Culture device for pepper grafting planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cultivation device for pepper grafting planting, which relates to the technical field of pepper grafting planting cultivation and comprises a cultivation frame, a supporting base is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the cultivation frame, a water tank is fixedly mounted at the top of the cultivation frame, and a spraying plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank. Through mutual cooperation of the culture plate, the sliding block, the glass plate and the electric push column, the problems that a culture device cannot control the amount of sprayed water, consequently, cultures absorb excessive water, and pepper grafting planting fails are solved, the flow control function is achieved, the electric push column is used for stretching and retracting movement, and the planting efficiency is improved. The pushing sliding blocks and the culture plates move on the inner side of the culture frame, so that the culture plates are arranged in the culture frame in a step shape, the culture device can conveniently irradiate sunlight, shielding is avoided, the spraying amount is controlled through holes formed in the top of the glass plate, water flows into the culture plates along the glass holes, and the flow control function is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese prickly ash grafting planting and cultivation, and particularly relates to a cultivation device for Chinese prickly ash grafting planting. Background Art

[0002] Chinese prickly ash, also known as Huijiao, Dajiao, Qinjiao, and Shujiao, is a deciduous small tree of the Rutaceae family and the Zanthoxylum genus. To ensure the consistency of cultivated varieties, early fruiting, early high yield, and better economic benefits, grafted seedlings can be used. For some low-yield or low-quality Chinese prickly ash orchards, high grafting and variety improvement can be carried out. When grafting Chinese prickly ash, if there is a variety resource nursery, it is collected according to the requirements of the variety resource nursery and the grafted variety. Therefore, a cultivation device for Chinese prickly ash grafting planting is proposed.

[0003] In the existing technical solutions, there is a disclosed cultivation device for Chinese prickly ash grafting planting in arid areas with the publication number: CN214257287U, which includes a water storage box. A vertical plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water storage box, a limiting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vertical plate, a movable sleeve is movably installed on the surface of the vertical plate, a fixed rod is movably installed on the left side of the movable sleeve, a semi-circular hoop is fixedly installed on the right side of the movable sleeve, a docking plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the semi-circular hoop, a fastening rod is movably installed on the surface of the docking plate, and a drain pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the water storage box.

[0004] In order to solve the problem that excessive watering is likely to cause the seedlings to rot and reduce the survival rate of the seedlings, the existing technology is to slide the adjusting wheel to a suitable place to control the flow rate of the soft dropper, and use the drip irrigation method to provide nutrients and water for the newly grafted seedlings. Since the multi-head connecting plate is installed with four connectors for treatment, there will still be a situation where the amount of sprayed water of the cultivation device cannot be controlled, resulting in the cultivation object absorbing excessive water, causing the failure of Chinese prickly ash grafting planting. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cultivation device for Chinese prickly ash grafting planting to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A cultivation device for Chinese prickly ash grafting planting includes a cultivation rack. A support base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cultivation rack, a water tank is fixedly installed at the top of the cultivation rack, a spray plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank, spray heads are arranged on the surface of the spray plate, and a placement rack is fixedly installed inside the cultivation rack.

[0008] Chute grooves are opened at both ends of the top of the placement rack, an adjusting plate is movably installed inside the chute grooves, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top of the adjusting plate.

[0009] Connecting plates are fixedly mounted on both sides of one end of the adjusting plate, and a limiting mechanism is arranged on the top of the connecting plate.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the adjustment mechanism includes an inclined plate, a movable push rod is movably installed on the back of the inclined plate, a movable connecting shaft is movably installed on the bottom of the movable push rod, and the bottom of the movable connecting shaft is movably installed on the top of the adjustment plate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the tilting plate, the movable push rod, the movable connecting shaft and the adjusting plate cooperate with each other to achieve the function of tilting adjustment.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: movable grooves are provided on both sides of the display rack, and movable blocks are movably installed inside the movable grooves.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding function is achieved through the cooperation between the moving groove and the moving block.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the internal thread of the moving block is connected with a telescopic column, and one end of the telescopic column is movably installed on the side of the adjustment plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the telescopic column and the adjustment plate cooperate with each other to achieve the function of telescopic adjustment.

[0016] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a culture plate is movably installed on the top of the inclined plate, sliders are movably sleeved on both ends of the culture plate, a lifting plate is movably installed on the inner side of the slider, a baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate, the outer side of the slider is movably installed on the inner side of the culture rack, and an electric push column is movably installed on one end of the slider.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the culture plate, the slider, the lifting plate and the baffle cooperate with each other to achieve telescopic limit and anti-falling function.

[0018] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: installation grooves are provided at both ends of the top of the culture plate, and glass plates are movably installed inside the installation grooves.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation groove and the glass plate cooperate with each other to achieve the function of convenient illumination.

[0020] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the limiting mechanism comprises a telescopic push rod, and the outer side of the telescopic push rod is movably installed on the top of the connecting plate.

[0021] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that one end of the telescopic push rod is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and the inner side of the limiting plate is arranged on the side of the culture plate.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the function of clamping and limiting is achieved through the cooperation between the telescopic push rod and the limiting plate.

[0023] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0024] 1. The utility model provides a culture device for grafting and planting of pepper. The culture plate, the slider, the glass plate and the electric push column cooperate with each other to solve the problem that the culture device cannot control the amount of sprayed water, resulting in the culture absorbing excessive water and causing the failure of grafting and planting of pepper. The function of flow control is achieved. The electric push column is used to move telescopically, and the slider and the culture plate are pushed to move inside the culture rack, so that the culture plates are spread out in a stepped shape inside the culture rack, so that the culture device can be easily exposed to sunlight and avoid being blocked. The holes on the top of the glass plate are used to control the amount of spraying, so that water flows into the culture plate along the glass holes, thereby achieving the function of flow control.

[0025] 2. The utility model provides a culture device for grafted planting of pepper. The adjustment plate, connecting plate, limiting plate, telescopic push rod, inclined plate and movable push rod cooperate with each other to solve the problem that the angle of sunlight exposure inside the culture device is poor, thereby affecting the cultivation of cultured materials. The movable push rod is telescopically moved to push the inclined plate to flip, so that one end of the inclined plate rotates on the inner side of the connecting plate to achieve the function of flipping and tilting, which is convenient for the culture plate to be better exposed to sunlight. The movable push rod is used to slide in conjunction with the telescopic column to telescopically move to limit the adjustment plate and increase the stability of the adjustment plate.

[0026] 3. The utility model provides a culture device for grafted planting of Zanthoxylum bungeanum. The limit plate, telescopic push rod, lifting plate and baffle cooperate with each other to solve the problem that the culture device is easy to fall off during tilt adjustment, causing damage to the culture, and achieves the function of limit fixing. The telescopic push rod is driven by electricity to move telescopically, and the limit plate is driven to be telescopically clamped on the side of the culture plate to achieve the function of limit clamping. The lifting plate is coordinated with the telescopic movement to drive the baffle to be lifted and lowered, and the baffle is driven to limit and block the culture plate, so as to avoid the culture plate from falling off due to a large tilt angle, which is beneficial to increase the anti-falling function of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A in the enlarged view;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the display rack of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the slider structure of the utility model.

[0032] In the figure: 1. culture rack; 2. support base; 3. water tank; 4. spray plate; 5. display rack; 51. slide; 511. adjustment plate; 512. connecting plate; 513. limit plate; 514. telescopic push rod; 515. tilting plate; 516. movable push rod; 517. movable connecting shaft; 52. culture plate; 53. slider; 531. lifting plate; 532. baffle; 54. installation groove; 55. glass plate; 56. electric push column; 57. moving groove; 571. moving block; 572. telescopic column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:

[0034] like Figure 1-5 As described above, the utility model provides the following technical solutions.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] The present embodiment provides a culture device for grafting and planting pepper, including a culture rack 1, a support base 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the culture rack 1, a water tank 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the culture rack 1, a spray plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank 3, a spray head is arranged on the surface of the spray plate 4, a display rack 5 is fixedly installed inside the culture rack 1, mounting grooves 54 are provided at both ends of the top of the culture plate 52, a glass plate 55 is movably installed inside the mounting groove 54, the outer side of a slider 53 is movably installed on the inner side of the culture rack 1, and one end of the slider 53 is movably installed with a The electric push column 56 is planted on the top of the culture plate 52 through the grafting of pepper, and cooperates with the electric push column 56 to move telescopically, pushing the slider 53 and the culture plate 52 to move inside the culture rack 1, so that the culture plate 52 is arranged in a stepped manner inside the culture rack 1, so as to facilitate the culture device to be exposed to sunlight conveniently and avoid obstruction, and then the water tank 3 is connected to the spray plate 4 to allow the spray head to spray water, and the holes opened on the top of the glass plate 55 are used to control the amount of spraying, so that the water flows into the culture plate 52 along the glass hole, thereby achieving the function of flow control.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] On the basis of Example 1, this embodiment provides a technical solution: preferably, slide grooves 51 are provided at both ends of the top of the display rack 5, an adjustment plate 511 is movably installed inside the slide groove 51, an adjustment mechanism is provided on the top of the adjustment plate 511, the adjustment mechanism includes an inclined plate 515, a movable push rod 516 is movably installed on the back of the inclined plate 515, a movable connecting shaft 517 is movably installed at the bottom of the movable push rod 516, and the bottom of the movable connecting shaft 517 is movably installed on the top of the adjustment plate 511, and movable grooves 57 are provided on both sides of the display rack 5, and a movable block 571 is movably installed inside the movable groove 57, and the internal thread of the movable block 571 is connected with a telescopic Column 572, one end of the telescopic column 572 is movably installed on the side of the adjustment plate 511, and the culture plate 52 is movably installed on the top of the inclined plate 515. When the culture plate 52 is exposed to sunlight in a stepped manner inside the culture rack 1, the movable push rod 516 is telescopically moved to push the inclined plate 515 to flip, so that one end of the inclined plate 515 rotates on the inside of the connecting plate 512 to achieve the function of flipping and tilting, which is convenient for the culture plate 52 to be better exposed to sunlight, and cooperates with the sliding of the moving block 571, and utilizes the telescopic movement of the telescopic column 572 to limit the adjustment plate 511, thereby increasing the stability of the adjustment plate 511, facilitating the stable adjustment of the device, and increasing the safety of the device.

[0039] Example 3

[0040] On the basis of Example 1, this embodiment provides a technical solution: preferably, connecting plates 512 are fixedly installed on both sides of one end of the adjustment plate 511, and a limiting mechanism is arranged on the top of the connecting plate 512. The limiting mechanism includes a telescopic push rod 514, and the outer side of the telescopic push rod 514 is movably installed on the top of the connecting plate 512. One end of the telescopic push rod 514 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 513, and the inner side of the limiting plate 513 is arranged on the side of the culture plate 52. Slide blocks 53 are movably sleeved at both ends of the culture plate 52, and a lifting mechanism is movably installed on the inner side of the slide block 53. Plate 531, a baffle plate 532 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate 531. After the culture plate 52 is driven to be tilted and adjusted through the tilting plate 515, the telescopic push rod 514 is telescopically moved with the power drive to drive the limit plate 513 to be telescopically clamped on the side of the culture plate 52 to achieve the function of limiting clamping, and the lifting plate 531 is telescopically moved to drive the baffle plate 532 to be lifted and lowered, and drive the baffle plate 532 to limit and block the culture plate 52, so as to avoid the culture plate 52 from falling off due to a large tilt angle, thereby increasing the protection function of the device.

[0041] The working principle of the cultivating device for grafting and planting of Chinese prickly ash will be specifically described below.

[0042] like Figure 1-5As shown, the pepper is grafted and planted on the top of the culture plate 52, and the electric push column 56 is telescopically moved to push the slider 53 and the culture plate 52 to move inside the culture rack 1, so that the culture plate 52 is spread out in a stepped manner inside the culture rack 1, so as to facilitate the culture device to be exposed to sunlight conveniently and avoid being blocked. Then, the water tank 3 is connected to the spray plate 4, so that the spray head sprays water, and the holes opened on the top of the glass plate 55 are used to control the amount of spraying, so that the water flows into the culture plate 52 along the glass holes to achieve the function of flow control. When the culture plate 52 is exposed to sunlight in a stepped manner inside the culture rack 1, the movable push rod 516 is telescopically moved to push the inclined plate 515 to flip, so that one end of the inclined plate 515 rotates inside the connecting plate 512, achieving The flipping and tilting functions facilitate the culture plate 52 to better expose to sunlight, and cooperate with the sliding of the moving block 571, and use the telescopic column 572 to telescopically move to limit the adjustment plate 511, increase the stability of the adjustment plate 511, facilitate the stable adjustment of the device, and increase the safety of the device. After the culture plate 52 is driven to be tilted and adjusted by the tilting plate 515, the electric-driven telescopic push rod 514 is telescopically moved to drive the limit plate 513 to telescopically clamp the side of the culture plate 52 to achieve the function of limit clamping, and cooperate with the lifting plate 531 to telescopically move, drive the baffle 532 to be lifted and lowered, and drive the baffle 532 to limit and block the culture plate 52, so as to avoid the culture plate 52 from falling off due to a large tilt angle, thereby increasing the protection function of the device.

[0043] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A culture device for grafted planting of Zanthoxylum bungeanum, comprising a culture rack (1), characterized in that: A support base (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the culture rack (1), a water tank (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the culture rack (1), a spray plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank (3), a spray head is arranged on the surface of the spray plate (4), and a display rack (5) is fixedly mounted inside the culture rack (1); Both ends of the top of the display rack (5) are provided with slide grooves (51), an adjustment plate (511) is movably installed inside the slide groove (51), and an adjustment mechanism is provided on the top of the adjustment plate (511); Connecting plates (512) are fixedly mounted on both sides of one end of the adjustment plate (511), and a limiting mechanism is provided on the top of the connecting plate (512).

2. A culture device for grafting and planting Zanthoxylum bungeanum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises an inclined plate (515), a movable push rod (516) being movably mounted on the back of the inclined plate (515), a movable connecting shaft (517) being movably mounted on the bottom of the movable push rod (516), and the bottom of the movable connecting shaft (517) being movably mounted on the top of the adjustment plate (511).

3. A culture device for grafting and planting Zanthoxylum bungeanum according to claim 1, characterized in that: Movable grooves (57) are provided on both sides of the placement rack (5), and movable blocks (571) are movably installed inside the movable grooves (57).

4. A culture device for grafting and planting Zanthoxylum bungeanum according to claim 3, characterized in that: The internal thread of the moving block (571) is connected to a telescopic column (572), and one end of the telescopic column (572) is movably mounted on the side of the adjustment plate (511).

5. The culture device for grafting and planting Zanthoxylum bungeanum according to claim 2, characterized in that: A culture plate (52) is movably mounted on the top of the inclined plate (515), sliders (53) are movably sleeved at both ends of the culture plate (52), a lifting plate (531) is movably mounted on the inner side of the slider (53), a baffle (532) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate (531), the outer side of the slider (53) is movably mounted on the inner side of the culture rack (1), and an electric push column (56) is movably mounted on one end of the slider (53).

6. The culture device for grafting and planting Zanthoxylum bungeanum according to claim 5, characterized in that: Mounting grooves (54) are provided at both ends of the top of the culture plate (52), and a glass plate (55) is movably mounted inside the mounting groove (54).

7. The culture device for grafting and planting Zanthoxylum bungeanum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a telescopic push rod (514), the outer side of the telescopic push rod (514) being movably mounted on the top of the connecting plate (512).

8. The culture device for grafting and planting Zanthoxylum bungeanum according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the telescopic push rod (514) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (513), and the inner side of the limiting plate (513) is arranged on the side of the culture plate (52).

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