frequency electric furnace in-furnace clamp, comprising a medium-frequency electric furnace and a crucible, the edge of the crucible is integrally formed with two groups of skirt plates, and also includes a rotating shaft, the outer wall surface of the rotating shaft is sleeved with two groups of connecting rings that can rotate around the rotating shaft, two groups of first crossing arms are fixedly installed on the upper connecting ring in a centrally symmetrical manner, and two groups of second crossing arms are fixedly installed on the lower connecting ring in a centrally symmetrical manner, the ends of the first crossing arm and the second crossing arm are fixedly installed with clamping rods, the lower part of the clamping rod is circumferentially bent to form an upper plate, the two groups of upper plates on the same side of the first crossing arm and the second crossing arm extend in opposite directions, and the sum of the arc lengths of the two groups of upper plates on the same side of the first crossing arm and the second crossing arm is less than the sum of the arc lengths between the two groups of skirt plates.

[0007] Preferably, a lower plate is integrally formed at a position above the clamping rod corresponding to the upper plate, the lower plate overlaps with the upper plate, and the distance between the lower plate and the upper plate is the same as the thickness of the skirt plate.

[0008] Preferably, the lower end of the end portion of the lower plate is tilted upward to form a guide portion.

[0009] Preferably, the outer diameter of the skirt plate is the same as the inner diameter of the medium frequency electric furnace, and the bottom end surface of the skirt plate is an inclined surface.

[0010] Preferably, both the first cross arms and the second cross arms are arc-shaped rods, and the middle parts of the two groups of first cross arms and second cross arms on the same side are concave surfaces that are away from each other.

[0011] Preferably, a straight handle is fixedly mounted on the first cross arm and the second cross arm which are far away from each other, and the straight handle is vertically fixedly mounted on the first cross arm and the second cross arm.

[0012] Preferably, a handlebar is fixedly mounted on the first cross arm and the second cross arm which are far away from each other, the handlebar is horizontally bent at the top to form an L-shaped structure, and a ring which can rotate around the handlebar is sleeved on the horizontal part of the handlebar.

[0013] Beneficial Effects

[0014] The utility model provides a fixture inside a medium frequency electric furnace, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] Insert the clamping rod into the gap between the two sets of skirt plates until the upper plate slides under the skirt plates. Then, by holding the straight handles, move the two sets of straight handles closer to each other, and then separate the first cross arm and the second cross arm. Let the two sets of clamping rods and the upper plate cooperate to clamp the skirt plates. Through the cooperation of the four clamping rods and the upper plate, the crucible is stably clamped, and the first cross arm and the second cross arm are rotated at the same time, and the clamping is smooth and stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0017] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment in size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping state of the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural exploded view of the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4This is a structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Medium frequency electric furnace; 2. Crucible; 3. Skirt plate; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. First cross arm; 6. Second cross arm; 7. Clamping rod; 8. Lower plate; 9. Upper plate; 10. Connecting ring; 11. Guide part; 12. Straight handle; 13. Bend handle; 14. Ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] A medium frequency electric furnace fixture, such as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, it includes a medium frequency electric furnace 1 and a crucible 2 placed in the medium frequency electric furnace 1 for holding metal materials. After the metal materials are held in the crucible 2, they are placed in the medium frequency electric furnace 1 and melted by electromagnetic heating.

[0027] Among them, the edge of the crucible 2 is integrally formed with two groups of skirt plates 3, and also includes a rotating shaft 4. The outer wall surface of the rotating shaft 4 is sleeved with two groups of connecting rings 10 that can rotate around the rotating shaft 4. Two groups of first cross arms 5 are fixedly installed on the upper connecting ring 10 in a centrally symmetrical manner, and two groups of second cross arms 6 are fixedly installed on the lower connecting ring 10 in a centrally symmetrical manner. Clamp rods 7 are fixedly installed at the ends of the first cross arms 5 and the second cross arms 6. The lower part of the clamp rod 7 is circumferentially bent to form an upper plate 9. The two groups of upper plates 9 on the same side of the first cross arms 5 and the second cross arms 6 extend in opposite directions. The sum of the arc lengths of the two groups of upper plates 9 on the same side of the first arm 5 and the second arm 6 is less than the sum of the arc lengths between the two groups of skirt plates 3, that is, the two groups of upper plates 9 on the same side of the first arm 5 and the second arm 6 can slide down along the outer wall of the crucible 2 to under the skirt plate 3, and then rotate the first arm 5 and the second arm 6 to slide the upper plate 9 under the skirt plate 3 to clamp the skirt plate 3, and then pull the crucible 2 out of the medium frequency electric furnace 1, and through the cooperation of the four clamping rods 7 and the upper plate 9, the crucible 2 is stably clamped, and the first arm 5 and the second arm 6 are rotated at the same time, and the clamping is smooth and stable.

[0028] Furthermore, the first cross arm 5 and the second cross arm 6 are both arc-shaped rods, and the middle parts of the two groups of first cross arms 5 and second cross arms 6 on the same side are concave surfaces that are away from each other, which is convenient for users to hold.

[0029] Furthermore, in order to clamp more stably, a lower plate 8 is integrally formed at a position above the clamping rod 7 corresponding to the upper plate 9 , and the lower plate 8 overlaps with the upper plate 9 and the distance between the lower plate 8 and the upper plate 9 is the same as the thickness of the skirt plate 3 .

[0030] Furthermore, the outer diameter of the skirt plate 3 is the same as the inner diameter of the medium frequency electric furnace 1, and the bottom end surface of the skirt plate 3 is an inclined surface. When the crucible 2 is placed in the medium frequency electric furnace 1, the crucible 2 slides along the bottom end inclined surface of the skirt plate 3 into the center of the medium frequency electric furnace 1, thereby preventing the crucible 2 from deviating from the position in the medium frequency electric furnace 1 and affecting the heating efficiency.

[0031] Furthermore, the lower end of the end of the lower plate 8 is tilted upward to form a guide portion 11. When the clamping rod 7 is close to the skirt plate 3, the guide portion 11 can assist in smoothly clamping the skirt plate 3 between the lower plate 8 and the upper plate 9.

[0032] Furthermore, straight handles 12 are fixedly installed on the first cross arm 5 and the second cross arm 6 which are far away from each other. The straight handles 12 are vertically fixedly installed on the first cross arm 5 and the second cross arm 6. By holding the two sets of straight handles 12, the two sets of straight handles 12 are brought close to each other, so that the first cross arm 5 and the second cross arm 6 on the same side are separated, and an arc motion with the rotating shaft 4 as the center is made, driving the clamping rod 7 to clamp the skirt plate 3.

[0033] In this embodiment, the clamping rod 7 is extended into the gap between the two groups of skirt plates 3 until the upper plate 9 slides under the skirt plate 3, and then the two groups of straight handles 12 are brought close to each other by holding the straight handles 12, and then the first cross arm 5 and the second cross arm 6 are diverged, so that the two groups of clamping rods 7 and the upper plate 9 can be used to clamp the skirt plate 3. Through the cooperation of the four clamping rods 7 and the upper plate 9, the crucible 2 is stably clamped, and the first cross arm 5 and the second cross arm 6 are rotated at the same time, and the clamping is smooth and stable.

[0034] Embodiment 2:

[0035] A clamp in a medium frequency electric furnace 1, as shown in the rotating shaft 4 of the figure, is different from the embodiment 1 in that a bending handle 13 is fixedly installed on the first crossing arm 5 and the second crossing arm 6 which are far away from each other, and the bending handle 13 is horizontally bent at the top to form an L-shaped structure. The horizontal part of the bending handle 13 is sleeved with a ring 14 that can rotate around the bending handle 13. Through the bent bending handle 13, during the clamping process, the crucible 2 can be easily tilted sideways to pour out the molten metal liquid in the crucible 2.

[0036] In this embodiment, the crucible 2 can be easily tilted sideways during the clamping process by means of the bent handle 13 to pour out the molten metal in the crucible 2.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A medium frequency electric furnace fixture, comprising a medium frequency electric furnace (1) and a crucible (2), wherein the edge of the crucible (2) is integrally formed with two sets of skirt plates (3), characterized in that: It also includes a rotating shaft (4), the outer wall surface of the rotating shaft (4) is sleeved with two groups of connecting rings (10) that can rotate around the rotating shaft (4), two groups of first crossing arms (5) are fixedly installed on the upper connecting ring (10) in a centrally symmetrical manner, and two groups of second crossing arms (6) are fixedly installed on the lower connecting ring (10) in a centrally symmetrical manner. The ends of the first crossing arms (5) and the second crossing arms (6) are fixedly installed with clamping rods (7), and the lower part of the clamping rod (7) is circumferentially bent to form an upper plate (9). The two groups of upper plates (9) on the same side of the first crossing arm (5) and the second crossing arm (6) extend in opposite directions, and the sum of the arc lengths of the two groups of upper plates (9) on the same side of the first crossing arm (5) and the second crossing arm (6) is less than the sum of the arc lengths between the two groups of skirt plates (3).

2. The fixture for medium frequency electric furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping rod (7) is also integrally provided with a lower plate (8) at a position corresponding to the upper portion of the upper plate (9); the lower plate (8) overlaps with the upper plate (9) and the distance between the lower plate (8) and the upper plate (9) is the same as the thickness of the skirt plate (3).

3. The fixture for medium frequency electric furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the end portion of the lower plate (8) is tilted upward to form a guide portion (11).

4. The fixture for medium frequency electric furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the skirt plate (3) is the same as the inner diameter of the medium-frequency electric furnace (1), and the bottom end surface of the skirt plate (3) is an inclined surface.

5. The fixture for medium frequency electric furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first crossing arm (5) and the second crossing arm (6) are both arc-shaped rods, and the middle parts of the two groups of first crossing arms (5) and second crossing arms (6) on the same side are concave surfaces that are away from each other.

6. The fixture for medium frequency electric furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: A straight handle (12) is fixedly mounted on the first cross arm (5) and the second cross arm (6) which are far away from each other, and the straight handle (12) is vertically fixedly mounted on the first cross arm (5) and the second cross arm (6).

7. The fixture for medium frequency electric furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handlebar (13) is fixedly mounted on the first cross arm (5) and the second cross arm (6) which are spaced apart from each other. The handlebar (13) is horizontally bent at the top to form an L-shaped structure. A ring (14) which can rotate around the handlebar (13) is sleeved on the horizontal part of the handlebar (13).