Tray device for seedling planting
By designing a double-occlusion splicing structure of seedling planting pallet device, the problem of existing pallets damaging the seedling roots during the transplantation process is solved, effective moisture management and light uniformity are achieved, and the survival rate and growth rate of seedlings are significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420415018.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing seedling planting pallets are prone to damage the soil and nutritional structure of the seedling roots during the transplantation process, and the cofferdam, water collection, and anti-evaporation effects are insufficient.
A pallet device with a double-occlusive splicing structure is designed, and the two semi-circular disks and the water collector are spliced to form planting holes and planting bag chambers. By setting the reflector inclined, the effective transportation of water and uniform irradiation of light are achieved.
This pallet device can effectively protect the roots of seedlings, improve plant survival rate, realize cofferdam, water collection, anti-evaporation and other functions, save irrigation water, and significantly improve plant growth rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN222564514U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture and forestry planting, and in particular to a tray device for planting seedlings. Background Art
[0002] Seabuckthorn is a sub-tree with a distinct trunk. It is upright, strong and has a well-developed root system. When it is 3 years old, the tree is up to 3.0m tall and the crown is 2.1m wide. When it is 4 years old, the tree can reach a height of 4.3m and a crown of 2.5m. It has no thorns or few thorns. The fruit is cylindrical, orange-red, bright and beautiful. The peel is thick, and the weight of 100 fresh fruits is about 66g. The fruit turns orange-red in mid-August and turns red in mid-September. The fruit does not fall or rot in autumn and can be kept until after the Spring Festival, which is of great landscape value. Seabuckthorn fruit is rich in nutrients and suitable for processing high-VC juice and fruit wine.
[0003] It is cold-resistant (it can survive the winter well in a low temperature environment of about -40℃), salt-alkali-tolerant (it can grow normally in soil with a total salt content of 1.5%), drought-resistant (it can grow normally under irrigation conditions with an annual rainfall of 50mm in southern Xinjiang), barren-tolerant, pest-resistant, light-loving, and not demanding on soil. It is easy to survive in afforestation and can start to bear fruit in the third year after afforestation. It is a very good economic and ecological tree species, and also a rare good garden greening tree species for urban and rural greening, beautification, and colorization in low-temperature zones.
[0004] At present, most water collection trays are used to directly insert the seedlings into the planting holes thereon. However, since the diameter of the roots of the transplanted seedlings is larger than the diameter of the seedling stems, the original insertion planting method is likely to damage the soil and nutrient structure at the roots of the seedlings. In addition, its effects are insufficient in the processes of cofferdam, water collection, evaporation prevention and fertilization. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a tray device for planting seedlings, aiming to improve the problem of low survival rate of seedlings.
[0006] The utility model is implemented in this way: the utility model provides a tray device for planting seedlings, comprising two semicircular trays spliced to form a tray and a water collection channel.
[0007] One end where the two semi-circular disks abut against each other can form a water collection channel, wherein both of the two semi-circular disks have a reflective member inclined toward the water collection channel.
[0008] The water collecting channel is a splicable structure, and is composed of a first splicing part and a second splicing part. The first splicing part and the second splicing part can be spliced to form a planting hole and a seed and fertilizer bag chamber for the growth of seedlings.
[0009] In an embodiment of the present invention, the first splicing portion and the second splicing portion are structures with the same shape and size.
[0010] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the first joint portion and the second joint portion are both provided with corresponding locking blocks and locking cavities.
[0011] In an embodiment of the present invention, the locking block can be inserted into the locking cavity, wherein the locking block is a T-shaped structure.
[0012] In an embodiment of the present invention, the semi-circular disk and the reflective element are both made of composite polyethylene.
[0013] In an embodiment of the present invention, the reflective element is inclined at an angle of 30°-45°.
[0014] In one embodiment of the utility model, the two semicircular plates spliced to form the tray both have side walls extending upward to a certain height, and reinforcement rings are provided on the side walls.
[0015] In an embodiment of the utility model, the reinforcement ring has symmetrically arranged positioning rods, and the positioning rods can be inserted into one end of the two semi-circular disks that abut against each other.
[0016] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the tray device for planting seedlings obtained by the utility model through the above design is a double-interlocking splicing structure. During use, the roots of the seedlings can be directly engaged to replace the original insertion planting method to avoid damaging the roots during planting. The double-interlocking splicing reflective anti-evaporation water collection cover is circular, and its material is a composite polyethylene material structure. It can not only effectively reflect sunlight to various positions of the seedlings, but also the inclined setting of the reflective parts can directly transport water to the water collection channel, so as to maintain the moisture of the seedlings, play the role of cofferdam, water collection, and anti-evaporation, while efficiently collecting rainwater and condensation water, which can save or eliminate irrigation water, and at the same time can inhibit the evaporation of soil moisture at the roots, provide the humidity environment required for plant growth, balance the temperature difference between day and night, and significantly improve the growth rate of plants. Among them, the seeds in the seed fertilizer package are pelleted seeds, which are composed of large-fruited sea buckthorn seeds, slow-release fertilizer, water-retaining agent, and peat; the function of the seed fertilizer package is to provide sheep manure and bonding for the seedlings, and secondly, the seeds are to prevent the lack of seedlings after the survival rate of the seedlings is low, and to ensure that there is a seedling in the pit, thereby improving the survival rate of acceptance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a tray device for planting seedlings provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a tray device for planting seedlings provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 A partial structural schematic diagram of a tray device for planting seedlings provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 A top view of a tray device for planting seedlings provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 A bottom view of a tray device for planting seedlings provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 100-semicircular disk; 110-reflective member; 120-reinforcement ring; 121-positioning rod; 200-water collection channel; 210-first splicing part; 211-planting hole; 212-seed fertilizer bag chamber; 220-second splicing part; 221-locking block; 222-locking chamber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Example
[0026] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides a technical solution: a tray device for planting seedlings, including two semi-circular trays 100 spliced to form a tray and a water collection channel 200.
[0027] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 as well as Figure 5, one end of the two semi-discs 100 that are in contact with each other can form a water collection channel 200, wherein both semi-discs 100 have a reflector 110 that is inclined toward the water collection channel 200. Specifically, both the semi-discs 100 and the reflector 110 are made of composite polyethylene material, which can better play the role of cofferdam, water collection, and evaporation prevention. The reflector 110 is inclined at an angle of 30°-45°, which can collect rainwater and condensation, and is used for irrigation and drip irrigation in the dry season. At the same time, it reduces surface runoff, prevents slope landslides, and reduces reclamation costs. The two semi-discs 100 spliced to form a tray have side walls that extend upward to a certain height, and a reinforcement ring 120 is provided on the side wall. The reinforcement ring 120 can further stabilize the two spliced semi-discs 100. Specifically, the reinforcing ring 120 has symmetrically arranged positioning rods 121, which can be plugged into one end of the two semi-circular disks 100 that are in contact with each other. The positioning rods 121 are respectively inserted into the two semi-circular disks 100 to achieve further positioning.
[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The water collection channel 200 is a splicable structure, and is composed of a first splicing part 210 and a second splicing part 220. The first splicing part 210 and the second splicing part 220 are structures of the same shape and size, and can be placed relative to each other for bite splicing. Moreover, the first splicing part 210 and the second splicing part 220 are both provided with corresponding locking blocks 221 and locking cavities 222. The opposite splicing can just make the locking block 221 of one side inserted into the locking cavity 222 of the other side for splicing and positioning. Specifically, the locking block 221 can be plugged into the locking cavity 222, wherein the locking block 221 is a T-shaped structure, and the two semi-circular disks 100 can be better spliced and positioned by inserting from top to bottom or inserting from bottom to top. At the same time, the locking block 221 can also be set to an angular structure and a circular structure, which can also better achieve the effect of bite locking. The first joint part 210 and the second joint part 220 are joined to form a planting hole 211 for the growth of seedlings and a seed fertilizer bag chamber 212. The seeds in the seed fertilizer bag are pelleted seeds, which are composed of sea buckthorn seeds, slow-release fertilizer, water retaining agent, and peat; the seed fertilizer bag can provide sheep manure and bonded effect for seedlings, and the seeds can prevent the seedlings from being short of seedlings after the survival rate is low, and ensure that there is a seedling in the pit, thereby improving the survival rate of acceptance.
[0029] Specifically, the working principle of the tray device for planting seedlings is as follows: the specific method is to dig a pit slightly larger than the tray according to the specifications of the tray, then water the pit thoroughly, plant the seedlings, cover the pit with soil, and then water it thoroughly again. After the water sinks, install the tray structure, and after installation, bury the connection and the main trunk of the seedling with soil to prevent water evaporation, and cover the four sides with soil. Specifically, the two semicircular trays 100 are symmetrically spliced, so that the first splicing part 210 and the second splicing part 220 are fitted, so that the planting hole 211 formed by them directly clamps the stem of the seedling to be planted, and the root is located outside the planting hole 211, and then the large-fruited sea buckthorn seeds, slow-release fertilizers, water-retaining agents and peat are formed into pelletized seeds as components of the seed fertilizer bag chamber 212, thereby providing seedling sheep manure and bonding, and preventing the seedlings from being short of seedlings after the survival rate is low, which ensures that there is a seedling in the pit and improves the survival rate of acceptance.
[0030] When splicing the first splicing part 210 and the second splicing part 220, the locking block 221 on one side is inserted from top to bottom into the locking cavity 222 of the other side, so as to achieve a quick splicing and fixing effect, thereby forming a tray structure, and the reflective member 110 is used to illuminate the seedlings from all directions and collect rainwater and guide it to the water collection channel 200.
[0031] The above description is only the preferred implementation of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A tray device for planting seedlings, characterized in that: include Two semi-circular disks (100) are spliced to form a tray, and one end of the two semi-circular disks (100) abutting against each other can form a water collection channel (200), wherein the two semi-circular disks (100) both have a reflective member (110) inclined toward the water collection channel (200); The water collecting channel (200) is a splicable structure and is composed of a first splicing portion (210) and a second splicing portion (220). The first splicing portion (210) and the second splicing portion (220) are spliced to form a planting hole (211) for the growth of seedlings and a seed and fertilizer bag chamber (212).
2. A seedling planting tray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first splicing portion (210) and the second splicing portion (220) are structures having the same shape and size.
3. A seedling planting tray device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first splicing portion (210) and the second splicing portion (220) are both provided with corresponding locking blocks (221) and locking chambers (222).
4. A seedling planting tray device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking block (221) can be plugged into the locking cavity (222), wherein the locking block (221) is a T-shaped structure.
5. The seedling planting tray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The semicircular disk (100) and the reflective element (110) are both made of composite polyethylene.
6. A seedling planting tray device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reflective element (110) is inclined at an angle of 30°-45°.
7. The seedling planting tray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two semicircular plates (100) spliced together to form a tray both have side walls extending upward to a certain height, and a reinforcement ring (120) is provided on the side walls.
8. A seedling planting tray device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The reinforcing ring (120) has symmetrically arranged positioning rods (121), and the positioning rods (121) can be inserted into one end of the two semi-circular disks (100) that are in contact with each other.