Non-inflammability detection device
By designing a non-combustibility detection device that uses servo motors and gear transmissions, the problems of cumbersome operation and low detection efficiency of existing devices are solved, and automated delivery and collection are realized, and detection efficiency and work convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420682850.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing non-combustibility detection device is cumbersome to operate and has low detection efficiency. The experimental personnel need to manually place samples and collect waste residue, which increases the workload.
A non-combustibility detection device is designed, and the first servo motor drives the gear rotation to make the support frame drive the staked mesh barrel into the test furnace in an arc motion, eliminating manual placement operation; at the same time, the second servo motor drives the screw to adjust the rotation of the screw, driving the scraper to slide along the guide rod, realizing automatic collection of experimental sample residues.
The use process of the device is simplified, the testing efficiency is improved, the operational troubles of the experimenter is reduced, and the residue is collected automatically, reducing the difficulty of post-processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN222561580U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of non-combustibility detection devices, in particular to a non-combustibility detection device. Background Art
[0002] Energy-saving building materials are materials used to reduce energy consumption in buildings. The non-combustibility of building energy-saving materials is an important indicator for evaluating their fire resistance in the event of a fire. The non-combustibility test is to determine the fire resistance of a material by exposing it to specific flame conditions and evaluating indicators such as whether it burns, the burning speed, and the spread of flames.
[0003] When using existing non-combustibility detection devices, most of them need to manually adjust the sample mesh cylinder to enter the test furnace for testing. The operation is cumbersome and inconvenient, resulting in poor detection efficiency of the device. In addition, the waste slag generated by the test needs to be collected and processed manually. Since it is inside the device, the collection process is troublesome, which increases the workload of the experimenter. Utility Model Content
[0004] The disclosed embodiment relates to a non-flammability detection device, in which a first servo motor provides power to drive the gear to rotate, and the gear and gear ring meshing transmission is utilized to make the support frame move in a circular arc with the installation shaft as the axis, so that the sample mesh cylinder is suspended above the feed port of the test furnace body. At the same time, the cylinder is turned on to push the connecting frame and the adjusting rod downward, so that the support frame drives the sample mesh cylinder to enter the test furnace body for testing. This saves the trouble of manual sample placement by the experimenter, simplifies the overall use process of the device, and effectively improves the test efficiency.
[0005] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, a non-combustibility detection device is provided, which specifically includes: a test furnace main body, an adjusting rod is provided on the left side of the test furnace main body; a supporting frame is provided on the adjusting rod; a furnace frame is provided at the bottom of the test furnace main body; a base is provided at the bottom of the furnace frame; a sliding frame is provided on the base; and a scraper is provided under the sliding frame.
[0006] In at least some embodiments, a first fixed seat is provided on the left side of the test furnace body, a guide sleeve and a limiting round rod are provided on the left and right sides of the top horizontal plate of the test furnace body respectively, and the guide sleeve and the limiting round rod are distributed in a symmetrical manner, and a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the test furnace body.
[0007] In at least some embodiments, a connecting frame is provided at the bottom end of the adjusting rod, a cylinder is provided on the left side of the adjusting rod, the adjusting rod slides through the guide sleeve, and the cylinder is fixedly installed on the first fixed seat, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod of the cylinder is connected to the connecting frame, a mounting shaft is provided on the adjusting rod, and the mounting shaft corresponds to the position of the support frame, a second fixed seat is provided on the adjusting rod, and the second fixed seat is located below the mounting shaft, a first servo motor is fixedly installed on the second fixed seat, and a gear is provided at the end of the rotating shaft of the first servo motor.
[0008] In at least some embodiments, a connecting rod is provided in the middle position of the support frame, the connecting rod is distributed in a vertical manner, and a lofting net cylinder is provided at the bottom end of the connecting rod, a damping sleeve is provided at the left end of the support frame, and the support frame is rotatably connected to the mounting shaft of the adjusting rod through the damping sleeve, a gear ring is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the damping sleeve, and the gear ring is meshed with the gear, and a limit ring is provided at the right end of the support frame, and the limit ring matches the limit round rod.
[0009] In at least some embodiments, an opening door is provided in the middle position of the front end of the base, and the opening door is hingedly connected to the base, a collecting rack is provided on the top of the base, the collecting rack is a rectangular cavity structure, and a fixed rack is provided inside the collecting rack, two guide round rods are provided between the fixed rack and the rear wall of the collecting rack, and the two guide round rods are distributed in a left-right symmetrical manner, an adjusting screw is rotatably installed between the fixed rack and the rear wall of the collecting rack through a bearing, and the adjusting screw is located in the middle position of the two guide round rods, a second servo motor is provided at the rear of the collecting rack, and the rotating shaft of the second servo motor is connected to the adjusting screw.
[0010] In at least some embodiments, a threaded sleeve is provided in the middle of the sliding frame, two connecting seats are provided on the sliding frame, and the two connecting seats are symmetrically distributed. The sliding frame is located in the collecting frame, and the guide round rod slides through the sliding frame, and the threaded sleeve is mounted on the adjusting screw.
[0011] In at least some embodiments, the scraper is provided with two support blocks, and the support blocks correspond to the positions of the connecting seats, a sliding rod is provided on the top of the support block, a retaining ring is provided on the top of the sliding rod, a compression spring is mounted on the sliding rod, the sliding rod slides through the connecting seat, and the compression spring is supported between the connecting seat and the support block, and the scraper is in contact with the bottom wall of the collecting frame.
[0012] The utility model provides a non-combustibility detection device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] In the utility model, the first servo motor provides power to drive the gear to rotate, and the gear and the gear ring are meshed to drive, so that the support frame can make circular motion with the installation shaft as the axis, so that the sample mesh cylinder is suspended above the feed port of the test furnace body, and at the same time, the cylinder is turned on to push the connecting frame and the adjusting rod downward, so that the support frame drives the sample mesh cylinder into the test furnace body for testing. This saves the trouble of manual sample placement by the experimenter, simplifies the overall use process of the device, and effectively improves the test efficiency.
[0014] In addition, the second servo motor provides power to drive the adjusting screw to rotate. Through the transmission cooperation of the adjusting screw and the threaded sleeve, the sliding frame can drive the scraper to slide horizontally along the guide round rod. When the scraper slides forward, it will gradually lose contact with the bottom wall of the collection frame, so that the experimental sample residues in the collection frame can be collected and pushed to the port, thereby facilitating subsequent recycling and processing. It has a simple structure and is easy to use and operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings of the embodiment will be briefly introduced below.
[0016] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0017] In the attached picture:
[0018] Figure 1 The overall axial viewing angle structure schematic diagram of the present application is shown;
[0019] Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the explosion state structure of the test furnace body and the regulating rod of the present application is shown;
[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment rod and the support frame in the exploded state of the present application is shown;
[0021] Figure 4 This application shows Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part A;
[0022] Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the structure of the furnace frame and the base in the explosion state of the present application is shown;
[0023] Figure 6 It shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection rack, the sliding rack and the scraper in the explosion state of the present application;
[0024] Figure 7 This application shows Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B in the middle.
[0025] List of reference numerals:
[0026] 1. Test furnace body; 101. First fixed seat; 102. Guide sleeve; 103. Limiting round rod; 104. Feeding pipe;
[0027] 2. Adjustment rod; 201. Connecting frame; 202. Cylinder; 203. Mounting shaft; 204. Second fixing seat; 205. First servo motor; 206. Gear;
[0028] 3. Support frame; 301. Connecting rod; 302. Lofting net cylinder; 303. Damping sleeve; 304. Gear ring; 305. Limiting ring;
[0029] 4. Furnace rack;
[0030] 5. Base; 501. Open door; 502. Collection rack; 503. Fixed rack; 504. Guide round rod; 505. Adjusting screw rod; 506. Second servo motor;
[0031] 6. Sliding frame; 601. Threaded sleeve; 602. Connecting seat;
[0032] 7. Scraper; 701. Support block; 702. Sliding rod; 703. Retaining ring; 704. Compression spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0034] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 :
[0035] The utility model proposes a non-combustibility detection device, comprising: a test furnace main body 1, an adjusting rod 2 is arranged on the left side of the test furnace main body 1; a supporting frame 3 is arranged on the adjusting rod 2; a furnace frame 4 is arranged at the bottom of the test furnace main body 1; a base 5 is arranged at the bottom of the furnace frame 4; a sliding frame 6 is arranged on the base 5; and a scraper 7 is arranged below the sliding frame 6.
[0036] In the present disclosure, Figures 2 to 4 As shown, a first fixing seat 101 is provided on the left side of the test furnace body 1, and a guide sleeve 102 and a limiting round rod 103 are provided on the left and right sides of the top horizontal plate of the test furnace body 1, respectively, and the guide sleeve 102 and the limiting round rod 103 are distributed in a symmetrical manner, and a feeding pipe 104 is provided at the bottom of the test furnace body 1;
[0037] A connecting frame 201 is provided at the bottom end of the adjusting rod 2, a cylinder 202 is provided on the left side of the adjusting rod 2, the adjusting rod 2 slides through the guide sleeve 102, and the cylinder 202 is fixedly installed on the first fixing seat 101, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod of the cylinder 202 is connected to the connecting frame 201, a mounting shaft 203 is provided on the adjusting rod 2, and the mounting shaft 203 corresponds to the position of the supporting frame 3, a second fixing seat 204 is provided on the adjusting rod 2, and the second fixing seat 204 is located below the mounting shaft 203, a first servo motor 205 is fixedly installed on the second fixing seat 204, and a gear 206 is provided at the end of the rotating shaft of the first servo motor 205;
[0038] A connecting rod 301 is provided in the middle of the support frame 3, and the connecting rod 301 is distributed in a vertical manner, and a lofting net tube 302 is provided at the bottom end of the connecting rod 301, a damping sleeve 303 is provided at the left end of the support frame 3, and the support frame 3 is rotatably connected with the mounting shaft 203 of the adjustment rod 2 through the damping sleeve 303, a gear ring 304 is provided on the outer circumference of the damping sleeve 303, and the gear ring 304 is meshed and connected with the gear 206, a limiting ring 305 is provided at the right end of the support frame 3, and the limiting ring 305 matches the limiting round rod 103. During the experiment of this device, the building energy-saving material to be tested is placed on the lofting net tube In 302, the first servo motor 205 provides power to drive the gear 206 to rotate. The gear 206 and the gear ring 304 are meshed and transmitted, so that the support frame 3 can make a circular motion with the installation shaft 203 as the axis, so that the sample net tube 302 is suspended above the feed port of the test furnace body 1. At the same time, the cylinder 202 is turned on to push the connecting frame 201 and the adjusting rod 2 downward, so that the support frame 3 drives the sample net tube 302 to enter the test furnace body 1 for testing. This saves the trouble of manual sample placement by the experimenter, simplifies the overall use process of the device, and effectively improves the test efficiency.
[0039] Embodiment 2, based on embodiment 1, as Figures 5 to 7 As shown, an opening door 501 is provided at the middle position of the front end of the base 5, and the opening door 501 is hingedly connected to the base 5, a collecting rack 502 is provided on the top of the base 5, the collecting rack 502 is a rectangular cavity structure, and a fixed rack 503 is provided inside the collecting rack 502, two guide round rods 504 are provided between the fixed rack 503 and the rear wall of the collecting rack 502, and the two guide round rods 504 are distributed in a left-right symmetrical manner, an adjusting screw 505 is rotatably installed between the fixed rack 503 and the rear wall of the collecting rack 502 through a bearing, and the adjusting screw 505 is located in the middle of the two guide round rods 504, a second servo motor 506 is provided at the rear of the collecting rack 502, and the rotating shaft of the second servo motor 506 is connected to the adjusting screw 505;
[0040] A threaded sleeve 601 is provided in the middle of the sliding frame 6, and two connecting seats 602 are provided on the sliding frame 6, and the two connecting seats 602 are symmetrically distributed. The sliding frame 6 is located in the collecting frame 502, and the guide round rod 504 slides through the sliding frame 6, and the threaded sleeve 601 is sleeved on the adjusting screw rod 505;
[0041] The scraper 7 is provided with two support blocks 701, and the support blocks 701 correspond to the positions of the connecting seat 602. A sliding rod 702 is provided on the top of the support block 701, and a retaining ring 703 is provided on the top of the sliding rod 702. A compression spring 704 is sleeved on the sliding rod 702. The sliding rod 702 slides through the connecting seat 602, and the compression spring 704 is supported between the connecting seat 602 and the support block 701, and the scraper 7 is in contact with the bottom wall of the collecting rack 502. The collecting rack 502 in the present device is distributed in an inclined shape, and the second servo motor 506 provides power to drive the adjusting screw rod 505 to rotate. Through the transmission cooperation between the adjusting screw rod 505 and the threaded sleeve 601, the sliding rack 6 can drive the scraper 7 to slide horizontally along the guide round rod 504. When the scraper 7 slides forward, it will gradually lose contact with the bottom wall of the collecting rack 502, so that the experimental sample residue in the collecting rack 502 can be collected and pushed to the port, thereby facilitating the subsequent recycling and processing. It has a simple structure and is easy to use and operate.
[0042] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, the building energy-saving material to be tested is placed in the sample net tube 302, and the first servo motor 205 provides power to drive the gear 206 to rotate. The gear 206 and the gear ring 304 are meshed and driven, so that the support frame 3 can make a circular motion with the installation shaft 203 as the axis, so that the sample net tube 302 is suspended above the feed port of the test furnace body 1, and the cylinder 202 is turned on to push the connecting frame 201 and the adjusting rod 2 downward, so that the support frame 3 drives the sample net tube 302 to enter the test furnace body 1 for testing; the second servo motor 506 provides power to drive the adjusting screw rod 505 to rotate, and the sliding frame 6 can drive the scraper 7 to slide horizontally along the guide round rod 504 through the transmission cooperation between the adjusting screw rod 505 and the threaded sleeve 601. When the scraper 7 slides forward, it will gradually break away from the contact state with the bottom wall of the collection frame 502, and the experimental sample residue in the collection frame 502 can be collected and pushed to the port, so as to facilitate the subsequent recycling and processing.
[0043] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A non-combustibility detection device, characterized in that: include: A test furnace body, wherein an adjusting rod is provided on the left side of the test furnace body; a supporting frame is provided on the adjusting rod; a furnace frame is provided at the bottom of the test furnace body; a base is provided at the bottom of the furnace frame; a sliding frame is provided on the base; and a scraper is provided under the sliding frame; The bottom end of the adjusting rod is provided with a connecting frame, the left side of the adjusting rod is provided with a cylinder, the adjusting rod slides through the guide sleeve, and the cylinder is fixedly installed on the first fixing seat, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod of the cylinder is connected to the connecting frame, the adjusting rod is provided with a mounting shaft, and the mounting shaft corresponds to the position of the supporting frame, the adjusting rod is provided with a second fixing seat, and the second fixing seat is located below the mounting shaft, the second fixing seat is fixedly installed with a first servo motor, and a gear is provided at the end of the rotating shaft of the first servo motor; A connecting rod is provided in the middle of the support frame, the connecting rod is distributed in a vertical manner, and a lofting net cylinder is provided at the bottom end of the connecting rod, a damping sleeve is provided at the left end of the support frame, and the support frame is rotatably connected to the mounting shaft of the adjustment rod through the damping sleeve, a gear ring is provided on the outer circumference of the damping sleeve, and the gear ring is meshed with the gear, and a limiting ring is provided at the right end of the support frame, and the limiting ring matches the limiting round rod; An opening door is provided in the middle position of the front end of the base, and the opening door is hinged to the base, a collecting rack is provided on the top of the base, the collecting rack is a rectangular cavity structure, and a fixed rack is provided inside the collecting rack, two guide round rods are provided between the fixed rack and the rear wall of the collecting rack, and the two guide round rods are distributed in a left-right symmetrical manner, an adjusting screw is rotatably installed between the fixed rack and the rear wall of the collecting rack through a bearing, and the adjusting screw is located in the middle of the two guide round rods, a second servo motor is provided at the rear of the collecting rack, and the rotating shaft of the second servo motor is connected to the adjusting screw.
2. A non-combustibility detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first fixing seat is provided on the left side of the test furnace body, and guide sleeves and limiting round rods are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the top horizontal plate of the test furnace body, and the guide sleeves and the limiting round rods are distributed in a symmetrical manner, and a feeding pipe is provided at the bottom of the test furnace body.
3. The non-combustibility detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded sleeve is provided in the middle of the sliding frame, and two connecting seats are provided on the sliding frame, and the two connecting seats are distributed in a symmetrical manner. The sliding frame is located in the collecting frame, and the guide round rod slides through the sliding frame, and the threaded sleeve is sleeved on the adjusting screw rod.
4. The non-combustibility detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper is provided with two support blocks, and the support blocks correspond to the positions of the connecting seats. A sliding rod is provided on the top of the support block, a retaining ring is provided on the top of the sliding rod, a compression spring is mounted on the sliding rod, the sliding rod slides through the connecting seat, and the compression spring is supported between the connecting seat and the support block, and the scraper is in contact with the bottom wall of the collecting frame.