Paver for thin overlay
By designing the edge-corner scraping mechanism on the paver, and using hydraulic rods and motors to drive automatically crush uncompacted asphalt materials, the resource and manpower waste caused by uncompacted materials in the prior art is solved, and automated paving is achieved, and efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421201693.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
When existing pavers pave asphalt materials, a small amount of materials are often not completely compacted, causing bulges and need to be manually eradicated, resulting in waste of resources and waste of manpower. At the same time, the dissemination of harmful substances may affect health.
A thin-layer cover paver is designed, equipped with a corner scraping mechanism, including a hydraulic rod, an adjustment frame, a motor, a threaded shaft, a threaded sleeve, a buffer body, a moving rod and a rotating roller. Driven by hydraulic rod and motor, the fixing sleeve and rotating roller are automatically driven to contact the asphalt road surface, and the uncompacted asphalt material is automatically rolled down.
It realizes automatic crushing of uncompacted asphalt materials without manual participation, avoids waste of resources and manpower, reduces the dispersion of harmful substances, and improves paving efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222557396U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pavers, in particular to a pavers for thin-layer overlays. Background Art
[0002] A paver is a construction equipment mainly used for paving various materials on the base and surface layers of highways. The paving work is completed by the cooperation of various systems, mainly including a walking system, a hydraulic system, a material distribution system, etc. During road maintenance, an existing paver needs to spread a layer of asphalt protection on the basis of the original thin-layer overlay road. When in use, the asphalt material is transported to the front end, and when the paver is pulled and moved, the asphalt material is rolled and compacted by a rolling mechanism. However, in actual operation, there is often a small amount of asphalt material on both sides of the rolling mechanism that has not been rolled and compacted, and is set in a certain convexity. At this time, manual labor is required on both sides of the road to use tools such as shovels to remove the missed asphalt materials on both sides. This operation not only causes a waste of resources, but also a waste of manpower. In addition, the heated asphalt material emits harmful substances, and long-term inhalation by personnel may affect their health. Therefore, a paver for thin-layer overlay is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a paver for thin-layer overlay to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] As an optional solution of the thin-layer overlay paver described in the utility model, a thin-layer overlay paver includes a paver and an edge and corner scraping mechanism.
[0006] The two corners of the paving frame of the paving machine are both equipped with edge and corner scraping mechanisms, and the tops of the edge and corner scraping mechanisms are rotatably connected with rotating rods, and the tops of the rotating rods are fixedly connected to the paving frame of the paving machine;
[0007] The outer sides of the edge and corner scraping mechanisms are rotatably connected with hydraulic rods, and the other ends of the hydraulic rods are rotatably connected with the paver;
[0008] The corner scraping mechanism includes an adjusting frame and a buffer body, one side of the adjusting frame is rotatably connected to the hydraulic rod, the top of the adjusting frame is rotatably connected to the rotating rod, the inside of the adjusting frame is fixedly connected to a motor, and the end of the main shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a threaded shaft, the outer side of the threaded shaft is spirally connected to a threaded sleeve, the bottom of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the buffer body, the outer side of the buffer body is slidably connected to the adjusting frame, and the bottom of the buffer body is fixedly connected to a moving rod, the bottom of the moving rod is fixedly connected to a transversely arranged fixed sleeve, and the outer side of the fixed sleeve is rotatably connected to a rotating roller.
[0009] As an optional solution of a thin-layer overlay spreading machine described in the utility model, the fixed sleeve and the rotating roller are both inclined in the horizontal direction, and extension rods are provided outwardly at both ends of the fixed sleeve, and the extension rods extend into the interior of the rotating roller and are rotatably connected to the rotating roller.
[0010] When the existing paver is in use, the asphalt material is transported to the front end. When the paver is pulled and moved, the asphalt material is rolled and compacted by the rolling mechanism. However, in actual operation, there is often a small amount of asphalt material on both sides of the rolling mechanism that has not been rolled and compacted, and is set in a certain convexity. At this time, it is necessary for people on both sides of the road to use tools such as shovels to remove the missed asphalt materials on both sides. This operation not only causes waste of resources, but also wastes manpower. In addition, the heated asphalt material emits harmful substances, and long-term inhalation by personnel may affect their health. When the device is in use, an external power supply is connected, and the adjustment frame is driven to rotate by starting the hydraulic rod to adjust the position of the adjustment frame. Then, when paving, the threaded shaft can be driven to rotate by starting the motor, so that the threaded sleeve moves, and the threaded sleeve drives the buffer body to move, and finally drives the moving rod and the fixed sleeve to move. The fixed sleeve and the rotating roller are in close contact with the asphalt pavement, and the fixed sleeve and the rotating roller cooperate to automatically roll a small amount of leaked asphalt material. This does not require manual participation, and after use, the hydraulic rod can drive the adjustment frame to automatically reset to avoid protruding to both sides and affecting the movement of the equipment.
[0011] As an optional solution of a thin layer overlay paver described in the utility model, the buffer body includes a fixed plate and a sliding rod, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve, the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a uniformly distributed sliding plate, and the outer side of the sliding plate is slidably connected to a movable plate, and the bottom of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the movable rod.
[0012] As an optional solution of the thin-layer overlay paver described in the utility model, a spring is provided on the outer side of the sliding rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the movable plate.
[0013] During actual use, the fixed plate can be used to squeeze the spring to drive the moving plate at the bottom to squeeze the moving rod to move. At this time, it is used to drive the moving rod and the fixed sleeve to move downward. This setting has a certain buffering effect through the sliding rod, and has the purpose of automatic adjustment for different protruding leaked asphalt materials, thereby avoiding damage to the equipment due to violent collision. The set sliding rod and sliding plate can ensure the stable up and down movement of the moving plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] When the utility model is in use, the hydraulic rod is started to drive the adjustment frame to rotate, so as to adjust the orientation of the adjustment frame. Then, when paving is performed, the motor is started to drive the threaded shaft to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve moves, and the threaded sleeve drives the buffer body to move, and finally drives the moving rod and the fixed sleeve to move. At this time, the fixed sleeve and the rotating roller can cooperate to automatically roll a small amount of leaked asphalt materials without manual intervention. After use, the hydraulic rod can drive the adjustment frame to automatically reset, so as to prevent it from bulging to both sides and affecting the movement of the equipment.
[0016] In actual use, the fixed plate can be used to squeeze the moving rod at the bottom to move through the fixed plate squeezing spring, which is used to drive the moving rod and the fixed sleeve to move downward. This setting has a certain buffering effect through the sliding rod, and has the purpose of automatic adjustment for different protruding leaked asphalt materials, thereby avoiding damage to the equipment due to severe collision. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at A;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the corner scraping mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the buffer body of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the fixing sleeve of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. paver; 2. edge and corner scraping mechanism; 201. adjustment frame; 202. motor; 203. threaded shaft; 204. threaded sleeve; 205. buffer body; 2051. fixed plate; 2052. sliding rod; 2053. sliding plate; 2054. spring; 2055. moving plate; 206. moving rod; 207. fixed sleeve; 208. rotating roller; 3. hydraulic rod; 4. rotating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0026] A paver for thin-layer overlay, comprising a paver 1 and an edge and corner scraping mechanism 2.
[0027] The two corners of the paving frame of the paving machine 1 are both installed with edge and corner scraping mechanisms 2, and the tops of the edge and corner scraping mechanisms 2 are rotatably connected with rotating rods 4, and the tops of the rotating rods 4 are fixedly connected to the paving frame of the paving machine 1;
[0028] The outer sides of the above-mentioned edge and corner scraping mechanism 2 are rotatably connected with a hydraulic rod 3, and the other end of the hydraulic rod 3 is rotatably connected to the paver 1;
[0029] The above-mentioned edge and corner scraping mechanism 2 includes an adjusting frame 201 and a buffer body 205. One side of the above-mentioned adjusting frame 201 is rotatably connected to the hydraulic rod 3, and the top of the above-mentioned adjusting frame 201 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 4. The inside of the above-mentioned adjusting frame 201 is fixedly connected with a motor 202, and the end of the main shaft of the motor 202 is fixedly connected with a threaded shaft 203, the outer side of the above-mentioned threaded shaft 203 is spirally connected with a threaded sleeve 204, and the bottom of the above-mentioned threaded sleeve 204 is fixedly connected with a buffer body 205. The outer side of the above-mentioned buffer body 205 is slidably connected to the adjusting frame 201, and the bottom of the buffer body 205 is fixedly connected with a moving rod 206, the bottom of the above-mentioned moving rod 206 is fixedly connected with a transversely arranged fixed sleeve 207, and the outer side of the fixed sleeve 207 is rotatably connected with a rotating roller 208.
[0030] The fixing sleeve 207 and the rotating roller 208 are both arranged to be inclined in the horizontal direction, and both ends of the fixing sleeve 207 are provided with extension rods extending outwards, and the extension rods extend into the interior of the rotating roller 208 and are rotatably connected to the rotating roller 208 .
[0031] When the existing paver is in use, the asphalt material is transported to the front end, and when the paver is pulled and moved, the asphalt material is rolled and compacted by the rolling mechanism. However, in actual operation, there is often a small amount of asphalt material on both sides of the rolling mechanism that has not been rolled and compacted, and is set in a certain convexity. At this time, it is necessary for people on both sides of the road to use tools such as shovels to remove the missed asphalt materials on both sides. This operation not only causes a waste of resources, but also wastes manpower. In addition, the heated asphalt material emits harmful substances, and long-term inhalation by personnel may affect their health. When the device is used, an external power supply is connected, and the hydraulic rod 3 is started to drive the adjustment frame 201 Rotation is used to adjust the orientation of the adjustment frame 201. Then, during paving work, the threaded shaft 203 can be driven to rotate by starting the motor 202, so that the threaded sleeve 204 moves, and the threaded sleeve 204 drives the buffer body 205 to move, and finally drives the moving rod 206 and the fixed sleeve 207 to move. The fixed sleeve 207 and the rotating roller 208 are in close contact with the asphalt pavement. The fixed sleeve 207 and the rotating roller 208 cooperate to automatically roll a small amount of leaked asphalt materials. This method does not require manual participation, and after use, it can drive the adjustment frame 201 to automatically reset through the hydraulic rod 3 to prevent it from bulging to both sides and affecting the movement of the equipment;
[0032] The fixed sleeve 207 and the rotating roller 208 are both inclined in the horizontal direction. At this time, when rolling the leaked asphalt material, they can guide the asphalt material to a certain extent, ensuring that the asphalt material is dispersed and compacted, and is less likely to have local bulges, thereby ensuring the paving quality.
[0033] Example 2
[0034] This embodiment is an improvement on embodiment 1. Figure 4 Specifically, the buffer body 205 includes a fixed plate 2051 and a sliding rod 2052. The top of the fixed plate 2051 is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve 204, the bottom of the fixed plate 2051 is fixedly connected with evenly distributed sliding plates 2053, and the outer side of the sliding plate 2053 is slidably connected with a moving plate 2055, and the bottom of the moving plate 2055 is fixedly connected to the moving rod 206.
[0035] A spring 2054 is disposed on the outer side of the sliding rod 2052 , and one end of the spring 2054 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 2051 , and the other end of the spring 2054 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 2055 .
[0036] During actual use, the fixed plate 2051 can squeeze the spring 2054 to drive the movable plate 2055 at the bottom to squeeze the movable rod 206 to move, and at this time it is used to drive the movable rod 206 and the fixed sleeve 207 to move downward. This setting has a certain buffering effect through the sliding rod 2052, and has the purpose of automatic adjustment for different protruding leaked asphalt materials, thereby avoiding damage to the equipment due to violent collision. The set sliding rod 2052 and sliding plate 2053 can ensure that the movable plate 2055 can move up and down stably.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A paver for thin layer overlay, characterized in that: It comprises a paver (1) and an edge and corner scraping mechanism (2). Corner scraping mechanisms (2) are installed at two corners of the outer periphery of the paving frame of the paving machine (1), and the tops of the corner scraping mechanisms (2) are rotatably connected to rotating rods (4), and the tops of the rotating rods (4) are fixedly connected to the paving frame of the paving machine (1); The outer sides of the edge and corner scraping mechanisms (2) are rotatably connected to hydraulic rods (3), and the other ends of the hydraulic rods (3) are rotatably connected to the paver (1); The corner scraping mechanism (2) comprises an adjusting frame (201) and a buffer body (205); one side of the adjusting frame (201) is rotatably connected to a hydraulic rod (3); the top of the adjusting frame (201) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (4); the inside of the adjusting frame (201) is fixedly connected to a motor (202); the end of the main shaft of the motor (202) is fixedly connected to a threaded shaft (203); the outer side of the threaded shaft (203) is spirally connected to a threaded sleeve (204); the bottom of the threaded sleeve (204) is fixedly connected to the buffer body (205); the outer side of the buffer body (205) is slidably connected to the adjusting frame (201); the bottom of the buffer body (205) is fixedly connected to a moving rod (206); the bottom of the moving rod (206) is fixedly connected to a transversely arranged fixed sleeve (207); and the outer side of the fixed sleeve (207) is rotatably connected to a rotating roller (208).
2. A thin layer overlay paving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed sleeve (207) and the rotating roller (208) are both arranged to be inclined in the horizontal direction, and extension rods are arranged outwardly at both ends of the fixed sleeve (207), and the extension rods extend into the interior of the rotating roller (208) and are rotatably connected to the rotating roller (208).
3. A thin layer overlay paving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer body (205) comprises a fixed plate (2051) and a sliding rod (2052); the top of the fixed plate (2051) is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve (204); the bottom of the fixed plate (2051) is fixedly connected to sliding plates (2053) that are evenly distributed; the outer side of the sliding plate (2053) is slidably connected to a moving plate (2055); the bottom of the moving plate (2055) is fixedly connected to the moving rod (206).
4. A thin layer overlay paving machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spring (2054) is provided on the outer side of the sliding rod (2052), and one end of the spring (2054) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (2051), and the other end of the spring (2054) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (2055).