Winding device for cable processing
By designing adjustable guide tubes and fast cooling winding devices for cable processing, the problems of small scope of application and cable overheating in the prior art are solved, and wider applicability and safety protection of cables are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421414864.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing winding device for cable processing has a limited scope of application due to the fixed movement of the guide tube; the heating mechanism cannot cool down quickly, resulting in overheating and damage to the cable.
A winding device including a box body, a circular hole, a linear bearing, a guide bracket, a hydraulic push rod and a driving mechanism is designed. Through the cooperation of the hydraulic push rod and a driving mechanism, the adjustable amplitude of the guide tube and the rapid cooling of the heating tube are achieved.
The device can adapt to winding barrels of different lengths, expand the scope of application, and prevent overheating and damage from cables through rapid cooling.
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Figure CN222556196U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to a winding device for cable processing. Background Art
[0002] Cable is a device for transmitting electric energy or signals, usually composed of several or several groups of wires. Cables include power cables, control cables, compensation cables, shielded cables, high temperature cables, computer cables, signal cables, coaxial cables, fire-resistant cables, marine cables, mining cables, aluminum alloy cables, etc. They are all composed of single or multiple strands of wire and an insulating layer, used to connect circuits, electrical appliances, etc.
[0003] At present, most of the winding devices for cable processing use a reciprocating guide tube to allow the cable to be evenly wound on the winding drum, and a heating mechanism to soften the cable so that the cable is not easily broken or cracked when winding. For example, a winding device for cable processing disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN116553284A, however, has a fixed reciprocating amplitude of the guide tube, so that only a winding drum of a specified length can be used on the winding device, resulting in a small scope of application of the winding device. At the same time, when the cable stops winding, the heating mechanism cannot cool down quickly, and the cable is easily damaged by overheating due to a long stay time of the cable at the heating mechanism. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, such as: at present, most of the winding devices for cable processing use a reciprocating guide tube to allow the cable to be evenly wound on the winding drum, and soften the cable through a heating mechanism to prevent the cable from breaking or cracking during winding. However, since the reciprocating amplitude of the guide tube is fixed, only a winding drum of a specified length can be used on the winding device, resulting in a small range of applicability of the winding device. At the same time, when the cable stops winding, the heating mechanism cannot cool down quickly, and the cable is easily damaged by overheating due to a long stay time of the cable at the heating mechanism. A winding device for cable processing is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A cable processing winding device comprises a base plate, the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to a box body, the upper surface of the box body is provided with a circular hole, the inner wall of the circular hole is fixedly connected to a linear bearing, the inner wall of the linear bearing is fitted with a guide bracket, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the box body are fixedly connected to a first U-shaped plate, the inner wall of the first U-shaped plate is in contact with the surface of the guide bracket, the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to a first driving mechanism, the surface of the first driving mechanism is in contact with the inner wall of the guide bracket, the surface of the first driving mechanism is fitted with a second U-shaped plate, the back side of the second U-shaped plate and the inner wall of the box body are fixedly connected to a first hydraulic push rod, the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to a rotating table, the upper surface of the rotating table is fixedly connected to a support frame, the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected to a third hydraulic push rod, and the bottom end of the third hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the second driving mechanism.
[0007] Preferably, the guide bracket includes a sliding column, the surface of which contacts the inner wall of the linear bearing, the top of the sliding column is fixedly connected to a guide tube, the bottom of the sliding column is fixedly connected to a bar ring, the inner wall of the bar ring contacts the surface of the first driving mechanism, and the surface of the bar ring contacts the inner wall of the first U-shaped plate.
[0008] Preferably, the first driving mechanism includes a first motor bracket, the bottom of the first motor bracket is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, the upper surface of the first motor bracket is fixedly connected to the first driving motor, the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, the surface of the first rotating shaft is fitted with a cylinder, the inner wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting column, the surface of the first rotating shaft is provided with a connecting groove, the inner wall of the connecting groove is in contact with the surface of the connecting column, the surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a circular plate, the surface of the circular plate is in contact with the inner wall of the second U-shaped plate, the front of the circular plate is fixedly connected to an inclined column, the surface of the inclined column is in contact with the inner wall of the strip ring.
[0009] Preferably, the rotating table includes a hollow plate, the bottom of the hollow plate and the upper surface of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with a second hydraulic push rod, the inner wall of the hollow plate is fixedly connected with a ball bearing, the inner wall of the ball bearing is fixedly connected with a round table, and the upper surface of the hollow plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame.
[0010] Preferably, the second driving mechanism includes a second motor bracket, the upper surface of the second motor bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the third hydraulic push rod, the bottom of the second motor bracket is fixedly connected to a second driving motor, the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft, the bottom of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a conical block, and a rubber sleeve is bonded to the surface of the conical block.
[0011] Preferably, a column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, a rectangular tube is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the column, a fourth hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the rectangular tube, the telescopic end of the fourth hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to an arc plate, and an electric heating tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] (1) The utility model is provided with a box body, a circular hole, a linear bearing, a guide bracket, a first U-shaped plate, a first driving mechanism, a second U-shaped plate and a first hydraulic push rod. When the first hydraulic push rod is extended or retracted, the circular plate on the first driving mechanism can be moved forward or backward through the second U-shaped plate, and the upward and downward movement amplitude of the guide bracket can be changed through the inclined column, so that winding drums of different lengths can be used on the winding device.
[0014] (2) The utility model is provided with a column, a rectangular cylinder, a fourth hydraulic push rod, an arc plate and an electric heating tube, wherein when the fourth hydraulic push rod is extended or retracted, the distance between the upper and lower arc plates can be changed through the fourth hydraulic push rod, and then when the winding device stops winding, the distance between the electric heating tube and the cable can be increased through the fourth hydraulic push rod, and the electric heating tube no longer heats the cable, thereby preventing the cable from being overheated and damaged due to the cable staying in the electric heating tube for a long time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a front view of the box body in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Sectional view at the middle BB;
[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a front view of the guide bracket in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 7 It is a front view of the first driving mechanism in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Sectional view at DD in the middle;
[0023] Fig. 9 It is a bottom view of the rotating platform in the utility model;
[0024] Fig.10 It is a front view of the second driving mechanism in the utility model;
[0025] Fig.11 It is a right side view of the rectangular tube in the utility model;
[0026] Fig.12 for Fig.11 Enlarged view of point E in the middle.
[0027] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, box body; 3, round hole; 4, linear bearing; 5, guide bracket; 51, sliding column; 52, guide tube; 53, strip ring; 6, first U-shaped plate; 7, first driving mechanism; 71, first motor bracket; 72, first driving motor; 73, first rotating shaft; 74, cylinder; 75, connecting column; 76, connecting groove; 77, round plate; 78, inclined column; 8, second U-shaped plate; 9, first hydraulic push rod; 10, rotary Turntable; 101, hollow plate; 102, second hydraulic push rod; 103, ball bearing; 104, round table; 11, support frame; 12, third hydraulic push rod; 13, second driving mechanism; 131, second motor bracket; 132, second driving motor; 133, second rotating shaft; 134, conical block; 135, rubber sleeve; 14, column; 15, rectangular tube; 16, fourth hydraulic push rod; 17, arc plate; 18, electric heating tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0030] Embodiment 1:
[0031] Reference Figure 1-10A cable processing winding device comprises a bottom plate 1, a box body 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a circular hole 3 is opened on the upper surface of the box body 2, a linear bearing 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular hole 3, a guide bracket 5 is fitted on the inner wall of the linear bearing 4, a first U-shaped plate 6 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the box body 2, the inner wall of the first U-shaped plate 6 is in contact with the surface of the guide bracket 5, a first driving mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the surface of the first driving mechanism 7 is in contact with the inner wall of the guide bracket 5, a second U-shaped plate 8 is fitted on the surface of the first driving mechanism 7, a first hydraulic push rod 9 is fixedly connected to the back of the second U-shaped plate 8 and the inner wall of the box body 2, a rotating table 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a supporting frame 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating table 10, a third hydraulic push rod 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting frame 11, and a second driving mechanism 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the third hydraulic push rod 12.
[0032] The guide bracket 5 includes a sliding column 51, the surface of which contacts the inner wall of the linear bearing 4, and the linear bearing 4 enables the sliding column 51 to move up and down more smoothly. The top of the sliding column 51 is fixedly connected with a guide tube 52, and when the cable passes through the guide tube 52, the cable is guided by the guide tube 52. The bottom of the sliding column 51 is fixedly connected with a strip ring 53, and the inner wall of the strip ring 53 contacts the surface of the first driving mechanism 7, and the surface of the strip ring 53 contacts the inner wall of the first U-shaped plate 6, so that the strip ring 53 can only move up and down through the first U-shaped plate 6.
[0033] The first driving mechanism 7 includes a first motor bracket 71, the bottom of the first motor bracket 71 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the upper surface of the first motor bracket 71 is fixedly connected to the first driving motor 72, the output end of the first driving motor 72 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 73, the surface of the first rotating shaft 73 is fitted with a cylinder 74, the inner wall of the cylinder 74 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 75, the surface of the first rotating shaft 73 is provided with a connecting groove 76, the inner wall of the connecting groove 76 is in contact with the surface of the connecting column 75, the surface of the cylinder 74 is fixedly connected to a circular plate 77, and the circular plate 77 follows the first rotating shaft 7 through the cooperation of the connecting groove 76 and the connecting column 75. 3 rotates together, and the circular plate 77 can move forward and backward on the first rotating shaft 73. The surface of the circular plate 77 contacts the inner wall of the second U-shaped plate 8. The circular plate 77 is controlled to move forward and backward by the second U-shaped plate 8 and the first hydraulic push rod 9. The front of the circular plate 77 is fixedly connected with an inclined column 78, and the surface of the inclined column 78 contacts the inner wall of the strip ring 53. When the circular plate 77 rotates, the cooperation of the inclined column 78 and the strip ring 53 causes the guide tube 52 to reciprocate up and down. At the same time, when the circular plate 77 moves forward or backward, the maximum distance between the strip ring 53 and the first rotating shaft 73 is changed by the inclined column 78, and the amplitude of the upward and downward movement of the guide tube 52 is changed.
[0034] The rotating table 10 includes a hollow plate 101, the bottom of the hollow plate 101 and the upper surface of the base plate 1 are fixedly connected with a second hydraulic push rod 102, the inner wall of the hollow plate 101 is fixedly connected with a ball bearing 103, the inner wall of the ball bearing 103 is fixedly connected with a round table 104, the round table 104 is connected to the hollow plate 101 through the ball bearing 103, and the round table 104 can rotate freely in the hollow plate 101, and the upper surface of the hollow plate 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 11.
[0035] The second driving mechanism 13 includes a second motor bracket 131, the upper surface of the second motor bracket 131 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the third hydraulic push rod 12, the bottom of the second motor bracket 131 is fixedly connected to a second driving motor 132, the output end of the second driving motor 132 is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft 133, the bottom of the second rotating shaft 133 is fixedly connected to a conical block 134, the surface of the conical block 134 is bonded with a rubber sleeve 135, when the rubber sleeve 135 presses the winding drum on the truncated table 104, the friction between the rubber sleeve 135 and the winding drum causes the winding drum to rotate along with the conical block 134, and the second driving motor 132 can drive the winding drum to rotate.
[0036] Embodiment 2:
[0037] Reference Figure 1-12 A column 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a rectangular tube 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the column 14, and a fourth hydraulic push rod 16 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the rectangular tube 15, and an arc plate 17 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the fourth hydraulic push rod 16, and an electric heating tube 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc plate 17, and the electric heating tube 18 can be used to heat the cable between the upper and lower arc plates 17. When the fourth hydraulic push rod 16 is extended and retracted, the distance between the upper and lower arc plates 17 can be changed by the fourth hydraulic push rod 16, and then when the winding device stops winding, the distance between the electric heating tube 18 and the cable can be increased by the fourth hydraulic push rod 16, and the electric heating tube 18 no longer heats the cable, thereby preventing the cable from being overheated and damaged due to the cable staying at the electric heating tube 18 for a long time.
[0038] In the utility model, when the user uses the winding device, the user first places the winding drum on the truncated table 104, and then adjusts the winding drum to a suitable height through the second hydraulic push rod 102 and the third hydraulic push rod 12, and makes the rubber sleeve 135 press the winding drum on the truncated table 104. At this time, the friction between the rubber sleeve 135 and the winding drum makes the winding drum rotate with the conical block 134, and then passes the cable between the upper and lower arc plates 17 and through the guide tube 52. Then, the right end of the cable is fixed on the winding drum, and the winding drum is rotated by turning on the second drive motor 132. At this time, the cable is wound on the winding drum by the rotating winding drum. At the same time, the first drive motor 72 is turned on to rotate the disc, and the matching of the strip ring 53 and the inclined column 78 is used. The guide tube 52 is closed to make it reciprocate up and down. At this time, the cable can be evenly wound on the winding drum through the reciprocating guide tube 52. At the same time, the cable can be heated and softened by opening the electric heating tube 18. The softened cable is not easy to break or crack when winding. When the winding drum stops winding the cable, the distance between the electric heating tube 18 and the cable can be increased through the fourth hydraulic push rod 16, and the electric heating tube 18 no longer heats the cable. When it is necessary to adjust the amplitude of the upward and downward movement of the guide tube 52, the first hydraulic push rod 9 and the second U-shaped plate 8 are first used to cooperate to make the circular plate 77 on the first driving mechanism 7 move forward or backward, and then the inclined column 78 is used to change the maximum distance between the strip ring 53 and the first rotating shaft 73, and the amplitude of the upward and downward movement of the guide tube 52 is changed.
[0039] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
[0040] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
Claims
1. A cable processing winding device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a box body (2), a circular hole (3) is provided on the upper surface of the box body (2), a linear bearing (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular hole (3), a guide bracket (5) is provided on the inner wall of the linear bearing (4), a first U-shaped plate (6) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the box body (2), the inner wall of the first U-shaped plate (6) is in contact with the surface of the guide bracket (5), the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a first driving mechanism (7), the surface of the first driving mechanism (7) is in contact with the guide bracket (5), and the first driving mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (2). The inner wall of the guide bracket (5) is in contact with the first driving mechanism (7), a second U-shaped plate (8) is fitted on the surface of the first driving mechanism (7), the back side of the second U-shaped plate (8) and the inner wall of the box body (2) are fixedly connected with a first hydraulic push rod (9), the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a rotating table (10), the upper surface of the rotating table (10) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (11), the bottom of the supporting frame (11) is fixedly connected with a third hydraulic push rod (12), and the bottom end of the third hydraulic push rod (12) is fixedly connected with a second driving mechanism (13).
2. A cable processing winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide bracket (5) comprises a slide column (51), the surface of which contacts the inner wall of the linear bearing (4), the top of which is fixedly connected to a guide tube (52), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a strip ring (53), the inner wall of which contacts the surface of the first driving mechanism (7), and the surface of which contacts the inner wall of the first U-shaped plate (6).
3. A cable processing winding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first driving mechanism (7) comprises a first motor bracket (71), the bottom of the first motor bracket (71) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the upper surface of the first motor bracket (71) is fixedly connected to a first driving motor (72), the output end of the first driving motor (72) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (73), the surface of the first rotating shaft (73) is fitted with a cylinder (74), the inner wall of the cylinder (74) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (75), the surface of the first rotating shaft (73) is provided with a connecting groove (76), the inner wall of the connecting groove (76) is in contact with the surface of the connecting column (75), the surface of the cylinder (74) is fixedly connected to a circular plate (77), the surface of the circular plate (77) is in contact with the inner wall of the second U-shaped plate (8), the front surface of the circular plate (77) is fixedly connected to an inclined column (78), the surface of the inclined column (78) is in contact with the inner wall of the strip ring (53).
4. A cable processing winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating platform (10) comprises a hollow plate (101), the bottom of the hollow plate (101) and the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) are both fixedly connected to a second hydraulic push rod (102), the inner wall of the hollow plate (101) is fixedly connected to a ball bearing (103), the inner wall of the ball bearing (103) is fixedly connected to a round platform (104), and the upper surface of the hollow plate (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (11).
5. A cable processing winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second driving mechanism (13) comprises a second motor bracket (131), the upper surface of the second motor bracket (131) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the third hydraulic push rod (12), the bottom of the second motor bracket (131) is fixedly connected to a second driving motor (132), the output end of the second driving motor (132) is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (133), the bottom of the second rotating shaft (133) is fixedly connected to a conical block (134), and a rubber sleeve (135) is bonded to the surface of the conical block (134).
6. A cable processing winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a column (14), the upper surface of the column (14) is fixedly connected to a rectangular tube (15), the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the rectangular tube (15) are fixedly connected to a fourth hydraulic push rod (16), the telescopic end of the fourth hydraulic push rod (16) is fixedly connected to an arc plate (17), and the inner wall of the arc plate (17) is fixedly connected to an electric heating tube (18).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Winding device for cable processing
CN116553284A