Anoplophora glabripennis trapping and killing device

By comprehensively using three seduction methods: sound, light and odor, and combined with the light shoulder star celestial bullock trap with the angle adjustment of solar panels, the problem of poor trapping effect in the existing technology is solved, and the effect of efficiently attracting and killing light shoulder star bullocks is achieved.

CN222548410UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04HEBEI AGRICULTURAL UNIV.
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421345998.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-13
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing light-shoulder star bullock traps are not effective in attracting and killing the pest. A single attraction method cannot effectively attract light-shoulder star bullock, resulting in unsatisfactory lures.

Method used

The light shoulder star Tianniu trap, which uses three seduction methods: sound, light and odor, uses the light shoulder star Tianniu trap to attract the sound of male insects from the seduction horn, attract the light of male insects, and the odor emitted by chemical attractants or sexual attractants applied on the medicine column, and adjusts the angle of the solar panels in combination with the adjustment mechanism to improve the battery charging efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the attraction effect of the light-shoulder star celestial ox, ensures that the light-shoulder can be effectively captured and killed, improves the practicality and reliability of the trap, and is of great significance to control and reduce the number of light-shoulder star zodiac.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anoplophora glabripennis trapping and killing device, which belongs to the technical field of insect killing equipment and comprises a rain cover, a shell and a medicine applying column are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rain cover, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the rain cover, a group of longhorn beetle inlets are formed in the shell, and a trapping lamp is mounted on the bottom surface of a connecting plate. A group of horn holes are formed in the mounting box, and a battery pack and an inducing horn are mounted on the inner wall of the mounting box, so that the attraction effect on anoplophora glabripennis is remarkably improved by comprehensively applying three inducing means of sound, light and smell; the anoplophora glabripennis trapping and killing device can effectively attract anoplophora glabripennis to enter the trapping and killing device by using the black light lamp to attract the light of the anoplophora glabripennis and the smell emitted by the chemical attractant or sex attractant smeared on the medicine applying column, and meanwhile, the whole design also ensures that the entered anoplophora glabripennis can be effectively captured and killed, so that the anoplophora glabripennis trapping and killing device is safe and reliable. The multi-means and high-efficiency trapping and killing mode is of great significance in controlling and reducing the number of anoplophora glabripennis.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of insecticide equipment, in particular to a trap for killing Anoplophora glabripennis. Background Art

[0002] Anoplophora glabripennis Anoplophora glabripennis ) is an important tree trunk-boring pest, widely distributed in many regions of my country, posing a serious threat to a variety of broad-leaved tree species such as poplars, willows, and elms. Its larvae bore into tree trunks, which can weaken the tree and affect the quality of the wood. In severe cases, it can hollow out the wood of the tree and even cause the tree to die. Therefore, effectively controlling the damage caused by Anoplophora glabripennis is of great significance for protecting forest resources and maintaining ecological balance.

[0003] However, the traps currently available on the market for killing Anoplophora glabripennis have obvious deficiencies in attracting and killing the pest. Specifically, many traps rely on a single means of attraction, such as using sex attractants or black light trapping, which often fail to effectively attract Anoplophora glabripennis. This results in unsatisfactory trapping effects, making it difficult to effectively control the number of this pest. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a novel trap for killing Anoplophora glabripennis.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A trap for killing longhorn beetles, comprising a rain shield, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected with a hook, the bottom surface of which is fixedly connected with an outer shell and a coating column, the upper surface of which is provided with an adjustment mechanism, the interior of which is fixedly connected with four transparent shells, the interior of which is provided with a group of longhorn beetle entrances, the bottom surface of which is fixedly connected with an annular threaded sleeve, the internal threads of which are connected with an annular base frame, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected with six gripping rods, the interior of which is fixedly connected with a wire mesh, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the bottom surface of which is equipped with an attractant light, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected with an installation box, the interior of which is provided with a group of speaker holes, and the inner wall of which is equipped with a battery pack and an attractant speaker.

[0007] Specifically, in the above-mentioned trap for killing Anoplophora glabripennis, the adjustment mechanism includes a base frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rain shield, the upper surface of the base frame is fixedly connected to a vertical plate, the upper surface of the vertical plate is hinged with a mounting plate, and the upper surface of the mounting plate is mounted with a solar panel.

[0008] Specifically, in the above-mentioned trap for trapping Anoplophora glabripennis, the upper surface of the base frame is fixedly connected with a screw square tube, the interior of the screw square tube is rotatably connected with a screw, the left end of the screw is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the left end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel handle.

[0009] Specifically, in the above-mentioned trap for killing Anoplophora glabripennis, the outer surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a slider, the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the screw rod square tube, and the upper surface of the slider is fixedly connected with a first U-shaped piece.

[0010] Specifically, in the above-mentioned Anoplophora glabripennis trap, the interior of the first U-shaped member is fixedly connected to a first round pin rod, and the outer surface of the first round pin rod is rotatably connected to a rotating rod.

[0011] Specifically, in the above-mentioned trap for killing Anoplophora glabripennis, the interior of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to a second round pin rod, both ends of the second round pin rod are fixedly connected to second U-shaped pieces, and the second U-shaped piece is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a trap for killing Anoplophora glabripennis, which has the following beneficial effects.

[0013] The utility model significantly improves the attraction effect on the glabripennis beetle by comprehensively using three luring means: sound, light and smell. The call of the female insect emitted by the luring horn attracts the male insect for mating, the light of the black light lamp attracts the beetle, and the smell emitted by the chemical attractant or sex attractant applied to the coating column can effectively attract the glabripennis beetle to enter the trap. At the same time, the overall design also ensures that the entering beetle can be effectively captured and killed. This multi-means and high-efficiency luring and killing method is of great significance for controlling and reducing the number of glabripennis beetles.

[0014] The utility model is capable of conveniently adjusting the angle of the solar panel by means of the adjustment mechanism, ensuring that the solar panel receives sunlight to the greatest extent, thereby improving the efficiency of converting light energy into electrical energy, enhancing the endurance of the equipment, and enabling the trap to maintain efficient operation in complex and changeable environments. The specific implementation method is to rotate the rotary handle to drive the screw rod to rotate, thereby driving the slider to move, thereby realizing flexible adjustment of the angle of the solar panel, significantly improving the practicality and reliability of the trap for killing star beetles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional front view structural schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the annular bottom frame and the wire mesh of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the battery pack and the decoy speaker of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure:

[0020] 1. Rain shield; 2. Hook; 3. Shell; 4. Adjustment mechanism; 401. Base frame; 402. Vertical plate; 403. Mounting plate; 404. Solar panel; 405. Screw square tube; 406. Screw; 407. Connecting rod; 408. Turning wheel handle; 409. Sliding block; 410. First U-shaped piece; 411. First round pin rod; 412. Turning rod; 413. Second round pin rod; 414. Second U-shaped piece; 5. Applicator column; 6. Transparent shell; 7. Longicorn entrance; 8. Annular threaded sleeve; 9. Annular base frame; 10. Grip; 11. Wire mesh; 12. Mounting box; 13. Speaker hole; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Attracting light; 16. Battery pack; 17. Attracting horn. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A trap for trapping longhorn beetles, comprising a rain shield (1), characterized in that a hook (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rain shield (1), a shell (3) and a coating column (5) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rain shield (1), an adjustment mechanism (4) is arranged on the upper surface of the rain shield (1), four transparent shells (6) are fixedly connected to the inside of the shell (3), a group of longhorn beetle entrances (7) are provided inside the shell 3, an annular threaded sleeve (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the shell (3), and the inner thread of the annular threaded sleeve (8) is connected to the inner thread of the annular threaded sleeve (8). An annular base frame (9) is connected, six gripping rods (10) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the annular base frame (9), a wire mesh (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the gripping rods (10), a connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (3), an attracting light (15) is installed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate (14), a mounting box (12) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer shell (3), a group of speaker holes (13) are opened inside the mounting box (12), and a battery pack (16) and an attracting speaker (17) are installed on the inner wall of the mounting box (12).

[0023] The adjustment mechanism (4) comprises a base frame (401) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rain shield 1, the upper surface of the base frame (401) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (402), the upper surface of the vertical plate (402) is hingedly connected to a mounting plate (403), and the upper surface of the mounting plate (403) is mounted with a solar panel (404).

[0024] The upper surface of the bottom frame (401) is fixedly connected with a screw rod square tube (405), the interior of the screw rod square tube (405) is rotatably connected with a screw rod (406), the left end of the screw rod (406) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (407), and the left end of the connecting rod (407) is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel handle (408).

[0025] The outer surface of the screw rod (406) is threadedly connected with a slider (409), the slider (409) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the screw rod square tube (405), and the upper surface of the slider (409) is fixedly connected with a first U-shaped member (410).

[0026] The interior of the first U-shaped member (410) is fixedly connected to a first round pin rod (411), and the outer surface of the first round pin rod (411) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (412).

[0027] A second round pin rod (413) is rotatably connected inside the rotating rod (412), and two ends of the second round pin rod (413) are fixedly connected to second U-shaped members (414), and the second U-shaped member (414) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate (403).

[0028] When using the trap for killing Anoplophora glabripennis, the trap can first be hung at a suitable position, such as on a branch, using a hook (2).

[0029] The adjustment mechanism (4) can adjust the angle of the solar panel (404) to ensure that it receives sunlight to the maximum extent, thereby charging the battery pack (16). The specific adjustment process is as follows:

[0030] By rotating the wheel handle (408), the screw rod (406) is driven to rotate inside the screw rod square tube (405) through the connecting rod (407). Since the slider (409) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (406) and slidably connected to the inner wall of the screw rod square tube (405), the rotation of the screw rod (406) drives the slider (409) to move left and right. The movement of the slider (409) is driven by the first U-shaped member (410), the first round pin rod (411), the rotating rod (412), the second round pin rod (413) and the second U-shaped member (414), so as to push the mounting plate (403) to rotate around the upper end of the vertical plate (402), thereby realizing the adjustment of the angle of the solar panel (404).

[0031] The speaker hole (13) can amplify the sound of the attracting speaker (17) to enhance its attracting effect. At the same time, the battery pack (16) provides power for the attracting speaker (17) and the attracting light (15) to ensure their continuous operation.

[0032] When the longhorn beetles are attracted by the female voice emitted by the attracting horn (17), the light of the attracting lamp (15) and the smell of the attractant applied on the coating column (5), they will fly into the shell (3) from the longhorn beetle entrance (7), and the longhorn beetles will be killed by the applied insecticide. After being killed, the longhorn beetles will fall on the wire mesh (11). The annular base frame 9 and the wire mesh (11) can be removed by the grip rod (10), and the carcasses of the longhorn beetles can be centrally processed, so that the longhorn beetle trap can effectively attract and capture the longhorn beetles, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling and reducing their number.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A trap for killing Anoplophora glabripennis, comprising a rain shield (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the rain shield (1) is fixedly connected to a hook (2), the bottom surface of the rain shield (1) is fixedly connected to a shell (3) and a coating column (5), the upper surface of the rain shield (1) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (4), the inside of the shell (3) is fixedly connected to four transparent shells (6), the inside of the shell (3) is provided with a group of longicorn entrances (7), the bottom surface of the shell (3) is fixedly connected to an annular threaded sleeve (8), the inside of the annular threaded sleeve (8) is threadedly connected to an annular base frame (9), and the annular Six gripping rods (10) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shaped base frame (9), a wire mesh (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the gripping rods (10), a connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (3), an attracting light (15) is installed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate (14), a mounting box (12) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outer shell (3), a group of speaker holes (13) are opened inside the mounting box (12), and a battery pack (16) and an attracting speaker (17) are installed on the inner wall of the mounting box (12).

2. A trap for killing Anoplophora glabripennis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (4) comprises a base frame (401) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rain shield (1); a vertical plate (402) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base frame (401); a mounting plate (403) is hingedly connected to the upper surface of the vertical plate (402); and a solar panel (404) is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate (403).

3. A trap for killing Anoplophora glabripennis according to claim 2, characterized in that: A screw rod square tube (405) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base frame (401), a screw rod (406) is rotatably connected inside the screw rod square tube (405), a connecting rod (407) is fixedly connected to the left end of the screw rod (406), and a rotating wheel handle (408) is fixedly connected to the left end of the connecting rod (407).

4. A trap for killing Anoplophora glabripennis according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the screw rod (406) is threadedly connected to a slider (409), the slider (409) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the screw rod square tube (405), and the upper surface of the slider (409) is fixedly connected to a first U-shaped member (410).

5. A trap for killing Anoplophora glabripennis according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first U-shaped member (410) is fixedly connected to the interior of the first round pin rod (411), and the outer surface of the first round pin rod (411) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (412).

6. The trap for killing Anoplophora glabripennis according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating rod (412) is rotatably connected to a second round pin rod (413) inside, and both ends of the second round pin rod (413) are fixedly connected to second U-shaped pieces (414), and the second U-shaped piece (414) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate (403).