Metal plate hardness detection device
By designing a device for sheet metal hardness detection, the sheet metal parts are supported by supporting blocks and cross bars to avoid direct pressure application, the problems of inaccurate and inconvenient detection of hollow sheet metal parts are solved, and a more accurate and convenient detection effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420352665.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-23
AI Technical Summary
When detecting hollow sheet metal parts, existing hardness detectors can easily lead to overall deformation, inaccurate detection effect, and inconvenient detection process.
A sheet metal hardness detection device is designed to support the part to be detected by the combination of the support block and the cross bar to prevent direct pressure from being applied to the hollow sheet metal, and to realize detection through the lifting mechanism and the detection head.
This device can effectively avoid overall deformation of hollow sheet metal parts during the inspection process, improve the accuracy and convenience of detection, and is especially suitable for hardness detection of hollow sheet metal parts.
Smart Images

Figure CN222545176U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sheet metal hardness detection, in particular to a sheet metal hardness detection device. Background Art
[0002] A hardness tester is a device used to measure the hardness of a material. It is widely used in hardness testing of materials such as metals, plastics, and glass. The working principle of a hardness tester is to calculate the hardness value of a material by applying a certain pressure to the material and observing the size and depth of the indentation based on hardness test methods such as Brinell hardness, Rockwell hardness, and Vickers hardness.
[0003] The existing hardness testing machine, during testing, first places the material on the testing table, applies pressure to the material through the testing head, then observes the size and depth of the indentation, and calculates the hardness value. When this method is used for hollow sheet metal parts, when pressure is applied, the sheet metal part as a whole will deform first, resulting in inaccurate testing results. For such sheet metal parts, the sheet metal parts can only be cut first, and the cut part of the sheet metal parts can be placed on the testing table for testing, but this method makes testing very inconvenient.
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a sheet metal hardness detection device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a sheet metal hardness detection device to solve the above problems.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a sheet metal hardness detection device, including a base, a body is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a detection head is fixedly installed on the inner top of the body, a lifting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the top of the base, a detection platform is fixedly arranged on the top of the lifting mechanism, a support assembly is arranged on the top of the detection platform, a stabilizing assembly is arranged on the outside of the support assembly, sheet metal parts are arranged on the outside of the support assembly and the stabilizing assembly, the support assembly includes a support rod, the support rod is fixedly installed on the top of the detection platform, a cross bar is fixedly installed on the front of the support rod, and the sheet metal part is sleeved on the outside of the cross bar.
[0007] Preferably, a first screw rod is threaded through the interior of the testing platform, a support block is fixedly mounted on the top of the first screw rod, the top of the support block abuts against the bottom of the cross bar, and the connection between the support block and the cross bar is located in front of the sheet metal part.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the support block is supported below the front side of the cross bar, and the cross bar can be supported in cooperation with the support rod to ensure the stability of the cross bar during detection.
[0009] Preferably, a first knob is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first screw rod and located below the testing platform, and the inner top wall of the sheet metal part and the top wall of the cross bar are in contact with each other.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the first screw rod can be conveniently turned by the first knob, and the sheet metal part is fitted with the cross bar, so that the detection head can conveniently squeeze the sheet metal part above the cross bar.
[0011] Preferably, the detection head is located directly above the cross bar.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the cross bar can support the sheet metal part when the detection head extrude the sheet metal part.
[0013] Preferably: the stabilizing component includes a support plate and a slide groove, the slide groove is opened on the inner walls on the left and right sides of the cross bar, the interior of the slide groove is rotatably connected to a second screw rod, the outer side of each second screw rod is screwed with two sliders, the outer side of the slider is hinged with a connecting rod, and the outer side of the connecting rod is hinged to the inner wall of the support plate.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the slider is driven to move by the screw rod, and the movement of the slider drives the connecting rod to change its position.
[0015] Preferably: the threads on both sides of the center of the second screw have different rotation directions, the two sliders are respectively screwed on the outside of the two threads of the second screw with different rotation directions, the abutment plate is located on the inner side of the sheet metal, and the abutment plate abuts against the inner wall of the sheet metal on the corresponding side.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the slider moves in the opposite direction synchronously when moving, and cooperates with the connecting rod to drive the outer abutment plate to move outward or inward.
[0017] Preferably, the front side of the cross bar is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the front side of the rotating rod is fixedly mounted with a second knob, and the rotating rod penetrates the side wall of the cross bar and is fixedly connected with the corresponding second screw rod.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the second screw rod can be conveniently rotated through the second knob and the rotating rod.
[0019] Beneficial Effects
[0020] The utility model provides a sheet metal hardness detection device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. The sheet metal hardness testing device, during testing, puts the sheet metal part on the outside of the cross bar, after the sleeve is connected, the first screw is driven to rotate by turning the first knob, and the rotation of the first screw drives the support block to rest against the bottom of the cross bar. At this time, the part to be tested above the sheet metal part is supported by the cross bar, and then the testing platform is moved up by the lifting mechanism, and the testing head is brought into contact with the sheet metal part. The sheet metal part is inspected by squeezing the testing head and the sheet metal part. This method can avoid squeezing the entire hollow sheet metal part during testing, prevent the sheet metal part from being deformed as a whole during the testing process, and achieve the effect of convenient testing of the hollow sheet metal part.
[0022] 2. When the sheet metal hardness testing device supports the sheet metal part, the abutment plates on both sides are moved to abut the corresponding inner walls of the sheet metal part, so that when the sheet metal part is placed on the cross bar, the sheet metal part is fixed by the abutment plates, thereby greatly improving the stability of the sheet metal part during testing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation scheme of the utility model or the technical scheme in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the implementation scheme or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementation schemes of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the external structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the bottom structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure above the testing platform of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 The utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure.
[0028] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support assembly; 21. first screw; 22. first knob; 23. support block; 24. support rod; 25. cross bar; 3. stabilizing assembly; 31. abutment plate; 32. slide groove; 33. second screw; 34. slider; 35. connecting rod; 36. second knob; 37. rotating rod; 4. fuselage; 5. lifting mechanism; 6. inspection table; 7. inspection head; 8. sheet metal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "front, rear", "left, right", "up, down", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. The terms "install", "connect", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] The present application is further described in detail below through drawings and examples.
[0031] Reference Figures 1 to 4 The embodiment of the present application provides a sheet metal hardness detection device, including a base 1, a body 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a detection head 7 is fixedly installed on the inner top of the body 4, a lifting mechanism 5 is fixedly arranged on the top of the base 1, a detection platform 6 is fixedly arranged on the top of the lifting mechanism 5, a support component 2 is arranged on the top of the detection platform 6, a stabilizing component 3 is arranged on the outside of the support component 2, a sheet metal part 8 is arranged on the outside of the support component 2 and the stabilizing component 3, the support component 2 includes a support rod 24, the support rod 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the detection platform 6, a cross bar 25 is fixedly installed on the front of the support rod 24, and the sheet metal part 8 is sleeved on the outside of the cross bar 25.
[0032] A first screw rod 21 is threadedly passed through the interior of the testing platform 6 , a support block 23 is fixedly mounted on the top of the first screw rod 21 , the top of the support block 23 abuts against the bottom of the cross bar 25 , and the connection between the support block 23 and the cross bar 25 is located in front of the sheet metal part 8 .
[0033] A first knob 22 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first screw rod 21 and below the detection platform 6 , and the inner top wall of the sheet metal part 8 fits with the top wall of the cross bar 25 . The detection head 7 is located directly above the cross bar 25 .
[0034] In this embodiment, the sheet metal part 8 is sleeved on the outside of the cross bar 25 during the inspection. After the sleeve connection, the first knob 22 is rotated to drive the first screw 21 to rotate. The first screw 21 rotates to drive the support block 23 to abut against the bottom of the cross bar 25. After the abutment, Figure 3As shown, at this time, the part to be inspected above the sheet metal part 8 is supported by the cross bar 25, and then the detection platform 6 is moved up by the lifting mechanism 5, and the detection head 7 is brought into contact with the sheet metal part 8, and the sheet metal part 8 is inspected by squeezing the detection head 7 and the sheet metal part 8. This method can avoid squeezing the entire hollow sheet metal part 8 during inspection, prevent the sheet metal part 8 from being deformed as a whole during the inspection process, and achieve the effect of facilitating the inspection of the hollow sheet metal part; the lifting mechanism 5 is the lifting mechanism in the prior art hardness testing machine, and will not be described in detail here.
[0035] Reference Figures 1 to 4 In one aspect of the present embodiment, the stabilizing assembly 3 includes a butt plate 31 and a slide groove 32. The slide groove 32 is provided on the inner wall of the left and right sides of the cross bar 25. The inside of the slide groove 32 is rotatably connected to a second screw rod 33. Two sliders 34 are screwed to the outer side of each second screw rod 33. A connecting rod 35 is hinged to the outer side of the slider 34. The outer side of the connecting rod 35 is hinged to the inner wall of the butt plate 31. The threads on both sides of the center of the second screw rod 33 have different rotation directions. The two sliders 34 are screwed to the outer sides of two different thread rotation directions of the second screw rod 33 respectively. The butt plate 31 is located on the inner side of the sheet metal 8, and the butt plate 31 abuts against the inner wall of the sheet metal 8 on the corresponding side. A rotating rod 37 is rotatably connected to the front side of the cross bar 25. A second knob 36 is fixedly installed on the front side of the rotating rod 37. The rotating rod 37 passes through the side wall of the cross bar 25 and is fixedly connected to the corresponding second screw rod 33.
[0036] In this embodiment, after the sheet metal 8 is sleeved on the outside of the cross bar 25, the second knob 36 can be turned to drive the rotating rod 37 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 37 drives the second screw 33 to rotate, and the rotation of the second screw 33 drives the two sliders 34 thereon to move synchronously in the opposite direction. The sliders 34 move synchronously in the opposite direction and cooperate with the connecting rod 35 to drive the abutment plate 31 to move inward or outward. When supporting the sheet metal 8, the abutment plates 31 on both sides are moved to abut against the corresponding inner walls of the sheet metal 8, so that when the sheet metal 8 is placed on the cross bar 25, the sheet metal 8 is fixed by the abutment plates 31, which can greatly improve the stability of the sheet metal 8 during detection.
[0037] Working principle: During the inspection, the sheet metal part 8 is sleeved on the outside of the cross bar 25. After the sleeve is connected, the first knob 22 is turned to drive the first screw 21 to rotate. The rotation of the first screw 21 drives the support block 23 to abut against the bottom of the cross bar 25. After the abutment, Figure 3As shown, at this time, the part to be inspected above the sheet metal part 8 is supported by the cross bar 25, and then the inspection platform 6 is moved up by the lifting mechanism 5, and the inspection head 7 is brought into contact with the sheet metal part 8, and the sheet metal part 8 is inspected by squeezing the inspection head 7 and the sheet metal part 8. This method can avoid squeezing the entire hollow sheet metal part 8 during inspection, prevent the sheet metal part 8 from being deformed as a whole during the inspection process, and achieve the effect of facilitating the inspection of the hollow sheet metal part. After the sheet metal part 8 is sleeved on the outside of the cross bar 25, the rotating rod can be driven by turning the second knob 36 37 rotates, the rotation of the rotating rod 37 drives the second screw rod 33 to rotate, and the rotation of the second screw rod 33 drives the two sliders 34 thereon to move synchronously in the opposite direction. The sliders 34 move synchronously in the opposite direction and cooperate with the connecting rod 35 to drive the abutment plate 31 to move inward or outward. When supporting the sheet metal part 8, the abutment plates 31 on both sides are moved to abut against the corresponding inner walls of the sheet metal part 8, so that when the sheet metal part 8 is placed on the cross bar 25, the sheet metal part 8 is fixed by the abutment plates 31, thereby greatly improving the stability of the sheet metal part 8 during detection.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sheet metal hardness testing device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A fuselage (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1); a detection head (7) is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the fuselage (4); a lifting mechanism (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1); a detection platform (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting mechanism (5); a support assembly (2) is mounted on the top of the detection platform (6); a stabilizing assembly (3) is mounted on the outer side of the support assembly (2); sheet metal components (8) are mounted on the outer sides of the support assembly (2) and the stabilizing assembly (3); the support assembly (2) comprises a support rod (24); the support rod (24) is fixedly mounted on the top of the detection platform (6); a cross bar (25) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the support rod (24); and the sheet metal component (8) is sleeved on the outer side of the cross bar (25).
2. A sheet metal hardness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The internal threaded connection of the detection platform (6) is penetrated by a first screw rod (21), the top of the first screw rod (21) is fixedly mounted with a support block (23), the top of the support block (23) abuts against the bottom of the cross bar (25), and the connection between the support block (23) and the cross bar (25) is located in front of the sheet metal component (8).
3. A sheet metal hardness detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first knob (22) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first screw rod (21) and located below the detection platform (6), and the inner top wall of the sheet metal component (8) and the top wall of the cross bar (25) are in contact with each other.
4. A sheet metal hardness detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The detection head (7) is located directly above the cross bar (25).
5. The sheet metal hardness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing component (3) comprises a support plate (31) and a slide groove (32), wherein the slide groove (32) is provided on the inner walls on the left and right sides of the cross bar (25), and the interior of the slide groove (32) is rotatably connected to a second screw rod (33), and the outer side of each second screw rod (33) is screwed to two sliders (34), and the outer side of the slider (34) is hinged to a connecting rod (35), and the outer side of the connecting rod (35) is hinged to the inner wall of the support plate (31).
6. A sheet metal hardness testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The threads on both sides of the center of the second screw rod (33) have different rotation directions, and the two sliders (34) are respectively screwed to the outer sides of the two threads of the second screw rod (33) with different rotation directions. The abutment plate (31) is located on the inner side of the sheet metal part (8), and the abutment plate (31) abuts against the inner wall of the sheet metal part (8) on the corresponding side.
7. A sheet metal hardness testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front side of the cross bar (25) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (37), the front side of the rotating rod (37) is fixedly mounted with a second knob (36), and the rotating rod (37) penetrates the side wall of the cross bar (25) and is fixedly connected to the corresponding second screw rod (33).