Integrally-formed special-shaped precast pile end plate
By adopting the overall molding design on the end plate of the special-shaped prefabricated pile and the combination of roller ring grooves and steel bars, the problem of uneven stress distribution of the special-shaped prefabricated pile heads is solved, and the tight connection of the pile heads and the improvement of structural strength is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420948395.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
During the construction of special-shaped prefabricated piles, due to the special end surface, the end head sling cannot be installed simultaneously, resulting in uneven stress distribution of pile heads and easy to cause pile head damage.
The specially-shaped prefabricated pile end plate is adopted, including a panel with the same shape as the end surface of the prefabricated pile and a hoop plate. The outer surface of the hoop plate is rolled with an inwardly recessed roller pressing ring groove, and a steel bar pull rod is distributed on the inside, and the two ends are welded between the inner surface of the hoop plate.
Through the integrated connection between the hoop plate and the panel and the presence of the steel bar pull rod, the stress distribution of the pile head is ensured, the risk of pile head damage is avoided, and the structural strength of the prefabricated pile head is enhanced.
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Figure CN222557638U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of special-shaped prefabricated piles, in particular to an integrally formed special-shaped prefabricated pile end plate. Background Art
[0002] During the construction of special-shaped prefabricated piles, due to the special shape of their end faces, the end hoop plates cannot be set synchronously with the end plates during construction. Instead, hoop plates are set around the outer surface of the pile head after forming, and the joints of the hoop plates are further welded. At the same time, the contact parts of the hoop plates and the end plates are connected by welding, or the hoop plates are not set directly.
[0003] Since the end hoops are not set synchronously during the prefabrication, only the end face of the pile head is under pressure during the prefabrication process, which results in uneven stress distribution in the pile head. Therefore, when the pile head is hammered into the foundation in the subsequent construction, the pile head will be damaged due to force deviation during the hammering process due to the uneven stress distribution in the construction process. Further, the end hoops are set after the forming process, which makes the connection between the end hoops and the pile head less tight, that is, the protective effect on the pile head is poor, and the protective effect is not obvious. There is also a risk of pile head damage when the pile head is hammered into the foundation. This is why some special-shaped prefabricated piles are not directly equipped with hoops.
[0004] Based on the above situation, we proposed an integrally formed special-shaped prefabricated pile end plate. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes an integrally formed special-shaped prefabricated pile end plate.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] An integrally formed special-shaped prefabricated pile end plate comprises a panel with the same shape as the prefabricated pile end face, a hoop plate is arranged between the outer annular surfaces of the panel, and an inwardly concave rolled annular groove is rolled on the outer surface of the hoop plate.
[0008] A plurality of steel bar pull rods are distributed at intervals on the inner side of the hoop plate, and two ends of the steel bar pull rods are respectively welded between the inner surfaces of the hoop plates in a relative state.
[0009] Preferably, the plate bodies of the hoop plate are an integrated structure, and the hoop plate is formed by stamping and extending the outer edge of the panel, that is, the hoop plate and the panel are an integrated structure.
[0010] Preferably, the plate bodies of the hoop plate are of split structure, that is, the hoop plate is formed by enclosing a plurality of split plates, the split plates and the panel are of an integral structure, and the adjacent plate edges of the enclosed split plates are welded and fixed.
[0011] The utility model proposes an integrally formed special-shaped prefabricated pile end plate, which has the following beneficial effects: in the application process of the technical solution, firstly, the connection between the hoop plate and the panel is an integrated integrally formed structure, and in the construction process of the prefabricated pile, combined with the existence of the steel bar tie rod and the roller ring groove, the tightness of the connection between the panel, the hoop plate, i.e., the end plate and the special-shaped prefabricated pile head is ensured, and it is beneficial to further enhance the structural strength of the prefabricated pile head part;
[0012] Due to the functions of the face plate and the hoop plate, the end face and outer surface of the precast pile head are in a synchronously compressed state, ensuring uniform stress distribution in the pile head during the solidification and forming process of the precast pile. Furthermore, in the process of being hammered into the foundation after forming, the pile head can be ensured to be uniformly stressed, thus avoiding damage to the pile head caused by force deviation, which is conducive to the construction and use of special-shaped precast piles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the end plate proposed by the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the position state between the end plate and the special-shaped prefabricated pile proposed by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the split board in the second embodiment when it is unfolded and not enclosed.
[0016] In the figure: panel 1, reserved hole 101, hoop plate 2, roller-pressed ring groove 201, steel bar tie rod 3, and split plate 4. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention. Embodiment 1
[0019] Reference Figure 1-2 An integrally formed special-shaped prefabricated pile end plate comprises a panel 1 having the same shape as the end face of the prefabricated pile, a hoop plate 2 is arranged between the outer ring surfaces of the panel 1, the plate bodies of the hoop plate 2 are an integrated structure, and the hoop plate 2 is formed by stamping and extending the outer edge of the panel 1, that is, the hoop plate 2 and the panel 1 are an integrated structure.
[0020] The outer surface of the hoop plate 2 is rolled to form an inwardly concave rolled annular groove 201 .
[0021] A plurality of steel bar tie rods 3 are distributed at intervals on the inner side of the hoop plate 2, and two ends of the steel bar tie rods 3 are respectively welded between the inner surfaces of the hoop plates 2 in an opposing state. Embodiment 2
[0022] Reference Figure 3 Based on the above-mentioned embodiment 1, the plate body of the hoop plate 2 is a split structure, that is, the hoop plate 2 is surrounded by a plurality of sub-plates 4, the sub-plates 4 and the panel 1 are an integral structure, and the adjacent plate edges of the enclosed sub-plates 4 are welded and fixed.
[0023] To sum up: Based on the above-mentioned embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, during the application of the utility model, firstly, the connection between the hoop plate 2 and the panel 1 is an integrated integrally formed structure. During the construction of the precast pile, combined with the presence of the steel bar tie rod 3 and the roller-pressed ring groove 201, the tightness of the connection between the panel 1, the hoop plate 2, i.e., the end plate and the head of the special-shaped precast pile is ensured, and it is beneficial to further enhance the structural strength of the head part of the precast pile.
[0024] Based on the functions of the panel 1 and the hoop plate 2, the end face and the outer surface of the precast pile head are in a synchronously compressed state, ensuring uniform stress distribution in the pile head during the solidification and forming process of the precast pile. Furthermore, in the process of being hammered into the foundation after forming, it can ensure uniform force on the pile head, avoiding damage to the pile head due to force deviation, which is conducive to the construction and use of special-shaped precast piles.
[0025] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An integrally formed special-shaped prefabricated pile end plate, characterized in that: It comprises a panel (1) having the same shape as the end face of a precast pile, a hoop plate (2) being provided between the outer annular surfaces of the panel (1), and an inwardly concave rolling annular groove (201) being rolled on the outer surface of the hoop plate (2); A plurality of steel bar tie rods (3) are distributed at intervals on the inner side of the hoop plate (2), and two ends of the steel bar tie rods (3) are respectively welded between the inner surfaces of the hoop plates (2) that are in a relative state.
2. The integrally formed special-shaped prefabricated pile end plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate bodies of the hoop plates (2) are an integrated structure, and the hoop plates (2) are formed by stamping and extending the outer edges of the panels (1), that is, the hoop plates (2) and the panels (1) are an integrated structure.
3. The integrally formed special-shaped prefabricated pile end plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate bodies of the hoop plate (2) are of split structure, that is, the hoop plate (2) is formed by enclosing a plurality of split plates (4), the split plates (4) and the panel (1) are of an integral structure, and the adjacent plate edges of the enclosed split plates (4) are welded and fixed.