Position support for fixing coma patient in neurotrauma surgery

By designing a position bracket including a suction cup seat, a fixing ring and a head limiting ring, the problems of poor fixation of the hand and foot position and inconvenient rotation of the head in the prior art are solved, and flexible adjustment of the hand and foot position and stable fixation of the head are achieved.

CN222566200UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07JILIN UNIV FIRST HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421207111.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-30
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing positioning stents are not convenient to limit the position of hands and feet, cannot move the position of hands and feet, and is inconvenient to fix and rotate the patient's head.

Method used

A position bracket including a suction cup holder, a fixing ring and a head restraining ring is designed. The suction cup holder is connected to the metal bed plate through a magnetic disk for easy movement; the fixing ring and the head limit ring realize the fixing and rotation of the head through the bolt rod and the limit ring. The hands and feet are secured by a U-frame and a hand and foot restraint belt, and the head is secured by a head restraint belt and Velcro.

Benefits of technology

This position bracket is convenient for fixing the positions of hands and feet, and can move the positions of hands and feet after being bound; it is convenient for fixing and rotating the patient's head, which is suitable for adjusting the posture of comatose patients.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a neurotrauma surgery department's position support for fixing coma patient, including the sucker seat, it is movably installed on the upper end of metal bed board, metal bed board is fixedly installed on the upper side of bed board support, and the lower end of bed board support is equipped with universal wheel, the lower side of sucker seat is equipped with the magnetic disk, and the magnetic disk is equipped with the magnetic disk. The magnetic disc is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the metal bed board through magnetic force, the fixing ring is fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper end of the metal bed board, an arc-shaped sliding groove is formed in the upper side of the fixing ring, a limiting ring is movably connected to the upper side of the fixing ring, a handle is movably connected to the upper end of the limiting ring, and a head limiting ring is movably mounted in the fixing ring. According to the position support for fixing the coma patient in the neurotrauma surgery department, the positions of hands and feet can be conveniently fixed, the binding positions of the hands and the feet can be conveniently moved after the positions of the hands and the feet are bound, the position of the head can be conveniently fixed, the angle of the head can be rotated after the head is bound, and the posture of the coma patient can be conveniently adjusted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of neurotrauma medical instruments, in particular to a body position support for fixing comatose patients in neurotrauma surgery. Background Art

[0002] Neurotrauma surgery often encounters patients who are in a coma due to nerve trauma. Such patients are unable to move independently, and the surgeon needs the cooperation of the patients when treating them. Patients often need to assume various postures to facilitate the doctor's treatment, and comatose patients need to be fixed with a stent.

[0003] For example, the body position support for fixing a comatose patient with application number 201120282454.4, when the comatose patient needs to lie on his side, the patient is turned over first, and then the inclined surface of the right-angled triangle prism frame of the utility model is brought into contact with the bed surface, and the patient can be fixed on the bed in a side-lying position, which can solve the problem of side position fixation of comatose patients, prevent the occurrence of pressure sores, facilitate nursing and patient rehabilitation, and reduce treatment costs; the sponge pads wrapped on the two right-angled sides of the right-angled triangle frame can make the patient feel comfortable, but the device still has certain defects;

[0004] 1. The existing body support is not convenient for limiting the position of the hands and feet, and the hands and feet cannot be moved after being bound, which is not convenient for placing the patient's posture.

[0005] 2. Existing body support can generally only fix the body posture, but is not convenient for fixing the patient's head. Moreover, after fixing the patient's head, it is not convenient to turn the patient's head.

[0006] In view of the above problems, it is urgent to carry out innovative design based on the original body support. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a body position bracket for fixing a comatose patient in neurotrauma surgery, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the above background technology that the existing body position bracket is not convenient to limit the position of the hands and feet, and the hands and feet cannot be moved after being bound, which is not convenient for placing the patient's posture. The existing body position bracket can generally only fix the body posture, but is not convenient to fix the patient's head, and after the patient's head is fixed, it is not convenient to turn the patient's head.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a position support for fixing a comatose patient in neurotrauma surgery, comprising:

[0009] A suction cup seat is movably mounted on the upper end of the metal bed board, and the metal bed board is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the bed board bracket, and a universal wheel is mounted on the lower end of the bed board bracket, a magnetic disk is mounted on the lower side of the suction cup seat, and the magnetic disk is adsorbed on the upper end of the metal bed board by magnetic force, and the suction cup seat forms a detachable structure with the metal bed board through the magnetic disk;

[0010] A fixing ring is fixedly installed on the left upper end of the metal bed board, an arc-shaped sliding groove is opened on the upper side of the fixing ring, a limiting ring is movably connected to the upper side of the fixing ring, and a handle is movably connected to the upper end of the limiting ring, a head limiting ring is movably installed inside the fixing ring, a sponge pad is installed on the lower side of the head limiting ring, and two shafts are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the head limiting ring.

[0011] Preferably, the suction cup seat is further provided with:

[0012] The U-shaped frame is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the suction cup seat, and a hand and foot restraint belt is mounted on the upper side of the U-shaped frame, and a first Velcro is mounted on the upper side of the hand and foot restraint belt.

[0013] Preferably, the head limiting ring is further provided with:

[0014] A bolt rod is mounted on the upper end of the head limiting ring, and a limiting ring is sleeved on the upper side of the bolt rod, and a handle is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the bolt rod;

[0015] The bolt rod is located in the arc-shaped sliding groove of the fixing ring.

[0016] Preferably, the shaft is further provided with:

[0017] The head restraint belt is installed on the upper side of the shaft rod, and a second Velcro is installed on the upper side of the head restraint belt.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the neurotrauma surgery position bracket for fixing a comatose patient is convenient for fixing the position of the hands and feet, and after binding the hands and feet, it is also convenient to move the restrained position of the hands and feet, and it is convenient to fix the position of the head, and after binding the head, the angle of the head can also be rotated, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the posture of the comatose patient.

[0019] 1. The suction cup seat is movably installed on the upper end of the metal bed board. The suction cup seat forms a detachable structure with the metal bed board through the magnetic disk. The U-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the upper end of the suction cup seat. Hand and foot restraints are installed on the upper side of the U-shaped frame. The first Velcro is installed on the upper side of the hand and foot restraints. The hand and foot restraints are used to conveniently restrain the hands and feet on the U-shaped frame, and then the suction cup seat can be moved arbitrarily on the metal bed board through the magnetic disk.

[0020] 2. A head limiting ring is movably installed inside the fixing ring, a bolt rod is installed at the upper end of the head limiting ring, a limiting ring is sleeved on the upper side of the bolt rod, a handle is fixedly installed on the upper end of the bolt rod, the bolt rod is located in the arc-shaped slide groove of the fixing ring, a sponge pad is installed on the lower side of the inside of the head limiting ring, two shaft rods are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the head limiting ring, a head restraint belt is installed on the upper side of the shaft rod, a second Velcro is installed on the upper side of the head restraint belt, the forehead is restrained to the inner side of the head limiting ring through the head restraint belt, and then the rotation position of the head is adjusted by toggling the handle, turning the handle fixes the angle of the head limiting ring through the bolt rod and the limiting ring, thereby fixing the rotation angle of the head, which is convenient for fixing the position of the head, and the angle of the head can also be rotated after the head is restrained. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the suction cup seat of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the left side structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the fixing ring of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. universal wheel; 2. bed board bracket; 3. metal bed board; 4. suction cup seat; 5. magnetic plate; 6. U-shaped frame; 7. hand and foot restraints; 8. first Velcro; 9. fixing ring; 10. head limit ring; 11. bolt rod; 12. limit ring; 13. handle; 14. shaft rod; 15. head restraint; 16. second Velcro; 17. sponge pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a position support for fixing a comatose patient in neurotrauma surgery, comprising: a universal wheel 1, a bed support 2, a metal bed 3, a suction cup seat 4, a magnetic plate 5, a U-shaped frame 6, a hand and foot restraint belt 7, a first Velcro 8, a fixing ring 9, a head limiting ring 10, a bolt rod 11, a limiting ring 12, a handle 13, a shaft rod 14, a head restraint belt 15, a second Velcro 16, and a sponge pad 17;

[0029] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a suction cup seat 4 is movably mounted on the upper end of the metal bed board 3, and the metal bed board 3 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the bed board bracket 2, and a universal wheel 1 is installed at the lower end of the bed board bracket 2, a magnetic disk 5 is installed on the lower side of the suction cup seat 4, and the magnetic disk 5 is adsorbed on the upper end of the metal bed board 3 by magnetic force, and the suction cup seat 4 forms a detachable structure with the metal bed board 3 through the magnetic disk 5, a U-shaped frame 6 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the suction cup seat 4, and a hand and foot restraint belt 7 is installed on the upper side of the U-shaped frame 6, and the hand and foot restraint belt A first Velcro 8 is installed on the upper side of the strap 7. The patient is placed on the upper end of the metal bed board 3. Then, the patient's hands and feet are placed on the four U-shaped frames 6 respectively. The hand and foot straps 7 are tightened. The length of the hand and foot straps 7 is fixed by the first Velcro 8, thereby fixing the hands and feet. The suction cup seat 4 is adsorbed on the metal bed board 3 by the magnetic disk 5. The four suction cup seats 4 that bind the hands and feet are moved according to the posture required by the patient to cooperate, and the patient's posture can be adjusted at any time.

[0030] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5, a fixing ring 9, which is fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper end of the metal bed board 3, an arc-shaped slide groove is opened on the upper side of the fixing ring 9, a limiting ring 12 is movably connected to the upper side of the fixing ring 9, and a handle 13 is movably connected to the upper end of the limiting ring 12, a head limiting ring 10 is movably mounted inside the fixing ring 9, and a sponge pad 17 is mounted on the lower side of the head limiting ring 10, and two shaft rods 14 are symmetrically mounted on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the head limiting ring 10, a bolt rod 11, which is mounted on the upper end of the head limiting ring 10, and a limiting ring 12 is sleeved on the upper side of the bolt rod 11, and a handle 13 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the bolt rod 11, and the bolt rod 11 is located in the arc-shaped slide groove of the fixing ring 9, a head restraint belt 15, which is mounted on the upper side of the shaft rod 14, and a second Velcro 16 is mounted on the upper side of the head restraint belt 15, Place the patient's forehead on the inner side of the head limiting ring 10, with the back of the patient's head resting on the sponge pad 17, then tighten the head restraint 15, fix the length of the head restraint 15 by the second Velcro 16, and fix the patient's forehead on the inner side of the head limiting ring 10 with the head restraint 15. Then turn the handle 13 to loosen the bolt rod 11, and the limiting ring 12 and the fixing ring 9 are loosened. Then, according to the required adjustment of the angle of the patient's head, turn the handle 13 to rotate the head limiting ring 10, and drive the patient's head to rotate. After the angle is adjusted, turn the handle 13 to lock the bolt rod 11, and the handle 13 presses the limiting ring 12. The limiting ring 12 is close to the fixing ring 9 to fix the angle of the head limiting ring 10, thereby fixing the patient's head rotation angle.

[0031] Working principle: When using this device, first Figure 1-3 According to the structure shown in the figure, the patient is first placed on the upper end of the metal bed board 3, and then the patient's hands and feet are placed on four U-shaped frames 6 respectively, the hand and foot restraints 7 are tightened, and the length of the hand and foot restraints 7 is fixed by the first Velcro 8, so as to fix the hands and feet, and the suction cup seats 4 are adsorbed on the metal bed board 3 by the magnetic disk 5. The four suction cup seats 4 that restrain the hands and feet are moved according to the posture required by the patient, and the patient's posture can be adjusted at any time.

[0032] according to Figure 4-5As shown, the patient's forehead is placed on the inner side of the head limiting ring 10, the back of the patient's head is resting on the sponge pad 17, and then the head restraint 15 is tightened, and the length of the head restraint 15 is fixed by the second Velcro 16. The head restraint 15 fixes the patient's forehead part on the inner side of the head limiting ring 10, and then the handle 13 is turned to loosen the bolt rod 11, and the limiting ring 12 and the fixing ring 9 are loosened. Then, according to the required adjustment of the angle of the patient's head, the handle 13 is turned to rotate the head limiting ring 10, driving the patient's head to rotate. After the angle adjustment is completed, the handle 13 is turned to lock the bolt rod 11, and the handle 13 presses the limiting ring 12. The limiting ring 12 is close to the fixing ring 9 to fix the angle of the head limiting ring 10, thereby fixing the patient's head rotation angle.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A position support for fixing comatose patients in neurotrauma surgery, characterized in that: include: A suction cup seat (4) is movably mounted on the upper end of the metal bed board (3), and the metal bed board (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the bed board bracket (2), and a universal wheel (1) is mounted on the lower end of the bed board bracket (2), a magnetic disk (5) is mounted on the lower side of the suction cup seat (4), and the magnetic disk (5) is adsorbed on the upper end of the metal bed board (3) by magnetic force, and the suction cup seat (4) forms a detachable structure with the metal bed board (3) through the magnetic disk (5); A fixing ring (9) is fixedly mounted on the left upper end of the metal bed plate (3); an arc-shaped sliding groove is provided on the upper side of the fixing ring (9); a limiting ring (12) is movably connected to the upper side of the fixing ring (9); and a handle (13) is movably connected to the upper end of the limiting ring (12); a head limiting ring (10) is movably mounted inside the fixing ring (9); a sponge pad (17) is mounted on the lower side of the head limiting ring (10); and two shafts (14) are symmetrically mounted on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the head limiting ring (10).

2. A body position support for fixing comatose patients in neurotrauma surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction cup seat (4) is also provided with: The U-shaped frame (6) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the suction cup seat (4), and a hand and foot restraint belt (7) is mounted on the upper side of the U-shaped frame (6), and a first Velcro (8) is mounted on the upper side of the hand and foot restraint belt (7).

3. A body position support for fixing comatose patients in neurotrauma surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The head limiting ring (10) is also provided with: A bolt rod (11) is mounted on the upper end of the head limiting ring (10), a limiting ring (12) is sleeved on the upper side of the bolt rod (11), and a handle (13) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the bolt rod (11); The bolt rod (11) is located in the arc-shaped sliding groove of the fixing ring (9).

4. A body position support for fixing comatose patients in neurotrauma surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft (14) is also provided with: A head restraint belt (15) is installed on the upper side of the shaft (14), and a second Velcro (16) is installed on the upper side of the head restraint belt (15).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Body posture bracket for fixing coma patient

    CN202184884U