Fine medicine crushing and distributing device

By designing a fine drug-splitting device that includes the main shell, drive motor and adjusting motor, the problem that the existing drug-splitting device cannot evenly crush and quickly adjust the drug-splitting dosage is solved, and the uniform crushing of drugs and flexible adjustment of drug-splitting dosage is achieved, improving the drug-splitting efficiency and operational convenience.

CN222551053UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04WUHAN HOSPITAL OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421220574.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-30
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing drug dispenser cannot evenly crush the drug, cannot quickly adjust the drug dispensing amount, and cannot perform quantitative dosing and unloading, which makes it very troublesome to use the drug.

Method used

A fine drug-splitting and dispensing device is designed, using a combination of the main shell, drive motor and adjustment motor. The drug is uniformly crushed and distributed through a circular bottom plate, upper partition and transverse material cutting blade head group, and the drug-splitting amount is adjusted by adjusting the motor and height adjustable scraper plate.

Benefits of technology

It realizes uniform crushing of drugs and rapid drug distribution adjustment, improves functionality and safety, has a wider range of applications, is simple and convenient to operate, and has excellent drug distribution efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine screening, in particular to a fine medicine crushing and distributing device which comprises a main shell, a driving motor and an adjusting motor, and an internal material guiding cavity is formed in the main shell. According to the fine medicine smashing and distributing device, the design of combining medicine smashing and medicine distributing is adopted, smashing and then powder smashing are completed in the same cavity, and functionality and safety are greatly improved; the detachable and adjustable structural design is adopted, people can adjust the medicine distribution amount according to needs, and the application range is wider; the whole material crushing and medicine distribution are electrically controlled, so that the operation is simpler and more convenient; and the medicine distributor can directly crush the structural medicines, so that the medicine distribution efficiency is more excellent.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine screening, in particular to a fine medicine crushing and medicine separator. Background Art

[0002] In order to improve the accuracy of medication during use, the drugs need to be sorted. However, the current medicine dispensers cannot evenly crush the drugs, and cannot quickly adjust the amount of drugs dispensed according to needs, nor can they quantitatively load and unload the drugs, which makes it very inconvenient for people to take the drugs. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the existing medicine distributor cannot evenly crush the medicine, cannot quickly adjust the medicine distribution amount according to the needs, and cannot quantitatively load and unload the medicine, which makes it very troublesome for people to take the medicine.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a fine medicine crushing and dispensing device, comprising a main shell, a driving motor and an adjusting motor, an internal material guiding chamber is opened inside the main shell, a circular bottom plate controlled by an adjusting motor is mounted on the inner bottom surface of the internal material guiding chamber, and evenly arranged upper partitions are mounted on the circular bottom plate, a horizontally placed crushing cutter head group controlled by a driving motor is mounted inside the internal material guiding chamber and located above the circular bottom plate, a bottom mounting cover shell for mounting an adjusting motor is mounted on the lower surface of the main shell, a lateral mounting cover shell for mounting a driving motor is fixed on the outer side surface of the main shell, and a bottom medicine box is mounted on the periphery of the bottom mounting cover shell.

[0005] The driving shaft at the upper end of the regulating motor is inserted into the opening at the lower end of the circular bottom plate and connected with the circular bottom plate.

[0006] The transverse material crushing cutter head group comprises two transverse material crushing heads of the same size and a driving gear group installed between the transverse material crushing heads and the driving motor.

[0007] The lower surface of the main shell is provided with a bottom medicine discharge port which is connected with the internal material guiding chamber.

[0008] The upper surface of the circular bottom plate is provided with a plurality of fan-shaped material guide openings in a circular arrangement, the inner side surface of the fan-shaped material guide opening is provided with a lateral assembly groove for installing an upper partition, the inner side surface of the lateral assembly groove is provided with a transverse assembly groove with an outer opening, and the upper partition is fixedly connected to the circular bottom plate by inserting a transverse assembly strip of a lateral integrated structure into the transverse assembly groove.

[0009] An internal mounting groove for mounting an internally height-adjustable scraper plate is provided on the top surface of the internal material guiding chamber, and a lateral loading and unloading port for conveniently disassembling and loading and unloading an upper partition plate and a height-adjustable scraper plate is provided on the outer surface of the main shell body, and an external closed limit plate is installed inside the lateral loading and unloading port.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] (1) The fine medicine crushing and medicine dispensing device of the utility model adopts a design combining crushing and medicine dispensing, and first crushing and then powdering are completed in the same chamber, which greatly improves functionality and safety;

[0012] (2) With a detachable and adjustable structure design, people can adjust the dosage according to their needs, and the scope of application is wider;

[0013] (3) The entire crushing and drug distribution process is electrically controlled, making the operation simpler and more convenient;

[0014] (4) The medicine separator can directly crush the structured medicines, and the medicine separation efficiency is even better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] Now the utility model is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the utility model.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0020] Figure 1 and Figure 2The illustrated device is a fine medicine crushing and dispensing device, comprising a main shell 1, a driving motor 2 and an adjusting motor 3. An internal material guiding chamber 4 is provided inside the main shell 1. A circular bottom plate 5 controlled by the adjusting motor 3 is mounted on the inner bottom surface of the internal material guiding chamber 4. The circular bottom plate 5 is provided with evenly arranged upper partitions 6. A horizontally placed crushing cutter head group controlled by the driving motor 2 is mounted above the circular bottom plate 5 inside the internal material guiding chamber 4. A bottom mounting cover shell 7 for mounting the adjusting motor 3 is mounted on the lower surface of the main shell 1. A lateral mounting cover shell 8 for mounting the driving motor 2 is fixed on the outer side surface of the main shell 1. A bottom medicine box 9 is mounted on the periphery of the bottom mounting cover shell 7.

[0021] The two adjacent upper partitions 6 and the inner bottom surface of the internal material guiding chamber 4 form a movable medicine storage cavity.

[0022] In order to cooperate with the rotation control, the driving shaft at the upper end of the adjustment motor 3 is inserted into the opening at the lower end of the circular bottom plate 5 and connected to the circular bottom plate 5.

[0023] In order to coordinate the internal crushing and lateral transmission, the transverse crushing cutter head group includes two transverse crushing heads 10 of the same size and a driving gear group 11 installed between the transverse crushing heads 10 and the driving motor 2.

[0024] In order to facilitate the bottom discharge, a bottom discharge port 12 communicating with the internal material guiding chamber 4 is provided on the lower surface of the main shell 1 .

[0025] In order to facilitate loading and unloading, the upper surface of the circular bottom plate 5 is provided with a plurality of fan-shaped material guide openings 13 in a circular arrangement, and the inner side surface of the fan-shaped material guide opening 13 is provided with a lateral assembly groove for installing the upper partition 6, and the inner side surface of the lateral assembly groove is provided with a transverse assembly groove with an outer opening, and the upper partition 6 is fixedly connected to the circular bottom plate 5 by inserting a transverse assembly strip of a lateral integrated structure into the transverse assembly groove.

[0026] The size of the medicine storage cavity can be changed by replacing the upper partition 6 with different heights.

[0027] In order to facilitate the regulation of the single-time dispensing amount of the medicine dispenser, an internal mounting groove for internally mounting a height-adjustable scraper plate 14 is provided on the top surface of the internal material guide chamber 4, and a lateral loading and unloading port for convenient disassembly and loading of the upper partition plate 6 and the height-adjustable scraper plate 14 is provided on the outer surface of the main shell 1, and an external closed limit plate 15 is installed inside the lateral loading and unloading port.

[0028] The internal mounting groove adopts a sawtooth structure design, and then a sawtooth structure is set on the upper end of the height-adjustable scraper plate 14. The height of the height-adjustable scraper plate 14 is adjusted by inserting internal mounting grooves of different heights. The bottom of the height-adjustable scraper plate 14 cooperates with the upper end of the upper partition 6 to scrape the excess medicine into the next medicine storage cavity.

[0029] The driving motor 2 and the adjusting motor 3 are both existing technologies. The driving motor 2 drives the horizontally placed crushing head group to rotate, thereby crushing the solid medicine introduced from the upper opening of the internal material guide chamber 4, and then the crushed medicine powder falls into the medicine storage chamber. As the circular bottom plate 5 and the upper partition 6 controlled by the adjusting motor 3 move the medicine powder horizontally at the bottom of the internal material guide chamber 4, when passing the bottom of the height-adjustable scraper plate 14, the height-adjustable scraper plate 14 cooperates with the upper partition 6 to push the excess medicine powder into the next medicine storage chamber.

[0030] The bottom height of the height-adjustable scraper plate 14 and the upper end height of the upper partition plate 6 remain the same.

[0031] Based on the above ideal embodiments of the utility model, the relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without deviating from the technical concept of the utility model through the above description. The technical scope of the utility model is not limited to the content of the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A fine medicine dispensing device, comprising a main housing (1), a driving motor (2) and an adjusting motor (3), characterized in that: The main shell (1) is provided with an internal material guide chamber (4), the inner bottom surface of the internal material guide chamber (4) is provided with a circular bottom plate (5) controlled by an adjusting motor (3), the circular bottom plate (5) is provided with evenly arranged upper partitions (6), the internal material guide chamber (4) is provided with a horizontally placed material crushing cutter head group controlled by a driving motor (2) above the circular bottom plate (5), the lower surface of the main shell (1) is provided with a bottom mounting cover shell (7) for mounting the adjusting motor (3), the outer surface of the main shell (1) is provided with a lateral mounting cover shell (8) for mounting the driving motor (2), and the outer periphery of the bottom mounting cover shell (7) is provided with a bottom medicine box (9).

2. A fine medicine dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving shaft at the upper end of the regulating motor (3) is inserted into the opening at the lower end of the circular bottom plate (5) and connected to the circular bottom plate (5).

3. The fine medicine dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse material crushing cutter head group comprises two transverse material crushing heads (10) of the same size and a driving gear group (11) installed between the transverse material crushing heads (10) and the driving motor (2).

4. The fine medicine dispensing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lower surface of the main shell (1) is provided with a bottom medicine discharge port (12) which is connected to the internal material guide chamber (4).

5. The fine medicine dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the circular bottom plate (5) is provided with a plurality of fan-shaped material guide openings (13) arranged in a circular pattern, the inner side surface of the fan-shaped material guide opening (13) is provided with a lateral assembly groove for mounting an upper partition (6), the inner side surface of the lateral assembly groove is provided with a transverse assembly groove with an outer opening, and the upper partition (6) is fixedly connected to the circular bottom plate (5) by inserting a transverse assembly strip of a lateral integrated structure into the transverse assembly groove.

6. A fine medicine dispensing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An internal mounting groove for mounting an internal height-adjustable scraper plate (14) is provided on the inner top surface of the internal material guide chamber (4), and a lateral loading and unloading opening for conveniently disassembling and loading and unloading the upper partition plate (6) and the height-adjustable scraper plate (14) is provided on the outer side surface of the main shell (1), and an external closing limit plate (15) is installed inside the lateral loading and unloading opening.