Field microbial metabolite-antibacterial lipopeptide spraying equipment
By designing a microbial agent spraying device with a cart structure, the problem of existing equipment requiring manual handheld is solved, and longer spraying distances and higher flexibility are achieved, reducing labor intensity and cost.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421127658.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing microbial agent spraying equipment requires manual handheld, which increases labor intensity and cost, and is difficult to adapt to the spraying needs of long distances and small spaces.
A field microbial metabolite-anti-bacterial lipopeptide spraying device is designed, with a cart structure, equipped with a movable support seat and multiple extension tubes, and the extension of the spraying tube and efficient spraying of liquids is achieved through the connecting port and the pump body.
The device reduces handheld operation through the cart structure and movable support seat, improves spray distance and flexibility, reduces labor intensity and cost, while adapting to the needs of different spray heights and distances.
Smart Images

Figure CN222551134U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of planting equipment, and specifically relates to field microbial metabolite-antibacterial lipopeptide spraying equipment. Background Art
[0002] Microbial agents refer to live bacterial preparations made by adsorbing the fermentation liquid of target microorganisms (effective bacteria) after industrial production and propagation using porous materials as adsorbents (such as peat and vermiculite). This type of agent is used for seed dressing or root dipping, and has the functions of directly or indirectly improving soil, restoring soil fertility, preventing soil-borne diseases, maintaining the balance of rhizosphere microbial flora, and degrading toxic substances. The rational use of agricultural microbial agents can increase agricultural product yields, improve agricultural product quality, reduce fertilizer use, reduce costs, improve soil, and protect the ecological environment. Therefore, microbial agents are often used in crop soil to improve the soil environment.
[0003] The lipopeptide surfactin was first discovered in the culture medium of Bacillus subtilis in 1968. It is composed of four isomers (subtilisin A to D) and exhibits various physiological activities, including as a fibrin coagulation inhibitor and cell lysate. Iturin was first discovered in Bacillus subtilis isolated from soil in 1957, and fengycin was first discovered in Bacillus subtilis F29-3. Surfactant, iturin and fengycin have a wide range of industrial application values, such as making detergents, inhibiting plant diseases, and improving oil recovery. In recent years, the medical application research of these three new antimicrobial lipopeptides has also made major breakthroughs, playing an increasingly important role in the medical field.
[0004] Early studies on the mechanism of action of lipopeptides mainly explained that lipopeptides act on cell membranes, changing their permeability or causing cell perforation, thereby inhibiting cell growth. Recent studies have shown that lipopeptides can directly inhibit plant pathogens through different mechanisms and / or stimulate and strengthen defense-related networks, a plant defense mechanism called induced systemic resistance (ISR), thereby acting as potential antagonists. Surfactants mainly have antibacterial effects, acting on potassium ion channels in the lipid bilayer of cell membranes and can promote seed germination and rooting; iturin mainly has antifungal effects, acting on potassium ion channels in the lipid bilayer of cell membranes, sterols on fungal cell membranes, and acting as biotoxins.
[0005] Because of the effect of antimicrobial lipopeptides, they can be sprayed into the planting soil as a related product of microbial agents to play an antibacterial role and prevent plant pathogens in the soil from affecting plant growth. The spraying of antimicrobial lipopeptides can be carried out using the spraying method of microbial agents. At present, the spraying of microbial agents is done by humans carrying sprayers and other equipment, which greatly increases people's labor intensity and the workload is large.
[0006] The utility model with patent number CN202223263589.3 discloses a microbial agent spraying device, including a base, and a stand, a liquid storage tank, a power device, a hose reel, a first spraying component and a second spraying component are arranged on the top of the base from left to right in sequence; the reel hose, the first spraying component and the second spraying component are used to spray the microbial agent. The first spraying component and the hose reel are provided, which makes it convenient for people to hold the first spraying component to complete the microbial agent spraying work over long distances or in narrow spaces, reduce the limitations of the device and equipment, so as to fully improve the practicality of the device and equipment, and the second spraying component is provided, which makes it convenient for people to move the spraying device to a suitable position to ensure the effective implementation of the spraying work; this setting requires hand-held operation, which increases the labor cost to a certain extent. Utility Model Content
[0007] In order to overcome the problems existing in the background technology, the utility model discloses a field microbial metabolite-antimicrobial lipopeptide spraying device, the base of the field microbial metabolite-antimicrobial lipopeptide spraying device is a cart structure as a whole, the top surface of the cart is provided with a support seat, the bottom wheel of the bottom surface of the support seat is placed in the groove of the top surface of the base, the support seat can move forward within the range of the base groove to increase the spraying distance, the top surface of the support seat is provided with a liquid storage tank for temporarily storing the antimicrobial lipopeptide to be sprayed, and the side of the liquid storage tank is provided with a liquid outlet pipe, a transfer pipe, an extension pipe, a spray Application pipe, spare pipe, the liquid outlet pipe is provided with a pump body, the adapter pipe is connected with the liquid outlet pipe through a connecting port, the adapter pipe is provided with a pump body, the extension pipe is connected with the adapter pipe through a connecting port, the spray pipe is connected with the extension pipe through a connecting port, and multiple extension pipes are provided according to spraying needs to meet the spraying requirements, nozzles are provided on the top of the extension pipe and the spray pipe, the spare pipe is connected with the adapter pipe through a connecting port, a liquid outlet pipe is provided in a vertical direction on the spare pipe, a nozzle is provided on the top of the liquid outlet pipe, and the setting of the liquid outlet pipe can increase the spraying height to meet different spraying requirements.
[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0009] The field microbial metabolite-antimicrobial lipopeptide spraying equipment is characterized in that it includes a base, a support base, a liquid storage tank, a liquid outlet pipe, a transfer pipe, an extension pipe, a spray pipe, a spare pipe, and a connecting port; the bottom of the support base is arranged on the top surface of the base, the liquid storage tank is arranged on the top surface of the support base, the liquid outlet pipe is arranged on the side of the liquid storage tank, the transfer pipe is connected to the liquid outlet pipe, the extension pipe is connected to the transfer pipe, the spray pipe is connected to the extension pipe, the spare pipe is connected to the transfer pipe, and the connecting port is arranged at the ends of the liquid outlet pipe, the transfer pipe, and the extension pipe.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, it includes: a support foot, a universal wheel, a back plate, a push rod, and a handle; the support foot is arranged on the bottom surface of the base, the universal wheel is connected to the bottom surface of the support foot, the back plate is connected to the base, the push rod is connected to the back plate, and the handle is connected to the push rod.
[0011] As a preference, it comprises: a socket and a slot; the socket is arranged on the side of the back plate, and the slot is arranged on the top surface of the base.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, it comprises: an insertion shaft and a bottom wheel; the insertion shaft is arranged on the side of the support seat, and the bottom wheel is arranged on the bottom surface of the support seat.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the device comprises: a top cover, a drug inlet pipe, a stirrer, and a water inlet pipe; the top cover is arranged on the top of the liquid storage tank, and the drug inlet pipe, the stirrer, and the water inlet pipe are connected to the top cover.
[0014] As a preference, it comprises: a motor, a sampling tube, a handle, and a window; the motor is arranged on the side of the liquid storage tank, the sampling tube is arranged on the side of the liquid storage tank, the handle is arranged on the side of the liquid storage tank, and the window is arranged on the front of the liquid storage tank.
[0015] Preferably, the connecting port comprises a left tube body, a right tube body, a left connecting port, a right connecting port, and a connecting ring; the left tube body and the right tube body are arranged opposite to each other, the left connecting port is connected to the left tube body, the right connecting port is connected to the right tube body, and the connecting ring is arranged between the left tube body and the right tube body.
[0016] Preferably, it comprises a nozzle; the nozzle is connected to the extension tube and the top surface of the spraying tube.
[0017] Preferably, the device comprises a liquid outlet pipe of a spare pipe; the liquid outlet pipe of the spare pipe is connected to the spare pipe.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the base of the field microbial metabolite-antimicrobial lipopeptide spraying equipment is a cart structure as a whole, a support seat is arranged on the top surface of the cart, the bottom wheel of the bottom surface of the support seat is placed in the groove on the top surface of the base, the support seat can move forward within the range of the base groove to increase the spraying distance, a liquid storage tank is arranged on the top surface of the support seat for temporarily storing the antimicrobial lipopeptide to be sprayed, a liquid outlet pipe, a transfer pipe, an extension pipe, a spray pipe, and a spare pipe are arranged on the side of the liquid storage tank, a pump body is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe, the transfer pipe is connected to the liquid outlet pipe through a connecting port, a pump body is arranged on the transfer pipe, the extension pipe is connected to the transfer pipe through a connecting port, the spray pipe is connected to the extension pipe through a connecting port, and a plurality of extension pipes are arranged according to spraying requirements to meet the spraying requirements, nozzles are arranged on the top of the extension pipe and the spray pipe, the spare pipe is connected to the transfer pipe through a connecting port, a liquid outlet pipe is arranged in a vertical direction on the spare pipe, and a nozzle is arranged on the top of the liquid outlet pipe. The arrangement of the liquid outlet pipe can increase the spraying height and is suitable for different spraying requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support seat;
[0022] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the connection port;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spare tube.
[0024] In the figure, 1-base, 2-support foot, 3-universal wheel, 4-back plate, 5-support seat, 6-push rod, 7-handle, 8-liquid storage tank, 9-motor, 10-top cover, 11-medicine inlet pipe, 12-mixer, 13-water inlet pipe, 14-sampling tube, 15-window, 16-handle, 17-liquid outlet pipe, 18-connection port, 19-transfer tube, 20-pump body, 21-extension tube, 22-nozzle, 23-spraying pipe, 24-socket, 25-trough body, 26-insertion shaft, 27-bottom wheel, 28-left tube body, 29-right tube body, 30-left connection port, 31-right connection port, 32-connecting ring, 33-spare tube, 34-spare tube liquid outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the above-mentioned objectives, technical solutions and beneficial effects clearer, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] like Figure 1-5As shown, the field microbial metabolite-antimicrobial lipopeptide spraying equipment is characterized in that it includes a base 1, a support base 5, a liquid storage tank 8, a spare liquid outlet pipe 34, a transfer pipe 19, an extension pipe 21, a spray pipe 23, a spare pipe 33, and a connecting port 18; the bottom of the support base 5 is arranged on the top surface of the base 1, the liquid storage tank 8 is arranged on the top surface of the support base 5, the spare liquid outlet pipe 34 is arranged on the side of the liquid storage tank 8, the transfer pipe 19 is connected to the spare liquid outlet pipe 34, and the extension pipe 21 is connected to the extension pipe 21. 1 is connected to the transfer tube 19, the spraying tube 23 is connected to the extension tube 21, the spare tube 33 is connected to the transfer tube 19, the connection port 18 is arranged at the ends of the liquid outlet pipe 17, the transfer tube 19 and the extension tube 21, the support leg 2 is arranged on the bottom surface of the base 1, the universal wheel 3 is connected to the bottom surface of the support leg 2, the back plate 4 is connected to the base 1, the push rod 6 is connected to the back plate 4, the handle 7 is connected to the push rod 6, the socket 24 is arranged on the side of the back plate 4, and the groove body 25 is arranged on the top surface of the base 1. The plug shaft 26 is arranged on the side of the support seat 5, the bottom wheel 27 is arranged on the bottom surface of the support seat 5, the top cover 10 is arranged on the top of the liquid storage tank 8, the medicine inlet pipe 11, the mixer 12, and the water inlet pipe 13 are connected to the top cover 10, the motor 9 is arranged on the side of the liquid storage tank 8, the sampling tube 14 is arranged on the side of the liquid storage tank 8, the handle 16 is arranged on the side of the liquid storage tank 8, the window is arranged on the front of the liquid storage tank 8, the left tube body 28 and the right tube body 29 are arranged relatively, and the left connecting port 30 is connected to the left tube body 28, the right connecting port 31 is connected to the right tube body 29, the connecting ring 32 is arranged between the left tube body 28 and the right tube body 29, the outer surfaces of the left connecting port 30 and the right connecting port 31 are provided with external threads, and the inside of the connecting ring 32 is provided with internal threads. After the left tube body 28 corresponds to the right tube body 29, the connecting ring 32 is tightened to connect, the nozzle 22 is connected to the top surface of the extension tube 21 and the spraying tube 23, and the spare liquid outlet pipe 34 is connected to the spare pipe 33.
[0027] The base 1 of the field microbial metabolite-antimicrobial lipopeptide spraying equipment is a cart structure as a whole, and a support seat 5 is arranged on the top surface of the cart. The bottom wheel 27 on the bottom surface of the support seat 5 is placed in the groove on the top surface of the base 1. The support seat 5 can move forward within the range of the groove of the base 1 to increase the spraying distance. The installation of the support seat 5 is to insert the plug shaft 26 into the socket 24 to prevent the support seat 5 from shaking when the spraying equipment moves. A liquid storage tank 8 is arranged on the top surface of the support seat 5 for temporarily storing the antimicrobial lipopeptide to be sprayed. A top cover 10 is bolted to the top of the liquid storage tank 8, and an inlet is connected to the top cover 10. Medicine tube 11, stirrer 12, water inlet pipe 13, lipopeptide substance can be configured into liquid in liquid storage tank 8, convenient for spraying, motor 9 is arranged beside liquid storage tank 8, motor 9 can select battery motor 9, because it is arranged with base 1, liquid storage tank 8 is generally not a large volume tank, so battery motor 9 can also drive stirrer 12 in liquid storage tank 8, liquid storage tank 8 is arranged on the front side with window, window setting can observe liquid level of liquid storage tank 8, liquid storage tank 8 is arranged on the side with handle 16, handle 16 can pull out liquid storage tank 8, extend spraying distance, liquid storage tank 8 is arranged on the side with liquid outlet pipe 17, rotary The connecting pipe 19, the extension pipe 21, the spraying pipe 23, and the spare pipe 33 are provided with a pump body 20 on the spare liquid outlet pipe 34, the transfer pipe 19 is connected to the spare liquid outlet pipe 34 through the connecting port 18, the transfer pipe 19 is provided with a pump body 20, the extension pipe 21 is connected to the transfer pipe 19 through the connecting port 18, the spraying pipe 23 is connected to the extension pipe 21 through the connecting port 18, and the extension pipe 21 is provided with multiple ones according to the spraying requirements to meet the spraying requirements. The tops of the extension pipe 21 and the spraying pipe 23 are provided with nozzles 22, the spare pipe 33 is connected to the transfer pipe 19 through the connecting port 18, and the spare pipe 33 A spare liquid outlet pipe 34 is arranged in the vertical direction, and a nozzle 22 is arranged at the top of the spare liquid outlet pipe 34. The setting of the spare liquid outlet pipe 34 can increase the spraying height and is suitable for different spraying requirements. A pump body 20 is arranged on the extension pipe 21 and the spraying pipe 23. The spare liquid outlet pipe 34 of the spare pipe 33 is provided with a pump body 20. The setting of the pump body 20 can ensure the smooth spraying of the liquid. The pump body 20 can use a battery liquid pump. Because the liquid delivery distance is short, the battery liquid pump can meet the use requirements. The setting of the spare pipe 33 is used for replacement when a certain spraying height is required; the lipopeptides are mostly derived from bacterial lipopeptides. Among them, different strains of Bacillus subtilis can produce one or more lipopeptides including surfactin, lichenin, iturin and fengycin under certain culture conditions. The lipopeptides have good surface activity and are both lipophilic and hydrophilic. Compared with other biosurfactants, lipopeptides have a lower critical micelle concentration.Compared with chemical synthetic surfactants, lipopeptides have environmentally friendly characteristics such as low toxicity, low irritation, and biodegradability. Because lipopeptides have low toxicity and certain irritation, the utility model is a cart structure as a whole, which is convenient for transporting the spraying equipment to a designated location. The arrangement of the liquid pipe, the transfer pipe 19, the extension pipe 21, the spraying pipe 23, and the spare pipe 33 can avoid hand-holding and can avoid contact to a certain extent.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A field microbial metabolite-antimicrobial lipopeptide spraying device, characterized in that: It includes a base, a support seat, a liquid storage tank, a liquid outlet pipe, a transfer pipe, an extension pipe, a spray pipe, a spare pipe, and a connection port; The bottom of the support seat is arranged on the top surface of the base, the liquid storage tank is arranged on the top surface of the support seat, the liquid outlet pipe is arranged on the side of the liquid storage tank, the adapter tube is connected to the liquid outlet pipe, the extension tube is connected to the adapter tube, the spraying pipe is connected to the extension tube, the spare pipe is connected to the adapter tube, and the connecting port is arranged at the end of the liquid outlet pipe, the adapter tube and the extension tube.
2. A field microbial metabolite-antimicrobial lipopeptide spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: include: Support feet, universal wheels, backboard, push rod, handle; The support foot is arranged on the bottom surface of the base, the universal wheel is connected to the bottom surface of the support foot, the back plate is connected to the base, the push rod is connected to the back plate, and the handle is connected to the push rod.
3. A field microbial metabolite-antimicrobial lipopeptide spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: include: Socket, slot; The socket is arranged on the side surface of the back plate, and the groove body is arranged on the top surface of the base.
4. A field microbial metabolite-antimicrobial lipopeptide spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: include: Insert shaft and bottom wheel; the insert shaft is arranged on the side of the support seat, and the bottom wheel is arranged on the bottom surface of the support seat.
5. A field microbial metabolite-antimicrobial lipopeptide spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: include: A top cover, a medicine inlet pipe, a stirrer, and a water inlet pipe; the top cover is arranged on the top of the liquid storage tank, and the medicine inlet pipe, the stirrer, and the water inlet pipe are connected to the top cover.
6. A field microbial metabolite-antimicrobial lipopeptide spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: include: A motor, a sampling tube, a handle, and a viewing window; the motor is arranged on the side of the liquid storage tank, the sampling tube is arranged on the side of the liquid storage tank, the handle is arranged on the side of the liquid storage tank, and the viewing window is arranged on the front of the liquid storage tank.
7. A field microbial metabolite-antimicrobial lipopeptide spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting port includes a left tube body, a right tube body, a left connecting port, a right connecting port, and a connecting ring; the left tube body and the right tube body are arranged opposite to each other, the left connecting port is connected to the left tube body, the right connecting port is connected to the right tube body, and the connecting ring is arranged between the left tube body and the right tube body.
8. A field microbial metabolite-antimicrobial lipopeptide spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: include: Nozzle; the nozzle is connected to the extension pipe and the top surface of the spraying pipe.
9. A field microbial metabolite-antimicrobial lipopeptide spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: include: Liquid outlet pipe; The standby pipe liquid outlet pipe is connected to the standby pipe.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Microbial agent spraying device
CN218897463U