Socket with locking function

By using the locking mechanism of the clamping assembly and driving assembly in the socket to lock the pins, the problem of easy falloff of the plug is solved and the power safety is ensured.

CN222563124UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04SHENZHEN HUNTKEY ELECTRIC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421131405.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-22
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During use, existing sockets are prone to poor contact caused by loosening or external force, resulting in insufficient current and posing a threat to electrical safety.

Method used

A locking socket is designed, and a locking mechanism of the clamping assembly and the driving assembly is used to move the first and second clamping claws of the clamping assembly toward each other, clamp the pins and lock their position to ensure that the plug cannot be disconnected from the socket.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem that the plug is prone to fall off after being inserted into the socket, ensures safety of electricity, and avoids insufficient current and safety risks caused by loose plugs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric power engineering, and discloses a socket with a locking function, which comprises a shell provided with jacks for pins to pass through; the socket body comprises a support and plug bushes matched with the plug pins, the support is arranged on the shell, the plug bushes are arranged on the support corresponding to the jacks, and the plug pins penetrate through the jacks and enter the plug bushes to be electrically connected; the locking mechanism comprises a clamping assembly used for clamping a plug pin and a driving assembly, the clamping assembly comprises a first clamping jaw and a second clamping jaw, and the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw are oppositely arranged and form a clamping space; the plug bush and the clamping space are correspondingly arranged, the plug pin entering the plug bush is located in the clamping space at the same time, and the driving assembly drives the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw to move oppositely so as to clamp the plug pin. The plug is not easy to fall off after being inserted into the socket, and the power utilization safety is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electric power engineering, and more specifically, to a socket with a locking function. Background Art

[0002] The socket mainly includes a shell and a socket module. The socket module is connected to the power input terminal through the internal reed electrode. The shell has a socket that matches the pin of the plug. The pin of the plug passes through the socket and is electrically connected to the reed electrode in the socket module. During use, due to long-term use of the equipment, mechanical vibration, human movement and other reasons, the plug will become loose or leak, resulting in poor contact of the plug, insufficient current and other problems, and causing damage to the electrical appliances, and even causing electric shock, fire and other electrical risks.

[0003] The common sockets on the market currently rely solely on the elasticity of the reed electrode to clamp the pins, but the excessive elasticity of the reed electrode makes it difficult to insert the pins. Since the plug needs to be frequently plugged in and out due to the change of usage scenarios, the plug pins are easily deformed. At the same time, the contact pressure between the pins and the reed electrode gradually decreases during use, that is, the friction force decreases. Under the impact of external force, the reed electrode cannot provide a large enough clamping effect, making the plug easy to fall off; secondly, the wires connected to the plug are easily affected by external factors, making it difficult to ensure the stability of power supply. Utility Model Content

[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides a socket with a locking function, which solves the problem that the plug is easily removed after being inserted into the socket, thereby ensuring the safety of electricity use.

[0005] The socket with locking function provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A socket with a locking function, comprising:

[0007] The housing is provided with a socket for the pin to pass through;

[0008] The socket body comprises a bracket and a socket matching the pin, wherein the bracket is arranged on the housing, the socket is arranged on the bracket corresponding to the socket, and the pin passes through the socket and enters the socket for electrical connection;

[0009] The locking mechanism comprises a clamping assembly and a driving assembly for clamping a pin, wherein the clamping assembly comprises a first clamping jaw and a second clamping jaw, the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw are arranged opposite to each other and form a clamping space, the socket is arranged corresponding to the clamping space and the pin entering the socket is located in the clamping space at the same time, and the driving assembly drives the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw to move toward each other to clamp the pin.

[0010] Optionally, the driving assembly includes a transmission module and a sliding block, the transmission module is arranged on the shell, and the transmission module drives the sliding block to move toward the bracket; the sliding block is provided with a guide groove for accommodating the clamping assembly, and the guide groove is provided with a guide inclined surface that fits the end surface of the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw away from the clamping space, and the sliding block makes the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw move toward each other along the guide inclined surface to adjust the size of the clamping space.

[0011] Optionally, the driving assembly further comprises a resilient member, one end of which is connected to the sliding block, and the other end of which is connected to the bracket, and the resilient member is arranged between the sliding block and the bracket to push the sliding block back into place.

[0012] Optionally, the transmission module includes a handle, a driving gear, a driven gear and a cam, the handle is coaxially connected to the driving gear, the driven gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the cam, the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed, and the cam drives the sliding block to move closer to the bracket.

[0013] Optionally, the transmission module further comprises a spring sheet, which is arranged on the sliding block, one end of the spring sheet is fixedly connected to the sliding block, and the other end of the spring sheet contacts and presses against the cam, and the cam and the sliding block are flexibly connected via the spring sheet.

[0014] Optionally, the cam includes a first abutment portion and a second abutment portion, the distance between the first abutment portion and the cam axis center is different from the distance between the second abutment portion and the cam axis center, and the cam presses against the first abutment portion and the second abutment portion respectively to achieve compression and extension of the spring sheet.

[0015] Optionally, the bracket is provided with a limit block, and the sliding block is provided with a limit groove whose length direction is consistent with the movement direction of the sliding block, and the limit groove accommodates the limit block so that the sliding block and the bracket can slide and cooperate; the spring sheet is located at one end of the limit groove away from the bracket, and when the spring sheet is pressed against the limit block, the maximum movement stroke of the sliding block is limited.

[0016] Optionally, the socket body also includes a slider bin, one end of which is clamped with the shell, and the other end of which is coaxially connected to the cam; the slider bin is provided with a slide rail, the sliding block is provided with a slide groove matching the slide rail, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the slider bin.

[0017] Optionally, the socket body also includes a limit frame, one end of the limit frame is clamped with the shell, and the other end of the limit frame is coaxially connected to the cam, and the limit frame is slidably clamped with the slider bin; the limit frame is provided with a limit platform, and the limit platform and the bracket are respectively located at two ends of the clamping assembly, and the limit platform and the bracket cooperate to limit the synchronous movement of the clamping assembly and the sliding block.

[0018] Optionally, the socket body is further provided with a safety door, the bracket is provided with a through hole, the through hole is provided corresponding to the socket and the clamping assembly, and the safety door is installed on the bracket and blocks the through hole.

[0019] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the embodiments of the present application have the following advantages:

[0020] After the plug is plugged into the socket, the pin enters the socket through the socket hole for electrical connection. The drive module drives the first clamp and the second clamp to move toward each other to reduce the clamping space. The pin in the socket is pressed against each other by the first clamp and the second clamp to lock the pin, thereby ensuring that the pin cannot fall off the socket, solving the problem of the plug easily falling off after being inserted into the socket, and ensuring the safety of electricity use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a socket with a locking function disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a socket with a locking function disclosed in an embodiment of the present application without a housing;

[0023] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a socket with a locking function disclosed in an embodiment of the present application along the Y axis;

[0024] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a socket with a locking function disclosed in an embodiment of the present application along the X-axis;

[0025] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view showing a locking assembly of a socket with a locking function disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a socket with a locking function and a bracket;

[0027] Figure 7 The present invention discloses a socket with a locking function, which shows a schematic diagram of the structure of a driving component and a clamping component.

[0028] Description of reference numerals:

[0029] 1. Shell; 11. Socket; 2. Socket body; 21. Bracket; 211. Limit block; 212. Through hole; 22. Socket; 23. Slider compartment; 24. Limit frame; 241. Limit platform; 25. Safety door; 3. Locking mechanism; 31. Clamping assembly; 311. First clamping jaw; 312. Second clamping jaw; 313. Clamping space; 32. Driving assembly; 321. Transmission module; 3211. Handle; 3212. Driving gear; 3213. Driven gear; 3214. Cam; 3215. Shrapnel; 322. Sliding block; 3221. Guide groove; 3222. Guide slope; 3223. Limit groove; 323. Rebound member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] The embodiment of the present application provides a socket with a locking function, which can solve the problem that the plug is easy to fall off after being inserted into the socket, thereby ensuring the safety of electricity use.

[0032] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments described herein can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0034] For ease of understanding, the socket module in the embodiment of the present application is described below. Figure 1 and Figure 2An embodiment of the socket module in the embodiment of the present application includes a shell 1, a socket body 2 and a locking mechanism 3. The socket body 2 and the locking mechanism 3 are both installed in the shell 1. The locking mechanism 3 is used to lock the plug pins inserted into the socket body 2 to solve the problem that the plug is easy to fall off after being inserted into the socket, thereby ensuring the safety of electricity use.

[0035] The housing 1 includes a socket cover and a socket box. The socket box has a receiving cavity for receiving the socket body 2. The socket cover is snap-fitted with the socket box. The housing 1 is provided with a socket 11 for the pins to pass through. In this embodiment, a three-hole socket module is used as an example for explanation. There are three sockets 11 and they are all located on the socket cover.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The socket body 2 includes a bracket 21, a slider bin 23, a limit frame 24 and a plug sleeve 22. The slider bin 23 and the limit frame 24 are fixed to the housing 1 at one end close to the bracket 21 by a snap-fit ​​connection, and the slider bin 23 and the limit frame 24 are coaxially connected at one end away from the bracket 21. The slider bin 23 and the limit frame 24 are slidably connected by a slide groove and a slide rail. The slider bin 23 and the limit frame 24 are respectively located on both sides of the bracket 21 and are arranged to enclose the bracket 21 to limit the circumference of the bracket 21. Further, the limit frame 24 is provided with a bearing area for bearing the bracket 21. The bracket 21 is located between the socket cover and the limit frame 24. The bracket 21 is limited in the vertical direction by the bearing area on the socket cover and the limit frame 24 to achieve stable installation of the bracket 21.

[0037] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 In the present embodiment, three sockets 22 are provided, namely, a live pole socket 22, a neutral pole socket 22 and a ground pole socket 22. The sockets 22 are provided at positions corresponding to the sockets 11 on the bracket 21. The sockets 22 and the bracket 21 are mutually engaged, and the pins pass through the sockets 11 and enter the sockets 22 for electrical connection.

[0038] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5The locking mechanism 3 includes a clamping assembly 31 and a driving assembly 32. The driving assembly 32 is used to drive the clamping assembly 31 to clamp or unlock the pins. The clamping assembly 31 is located between the bracket 21 and the limiting frame 24. The limiting frame 24 is provided with a limiting platform 241. The limiting platform 241 is located at one end of the clamping assembly 31 away from the bracket 21. One end of the clamping assembly 31 contacts the bracket 21, and the other end of the clamping assembly 31 contacts the limiting platform 241. The bracket 21 and the limiting frame 24 cooperate to limit the clamping assembly 31 along the plug-in and pull-out direction of the pin, that is, the Z-axis direction. In this embodiment, the clamping assembly 31 is provided with two groups, which are used to clamp the hot electrode pins and the zero-pole pins. The two groups of clamping assemblies 31 are arranged side by side along the X-axis direction. The two groups of clamping assemblies 31 are driven by a group of driving assemblies 32 to simultaneously lock the hot electrode pins and the zero-pole pins.

[0039] Specifically, the clamping assembly 31 includes a first clamping jaw 311 and a second clamping jaw 312, which are arranged opposite to each other and form a clamping space 313, the socket 22 and the clamping space 313 are arranged one by one and the pins entering the socket 22 are simultaneously located in the clamping space 313, and the driving assembly 32 drives the first clamping jaw 311 and the second clamping jaw 312 to move toward each other to adjust the clamping space 313 to clamp the pins. In this embodiment, in each set of clamping assemblies 31, the first clamping jaw 311 and the second clamping jaw 312 move toward each other along the X-axis under the action of the driving assembly 32 or move away from each other under the action of the insertion of the pins; the clamping assembly 31 and the socket 22 corresponding to one pin are arranged side by side along the Y-axis direction, so that the pins entering the socket 22 are simultaneously located in the clamping space 313, so as to realize the power connection and locking of the pins at the same time. After the plug is connected to the socket, the pin enters the socket 22 through the socket 11 for electrical connection, and the driving module drives the first clamping jaw 311 and the second clamping jaw 312 to move toward each other to reduce the clamping space 313, and the pin located in the socket 22 is pressed against each other by the first clamping jaw 311 and the second clamping jaw 312 to lock the pin, thereby ensuring that the pin cannot be separated from the socket 22.

[0040] See also Figures 2 to 6The driving assembly 32 includes a transmission module 321, a sliding block 322 and a resilient member 323. The transmission module 321 is arranged on the housing 1. The transmission module 321 drives the sliding block 322 to move toward the bracket 21. The resilient member 323 is arranged between the sliding block 322 and the bracket 21 to push the sliding block 322 to move away from the bracket 21 to return to its original position. The sliding block 322 is arranged in the sliding bin and is connected by sliding along the sliding bin. Specifically, the slider bin 23 is provided with a slide rail, and the sliding block 322 is provided with a slide groove that matches the slide rail. The length directions of the slide rail and the slide groove are consistent with the plug-in and unplug direction of the plug. The slider bin 23 provides an installation base for the sliding block 322. At the same time, the movement direction of the sliding block 322 is guided by the cooperation of the slide rail and the slide groove, so as to ensure that the sliding block 322 accurately slides toward the bracket 21 under the action of the transmission module 321.

[0041] See also Figure 3 and Figure 5 The sliding block 322 is provided with a guide groove 3221 for accommodating the clamping assembly 31. The guide groove 3221 is provided with a guide slope 3222 that fits the end surface of the first clamping jaw 311 and the second clamping jaw 312 away from the clamping space 313. The guide slope 3222 is V-shaped. Under the premise of the Z-axis limit, the clamping assembly 31 limits the possibility of synchronous movement of the clamping assembly 31 and the sliding block 322. Therefore, the sliding block 322 moves along the Z-axis direction under the action of the transmission module 321. The sliding block 322 moves the first clamping jaw 311 and the second clamping jaw 312 toward each other along the guide slope 3222, that is, moves along the X-axis direction to adjust the size of the clamping space 313.

[0042] See also Figure 6 The resilient member 323 is preferably a spring. The resilient member 323 is compressed or rebounded along the Z-axis direction. One end of the resilient member 323 is connected to the sliding block 322, and the other end is connected to the bracket 21. In this embodiment, the sliding block 322 is provided with a mounting groove for mounting the resilient member 323, and one end of the resilient member 323 connected to the sliding block 322 is mounted in the mounting groove. When the transmission module 321 drives the sliding block 322 to move toward the direction of the bracket 21 to reduce the clamping space 313 to clamp the pin, the resilient member 323 is compressed by the sliding block 322, and the resilient member 323 plays the role of buffering the force between the sliding block 322 and the bracket 21. When the transmission module 321 drives the sliding block 322 to move away from the bracket 21 to expand the clamping space 313 to unlock the pin, the resilient member 323 uses its own rebound force to push the sliding block 322 back to its original position.

[0043] See also Figure 2 and Figure 5The transmission module 321 includes a handle 3211, a driving gear 3212, a driven gear 3213 and a cam 3214. The driving gear 3212 is rotatably mounted on the housing 1 through an axis. The handle 3211 is coaxially connected with the driving gear 3212. The driven gear 3213 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the cam 3214. The driving gear 3212 and the driven gear 3213 are meshed. The cam 3214 drives the sliding block 322 to move closer to the bracket 21. The driven gear 3213, the cam 3214, the end of the sliding bin away from the bracket 21 and the end of the limiting frame 24 away from the bracket 21 are coaxially connected. The cam 3214 is located between the sliding bin and the limiting frame 24, and the cam 3214 is rotatably matched with the end of the sliding bin away from the bracket 21 and the end of the limiting frame 24 away from the bracket 21. Apply force to rotate the handle 3211, the handle 3211 synchronously rotates the driving gear 3212, the driving gear 3212 engages with the driven gear 3213 to drive the driven gear 3213 to rotate, the driven gear 3213 rotates to drive the cam 3214 to rotate synchronously, and then the cam 3214 drives the sliding block 322 to move closer to the bracket 21.

[0044] See also Figure 5 and Figure 7 In order to enhance the durability between the driving assembly 32 and the clamping assembly 31, the transmission module 321 also includes a spring sheet 3215, which is arranged on the sliding block 322. The spring sheet 3215 is fixed to the sliding block 322 through a snap-in groove. One end of the spring sheet 3215 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 322, and the other end contacts and presses the cam 3214. The cam 3214 and the sliding block 322 are flexibly connected through the spring sheet 3215. In this embodiment, the spring sheet 3215 has a mounting portion and a deformation portion, and the deformation portion and the mounting portion are integrally formed; the mounting portion is a plane, which is used to increase the contact area between the spring sheet 3215 and the sliding block 322, and the deformation portion is bent, and the deformation portion has a tendency to deform toward the mounting portion, and the rigid connection between the cam 3214 and the sliding block 322 is converted into a flexible connection through the spring sheet 3215, so that the sliding block 322 drives the clamping assembly 31 to adapt to pins of different thicknesses, and does not cause damage to the clamping assembly 31 and the driving assembly 32. When a force is applied to the deformation portion, the deformation portion moves synchronously with the mounting portion on the one hand to transmit the force from the cam 3214 to the sliding block 322, so that the sliding block 322 moves toward the bracket 21, and at the same time, the deformation portion deforms toward the mounting portion to buffer the force of the cam 3214 acting on the sliding block 322.

[0045] Furthermore, the bracket 21 is provided with a limit block 211, and the sliding block 322 is provided with a limit slot 3223. The length direction of the limit slot 3223 is consistent with the movement direction of the sliding block 322. The two ends of the limit slot 3223 are arranged to penetrate. The limit slot 3223 accommodates the limit block 211 so that the sliding block 322 and the bracket 21 can slide and cooperate. The spring piece 3215 is located at the end of the limit slot 3223 away from the bracket 21. When the cam 3214 drives the spring piece 3215 and the sliding block 322 to move synchronously toward the bracket 21, the spring piece 3215 and the limit block 211 are pressed to limit the sliding block 322 from continuing to move. When the spring piece 3215 and the limit block 211 are pressed, the sliding block 322 is in the maximum range of motion, so as to prevent the sliding block 322 from excessively moving and causing damage to the clamping assembly 31.

[0046] In order to realize reciprocating movement of the sliding block 322 along the Z-axis to adjust the angle clamping space 313 to realize switching between the clamping and unlocking states, the cam 3214 includes a first abutment portion and a second abutment portion. The distance between the first abutment portion and the axis center of the cam 3214 is different from the distance between the second abutment portion and the axis center of the cam 3214. The cam 3214 presses against the first abutment portion and the second abutment portion respectively to realize compression and extension of the spring piece 3215. In this embodiment, the distance between the first abutting portion and the axis of the cam 3214 is greater than the distance between the first abutting portion and the axis of the cam 3214. When the deformed portion of the spring sheet 3215 contacts the first abutting portion, the distance between the axis of the cam 3214 and the sliding block 322 increases, the spring sheet 3215 is compressed and drives the sliding block 322 to move closer to the bracket 21 so that the first clamping jaw 311 and the second clamping jaw 312 move toward each other along the guide inclined surface 3222 to clamp the pin; when the cam 3214 rotates, when the deformed portion of the spring sheet 3215 contacts the second abutting portion, the distance between the axis of the cam 3214 and the sliding block 322 decreases, the spring sheet 3215 extends, and the sliding block 322 moves away from the bracket 21 to release the limit between the first clamping jaw 311 and the second clamping jaw 312 and unlock the pin, making it easy to pull out the pin. The cam 3214 contacts the spring piece 3215 in a gradual manner by pressing the first abutting portion and the second abutting portion respectively, so as to enable the sliding block 322 to slide back and forth along the Z axis, thereby adjusting the clamping space 313 of the clamping assembly 31 to clamp the pin or unlock the pin.

[0047] See also Figure 7When the locking cam 3214 is in the unlocking state, the locking cam 3214 will be unlocked and the locking cam 3214 will be unlocked, so that the first and second locking cams 3214 can be unlocked and the like. When the block passes over the flange and disengages from the locking area as the cam 3214 rotates in the opposite direction of the handle 3211, the flange releases the lock on the block, and the corresponding cam 3214 rotates in the opposite direction so that the second abutment portion contacts the spring piece 3215, and the sliding block 322 moves in the direction away from the bracket 21. The sliding block 322 releases the limitation of the first clamping jaw 311 and the second clamping jaw 312 on the X-axis, thereby releasing the lock of the clamping assembly 31 on the pin, making it easier to pull out the plug.

[0048] In order to effectively protect children from touching and prevent electric shock accidents, the socket body 2 is also provided with a safety door 25, and the bracket 21 is provided with a through hole 212, which is provided corresponding to the socket 22 and the clamping assembly 31, and the safety door 25 is installed on the bracket 21 and blocks the through hole 212. The safety door 25 can be deformed, and when a force is applied to the plug, the pin passes through the socket 11 and presses against the safety door 25, so that the safety door 25 is deformed to expose the through hole 212 for the pin to enter, and the safety door 25 is made of PC flame retardant material.

[0049] As described above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features thereof may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A socket with a locking function, characterized in that: include: The housing (1) is provided with a plug hole (11) for the plug pin to pass through; The socket body (2) comprises a bracket (21) and a socket (22) matching the plug pin, wherein the bracket (21) is arranged on the housing (1), the socket (22) is arranged on the bracket (21) corresponding to the socket (11), and the plug pin passes through the socket (11) and enters the socket (22) for electrical connection; The locking mechanism (3) comprises a clamping assembly (31) and a driving assembly (32) for clamping a pin, the clamping assembly (31) comprising a first clamping jaw (311) and a second clamping jaw (312), the first clamping jaw (311) and the second clamping jaw (312) being arranged opposite to each other and forming a clamping space (313), the plug sleeve (22) being arranged corresponding to the clamping space (313) and the pin entering the plug sleeve (22) being located in the clamping space (313) at the same time, and the driving assembly (32) driving the first clamping jaw (311) and the second clamping jaw (312) to move towards each other to clamp the pin.

2. A socket with locking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (32) comprises a transmission module (321) and a sliding block (322), wherein the transmission module (321) is arranged on the housing (1), and the transmission module (321) drives the sliding block (322) to move toward the bracket (21); the sliding block (322) is provided with a guide groove (3221) for accommodating the clamping assembly (31), and the guide groove (3221) is provided with a guide inclined surface (3222) which fits the end surface of the first clamping jaw (311) and the second clamping jaw (312) away from the clamping space (313); the sliding block (322) moves the first clamping jaw (311) and the second clamping jaw (312) toward each other along the guide inclined surface (3222) to adjust the size of the clamping space (313).

3. A socket with locking function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (32) further comprises a resilient member (323), one end of the resilient member (323) being connected to the sliding block (322), and the other end of the resilient member (323) being connected to the bracket (21), and the resilient member (323) being arranged between the sliding block (322) and the bracket (21) to push the sliding block (322) back into place.

4. A socket with locking function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission module (321) includes a handle (3211), a driving gear (3212), a driven gear (3213) and a cam (3214); the handle (3211) is coaxially connected to the driving gear (3212); the driven gear (3213) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the cam (3214); the driving gear (3212) and the driven gear (3213) are meshed; and the cam (3214) drives the sliding block (322) to move closer to the bracket (21).

5. A socket with locking function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission module (321) further comprises a spring sheet (3215), wherein the spring sheet (3215) is arranged on the sliding block (322), wherein one end of the spring sheet (3215) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (322), and the other end of the spring sheet (3215) contacts and presses against the cam (3214), and the cam (3214) and the sliding block (322) are flexibly connected via the spring sheet (3215).

6. The socket with locking function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cam (3214) includes a first abutment portion and a second abutment portion, wherein the distance between the first abutment portion and the axis center of the cam (3214) is different from the distance between the second abutment portion and the axis center of the cam (3214), and the cam (3214) presses against the first abutment portion and the second abutment portion respectively to achieve compression and extension of the spring sheet (3215).

7. The socket with locking function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bracket (21) is provided with a limiting block (211), and the sliding block (322) is provided with a limiting groove (3223) whose length direction is consistent with the movement direction of the sliding block (322), and the limiting groove (3223) accommodates the limiting block (211) so that the sliding block (322) and the bracket (21) can slide and cooperate; the spring sheet (3215) is located at an end of the limiting groove (3223) away from the bracket (21), and when the spring sheet (3215) is pressed against the limiting block (211), the maximum movement stroke of the sliding block (322) is limited.

8. The socket with locking function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The socket body (2) further comprises a slider bin (23), one end of the slider bin (23) being snap-connected with the housing (1), and the other end of the slider bin (23) being coaxially connected with the cam (3214); the slider bin (23) being provided with a slide rail, the slide block (322) being provided with a slide groove matching the slide rail, and the slide block (322) being slidably connected with the slider bin (23).

9. The socket with locking function according to claim 8, characterized in that: The socket body (2) further comprises a limit frame (24), one end of which is clamped with the shell (1), and the other end of which is coaxially connected with the cam (3214), and the limit frame (24) is slidably clamped with the slider bin (23); the limit frame (24) is provided with a limit platform (241), and the limit platform (241) and the bracket (21) are respectively located at two ends of the clamping assembly (31), and the limit platform (241) and the bracket (21) cooperate to limit the synchronous movement of the clamping assembly (31) and the sliding block (322).

10. The socket with locking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The socket body (2) is also provided with a safety door (25); the bracket (21) is provided with a through hole (212); the through hole (212) is provided corresponding to the socket (22) and the clamping assembly (31); the safety door (25) is installed on the bracket (21) and blocks the through hole (212).