Separating and combining type Chinese bee shallow super

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of bee breeding, and particularly relates to a separating and combining type Chinese bee shallow hive which comprises a main hive body and a shallow hive body, the shallow hive body is connected to the upper end of the main hive body, a hive cover is connected to the outer side of the upper end of the shallow hive body in a sliding mode, and a separating and combining mechanism is connected to the outer end of the main hive body and the outer end of the shallow hive body. The separating and combining mechanism comprises a separating and combining unit and connecting units, the separating and combining unit is arranged at the front end of the shallow box, the connecting units are arranged on the left side and the right side of the main box body and the shallow box, and the separating and combining unit is arranged on a right box door, a left box door, a handle, a fixing box, a first spring, a sliding plate and a fixing frame. According to the separating and combining type Chinese bee shallow hive, when the internal condition of the shallow hive needs to be observed, a sliding plate is firstly pushed rightwards to be pressed to the inner side of a fixed box, then a handle is pulled forwards to pull a right hive door and a left hive door open, and the internal condition of the shallow hive is observed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bee breeding, in particular to a split-and-joint shallow super box for Chinese bees. Background Art

[0002] The main bees raised in my country are Chinese honey bees and Italian honey bees. Chinese honey bees are referred to as Chinese honey bees. Chinese honey bees have a history of thousands of years in my country. Wild Chinese honey bees mainly live in mountainous and hilly areas with more rain, humid air, and more types of nectar and pollen source plants. It is a unique bee species in China. It is the main pollinator in forest communities dominated by miscellaneous trees and traditional agriculture. It has advantages that Italian honey bees cannot match, such as using scattered nectar source plants, strong collection ability, high utilization rate, long honey collection period, adaptability, strong resistance to mites and diseases, and less feed consumption. It is very suitable for fixed-site breeding in China's mountainous areas.

[0003] Traditional beehives often have only one box body, which is not conducive to clearing debris at the bottom, easily breeds nest insects, and is not conducive to the reproduction of the bee colony.

[0004] For example, a shallow super beehive disclosed in Chinese patent CN203748442U allows only worker bees to pass through the queen excluder, so that the sugar storage area of ​​the beehive is in the shallow super, and the queen bee is isolated in the main box below it, ensuring that sugar can be taken conveniently without harming the bee pupae, while avoiding contamination by debris and bacteria at the bottom of the box; at the same time, it is easy to disassemble, so that the bottom of the box can be cleaned and disinfected in time.

[0005] However, the front end of the shallow relay box is not convenient to open and close, so it is not convenient to observe the situation in the shallow relay box without opening the box cover.

[0006] For this reason, we urgently need to provide a kind of split-type shallow super box for Chinese bees. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model aims to provide a split-and-joint shallow super for Chinese bees, so as to solve the problem that the front end of the shallow super proposed in the above background technology is not convenient for opening and closing, thereby making it inconvenient to observe the situation in the shallow super without opening the box cover.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a split-and-combination shallow super for Chinese bees, comprising a main box body and a shallow super box, the shallow super box being connected to the upper end of the main box body, a box cover being slidably connected to the outer side of the upper end of the shallow super box, a split-and-combination mechanism being connected to the outer ends of the main box body and the shallow super box, the split-and-combination mechanism comprising a split-and-combination unit and a connection unit, the split-and-combination unit being arranged at the front end of the shallow super box, and the connection unit being arranged on the left and right sides of the main box body and the shallow super box.

[0009] The separation and combination unit is arranged on the right box door, the left box door, the handle, the fixed box, the first spring, the sliding plate and the fixed frame. The right box door is hinged to the right side of the front end of the shallow relay box by a hinge, and the left box door is hinged to the left side of the front end of the shallow relay box by a hinge. The handle is fixedly connected to the front sides of the right box door and the left box door, the fixed box is fixedly connected to the middle position of the left side of the front side of the right box door, the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner right end of the fixed box, the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the first spring, and the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the middle position of the right end of the front side of the left box door.

[0010] A further improvement is that the outer side of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed box, so that when the first spring drives the sliding plate to move, it can only slide along the inner side of the fixed box, thereby limiting the movement of the sliding plate.

[0011] A further improvement is that the inner side of the fixed frame is plugged into the outer side of the left end of the sliding plate. Thus, after the right and left doors are rotated to the front end of the shallow relay box, the first spring rebounds and pushes the sliding plate to the left, so that the left end of the sliding plate moves to the inner side of the fixed frame, and the right and left doors can be fixed to the front end of the shallow relay box.

[0012] A further improvement is that the connecting unit includes a fixed plate, a second spring, an insertion rod and a connecting frame, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom middle position of the left and right sides of the shallow relay box, the second spring is connected to the bottom inside the fixed plate, the insertion rod is fixedly connected to the front end of the second spring, and the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top middle position of the left and right sides of the main box body.

[0013] A further improvement is that a circular groove is provided at the front end of the middle position of the lower interior of the fixing plate, the rear end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner side of the circular groove, and the outer side of the insertion rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the circular groove. Therefore, when the second spring is resilient, the insertion rod can be driven to slide along the inner side of the circular groove, thereby limiting the movement of the insertion rod.

[0014] A further improvement is that a plug hole is provided in the middle of the front end of the connection frame, the front end outer side of the plug rod is plugged into the inner side of the plug hole, and the lower end outer side of the fixing plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the connection frame. Thus, after the shallow relay box is placed on the main box body and the fixing plate slides to the inner side of the connection frame, the plug rod is pushed forward by the second spring rebound, so that the front end of the plug rod moves forward to the plug hole at the front end of the connection frame, and the fixing plate can be fixed to the inner side of the connection frame, so that the shallow relay box can be installed and fixed to the upper end of the main box body.

[0015] A further improvement is that the outer upper end of the shallow relay box is fixedly connected to the rubber pad. Therefore, when the box cover is slid to the outer upper end of the shallow relay box, the rubber pad on the outer upper end of the shallow relay box contacts the inner side of the box cover, so that the box cover can be firmly clamped to the outer upper end of the shallow relay box.

[0016] In summary, the present application discloses a split-and-combination shallow super for Chinese bees.

[0017] According to the technical solution, after the sliding plate is pushed to the right and pressed to the inner side of the fixed box, the handle can be pulled forward to open the right box door and the left box door, so that the situation inside the shallow relay box can be observed at any time.

[0018] Furthermore, after the shallow relay box is placed on the main box body and the fixing plate slides to the inner side of the connecting frame, the second spring rebounds to push the insertion rod forward so that the front end of the insertion rod moves forward to the insertion hole at the front end of the connecting frame. The fixing plate can then be fixed to the inner side of the connecting frame, thereby allowing the shallow relay box to be installed and fixed to the upper end of the main box body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the main structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shallow relay box of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first spring of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second spring of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1, main box body; 2, shallow relay box; 3, box cover; 401, right box door; 402, left box door; 403, handle; 404, fixed box; 405, first spring; 406, sliding plate; 407, fixed frame; 501, fixed plate; 502, second spring; 503, plug rod; 504, connecting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0027] Embodiment 1:

[0028] A split-and-combination shallow super for Chinese bees comprises a main box body 1 and a shallow super box 2, wherein the shallow super box 2 is connected to the upper end of the main box body 1, a box cover 3 is slidably connected to the outer side of the upper end of the shallow super box 2, and a split-and-combination mechanism is connected to the outer ends of the main box body 1 and the shallow super box 2, the split-and-combination mechanism comprises a split-and-combination unit and a connection unit, the split-and-combination unit is arranged at the front end of the shallow super box 2, and the connection unit is arranged on the left and right sides of the main box body 1 and the shallow super box 2.

[0029] The splitting and combining unit is provided on the right door 401, the left door 402, the handle 403, the fixed box 404, the first spring 405, the sliding plate 406 and the fixed frame 407. The right door 401 is hinged to the right front end of the shallow relay box 2 by a hinge, the left door 402 is hinged to the left front end of the shallow relay box 2 by a hinge, the handle 403 is fixedly connected to the front side of the right door 401 and the left door 402, the fixed box 404 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the left front side of the right door 401, the first spring 405 is fixedly connected to the inner right end of the fixed box 404, the sliding plate 406 is fixedly connected to the left end of the first spring 405, and the outer side of the sliding plate 406 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed box 404. Therefore, when the first spring 405 bounces and drives the sliding plate 406 to move, it can only slide along the inner side of the fixed box 404, thereby limiting the movement of the sliding plate 406.

[0030] The fixed frame 407 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the right end of the front side of the left box door 402. The inner side of the fixed frame 407 is plugged with the outer side of the left end of the sliding plate 406. Therefore, after the right box door 401 and the left box door 402 are rotated to the front end of the shallow relay box 2, the first spring 405 rebounds and pushes the sliding plate 406 to the left, so that the left end of the sliding plate 406 moves to the inner side of the fixed frame 407, and the right box door 401 and the left box door 402 can be fixed to the front end of the shallow relay box 2.

[0031] Embodiment 2:

[0032] On the basis of the first embodiment: the connection unit includes a fixed plate 501, a second spring 502, an insertion rod 503 and a connection frame 504. The fixed plate 501 is fixedly connected to the lower middle position of the left and right sides of the shallow relay box 2. The second spring 502 is connected to the lower inside of the fixed plate 501. The insertion rod 503 is fixedly connected to the front end of the second spring 502. The connection frame 504 is fixedly connected to the upper middle position of the left and right sides of the main box body 1. A circular groove is provided at the front end of the lower middle position of the fixed plate 501. The rear end of the second spring 502 is fixedly connected to the inner rear end of the circular groove, and the outer side of the insertion rod 503 is slidably connected to the inner side of the circular groove. Therefore, when the second spring 502 bounces, it can drive the insertion rod 503 to slide along the inner side of the circular groove, thereby limiting the movement of the insertion rod 503.

[0033] A plug hole is provided in the middle of the front end of the connection frame 504, the front end outer side of the plug rod 503 is plugged into the inner side of the plug hole, and the lower end outer side of the fixing plate 501 is slidably connected to the inner side of the connection frame 504. Therefore, after the shallow relay box 2 is placed on the main box body 1 and the fixing plate 501 slides to the inner side of the connection frame 504, the plug rod 503 is pushed forward by the second spring 502 rebounding, so that the front end of the plug rod 503 moves forward to the plug hole at the front end of the connection frame 504, and the fixing plate 501 can be fixed to the inner side of the connection frame 504, so that the shallow relay box 2 can be installed and fixed to the upper end of the main box body 1.

[0034] Embodiment three:

[0035] On the basis of the first embodiment: the outer upper end of the shallow relay box 2 is fixedly connected to the rubber pad. Therefore, when the box cover 3 is slid to the outer upper end of the shallow relay box 2, the rubber pad on the outer upper end of the shallow relay box 2 contacts the inner side of the box cover 3, so that the box cover 3 can be firmly clamped to the outer upper end of the shallow relay box 2.

[0036] Working principle: When it is necessary to observe the internal situation of the shallow relay box 2, first push the sliding plate 406 to the right, press it to the inside of the fixed box 404, then pull the handle 403 forward to open the right box door 401 and the left box door 402 to observe the internal situation of the shallow relay box 2.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A split-type shallow super for Chinese bees, comprising a main box (1) and a shallow super (2), wherein the shallow super (2) is connected to the upper end of the main box (1), characterized in that: The upper outer side of the shallow relay box (2) is slidably connected with a box cover (3); the outer ends of the main box body (1) and the shallow relay box (2) are connected with a separation and combination mechanism, the separation and combination mechanism comprises a separation and combination unit and a connection unit, the separation and combination unit is arranged at the front end of the shallow relay box (2), and the connection unit is arranged on the left and right sides of the main box body (1) and the shallow relay box (2); The splitting and combining unit is arranged on the right box door (401), the left box door (402), the handle (403), the fixing box (404), the first spring (405), the sliding plate (406) and the fixing frame (407); the right box door (401) is hinged to the right front end of the shallow relay box (2) by a hinge; the left box door (402) is hinged to the left front end of the shallow relay box (2) by a hinge; the handle (403) is fixedly connected to the front sides of the right box door (401) and the left box door (402); the fixing box (404) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the left front side of the right box door (401); the first spring (405) is fixedly connected to the right end of the inner side of the fixing box (404); the sliding plate (406) is fixedly connected to the left end of the first spring (405); and the fixing frame (407) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the right front end of the left box door (402).

2. A split-and-combination shallow super for Chinese bees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the sliding plate (406) is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing box (404).

3. A split-and-combination shallow super for Chinese bees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the fixed frame (407) is plugged into the outer side of the left end of the sliding plate (406).

4. A split-and-combination shallow super for Chinese bees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection unit comprises a fixing plate (501), a second spring (502), an insertion rod (503) and a connection frame (504); the fixing plate (501) is fixedly connected to the lower middle position of the left and right sides of the shallow relay box (2); the second spring (502) is connected to the lower inside of the fixing plate (501); the insertion rod (503) is fixedly connected to the front end of the second spring (502); and the connection frame (504) is fixedly connected to the upper middle position of the left and right sides of the main box body (1).

5. A split-and-combination shallow super for Chinese bees according to claim 4, characterized in that: A circular groove is provided at the front end of the lower middle position of the fixing plate (501), the rear end of the second spring (502) is fixedly connected to the inner rear end of the circular groove, and the outer side of the insertion rod (503) is slidably connected to the inner side of the circular groove.

6. A split-and-combination shallow super for Chinese bees according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plug hole is provided in the middle of the front end of the connection frame (504); the front end outer side of the plug rod (503) is plugged into the inner side of the plug hole; the lower end outer side of the fixing plate (501) is slidably connected to the inner side of the connection frame (504).

7. A split-and-combination shallow super for Chinese bees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer upper end of the shallow relay box (2) is fixedly connected to the rubber pad.

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