Solid waste compressing and packing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid waste compressing and packing device which comprises a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting table, two supporting vertical plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the top face of the supporting table, and a top plate is fixedly arranged on the top faces of the two supporting vertical plates; a mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the supporting table; the compression mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate; the compression box is arranged on the top surface of the mounting seat corresponding to the compression mechanism, is positioned between the two supporting vertical plates, and is used for being matched with the compression mechanism to realize the compression action of the solid wastes; and the pushing mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the mounting seat, is positioned on one side of the compression box and is used for pushing the solid wastes compressed in the compression box out of the compression box. Compared with the process of manually carrying and compressing solid waste and manually supporting a compression bag for bagging and packaging, the solid waste compressing and packaging device saves time and labor and is high in efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solid waste compression and packaging equipment, in particular to a solid waste compression and packaging device. Background Art

[0002] Solid waste refers to solid and semi-solid waste materials generated by humans in production, consumption, life and other activities. In order to reduce the space occupied by solid waste, it needs to be compressed and packaged. Most of the solid waste compression and packaging devices on the market have the problem that the compressed solid waste is not conducive to stacking, and it is time-consuming and labor-intensive to remove the compressed solid waste, and it needs to be manually carried and bagged, which is inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned defects or deficiencies in the prior art, it is desired to provide a solid waste compression and packaging device.

[0004] The utility model provides a solid waste compression and packaging device, comprising a supporting mechanism, a compression mechanism, a compression box and a propulsion mechanism; wherein:

[0005] The support mechanism comprises a support platform, on the top surface of which two support vertical plates are symmetrically fixedly arranged, and on the top surfaces of the two support vertical plates a top plate is fixedly arranged; and on the top surface of the support platform a mounting seat is fixedly arranged;

[0006] The compression mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate;

[0007] The compression box is arranged on the top surface of the mounting seat and between the two supporting upright plates corresponding to the compression mechanism, and is used to cooperate with the compression mechanism to realize the compression of solid waste;

[0008] The pushing mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the mounting seat and located on one side of the compression box, and is used to push the solid waste compressed inside the compression box to the outside of the compression box.

[0009] Preferably, the compression mechanism includes a driving cylinder fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate, a piston rod of the driving cylinder is arranged vertically downward, and a compression plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the piston rod of the driving cylinder away from the driving cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the top and bottom of the compression box are arranged to be open; a through hole is arranged at the lower part of one side of the compression box, and a door panel is hingedly arranged on the compression box corresponding to the through hole, and the door panel is rotated upward to open; the compression box is provided with a driving assembly between the wall surface where the door panel is located and the door panel, for driving the door panel to open and close; a guide plate is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat below the through hole, and the top surface of the guide plate is arranged flush with the bottom surface of the through hole on one side close to the through hole; the guide plate is arranged along the length direction of the through hole.

[0011] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a mounting plate fixedly arranged on the outer wall surface of the compression box and located above the through hole, the mounting plate is arranged along the length direction of the through hole, and a first electric push rod is arranged between the mounting plate and the door panel; one end of the first electric push rod is hingedly arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate, and the other end is hingedly arranged on the outer surface of the door panel, for realizing the opening and closing action of the door panel.

[0012] Preferably, the propulsion mechanism includes a strip-shaped through hole arranged on the plate surface of the compression box on the side away from the through hole, and the through hole is arranged opposite to the through hole; a second electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the mounting seat and located on the outside of the through hole, and a push plate for pushing out the compressed solid waste is fixedly arranged at the transmission end of the second electric push rod, and the push plate is embedded in the interior of the through hole.

[0013] Preferably, the top surface of the guide plate is configured as a downwardly-pointing arc surface to facilitate the sliding out of the compressed solid waste.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom surface of the compression plate, the inner side surface of the door plate, the top surface of the guide plate and the top surface of the mounting seat are all configured as smooth surfaces to facilitate the sliding out of the compressed solid waste.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The solid waste compression and packaging device of the utility model compresses the solid waste by placing the solid waste into the compression box, and driving the compression plate downward into the compression box by driving the air cylinder; then the first electric push rod opens the door panel, and the compression bag opening is supported on the circumferential outer side of the guide plate and the door panel, and the second electric push rod drives the push plate to push the compressed solid waste, and push it out of the through hole into the compression bag, so as to complete the compression and packaging action of the solid waste; in this process, the compression bag opening is set on the circumferential outer side of the guide plate and the door panel, and there is no need to manually and continuously support the compression bag opening, which saves manual labor, and the compressed solid waste is automatically pushed into the compression bag, which saves time and labor and has high efficiency.

[0017] It should be understood that the contents described in the summary of the utility model are not intended to limit the key or important features of the embodiments of the utility model, nor are they intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0018] Other features of the present invention will become readily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a solid waste compression and packaging device provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure from the side after the compression and propulsion mechanisms are assembled;

[0022] Numbers in the figure: 1. Support platform; 2. Support vertical plate; 3. Top plate; 4. Mounting seat; 5. Driving cylinder; 6. Compression plate; 7. Through hole; 8. Door panel; 9. Guide plate; 10. Mounting plate; 11. First electric push rod; 12. Through hole; 13. Second electric push rod; 14. Push plate; 15. Compression box; 16. Compressed solid waste. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant utility model, rather than to limit the utility model. It is also necessary to explain that, for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0024] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-2 The embodiment of the utility model provides a solid waste compression and packaging device, including a support mechanism, a compression mechanism, a compression box 15 and a propulsion mechanism; wherein,

[0026] The support mechanism comprises a support platform 1, on the top surface of which two support vertical plates 2 are symmetrically fixedly arranged, on the top surfaces of which a top plate 3 is fixedly arranged; and on the top surface of which a mounting seat 4 is fixedly arranged;

[0027] A compression mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate 3;

[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the compression mechanism includes a driving cylinder 5 fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate 3, the piston rod of the driving cylinder 5 is arranged vertically downward, and a compression plate 6 is fixedly arranged at one end of the piston rod of the driving cylinder 5 away from the driving cylinder 5; wherein the area of ​​the compression plate 6 is arranged corresponding to the area of ​​the internal diameter of the compression box 15.

[0029] The compression box 15 is arranged on the top surface of the mounting seat 4 and between the two supporting upright plates 2 corresponding to the compression mechanism, and is used to cooperate with the compression mechanism to realize the compression action of the solid waste;

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the top and bottom of the compression box 15 are set to be open; a through hole 7 is set at the lower part of one side of the compression box 15, and a door panel 8 is hingedly set on the compression box 15 corresponding to the through hole 7, that is, the top of the door panel 8 can be hingedly connected to the top surface inside the through hole 7 by a hinge connection, and the door panel 8 is rotated upward to open and rotated downward to close;

[0031] The compression box 15 is located on the wall where the door panel 8 is located and a driving component is arranged between the door panel 8, which is used to drive the door panel 8 to open and close; a guide plate 9 is fixedly arranged in the horizontal direction on the mounting seat 4 below the through hole 7, and the top surface of the guide plate 9 is close to the side of the through hole 7 and is flush with the bottom surface of the through hole 7; the guide plate 9 is arranged along the length direction of the through hole 7.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, the driving assembly includes a mounting plate 10 fixedly arranged on the outer wall surface of the compression box 15 and located above the through hole 7. The mounting plate 10 is arranged along the length direction of the through hole 7, and a first electric push rod 11 is arranged between the mounting plate 10 and the door panel 8; one end of the first electric push rod 11 is hingedly arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 10, and the other end is hingedly arranged on the outer surface of the door panel 8, for realizing the opening and closing action of the door panel 8.

[0033] Among them, the side of the guide plate 9 away from the through hole 7 is set as a downward hook plate, and the bottom of the door plate 8 is set as an upward hook plate, which is convenient for opening the compression bag mouth; in addition, the symmetrical sides of the door plate 8 and the symmetrical sides of the guide plate 9 are symmetrically provided with fixing columns, and the fixing ports on both sides of the compression bag can be fixed on the fixing columns, so that the compression bag can be better fixed stably.

[0034] The pushing mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the mounting seat 4 and located on one side of the compression box 15 , and is used to push the solid waste compressed inside the compression box 15 out of the compression box 15 .

[0035] In a preferred embodiment, the propulsion mechanism includes a strip-shaped through hole 12 arranged on a plate surface on a side of the compression box 15 away from the through hole 7, and the through hole 12 is arranged opposite to the through hole 7; a second electric push rod 13 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the mounting seat 4 on the outside of the through hole 12, and a push plate 14 for pushing out the compressed solid waste is fixedly arranged at the transmission end of the second electric push rod 13, and the push plate 14 is completely embedded in the interior of the through hole 12.

[0036] In a preferred embodiment, the top surface of the guide plate 9 is configured as a downwardly facing arc surface to facilitate the sliding out of the compressed solid waste.

[0037] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom surface of the compression plate 6, the inner side surface of the door panel 8, the top surface of the guide plate 9 and the top surface of the mounting seat 4 are all configured as smooth surfaces to facilitate the sliding out of the compressed solid waste.

[0038] The working principle of this utility model:

[0039] In the initial state, the door panel 8 is in a closed state, and the push plate 14 is embedded in the through hole;

[0040] During operation, the scrapped solid waste is put into the compression box 15 through the top opening of the compression box 15, and then the driving cylinder 5 is started to drive the compression plate 6 to move downward in the direction of the compression box 15 to compress the scrapped solid waste in the compression box 15. After the compression work is completed, the first electric push rod 11 is started to drive the door panel 8 to rotate upward, and then the bag mouth of the compression bag is set on the circumferential outer side of the guide plate 9 when the door panel 8 is opened, and the guide plate 9 and the door panel 8 are used to continuously open the bag mouth; then the second electric push rod 13 is started to drive the push plate 14 to slide on the top surface of the mounting seat 4 in the direction close to the through hole 7, thereby driving the compressed solid waste 16 to slide, so that the compressed solid waste 16 is pushed out to the outside of the through hole 7 and enters the interior of the compression bag. When the compressed solid waste 16 completely enters the interior of the compression bag, the compression bag is removed to complete the action of compressing and packaging the solid waste;

[0041] Compared with the previous process of manually carrying and compressing solid waste and bagging and packing in compression bags by hand, the whole process saves time and effort and is highly efficient.

[0042] In the description of this specification, the terms "connection", "installation", "fixation" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0043] In the description of this specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0044] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A solid waste compression and packaging device, characterized in that: It includes a supporting mechanism, a compression mechanism, a compression box and a propulsion mechanism; wherein, The support mechanism comprises a support platform, on the top surface of which two support vertical plates are symmetrically fixedly arranged, and on the top surfaces of the two support vertical plates a top plate is fixedly arranged; and on the top surface of the support platform a mounting seat is fixedly arranged; The compression mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate; The compression box is arranged on the top surface of the mounting seat and between the two supporting upright plates corresponding to the compression mechanism, and is used to cooperate with the compression mechanism to realize the compression of solid waste; The pushing mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the mounting seat and located on one side of the compression box, and is used to push the solid waste compressed inside the compression box to the outside of the compression box.

2. The solid waste compression and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression mechanism comprises a driving cylinder fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate, a piston rod of the driving cylinder is arranged vertically downward, and a compression plate is fixedly arranged on one end of the piston rod of the driving cylinder away from the driving cylinder.

3. The solid waste compression and packaging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the compression box are set to be open; a through hole is set at the lower part of one side of the compression box, and a door panel is hingedly set on the compression box corresponding to the through hole, and the door panel is rotated upward to open; the compression box is located on the wall where the door panel is located and a driving component is set between the door panel, which is used to drive the door panel to open and close; a guide plate is fixedly set on the mounting seat below the through hole, and the top surface of the guide plate is close to the side of the through hole and is flush with the bottom surface of the through hole; the guide plate is set along the length direction of the through hole.

4. The solid waste compression and packaging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a mounting plate fixedly arranged on the outer wall surface of the compression box and located above the through hole, the mounting plate is arranged along the length direction of the through hole, and a first electric push rod is arranged between the mounting plate and the door panel; one end of the first electric push rod is hingedly arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate, and the other end is hingedly arranged on the outer surface of the door panel, for realizing the opening and closing action of the door panel.

5. The solid waste compression and packaging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The propulsion mechanism includes a strip-shaped through hole arranged on a plate surface on a side of the compression box away from the through hole, and the through hole is arranged opposite to the through hole; a second electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the mounting seat and located outside the through hole, and a push plate for pushing out compressed solid waste is fixedly arranged at the transmission end of the second electric push rod, and the push plate is embedded in the interior of the through hole.

6. The solid waste compression and packaging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top surface of the guide plate is configured as a downwardly facing arc surface, so as to facilitate the sliding out of the compressed solid waste.

7. The solid waste compression and packaging device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the compression plate, the inner side surface of the door plate, the top surface of the guide plate and the top surface of the mounting seat are all configured as smooth surfaces.

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