Butt joint auxiliary device for peritoneal dialysis patient
By designing a docking assist device for patients with peritoneal permeabilization, the docking between the abdominal permeabilization tube and the dialysate tube is achieved by using the relative movement of the sliding clamp and the fixing clamp, the problems of long time and high infection risk in patients with poor vision are solved, and a safe and efficient docking process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421054657.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-15
AI Technical Summary
When patients with poor vision docking the sterile docking of the dialysate tube and the dialysate tube, the docking time will be long due to inability to see the interface clearly, and touching with hands will increase the risk of bacterial infection.
A docking assistance device is designed, including base rail, sliding clamp and fixing clamp. Through the relative movement of the sliding clamp and fixing clamp, the docking of the abdomen and dialysate tube joints is achieved, helping patients with poor vision to complete sterile docking.
It effectively shortens the docking time, reduces the risk of bacterial infection, and helps patients with poor vision to safely complete the docking process of peritoneal dialysis.
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Figure CN222566616U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of docking auxiliary devices, in particular to a docking auxiliary device for peritoneal dialysis patients. Background Art
[0002] Peritoneal dialysis is the abbreviation of peritoneal dialysis. It uses the peritoneum as a semi-permeable membrane and gravity to infuse the prepared dialysate into the patient's peritoneal cavity through a catheter. In this way, there is a concentration gradient difference of solutes on both sides of the peritoneum. The solutes on the high-concentration side move to the low-concentration side (diffusion effect); water moves from the low-osmotic side to the high-osmotic side (osmotic effect). The peritoneal dialysis fluid is continuously replaced to achieve the purpose of removing metabolic products and toxic substances in the body and correcting water and electrolyte imbalance.
[0003] Peritoneal dialysis is also called home peritoneal dialysis, so most patients complete peritoneal dialysis at home. The operator of peritoneal dialysis can be the patient himself, or the patient's family member or nanny. For patients who do home dialysis, the peritoneal dialysis tube connected to the abdominal cavity has been inserted in advance. When doing home dialysis, first remove the tube cap of the peritoneal dialysis tube connector and the tube cap of the dialysate tube connector, and then connect the dialysate tube connector of the peritoneal dialysis fluid with the peritoneal dialysis tube connector of the abdominal cavity. The peritoneal dialysis process after connection is that the peritoneal dialysis fluid is input into the patient's abdominal cavity through the dialysate tube and the peritoneal dialysis tube, and through a layer of lining membrane on the patient's own abdominal cavity and organs, the excess fluid and waste in the patient's body penetrate from the blood into the dialysate, and then through the peritoneal dialysis tube and the dialysate tube, it is discharged from the body and discarded, and then fresh dialysate is poured into the abdominal cavity again. Repeat this 3-4 times to complete this dialysis.
[0004] When doing peritoneal dialysis at home, there is a step that requires the patient or family members to aseptically connect the peritoneal dialysis tube connected to the abdominal cavity with the dialysis tube connected to the peritoneal dialysis fluid. The problem now is that many patients who need peritoneal dialysis are elderly people with poor eyesight. When doing peritoneal dialysis alone, they cannot connect the ports for a long time because they cannot see them clearly. If the patients are impatient and directly touch them with their hands to help with the connection, the risk of bacterial infection will be greatly increased.
[0005] Therefore, how to design an auxiliary device that can help patients with poor vision to achieve aseptic docking of peritoneal dialysis tubes and dialysate tubes is a practical problem that needs to be solved urgently. Utility Model Content
[0006] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the technical defects in the prior art that, when peritoneal dialysis patients with poor eyesight perform aseptic docking of the peritoneal dialysis tube and the dialysate tube, the docking time is long because they cannot see the docking interface clearly, and the risk of bacterial infection is increased when using hand touch to assist. The present invention thus provides a docking assistance device that can assist patients with poor eyesight to achieve aseptic docking of the peritoneal dialysis tube and the dialysate tube.
[0007] To this end, the utility model provides a docking auxiliary device for a peritoneal dialysis patient, comprising:
[0008] Base rails for guiding;
[0009] A sliding clamp, movably mounted on the base rail, having a first mounting portion adapted to rotatably mount a peritoneal dialysis tube connector;
[0010] A fixing clip, fixedly mounted at one end of the base rail, having a second mounting portion suitable for fixing a dialysate pipe connector;
[0011] The center of the peritoneal dialysis tube connector installed on the first mounting portion is opposite to the center of the dialysate tube connector installed on the second mounting portion, so that when the peritoneal dialysis tube connector follows the sliding clamp to move toward the fixed clamp, the peritoneal dialysis tube connector can be smoothly inserted into the dialysate tube connector.
[0012] As a preferred solution, the cross-section of the base guide rail is square, and the sliding clamp is provided with a square guide through hole capable of sliding on the base guide rail.
[0013] As a preferred solution, the sliding clamp comprises:
[0014] A sliding main body, provided with the first mounting portion;
[0015] The sliding installation part is integrally formed below the sliding main body part and is provided with the guide through hole.
[0016] As a preferred solution, the first mounting portion is a first arcuate groove formed on the sliding main body, and the first arcuate groove is suitable for clamping the peritoneal dialysis tube connector and allowing the peritoneal dialysis tube connector to rotate inside the first arcuate groove.
[0017] As a preferred solution, the peritoneal dialysis tube connector comprises a cylindrical main body, one end of which is connected to the peritoneal dialysis tube, and the other end of which is provided with a conical spiral connector; the first arc-shaped groove is suitable for clamping the main body.
[0018] As a preferred solution, the fixing clip comprises:
[0019] A fixed main body portion, provided with the second mounting portion;
[0020] The fixed installation part is integrally formed below the fixed main body part and is provided with a fixed through hole, and the fixed through hole can be sleeved and fixed on the base guide rail.
[0021] As a preferred solution, the second mounting portion is a second arc-shaped groove formed on the fixed main body;
[0022] The dialysate tube connector comprises a limiting portion, a docking portion formed on one side of the limiting portion, and a polygonal connecting portion, a cylindrical connecting portion and a conical connecting portion formed on the other side of the limiting portion and connected in sequence, wherein the free end of the conical connecting portion is integrally connected with the dialysate tube; an internal thread capable of being threadedly connected with the peritoneal dialysis tube connector is provided on the inner wall of the docking portion;
[0023] The polygonal connecting portion is suitable for being clamped inside the second arc-shaped groove, and the distance between the bottom of the second arc-shaped groove and the base guide rail is greater than or equal to the distance between the outer edge of the limiting portion and the outer edge of the polygonal connecting portion;
[0024] A polygonal anti-slip surface suitable for matching with the polygonal connecting portion is provided on the inner wall of the second arc-shaped groove.
[0025] As a preferred solution, a first base mounting hole is provided at one end of the base guide rail, and a fixed mounting hole connected to the fixed through hole is provided on the fixed mounting portion, and the fixed shaft passes through the fixed mounting hole and the first base mounting hole to fix the fixed clip on the base guide rail.
[0026] As a preferred solution, a second base mounting hole is provided at the other end of the base guide rail, and the fixed shaft is fixed on the base guide rail after passing through the second base mounting hole, so as to prevent the sliding clip from slipping off.
[0027] As a preferred solution, a limiting hole is provided on the sliding clamp, and a limiting long hole is provided on the base guide rail. A limiting bolt is passed through the limiting hole and then screwed to the limiting long hole, so as to limit and fix the sliding clamp on the base guide rail.
[0028] The technical solution provided by the utility model has the following advantages:
[0029] 1. The utility model is a docking auxiliary device for peritoneal dialysis patients, comprising a base rail, a sliding clamp, and a fixed clamp; wherein the base rail is used for guiding; the sliding clamp is movably mounted on the base rail, and has a first mounting portion suitable for rotatably mounting a peritoneal dialysis tube connector; the fixed clamp is fixedly mounted at one end of the base rail, and has a second mounting portion suitable for fixedly mounting a dialysate tube connector; the center of the peritoneal dialysis tube connector is opposite to the center of the dialysate tube connector, and when the peritoneal dialysis tube connector follows the sliding clamp to move toward the fixed clamp, the peritoneal dialysis tube connector can be smoothly inserted into the dialysate tube connector.
[0030] When the elderly or patients with poor eyesight undergo peritoneal dialysis at home, the peritoneal dialysis tube connector connected to the peritoneal cavity is installed in the first installation part of the sliding clamp, and the dialysate tube connector connected to the peritoneal dialysis fluid is installed in the second installation part of the fixed clamp; after the installation is completed, the sliding clamp is pushed to move toward the fixed clamp, and when the peritoneal dialysis tube connector and the dialysate tube connector are plugged in, the peritoneal dialysis tube connector is rotated to make the peritoneal dialysis tube connector and the dialysate tube connector threadedly connected. After the connection is completed, the peritoneal dialysis fluid can enter the patient's peritoneal cavity through the dialysate tube and the peritoneal dialysis tube for dialysis.
[0031] The utility model is a docking auxiliary device for peritoneal dialysis patients. A peritoneal dialysis tube joint and a dialysate tube joint are respectively mounted on a sliding clamp and a fixed clamp, and then the peritoneal dialysis tube joint and the dialysate tube joint are docked through relative movement of the sliding clamp and the fixed clamp, thereby helping patients with poor vision to achieve aseptic docking of the peritoneal dialysis tube and the dialysate tube.
[0032] 2. The utility model is a docking auxiliary device for peritoneal dialysis patients, wherein the first mounting portion is a first arcuate groove, which is suitable for clamping a peritoneal dialysis tube connector and allowing the peritoneal dialysis tube connector to rotate inside the first arcuate groove, thereby facilitating the docking of the peritoneal dialysis tube connector and the dialysate tube connector. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the prior art or the specific implementation methods of the present utility model, the drawings used in the description of the prior art or the specific implementation methods are briefly introduced below.
[0034] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a docking auxiliary device for peritoneal dialysis patients.
[0035] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Another stereoscopic view of .
[0036] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the preferred solution of the docking auxiliary device of the utility model.
[0037] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding clamp.
[0038] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle fixing clip.
[0039] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the mid-abdominal tube connector.
[0040] Figure 7 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the dialysate tube connector.
[0041] Figure 8 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle base guide rail.
[0042] Fig. 9 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed shaft.
[0043] Figure numerals: 1. base guide rail; 11. limiting long strip hole; 2. sliding clamp; 21. first arc-shaped groove; 22. sliding main body; 23. sliding mounting part; 24. square guide through hole; 25. limiting hole; 3. fixing clamp; 31. second arc-shaped groove; 32. fixed main body; 33. fixed mounting part; 34. fixed through hole; 35. fixed mounting hole; 4. peritoneal dialysis tube connector; 41. main body; 5. dialysis fluid tube connector; 51. docking part; 52. limiting part; 54. polygonal connecting part; 55. cylindrical connecting part; 56. dialysis fluid tube; 57. conical connecting part; 6. first base mounting hole; 7. fixed axis; 8. second base mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the present solution, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0045] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the claims and description of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, rather than to describe a specific order or sequence. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may also include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0046] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are mainly intended to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. In addition, in addition to being used to indicate orientation or positional relationships, some of the above terms may also be used to indicate other meanings. For example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances. In addition, the term "multiple" should mean two or more. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
[0047] The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments. Example
[0048] This embodiment provides a docking auxiliary device for peritoneal dialysis patients, such as Figure 1-9 As shown, it includes: a base guide rail 1, a sliding clamp 2 and a fixed clamp 3; wherein the base guide rail 1 is used for guiding; the sliding clamp 2 is movably mounted on the base guide rail 1, and has a first mounting portion suitable for rotatably mounting a peritoneal dialysis tube connector 4; the fixed clamp 3 is fixedly mounted at one end of the base guide rail 1, and has a second mounting portion suitable for fixedly mounting a dialysate tube connector 5; the center of the peritoneal dialysis tube connector 4 mounted on the first mounting portion is opposite to the center of the dialysate tube connector 5 mounted on the second mounting portion, so that when the peritoneal dialysis tube connector 4 follows the sliding clamp 2 to move toward the fixed clamp 3, the peritoneal dialysis tube connector 4 can be smoothly inserted into the dialysate tube connector 5.
[0049] When the elderly or patients with poor eyesight undergo peritoneal dialysis at home, the peritoneal dialysis tube connector 4 connected to the peritoneal cavity is installed in the first installation part of the sliding clamp 2, and the dialysate tube connector 5 connected to the peritoneal dialysis fluid is installed in the second installation part of the fixed clamp 3; after the installation is completed, the sliding clamp 2 is pushed to move toward the fixed clamp 3, and when the peritoneal dialysis tube connector 4 and the dialysate tube connector 5 are plugged in, the peritoneal dialysis tube connector 4 is rotated to make the peritoneal dialysis tube connector 4 and the dialysate tube connector 5 screwed together. After the connection is completed, the peritoneal dialysis fluid can enter the patient's peritoneal cavity through the dialysate tube and the peritoneal tube for dialysis.
[0050] The present embodiment is a docking auxiliary device for peritoneal dialysis patients. The peritoneal dialysis tube connector 4 and the dialysate tube connector 5 are respectively installed on the sliding clamp 2 and the fixed clamp 3, and then the peritoneal dialysis tube connector 4 and the dialysate tube connector 5 are docked by relative movement of the sliding clamp 2 and the fixed clamp 3, thereby helping patients with poor vision to achieve aseptic docking of the peritoneal dialysis tube and the dialysate tube.
[0051] like Figure 4 and Figure 8 As shown, the cross section of the base rail 1 is square, and the sliding clamp 2 is provided with a square guide through hole 24 capable of sliding on the base rail 1.
[0052] Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, the sliding clamp 2 includes a sliding main body 22 and a sliding mounting portion 23 ; wherein the sliding main body 22 is provided with the first mounting portion; the sliding mounting portion 23 is integrally formed below the sliding main body 22 and is provided with the guide through hole 24 .
[0053] The first mounting portion is a first arcuate groove 21 formed on the sliding main body portion 22. The first arcuate groove 21 is suitable for clamping the peritoneal dialysis tube connector 4 and allowing the peritoneal dialysis tube connector 4 to rotate inside the first arcuate groove 21, thereby facilitating the docking of the peritoneal dialysis tube connector 4 and the dialysate tube connector 5.
[0054] like Figure 6 As shown, the peritoneal dialysis tube connector 4 includes a cylindrical main body 41 , one end of which is connected to the peritoneal dialysis tube, and the other end is provided with a conical spiral connector; the first arc-shaped groove 21 is suitable for clamping the main body 41 .
[0055] like Figure 5 As shown, the fixing clip 3 includes a fixing body portion 32 and a fixing mounting portion 33; wherein the fixing body portion 32 is provided with the second mounting portion; the fixing mounting portion 33 is integrally formed below the fixing body portion 32, and is provided with a fixing through hole 34, and the fixing through hole 34 can be sleeved and fixed on the base guide rail 1.
[0056] Specifically, the second mounting portion is a second arc-shaped groove 31 formed on the fixed main body portion 32; the dialysate tube connector 5 includes a limiting portion 52, a docking portion 51 formed on one side of the limiting portion 52, and a polygonal connecting portion 54, a cylindrical connecting portion 55 and a conical connecting portion 57 formed on the other side of the limiting portion 52 and connected in sequence, and the free end of the conical connecting portion 57 is integrally connected with the dialysate tube 56; the inner wall of the docking portion 51 is provided with an internal thread that can be threadedly connected to the peritoneal dialysis tube connector 4; the polygonal connecting portion 54 is suitable for being snapped into the inside of the second arc-shaped groove 31, and the distance between the bottom of the second arc-shaped groove 31 and the base guide rail 1 is greater than or equal to the distance between the outer edge of the limiting portion 52 and the outer edge of the polygonal connecting portion 54; the inner wall of the second arc-shaped groove 31 is provided with a polygonal anti-slip surface suitable for matching with the polygonal connecting portion 54.
[0057] A first base mounting hole 6 is provided at one end of the base guide rail 1, and a fixing mounting hole 35 connected to the fixing through hole 34 is provided on the fixing mounting portion 33. The fixing shaft 7 passes through the fixing mounting hole 35 and the first base mounting hole 6 to fix the fixing clip 3 on the base guide rail 1.
[0058] A second base mounting hole 8 is provided at the other end of the base rail 1 , and the fixed shaft 7 passes through the second base mounting hole 8 and is fixed to the base rail 1 to prevent the sliding clip 2 from slipping off.
[0059] Preferably, Figure 3 As shown, the sliding clamp 2 is provided with a limiting hole 25, and the base guide rail 1 is provided with a limiting long hole 11. A limiting bolt is passed through the limiting hole 25 and then screwed to the limiting long hole 11, so that the sliding clamp 2 is limited and fixed on the base guide rail 1.
[0060] The docking auxiliary device for peritoneal dialysis patients in this embodiment is used as follows: when the elderly or patients with poor eyesight undergo peritoneal dialysis at home, the peritoneal dialysis tube connector 4 connected to the peritoneal cavity is installed in the first installation part of the sliding clamp 2, and the dialysate tube connector 5 connected to the peritoneal dialysis fluid is installed in the second installation part of the fixed clamp 3; after the installation is completed, the sliding clamp 2 is pushed to move toward the fixed clamp 3, and when the peritoneal dialysis tube connector 4 and the dialysate tube connector 5 are plugged in, the peritoneal dialysis tube connector 4 is rotated to make the peritoneal dialysis tube connector 4 and the dialysate tube connector 5 screwed together. After the connection is completed, the peritoneal dialysis fluid can enter the patient's peritoneal cavity through the dialysate tube and the peritoneal tube for dialysis.
[0061] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clear explanation, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from them are still within the protection scope of this innovative technical solution.
Claims
1. A docking auxiliary device for peritoneal dialysis patients, characterized in that: include: A base guide rail (1) for guiding; A sliding clamp (2) is movably mounted on the base rail (1) and has a first mounting portion suitable for rotatably mounting a peritoneal dialysis tube connector (4); A fixing clamp (3) fixedly mounted on one end of the base rail (1), having a second mounting portion suitable for fixing a dialysate pipe connector (5); The center of the peritoneal dialysis tube connector (4) mounted on the first mounting portion is opposite to the center of the dialysate tube connector (5) mounted on the second mounting portion, so that when the peritoneal dialysis tube connector (4) moves along the sliding clamp (2) toward the fixed clamp (3), the peritoneal dialysis tube connector (4) can be smoothly inserted into the dialysate tube connector (5).
2. The docking auxiliary device for peritoneal dialysis patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the base guide rail (1) is square, and the sliding clamp (2) is provided with a square guide through hole (24) capable of sliding on the base guide rail (1).
3. The docking auxiliary device for peritoneal dialysis patients according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding clamp (2) comprises: A sliding main body (22) provided with the first mounting portion; The sliding installation portion (23) is integrally formed below the sliding main body portion (22) and is provided with the guide through hole (24).
4. The docking auxiliary device for peritoneal dialysis patients according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first mounting portion is a first arc-shaped groove (21) formed on the sliding main body portion (22), and the first arc-shaped groove (21) is suitable for clamping the peritoneal dialysis tube connector (4) and allowing the peritoneal dialysis tube connector (4) to rotate inside the first arc-shaped groove (21).
5. The docking auxiliary device for peritoneal dialysis patients according to claim 4, characterized in that: The peritoneal dialysis tube connector (4) comprises a cylindrical main body (41), one end of the main body (41) is connected to the peritoneal dialysis tube, and the other end is provided with a conical spiral connector; the first arc-shaped groove (21) is suitable for clamping the main body (41).
6. The docking auxiliary device for peritoneal dialysis patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing clip (3) comprises: A fixed main body (32) provided with the second mounting portion; The fixed installation portion (33) is integrally formed below the fixed main body portion (32) and is provided with a fixed through hole (34), wherein the fixed through hole (34) can be sleeved and fixed on the base guide rail (1).
7. The docking auxiliary device for peritoneal dialysis patients according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second mounting portion is a second arc-shaped groove (31) formed on the fixed main body portion (32); The dialysate tube connector (5) comprises a limiting portion (52), a docking portion (51) formed on one side of the limiting portion (52), and a polygonal connecting portion (54), a cylindrical connecting portion (55) and a conical connecting portion (57) formed on the other side of the limiting portion (52) and connected in sequence, wherein the free end of the conical connecting portion (57) is integrally connected to the dialysate tube (56); an internal thread capable of being threadedly connected to the peritoneal dialysis tube connector (4) is provided on the inner wall of the docking portion (51); The polygonal connecting portion (54) is suitable for being clamped inside the second arc-shaped groove (31), and the distance between the bottom of the second arc-shaped groove (31) and the base guide rail (1) is greater than or equal to the distance between the outer edge of the limiting portion (52) and the outer edge of the polygonal connecting portion (54); The inner wall of the second arc-shaped groove (31) is provided with a polygonal anti-slip surface suitable for matching with the polygonal connecting portion (54).
8. The docking auxiliary device for peritoneal dialysis patients according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first base mounting hole (6) is provided at one end of the base guide rail (1), a fixing mounting hole (35) communicating with the fixing through hole (34) is provided on the fixing mounting portion (33), and a fixing shaft (7) passes through the fixing mounting hole (35) and the first base mounting hole (6) to fix the fixing clip (3) on the base guide rail (1).
9. The docking auxiliary device for peritoneal dialysis patients according to claim 8, characterized in that: A second base mounting hole (8) is provided at the other end of the base guide rail (1), and the fixed shaft (7) is fixed to the base guide rail (1) after passing through the second base mounting hole (8), so as to prevent the sliding clamp (2) from slipping off.
10. The docking auxiliary device for peritoneal dialysis patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding clamp (2) is provided with a limiting hole (25), and the base guide rail (1) is provided with a limiting long hole (11). A limiting bolt is passed through the limiting hole (25) and then screwed to the limiting long hole (11), so that the sliding clamp (2) is fixed on the base guide rail (1) in a limited position.