Feeding structure of roller type sander

By designing a sander feeding structure including adjustable components and locking blocks, the problem of inconvenience in fixing the existing feeding structure is solved, the flexibility and stability of multi-angle polishing are achieved, and the processing quality is improved.

CN222553201UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04NANJING XINYE POWER TOOL MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421281659.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-06
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The feeding structure of existing sanders is not easy to adjust and it is difficult to meet the needs of multi-angle polishing.

Method used

A feeding structure including a base, a motor, a drive shaft, a grinding roller, an adjustable assembly and a locking block is designed. The abrasive material is fixedly installed through the adjustable assembly and a locking block, and polished through the sides of the grinding roller. The position movement in the X-axis direction is achieved using a horizontal slide and a driving lead screw, and the adjustment in the Y-axis direction is achieved using a transverse slide and a measuring head.

Benefits of technology

The flexibility and stability of the sander's multi-angle polishing and feeding is realized, and the convenience of adjusting the feeding structure and processing quality are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding structure of a roller type sander, which relates to the technical field of roller type sanders and is characterized in that a support is arranged in the middle of the upper end of a base, a motor is arranged on the right side of the base, a transmission shaft is coaxially and fixedly mounted on the left side of the motor, a polishing roller is coaxially and fixedly mounted on the outer side of the transmission shaft, and an adjustable component is arranged on one side of the support. A locking block is arranged at the upper end of the adjustable assembly, and grinding materials are fixedly installed above the adjustable assembly through the locking block. The side edge of a grinding material is ground through the side face of the grinding roller, the horizontal sliding seat is installed through the horizontal sliding way in a sliding mode, the driving lead screw is driven to rotate by rotating the push rod, position movement in the X-axis direction between the lower sliding seat and the horizontal sliding seat is achieved, and the transverse sliding seat is installed at the upper end of the measuring head in a sliding mode. Wherein the transverse slide way adopts a plurality of groups of parallel slide groove structures, and the guide function of Y-axis direction adjustment between the horizontal slide seat and the transverse slide seat is correspondingly realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sanding machines, in particular to a feeding structure of a roller sanding machine. Background Art

[0002] As the name suggests, a sanding machine is a mechanical equipment used to complete sanding work. It involves a wide range of industries and categories, but people in the industry generally call the one with automatic feeding system a sanding machine, and others are called belt machines, grinding wheel machines, polishing machines, etc. At present, the application of sanding machines in the manufacturing industry is very extensive. During use, since the sanding machine roller needs to grind the surface of the workpiece, it often wears out and needs to be replaced. Further, there are two forms: the upper and lower rollers are driven together and the lower roller is driven alone. The simple roller drive is more commonly used, which is called a roller sander.

[0003] In the metal sheet industry, in order to make the sheet surface smoother and more beautiful, a belt sander is often used to process the sheet surface. As the core component of the sander, the process structure of the contact roller often plays a decisive role in the processing quality. The contact roller disclosed in the prior art is generally supported by bearings at both ends, the bearings are installed in the contact roller bearing seat, the contact roller bearing seat is installed on the main beam, and the driving end of the contact roller extends to the outside of the equipment and is directly connected to the motor by a coupling, or connected to the motor by a V-belt.

[0004] However, the grinding of the above-mentioned sanding machine requires clamping and moving of the raw material, but the existing clamping device has a fixed structure and is not convenient for adjustment and grinding. We propose a feeding structure of a roller sanding machine. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding structure of a roller sanding machine, which solves the technical problem of multi-angle grinding and feeding of the sanding machine.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0009] A feeding structure of a roller sanding machine, comprising

[0010] A base, a bracket is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the base, a motor is arranged on the right side of the base, a transmission shaft is coaxially fixedly installed on the left side of the motor, a grinding roller is coaxially fixedly installed on the outer side of the transmission shaft, an adjustable component is arranged on one side of the bracket, a locking block is arranged on the upper end of the adjustable component, the grinding material is fixedly installed above the adjustable component through the locking block, and the side of the grinding material is ground through the side of the grinding roller.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustable component includes a lower sliding seat, a horizontal slide is provided in the middle of the upper end of the lower sliding seat, and the horizontal slide is slidably installed via the horizontal slide.

[0012] Preferably, a driving screw is provided between the lower slide and the horizontal slide, and a rotating push rod is coaxially fixedly installed on the outer side of the driving screw. The driving screw is driven to rotate by rotating the push rod to realize the position movement in the X-axis direction between the lower slide and the horizontal slide.

[0013] Preferably, a horizontal slideway is provided between the lower slide seat and the horizontal slide seat on both sides of the driving screw, and the horizontal slideway is used to guide and support the sliding movement between the lower slide seat and the horizontal slide seat, thereby improving stability.

[0014] Preferably, a transverse slide is provided in the middle of the upper end of the horizontal slide, a measuring head is slidably installed through the transverse slide, and a transverse slide is slidably installed on the upper end of the measuring head, wherein the transverse slide adopts a plurality of parallel slide groove structures, which correspondingly realizes the guiding function of the Y-axis direction adjustment between the horizontal slide and the transverse slide, thereby improving stability.

[0015] Preferably, the transverse slide is a semicircular support plate, an arc track is arranged at the outer ring of the transverse slide, a push rod is slidably installed through the arc track, and the relative position of the transverse slide is rotated by the push rod.

[0016] Preferably, the rotation angle of the transverse slide is measured through the outer side of the upper end of the measuring head, and an abrasive is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the transverse slide, so as to indirectly adjust the position and angle of the transverse slide.

[0017] (III) Beneficial effects

[0018] 1. The abrasive is fixedly installed above the adjustable component through the locking block, the side of the abrasive is polished through the side of the grinding roller, the horizontal slide is slidably installed through the horizontal slide, and the driving screw is driven to rotate by rotating the push rod to realize the position movement of the lower slide seat and the horizontal slide seat in the X-axis direction. The lower slide seat and the horizontal slide seat are guided and supported by the horizontal slide to improve stability.

[0019] 2. A measuring head is installed by sliding on a transverse slide, and a transverse slide is installed on the upper end of the measuring head. The transverse slide adopts a plurality of parallel slide groove structures, which correspondingly realizes the guiding function of Y-axis adjustment between the horizontal slide and the transverse slide, thereby improving stability.

[0020] 3. An arc track is set on the outer ring of the transverse slide, and a push rod is installed by sliding on the arc track. The relative position of the transverse slide is rotated by the push rod. The rotation angle of the transverse slide is measured by the outer side of the upper end of the measuring head. An abrasive is fixedly installed on the upper end of the transverse slide to indirectly adjust the position and angle of the transverse slide. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a top view of the feeding structure of a roller sanding machine of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a side structural diagram of a feeding structure of a roller sanding machine of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a side structural diagram of an adjustable component in a feeding structure of a roller sander of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a top view connection diagram of an adjustable component in a feeding structure of a roller sander of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 The utility model is a side structural diagram of a lower slide seat and a horizontal slide seat in a feeding structure of a roller sanding machine.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Base; 2. Motor; 3. Bracket; 4. Transmission shaft; 5. Grinding roller;

[0029] 6. Adjustable component; 61. Lower slide seat; 62. Horizontal slide seat; 63. Transverse slide seat; 64. Horizontal slideway; 65. Measuring head; 66. Push rod; 67. Transverse slideway; 68. Arc track; 69. Driving screw; 7. Locking block; 8. Abrasive; 9. Rotating push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The embodiment of the present application solves the problem of adjusting the feeding position at multiple angles in the prior art by providing a feeding structure for a roller sander. The lower slide and the horizontal slide are guided and supported by a horizontal slide, wherein the transverse slide adopts a plurality of parallel slide groove structures to correspondingly realize the guiding function of adjusting the horizontal slide and the transverse slide in the Y-axis direction.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] The technical solution in the embodiment of the present application is to solve the above-mentioned problem of feeding position adjustment, and the overall idea is as follows:

[0033] like Figure 1-2 As shown, in view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding structure of a roller sanding machine, comprising

[0034] A base 1 is provided with a bracket 3 in the middle of the upper end of the base 1, a motor 2 is provided on the right side of the base 1, a transmission shaft 4 is coaxially fixedly installed on the left side of the motor 2, a grinding roller 5 is coaxially fixedly installed on the outer side of the transmission shaft 4, an adjustable component 6 is provided on one side of the bracket 3, a locking block 7 is provided on the upper end of the adjustable component 6, a grinding material 8 is fixedly installed above the adjustable component 6 through the locking block 7, and the side of the grinding material 8 is ground through the side of the grinding roller 5.

[0035] like Figure 3-5 As shown, the adjustable component 6 includes a lower slide seat 61, a horizontal slideway 64 is provided in the middle of the upper end of the lower slide seat 61, and a horizontal slide seat 62 is slidably installed through the horizontal slideway 64. A driving screw 69 is provided between the lower slide seat 61 and the horizontal slide seat 62, and a rotating push rod 9 is coaxially fixedly installed on the outer side of the driving screw 69. The driving screw 69 is driven to rotate by rotating the push rod 9 to realize the position movement of the lower slide seat 61 and the horizontal slide seat 62 in the X-axis direction. Horizontal slideways 64 are provided between the lower slide seat 61 and the horizontal slide seat 62 on both sides of the driving screw 69. The horizontal slideways 64 are used to guide and support the sliding of the lower slide seat 61 and the horizontal slide seat 62 against each other, thereby improving stability.

[0036] The middle part of the upper end of the horizontal slide 62 is provided with a transverse slide 67, through which a measuring head 65 is slidably mounted, and a transverse slide 63 is slidably mounted on the upper end of the measuring head 65, wherein the transverse slide 67 adopts a plurality of parallel slide groove structures, which correspondingly realizes the guiding function of the Y-axis direction adjustment between the horizontal slide 62 and the transverse slide 63, thereby improving stability.

[0037] The transverse slide 63 is a semicircular support plate, and an arc track 68 is set on the outer ring of the transverse slide 63. A push rod 66 is slidably installed through the arc track 68. The relative position of the transverse slide 63 is rotated by the push rod 66. The outer side of the upper end of the measuring head 65 measures the rotation angle of the transverse slide 63. The upper end of the transverse slide 63 is fixedly installed with an abrasive 8, and the position and angle of the transverse slide 63 are indirectly adjusted.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that: Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from this are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding structure of a roller sander, characterized in that: A base (1) is provided with a bracket (3) at the middle of the upper end of the base (1), a motor (2) is provided on the right side of the base (1), a transmission shaft (4) is coaxially fixedly installed on the left side of the motor (2), a grinding roller (5) is coaxially fixedly installed on the outer side of the transmission shaft (4), an adjustable component (6) is provided on one side of the bracket (3), a locking block (7) is provided at the upper end of the adjustable component (6), and a grinding material (8) is fixedly installed above the adjustable component (6) through the locking block (7).

2. A feeding structure for a roller sander according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable component (6) comprises a lower sliding seat (61), a horizontal slideway (64) is provided in the middle of the upper end of the lower sliding seat (61), and a horizontal slideway (62) is slidably mounted via the horizontal slideway (64).

3. A feeding structure for a roller sander as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A driving screw (69) is arranged between the lower sliding seat (61) and the horizontal sliding seat (62), and a rotating push rod (9) is coaxially fixedly installed on the outer side of the driving screw (69), and the driving screw (69) is driven to rotate by rotating the push rod (9).

4. A feeding structure for a roller sander as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A horizontal slideway (64) is provided between the lower slide seat (61) and the horizontal slide seat (62) on both sides of the driving screw (69).

5. A feeding structure for a roller sander as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A transverse slideway (67) is provided in the middle of the upper end of the horizontal slide seat (62), a measuring head (65) is slidably mounted via the transverse slideway (67), and a transverse slide seat (63) is slidably mounted on the upper end of the measuring head (65), wherein the transverse slideway (67) adopts a plurality of parallel slide groove structures.

6. A feeding structure for a roller sander as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The transverse slide (63) is a semicircular support plate. An arc track (68) is arranged on the outer ring of the transverse slide (63). A push rod (66) is slidably installed on the arc track (68). The relative position of the transverse slide (63) is rotated by the push rod (66).

7. A feeding structure for a roller sander according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer side of the upper end of the measuring head (65) measures the rotation angle of the transverse slide (63), and the upper end of the transverse slide (63) is fixedly mounted with an abrasive (8).