Grinding equipment for processing traditional Chinese medicine preparation Yinhuang particles
By setting up multiple shock absorbing components and buffering components at the bottom of the grinder, the problem of poor shock absorption at the bottom of the existing grinder is solved, achieving a more uniform grinding process and longer equipment service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421161074.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
The shock absorption effect at the bottom of the existing grinder is not good enough, resulting in uneven grinding process, affecting particle size and uniformity, reducing processing quality, accelerating equipment wear and shortening service life.
A grinding device including a grinder, a support base, a bottom frame, a connecting plate, a shock absorbing assembly and a buffer assembly are designed. With the setup of multiple shock absorbing components and buffering components, the vibration at the bottom of the grinder is reduced, the shock absorption effect is improved, and the shock absorption effect is increased through the damping column and damping shell.
It effectively reduces vibration at the bottom of the grinder, improves uniformity of the grinding process, extends the service life of the equipment, and reduces interference and losses during processing.
Smart Images
Figure CN222551038U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine preparations, and in particular relates to grinding equipment for processing silver and yellow granules of traditional Chinese medicine preparations. Background Art
[0002] Chinese medicine preparations refer to medicines with certain medicinal effects and used to prevent and treat diseases, which are made by extracting, combining and processing Chinese herbs or natural medicines. These preparations can include pills, powders, granules, oral liquids, etc., and are commonly used in traditional Chinese medicine.
[0003] Yinhuang is a traditional Chinese herbal medicine with antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and detoxifying effects. In order to increase the solubility and solubility of the drug, improve the efficacy and absorption rate, the Yinhuang particles are ground to make the active ingredients easier to contact with the solvent, speed up the dissolution rate, and improve the utilization rate of the drug. Therefore, a grinder is used to process the Yinhuang particles. In order to ensure that the grinder remains stable during operation, the bottom of the grinder is often fixed. When the bottom of the grinder vibrates, the grinding process is uneven, affecting the size and uniformity of the particles, reducing the processing quality, and increasing the wear of the equipment. It accelerates the wear and aging of parts and shortens the service life of the equipment. The shock-absorbing effect of the bottom of the existing grinder is often not good enough. The problem with the above technology is that the shock-absorbing effect of the bottom of the grinder is not good enough. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a grinding device for processing Yinhuang granules of a traditional Chinese medicine preparation, which can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.
[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a grinding device for processing Chinese medicine preparation Yinhuang granules, comprising a grinder and a support base, wherein the grinder comprises two brackets, two rotating assemblies and a cylinder, wherein the two rotating assemblies are respectively mounted on the front side and the rear side of the cylinder, and the two brackets are both mounted on the bottom of the two rotating assemblies, and the support base is located at the bottom of the grinder, wherein the support base comprises a bottom frame, a connecting plate, four mounting blocks and two fixed blocks, wherein the surface of the connecting plate is movably connected to the inside of the bottom frame, and the bottoms of the four mounting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front and rear sides of the top of the connecting plate, and the opposite ends of the two fixed blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the left and right sides of the bottom frame;
[0006] The grinder is used to crush the silver yellow particles;
[0007] The supporting base is used for supporting the grinding machine.
[0008] In order to reduce the shock of the bottom of the grinder, preferably, the bottoms of the left and right sides of the two brackets are plugged into the surfaces of the four brackets, and the bottoms of the left and right sides of the two brackets can be fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate by bolts, a cavity is opened inside the bottom frame, and a plurality of shock-absorbing components and buffer components are arranged on the left and right sides of the cavity, and four limit blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity, and the surfaces of the four limit blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the connecting plate. Through the multiple shock-absorbing components and buffer components, the vibration of the bottom of the grinder can be reduced, so as to reduce the influence of external vibration on the grinder, thereby reducing interference and loss in the processing process.
[0009] The cam is connected with the two connecting rods through the support leg, and the two connecting rods are connected with the support leg of the movable block, so that the movable block can be effectively prevented from moving.
[0010] In order to further improve the shock absorption effect on the connecting plate, preferably, the buffer assembly includes a matching block, two buffer blocks, two buffer shells, two first buffer springs and a second buffer spring. The top of the matching block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, and the tops of the opposite ends of the two buffer blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms on the left and right sides of the matching block. The surfaces of the two buffer blocks are slidably connected to the insides of the two buffer shells, and the bottoms of the two buffer shells are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity. The tops of the two first buffer springs are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two buffer blocks, and the bottoms of the two first buffer springs are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the insides of the two buffer shells. The top of the second buffer spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the matching block, and the bottom of the second buffer spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity. Through the buffer assembly, when the connecting plate vibrates downward, the matching block will drive the two buffer blocks to move downward. During the movement of the matching block, the second buffer spring will be deformed. When the two buffer blocks move, the two first buffer springs will be deformed. Through the elastic action of the two first buffer springs and the second buffer spring, the shock absorption of the connecting plate is further improved.
[0011] In order to make the moving block move better and reduce friction, preferably, pulleys are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the moving block, and the front and rear sides of the two pulleys are slidably connected to control blocks. The bottom of the control block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity. Through the two pulleys and the control block, the two pulleys make the moving block move better, and through the control block, the two sliders drive the moving block to move horizontally only to the left or right.
[0012] In order to increase the shock-absorbing effect of the moving block, preferably, a damping column is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving block, a damping shell is slidably connected to the surface of the damping column, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the damping shell, and the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity. Hydraulic oil can be injected into the interior of the damping shell through the damping column, the damping shell and the bottom plate. When the moving block moves to the left, the damping column will move to the left, and the left side of the damping column achieves a damping effect through the hydraulic oil inside the damping shell.
[0013] In order to reduce the noise inside the bottom frame, preferably, the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the cavity are fixedly connected with a first sound-absorbing pad, and the left and right sides of the inner wall of the cavity are fixedly connected with a second sound-absorbing pad. Through the two first sound-absorbing pads and the two second sound-absorbing pads, the noise inside the cavity can be absorbed and the transmission of noise can be reduced.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0015] The utility model provides structural components such as a grinder, a bracket, a rotating component, a cylinder, a supporting base, a bottom frame and a connecting plate. The grinder can be used to crush silver-yellow particles, the supporting base can be used to support the grinder, and the bottom of the connecting plate can be damped by multiple shock-absorbing components and multiple buffer components, thereby damping the bottom of the grinder. The damping column and the damping shell can increase the damping effect, and the two rollers and the control block can facilitate the movement of the moving block, thereby achieving a better damping effect on the bottom of the grinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a support base provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the interior of the bottom frame provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a shock absorbing assembly provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a buffer assembly provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a detailed stereoscopic diagram of the local structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1, grinder; 1a, bracket; 1b, rotating component; 1c, cylinder; 2, supporting base; 2a, bottom frame; 2b, connecting plate; 2c, mounting block; 2d, fixed block; 3, cavity; 4, shock-absorbing component; 401, movable block; 402, connecting rod; 403, moving block; 404, shock-absorbing spring; 405, vertical plate; 5, buffer component; 501, matching block; 502, buffer block; 503, buffer shell; 504, first buffer spring; 505, second buffer spring; 6, limit block; 7, pulley; 8, control block; 9, damping column; 10, damping shell; 11, bottom plate; 12, first sound-absorbing pad; 13, second sound-absorbing pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] The structure of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, a grinding device for processing Chinese medicine preparation Yinhuang granules provided by an embodiment of the utility model comprises a grinder 1 and a support base 2, wherein the grinder 1 comprises two brackets 1a, two rotating components 1b and a cylinder 1c, wherein the two rotating components 1b are respectively mounted on the front and rear sides of the cylinder 1c, and the two brackets 1a are both mounted on the bottoms of the two rotating components 1b, and the support base 2 is located at the bottom of the grinder 1, and the support base 2 comprises a bottom frame 2a, a connecting plate 2b, four mounting blocks 2c and two fixed blocks 2d, wherein the surface of the connecting plate 2b is movably connected to the inside of the bottom frame 2a, and the bottoms of the four mounting blocks 2c are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front and rear sides of the top of the connecting plate 2b, and the opposite ends of the two fixed blocks 2d are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the bottom frame 2a The bottoms on the right and left sides are fixedly connected; the grinder 1 is used to crush the silver-yellow particles; the supporting base 2 is used to support the grinder 1. In order to reduce the shock at the bottom of the grinder 1, the bottoms on the left and right sides of the two brackets 1a are plugged and connected to the surfaces of the four brackets 1a. The bottoms on the left and right sides of the two brackets 1a can be fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 2b by bolts. A cavity 3 is opened inside the bottom frame 2a, and a plurality of shock-absorbing components 4 and buffer components 5 are arranged on the left and right sides of the cavity 3. Four limit blocks 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity 3, and the surfaces of the four limit blocks 6 are slidably connected to the inside of the connecting plate 2b. Through multiple shock-absorbing components 4 and buffer components 5, the vibration of the bottom of the grinder 1 can be reduced. In order to reduce the impact of external vibration on the grinder 1, thereby reducing interference and loss during the processing, in order to be able to damp the bottom of the connecting plate 2b, the damping assembly 4 includes a movable block 401, two connecting rods 402, a moving block 403, a damping spring 404 and a vertical plate 405. The top of the movable block 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 2b, the tops of the two connecting rods 402 are movably connected to the front and rear sides of the movable block 401 respectively, the bottoms of the two connecting rods 402 are movably connected to the front and rear sides of the moving block 403 respectively, the left side of the damping spring 404 is fixedly connected to the right side of the moving block 403, the right side of the damping spring 404 is fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical plate 405, and the bottom of the vertical plate 405 is connected to the cavity. 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the connecting plate 2b. Through the shock-absorbing component 4, when the connecting plate 2b vibrates downward, the movable block 401 will move downward. The movement of the movable block 401 will cause the two connecting rods 402 to move downward and rotate leftward. The rotation of the two connecting rods 402 will cause the movable block 403 to move leftward. The movement of the movable block 403 will cause the shock-absorbing spring 404 to deform. Under the elastic action of the shock-absorbing spring 404, the connecting plate 2b is damped. In order to further improve the damping effect of the connecting plate 2b, the buffer component 5 includes a matching block 501, two buffer blocks 502, two buffer shells 503, two first buffer springs 504 and a second buffer spring 505. The top of the matching block 501 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 2b.The tops of the opposite ends of the two buffer blocks 502 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the left and right sides of the matching block 501 respectively, the surfaces of the two buffer blocks 502 are slidably connected to the inside of the two buffer shells 503, the bottoms of the two buffer shells 503 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity 3, the tops of the two first buffer springs 504 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two buffer blocks 502, the bottoms of the two first buffer springs 504 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the inside of the two buffer shells 503, the top of the second buffer spring 505 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the matching block 501, and the bottom of the second buffer spring 505 is fixedly connected to the cavity 3 The bottom of the inner wall is fixedly connected, and through the buffer assembly 5, when the connecting plate 2b vibrates downward, the matching block 501 will drive the two buffer blocks 502 to move downward. During the movement of the matching block 501, the second buffer spring 505 will be deformed. When the two buffer blocks 502 move, the two first buffer springs 504 will be deformed. Through the elastic action of the two first buffer springs 504 and the second buffer spring 505, the shock absorption of the connecting plate 2b is further improved. In order to make the moving block 403 move better and reduce friction, the left and right sides of the bottom of the moving block 403 are fixedly connected with Pulley 7, the front and rear sides of the two pulleys 7 are slidably connected with a control block 8, the bottom of the control block 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity 3, through the two pulleys 7 and the control block 8, the two pulleys 7 make the moving block 403 move better, through the control block 8, the two sliders drive the moving block 403 to move only to the left or right horizontally, in order to increase the shock absorbing effect of the moving block 403, the left side of the moving block 403 is fixedly connected with a damping column 9, the surface of the damping column 9 is slidably connected with a damping shell 10, the left side of the damping shell 10 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 11, the bottom of the bottom plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity 3 The parts are fixedly connected, through the damping column 9, the damping shell 10 and the bottom plate 11, the inside of the damping shell 10 can be injected with hydraulic oil, and when the moving block 403 moves to the left, the damping column 9 will move to the left, and the left side of the damping column 9 can achieve a damping effect through the hydraulic oil inside the damping shell 10. In order to reduce the noise inside the bottom frame 2a, the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the cavity 3 are fixedly connected with the first sound-absorbing pad 12, and the left and right sides of the inner wall of the cavity 3 are fixedly connected with the second sound-absorbing pad 13. Through the two first sound-absorbing pads 12 and the two second sound-absorbing pads 13, the noise inside the cavity 3 can be absorbed to reduce the transmission of noise.
[0026] The working principle of this utility model:
[0027] When the bottom of the grinder 1 drives the connecting plate 2b to vibrate, the connecting plate 2b vibrates downward, causing the movable block 401 to move downward. The movement of the movable block 401 causes the two connecting rods 402 to move downward and rotate to the left. The rotation of the two connecting rods 402 causes the movable block 403 to move to the left. The movement of the movable block 403 causes the shock absorbing spring 404 to deform. Under the elastic action of the shock absorbing spring 404, the connecting plate 2b is damped. When the connecting plate 2b vibrates downward, the matching block 501 drives the two buffer blocks 502 to move downward. During the movement of the matching block 501, the second buffer spring 505 will be deformed. When the two buffer blocks 502 move, the two first buffer springs 504 will be deformed. Through the elastic action of the two first buffer springs 504 and the second buffer springs 505, the shock absorption of the connecting plate 2b is further improved. When the moving block 403 moves to the left, the damping column 9 will move to the left. The damping column 9 can act as a damping structure through hydraulic oil. The two first sound-absorbing pads 12 and the two second sound-absorbing pads 13 can absorb the noise inside the cavity 3.
[0028] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not constitute any form of limitation to the utility model. Although the utility model has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the utility model. Any technician familiar with this patent will not depart from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A grinding device for processing Chinese medicine preparation Yinhuang granules, comprising a grinder (1) and a support base (2), characterized in that: The grinding machine (1) comprises two brackets (1a), two rotating assemblies (1b) and a cylinder (1c), wherein the two rotating assemblies (1b) are respectively mounted on the front side and the rear side of the cylinder (1c), and the two brackets (1a) are both mounted on the bottom of the two rotating assemblies (1b). The support base (2) is located at the bottom of the grinding machine (1), and the support base (2) comprises a bottom frame (2a), a connecting plate (2b), four mounting blocks (2c) and two fixed blocks (2d), wherein the surface of the connecting plate (2b) is movably connected to the inside of the bottom frame (2a), the bottoms of the four mounting blocks (2c) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front and rear sides of the top of the connecting plate (2b), and the opposite ends of the two fixed blocks (2d) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the left and right sides of the bottom frame (2a); The grinder (1) is used to crush the silver yellow particles; The support base (2) is used to support the grinding machine (1).
2. A grinding device for processing the Chinese medicine preparation Yinhuang granules as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms on the left and right sides of the two brackets (1a) are plug-connected to the surfaces of the four brackets (1a); the bottoms on the left and right sides of the two brackets (1a) can be fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (2b) by bolts; a cavity (3) is provided inside the bottom frame (2a); a plurality of shock absorbing components (4) and buffer components (5) are provided on the left and right sides of the cavity (3); four limit blocks (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity (3); and the surfaces of the four limit blocks (6) are slidably connected to the inside of the connecting plate (2b).
3. A grinding device for processing the Chinese medicine preparation Yinhuang granules as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The shock absorbing assembly (4) comprises a movable block (401), two connecting rods (402), a moving block (403), a shock absorbing spring (404) and a vertical plate (405); the top of the movable block (401) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (2b); the tops inside the two connecting rods (402) are movably connected to the front side and the rear side of the movable block (401), respectively; the bottoms inside the two connecting rods (402) are movably connected to the front side and the rear side of the moving block (403), respectively; the left side of the shock absorbing spring (404) is fixedly connected to the right side of the moving block (403), the right side of the shock absorbing spring (404) is fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical plate (405), and the bottom of the vertical plate (405) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity (3).
4. A grinding device for processing the Chinese medicine preparation Yinhuang granules as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (5) comprises a matching block (501), two buffer blocks (502), two buffer shells (503), two first buffer springs (504) and a second buffer spring (505); the top of the matching block (501) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (2b); the tops of the opposite ends of the two buffer blocks (502) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the left and right sides of the matching block (501); the surfaces of the two buffer blocks (502) are both slidably connected to the insides of the two buffer shells (503); and the two The bottom of the buffer shell (503) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity (3), the tops of the two first buffer springs (504) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two buffer blocks (502), the bottoms of the two first buffer springs (504) are fixedly connected to the bottoms inside the two buffer shells (503), the top of the second buffer spring (505) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the matching block (501), and the bottom of the second buffer spring (505) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity (3).
5. A grinding device for processing the Chinese medicine preparation Yinhuang granules as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the bottom of the moving block (403) are fixedly connected to pulleys (7), the front and rear sides of the two pulleys (7) are slidably connected to control blocks (8), and the bottom of the control block (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity (3).
6. A grinding device for processing the Chinese medicine preparation Yinhuang granules as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The left side of the moving block (403) is fixedly connected to a damping column (9), the surface of the damping column (9) is slidably connected to a damping shell (10), the left side of the damping shell (10) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (11), and the bottom of the bottom plate (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity (3).