Material elevator for organic fertilizer production

Abstract

The utility model relates to a material elevator for organic fertilizer production, and belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer production and processing. The device mainly comprises a feeding pipe, a raw material box, a driven wheel, a tensioning mechanism, a material guide groove, a protective cover, a driving wheel, a motor, a conveying belt, a material containing hopper, a material guide plate, a discharging box and a discharging pipe. At the moment, the tensioning mechanism is manually adjusted, so that the rotating shaft of the driven wheel is adjusted to move on the side wall of the raw material box, the height of the driven wheel is adjusted, the tightness degree of the conveying belt is adjusted, and tensioning of the conveying belt is achieved. And meanwhile, the elevator is provided with three groups of discharging pipes, so that the requirements of a plurality of pelletizers can be met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer production and processing, and specifically relates to a material elevator for organic fertilizer production. Background Art

[0002] In the process of organic fertilizer production, a bucket elevator is needed to lift the raw materials for organic fertilizer production to a granulator for processing. Since the conveyor belt of the bucket elevator itself is elastic, the conveyor belt becomes loose after long-term use, which affects the lifting and transmission of the raw materials, thereby affecting the efficiency of organic fertilizer production and processing. At the same time, most bucket elevators have only one discharge port, which cannot meet the needs of multiple granulators. Therefore, an elevator that can realize belt tension adjustment and has multiple discharge ports is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the problem that the conveyor belt of the bucket elevator becomes loose after long-term use, which affects the lifting and transmission of raw materials, and most bucket elevators have only one discharge port and cannot meet the needs of multiple granulators, the utility model provides a material elevator for organic fertilizer production; the manual adjustment of the tensioning mechanism realizes the adjustment of the height of the driven wheel, ensuring that the conveyor belt is always in a state of appropriate tightness, and the elevator is provided with three sets of discharge pipes, which can meet the needs of multiple granulators.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a material hoist for organic fertilizer production mainly comprises a feed pipe, a raw material box, a driven wheel, a tensioning mechanism, a guide trough, a protective cover, a driving wheel, a motor, a conveyor belt, a hopper, a guide plate, a discharge box, and a discharge pipe. The feed pipe is installed at the end of the raw material box and is connected with the raw material box, the driven wheel is rotatably installed inside the raw material box, the tensioning mechanism is installed at the end of the raw material box, the rotating shaft of the driven wheel extends out of both sides of the raw material box and is connected with the tensioning mechanism, the guide trough is installed at the top of the raw material box and is connected with the raw material box, the protective cover is installed at the top of the guide trough, the driving wheel is installed inside the cavity structure of the protective cover, the driving wheel is connected with the motor installed at the end of the protective cover, the conveyor belt is sleeved on the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the hopper is detachably installed on the conveyor belt, the bottom end of the protective cover is provided with a discharge port, the guide plate is obliquely installed at the end of the discharge port, the discharge box is installed at the bottom of the discharge port, and the discharge pipe is installed at the bottom of the discharge box and is connected with the discharge box.

[0005] The tensioning mechanism includes a right-angle connecting plate, a slide plate, a connecting block, a clamping piece, a telescopic rod, and a collar. The right-angle connecting plate is installed on the side wall of the raw material box, the slide plate can be slidably installed on the slide groove set on the right-angle connecting plate, the connecting block is installed on the slide plate, a through groove is opened on the side wall of the raw material box, the rotating shaft of the driven wheel passes through the through groove, penetrates the slide plate and can be rotatably installed on the connecting block, the clamping piece is installed on the top of the raw material box by bolts, the telescopic rod is installed on the clamping piece by the collar, and the bottom end is connected to the connecting block.

[0006] The end of the raw material box is provided with a movable door.

[0007] A mesh plate is installed on the feed pipe.

[0008] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0009] The conveyor belt will become loose after a long period of transmission, affecting the transmission effect. At this time, the tensioning mechanism is manually adjusted to adjust the rotating shaft of the driven wheel to move on the side wall of the raw material box, thereby adjusting the height of the driven wheel, and then adjusting the tightness of the conveyor belt, thereby tensioning the conveyor belt and ensuring that the conveyor belt is always in a state of appropriate tightness. At the same time, the elevator is equipped with three sets of discharge pipes to meet the needs of multiple granulators. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is an isometric schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0011] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0012] Figure 3 This utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram Figure 1 .

[0013] Figure 4 This utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram Figure 2 .

[0014] Figure 5 It is a partial sectional schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0016] Figure 7 yes Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and beneficial effects of the present invention clearer, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding by technicians.

[0018] The utility model discloses a material elevator for organic fertilizer production, which mainly comprises a feed pipe 1, a raw material box 2, a driven wheel 3, a tensioning mechanism 4, a material guide trough 5, a protective cover 6, a driving wheel 7, a motor 8, a conveyor belt 9, a material hopper 10, a material guide plate 11, a discharge box 12, and a discharge pipe 13. The feed pipe 1 is installed at the end of the raw material box 2 and communicates with the raw material box 2, the driven wheel 3 can be rotatably installed inside the raw material box 2, the tensioning mechanism 4 is installed at the end of the raw material box 2, and the rotating shaft 31 of the driven wheel 3 extends out of both sides of the raw material box 2 and communicates with the tensioning mechanism 4. The protective cover 6 is installed on the top of the material guide trough 5, the driving wheel 7 is installed in the cavity structure of the protective cover 6, the driving wheel 7 is connected with the motor 8 installed at the end of the protective cover 6, the conveyor belt 9 is sleeved on the driving wheel 7 and the driven wheel 3, the material hopper 10 is detachably installed on the conveyor belt 9, the bottom end of the protective cover 6 is provided with a discharge port 61, the guide plate 11 is obliquely installed at the end of the discharge port 61, the discharge box 12 is installed at the bottom of the discharge port 61, and the discharge pipe 13 is installed at the bottom of the discharge box 12 and is connected with the discharge box 12.

[0019] The organic fertilizer raw material is poured into the raw material box 2 through the feed pipe 1, and the mesh plate 14 has a buffering effect on the raw material to prevent the raw material from falling directly into the raw material box 2, thereby extending the service life of the raw material box 2 and preventing large pieces of material from directly entering the raw material box 2, thereby avoiding large pieces of material from clogging the raw material box 2 and affecting the feeding effect. The motor 8 is started, and the motor 8 drives the driving wheel 7 to rotate, thereby driving the driven wheel 3 to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 9 set between the driving wheel 7 and the driven wheel 3 is transmitted in the raw material box 2, the guide trough 5 and the protective cover 6, and the movement of the conveyor belt 9 drives the hopper 10 to move, and the material enters the hopper 10 from the raw material box 2, and after being lifted, enters through the guide plate 11 and the discharge port 61 The raw materials are fed into the discharge box 12, and then discharged into the granulator by the discharge pipe 13. Three groups of discharge pipes 13 are provided to meet the needs of multiple granulators. After the elevator has been operating for a long time, the raw materials are accumulated at the bottom of the raw material box 2. Too much accumulation is prone to clogging the elevator, affecting the stability and efficiency of the elevator operation. The movable door 22 is opened, and the accumulated and blocked materials are manually cleaned up. After cleaning, the movable door 22 is closed. The conveyor belt 9 will become loose after a long transmission time, affecting the transmission effect. At this time, the motor 8 is turned off, and the tensioning mechanism 4 is manually adjusted to realize the adjustment of the height of the driven wheel 3, thereby adjusting the tightness of the conveyor belt 9 and realizing the tensioning of the conveyor belt 9.

[0020] like Figure 2As shown, the tensioning mechanism 4 includes a right-angle connecting plate 41, a slide plate 42, a connecting block 43, a clamping member 44, a telescopic rod 45, and a collar 46. The right-angle connecting plate 41 is installed on the side wall of the raw material box 2. The slide plate 42 can be slidably installed on the slide groove 411 set on the right-angle connecting plate 41. The connecting block 43 is installed on the slide plate 42. A through groove 21 is opened on the side wall of the raw material box 2. The rotating shaft 31 of the driven wheel 3 passes through the through groove 21, penetrates the slide plate 42 and can be rotatably installed on the connecting block 43. The clamping member 44 is installed on the raw material box 2 by bolts. At the top of the material box 2, the telescopic rod 45 is installed on the clamping piece 44 through the ring 46, and the bottom end is connected to the connecting block 43; the conveyor belt 9 will become loose after a long period of transmission, affecting the transmission effect. At this time, the length of the telescopic rod 45 is manually adjusted to make the slide plate 42 slide on the slide groove 411, thereby adjusting the rotating shaft 31 of the driven wheel 3 to move on the through groove 21, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the driven wheel 3, and then adjusting the tightness of the conveyor belt 9, realizing the tension of the conveyor belt 9, and ensuring that the conveyor belt 9 is always in a state of appropriate tightness.

[0021] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 7 As shown, a movable door 22 is provided at the end of the raw material box 2; after the elevator has been operating for a long time, raw materials are accumulated at the bottom of the raw material box 2. Too much accumulation may easily cause the elevator to be blocked, affecting the stability and efficiency of the elevator operation. The movable door 22 is opened, and the accumulated and blocked materials are manually cleaned up, and the movable door 22 is closed after the cleaning is completed.

[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 7 As shown, a mesh plate 14 is installed on the feed pipe 1; when the organic fertilizer raw material is poured into the feed pipe 1, the mesh plate 14 acts as a buffer for the raw material, preventing the raw material from falling directly into the raw material box 2, thereby extending the service life of the raw material box 2, and preventing large pieces of material from directly entering the raw material box 2, thereby avoiding large pieces of material from clogging the raw material box 2 and affecting the feeding effect.

[0023] Working process:

[0024] During the specific implementation process, first, the height of the driven wheel 3 is adjusted according to the tension of the conveyor belt 9, and the length of the telescopic rod 45 is manually adjusted to make the slide plate 42 slide on the slide groove 411, thereby adjusting the rotating shaft 31 of the driven wheel 3 to move on the through groove 21, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the driven wheel 3, and then adjusting the tightness of the conveyor belt 9, realizing the tension of the conveyor belt 9, and ensuring that the conveyor belt 9 is always in a state of appropriate tightness, and then the organic fertilizer raw material is poured into the raw material box 2 through the feeding pipe 1, and the mesh plate 14 has a buffering effect on the raw material, preventing the raw material from falling directly into the raw material box 2, thereby extending the service life of the raw material box 2, and at the same time preventing large pieces of material from directly entering the raw material box 2, avoiding large pieces of material from clogging the raw material box 2 and affecting the feeding effect, and starting the motor 8, the motor 8 drives the driving wheel 7 to rotate, and then drives the driven wheel 3 to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 9 set between the driving wheel 7 and the driven wheel 3 is in the original The material box 2, the guide trough 5 and the protective cover 6 are driven, and the movement of the conveyor belt 9 drives the hopper 10 to move. The material enters the hopper 10 from the raw material box 2, and after being lifted, it enters the discharge box 12 through the guide plate 11 and the discharge port 61, and then the raw material is discharged into the granulator by the discharge pipe 13. Three groups of discharge pipes 13 are provided to meet the needs of multiple granulators. After the elevator has been operated for a long time, the raw materials are accumulated at the bottom of the raw material box 2. Too much accumulation is prone to clogging the elevator, affecting the stability and efficiency of the elevator operation. Open the movable door 22, and manually clean the accumulated and blocked materials. After cleaning, close the movable door 22. The conveyor belt 9 will become loose after a long transmission time, affecting the transmission effect. At this time, turn off the motor 8, and manually adjust the tensioning mechanism 4 to achieve the adjustment of the height of the driven wheel 3, thereby adjusting the tightness of the conveyor belt 9 and achieving the tension of the conveyor belt 9.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A material hoist for organic fertilizer production, characterized in that: The material elevator for organic fertilizer production comprises a feed pipe (1), a raw material box (2), a driven wheel (3), a tensioning mechanism (4), a material guide trough (5), a protective cover (6), a driving wheel (7), a motor (8), a conveyor belt (9), a material hopper (10), a material guide plate (11), a discharge box (12), and a discharge pipe (13). The feed pipe (1) is mounted at the end of the raw material box (2) and is connected to the raw material box (2). The driven wheel (3) is rotatably mounted inside the raw material box (2). The tensioning mechanism (4) is mounted at the end of the raw material box (2). The rotating shaft (31) of the driven wheel (3) extends out of both sides of the raw material box (2) and is connected to the tensioning mechanism (4). The material guide trough (5) is mounted at the end of the raw material box (2). The protective cover (6) is mounted on the top of the raw material box (2) and is connected to the raw material box (2). The protective cover (6) is mounted on the top of the guide groove (5). The driving wheel (7) is mounted inside the cavity structure of the protective cover (6). The driving wheel (7) is connected to the motor (8) mounted on the end of the protective cover (6). The conveyor belt (9) is sleeved on the driving wheel (7) and the driven wheel (3). The material hopper (10) is detachably mounted on the conveyor belt (9). The bottom end of the protective cover (6) is provided with a discharge port (61). The guide plate (11) is obliquely mounted on the end of the discharge port (61). The discharge box (12) is mounted on the bottom end of the discharge port (61). The discharge pipe (13) is mounted on the bottom end of the discharge box (12) and is connected to the discharge box (12).

2. A material hoist for organic fertilizer production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning mechanism (4) comprises a right-angle connecting plate (41), a slide plate (42), a connecting block (43), a clamping piece (44), a telescopic rod (45), and a collar (46). The right-angle connecting plate (41) is mounted on the side wall of the raw material box (2). The slide plate (42) is slidably mounted on a slide groove (411) provided on the right-angle connecting plate (41). The connecting block (43) is mounted on the slide plate (42). A through groove (21) is provided on the side wall of the raw material box (2). The rotating shaft (31) of the driven wheel (3) passes through the through groove (21), penetrates the slide plate (42), and is rotatably mounted on the connecting block (43). The clamping piece (44) is mounted on the top of the raw material box (2) by bolts. The telescopic rod (45) is mounted on the clamping piece (44) by a collar (46), and the bottom end is connected to the connecting block (43).

3. A material hoist for organic fertilizer production as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A movable door (22) is provided at the end of the raw material box (2).

4. A material hoist for organic fertilizer production as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A mesh plate (14) is installed on the feed pipe (1).

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