Coal transportation dust suppression device for thermal power plant

By designing a coal dust reduction device for thermal power plants, using the divided air inlet, air outlet, dust discharge port and observation port, combined with the design of fixed plate and electric cleaning roller, the problem of poor dust removal during coal transportation in the existing technology is solved, and effective air purification and filter cleaning are achieved.

CN222567159UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07XINJIANG TIANCHI THERMOELECTRICITY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421743672.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-23
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, dust generated by thermal power plants during coal transportation is difficult to effectively remove, especially due to the clogged mesh of the filter mesh, resulting in poor dust removal effect.

Method used

A coal dust reducer for thermal power plant transportation is designed, including work boxes, rotating rods, filters and electric cleaning rollers. By setting up air inlet, air outlet, dust outlet and observation port, combined with the design of fixing plate and electric cleaning roller, the air filter and filter cleaning are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes coal dust in the air, maintains the filtering effect of the filter, ensures the purification effect of the air, and facilitates real-time control and maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal, in particular to a coal conveying dust remover for a thermal power plant, and solves the problem that in the prior art, in a coal yard of a power plant, a bucket wheel machine generally generates a large amount of dust during feeding, and if the dust is directly discharged into air, the dust is seriously polluted. A thermal power plant coal conveying dust settling device comprises a working box, the left end, the right end, the upper end and the lower end of the working box are communicated with an air inlet, an observation opening, an air outlet and a dust discharging opening respectively, a rotating rod is rotationally connected into the working box, a filter screen is arranged on the rotating rod, rotating blades are arranged on the periphery of the filter screen, and a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the working box. A fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the fixing rod and connected with an electric cleaning roller, and the electric cleaning roller is located at the inner end of the filter screen. According to the air purifier, air drives the filter screen to rotate through the rotating blades, and the air purification effect is guaranteed under the rotation of the electric cleaning roller.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal, in particular to a coal transport dust suppressor for a thermal power plant. Background Art

[0002] Thermal power generation is a method of generating electricity using the heat generated by the combustion of fuel. In general thermal power plants, bucket wheel excavators are usually used to transport fuel to the combustion chamber. They are special machinery in bulk material storage yards, but bucket wheel excavators generally generate a large amount of dust when feeding, especially for fuels such as coal. This phenomenon is more obvious. If it is directly discharged into the air, it will cause great pollution to it. In the prior art, dust removal operations are generally performed using simple dust-proof nets. After long-term use, the filter nets will cause the mesh to be clogged, affecting the dust removal effect. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a coal transport dust suppressor for a thermal power plant, which is used to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] According to the utility model, a coal transport dust suppressor for a thermal power plant comprises a working box, wherein the left and right ends of the working box are respectively connected and fixedly provided with an air inlet and an observation port, the upper and lower ends of the working box are respectively connected and fixedly provided with an air outlet and a dust exhaust port, a rotating rod is rotatably connected in the working box, a filter is arranged on the rotating rod, and rotating leaves evenly distributed are arranged on the outer periphery of the filter, the rotating rod comprises a rotating rod rotatably arranged in the working box and two front-to-rear symmetrical disc-shaped baffles, the two disc-shaped baffles are fixedly connected by the rotating leaves evenly distributed in the circumferential direction, the filter is located between the two disc-shaped baffles, and the working box is fixedly connected with A fixing rod, a rotating rod and the mutually adjacent ends of the fixing rod are rotatably matched with each other in a concave and convex manner, a fixing plate is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the fixing rod, and the fixing plate is tilted to separate the air inlet, the air outlet, the dust exhaust port and the observation port, and two fixing frames are fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the fixing rod, which are symmetrical front and back and extend downward, and an electric cleaning roller is rotatably connected between the two fixing frames, and the electric cleaning roller is located at the inner end of the filter, and the four corners of the observation port are fixedly provided with a clamping sleeve, and an observation plate is abutted in the observation port, and the four corners of the observation plate are fixedly provided with a clamping block, and the clamping block is clamped and matched with the clamping sleeve.

[0006] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0007] By separately setting up the air inlet, air outlet, dust exhaust port and observation port, air intake, air outlet, dust exhaust and observation work can be performed respectively, which is convenient for the operation of the filter and the user's observation, and is convenient for real-time control of the working status and maintenance.

[0008] By fixing a fixing plate on a fixing rod to separate the left and right areas in the filter, the air is guided to flow upward through the fixing plate, thereby reducing the possibility of air flowing to the observation plate, reducing the possibility of the observation plate being blocked by coal dust, and maintaining the observation effect at the observation plate.

[0009] The air passes through the filter and the rotating blades, and the filter is driven to rotate by the rotating blades. Under the rotation of the electric cleaning roller, the coal dust blocked on the filter can be removed at the lower end of the filter, thereby maintaining the filtering effect at the filter and ensuring the air purification effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a top view structure;

[0012] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the front view structure of

[0013] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the observation board of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the utility model after removing the observation plate;

[0015] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross section of AA;

[0016] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional view of the middle BB;

[0017] In the figure:

[0018] 10. Working box; 11. Air inlet; 12. Air outlet; 13. Dust outlet; 14. Observation port; 15. Observation plate; 16. Block; 17. Card sleeve; 18. Rotating rod; 19. Fixed rod; 20. Fixed plate; 21. Fixed frame; 22. Electric cleaning roller; 23. Filter; 24. Rotating blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] It should be noted that when an element is said to be "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can be an intermediate element. When an element is said to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there can be an intermediate element at the same time:

[0021] Embodiment 1:

[0022] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7 According to an embodiment of the utility model, a coal-carrying dust suppressor for a thermal power plant includes a working box 10, the left and right ends of the working box 10 are respectively connected and fixed with an air inlet 11 and an observation port 14, the upper and lower ends of the working box 10 are respectively connected and fixed with an air outlet 12 and a dust exhaust port 13, a rotating rod 18 is rotatably connected in the working box 10, a filter screen 23 is arranged on the rotating rod 18, and rotating leaves 24 evenly distributed are arranged on the outer periphery of the filter screen 23, the rotating rod 18 includes a rotating rod rotatably arranged in the working box 10 and two front-to-back symmetrical disc-shaped baffles, the two disc-shaped baffles are fixedly connected by circumferentially evenly distributed rotating leaves 24, the filter screen 23 is located between the two disc-shaped baffles, and the working box 10 is fixed with a rotating rod 18. A fixed rod 19 is fixedly connected, and the mutually adjacent ends of the rotating rod and the fixed rod 19 are rotatably matched with each other, one concave and one convex. A fixed plate 20 is fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the fixed rod 19, and the fixed plate 20 is tilted to separate the air inlet 11, the air outlet 12, the dust exhaust port 13, and the observation port 14. Two fixed frames 21 that are symmetrical front and back and extend downward are fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the fixed rod 19, and an electric cleaning roller 22 is rotatably connected between the two fixed frames 21, and the electric cleaning roller 22 is located at the inner end of the filter screen 23. The four corners of the observation port 14 are fixedly provided with a clamping sleeve 17, and an observation plate 15 is abutted in the observation port 14. The four corners of the observation plate 15 are fixedly provided with a clamping block 16, and the clamping block 16 is clamped and matched with the clamping sleeve 17.

[0023] This program has the following working process:

[0024] An air supply mechanism is connected to the left end of the air inlet 11, and air enters the air inlet 11 through the air supply mechanism. The air enters the working box 10 through the air inlet 11 through the connection between the air inlet 11 and the working box 10. Under the flow of air, the air impacts the rotating blades 24 and applies thrust to the rotating blades 24. Under the setting of the rotating blades 24 evenly distributed in the circumferential direction, the air drives the rotating blades 24 and the rotating rods 18 fixedly connected to the rotating blades 24 to rotate circumferentially, and the rotating rods 18 facing the air inlet 11 are filtered to remove coal powder in the air.

[0025] An air outlet mechanism is connected to the upper end of the air outlet 12, and the air flows upward through the air outlet mechanism, and is filtered twice at the filter 23. The left and right areas are separated by the fixed plate 20, and the air is filtered at the left end area of ​​the fixed plate 20, and the filter 23 is cleaned at the right end area of ​​the fixed plate 20;

[0026] The electric cleaning roller 22 is connected to the fixing frame 21 and is arranged at the inner end of the filter screen 23 and at the lower end of the filter screen 23. The electric cleaning roller 22 is powered on and rotates. The electric cleaning roller 22 rotates in the opposite direction to the rotating blade 24. The electric cleaning roller 22 cleans the coal dust on the filter screen 23 and discharges the coal dust outward from the dust discharge port 13 at the lower end. The lower end of the dust discharge port 13 is connected to a collection box to collect the coal dust.

[0027] The user can observe the conditions in the working box 10 through the observation plate 15 at the right end, and can obtain the operating conditions on the filter screen 23 at the right end area of ​​the fixed plate 20, so as to judge whether the work is carried out effectively, which is convenient and quick.

[0028] It is clear to those skilled in the art that various modifications to the above embodiments can be made without departing from the overall spirit and concept of the present invention. All of them fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scheme of the present invention shall be subject to the claims attached to the present invention.

Claims

1. A coal transport dust suppressor for a thermal power plant, comprising a working box (10), characterized in that: The left and right ends of the working box (10) are respectively connected and fixed with an air inlet (11) and an observation port (14); the upper and lower ends of the working box (10) are respectively connected and fixed with an air outlet (12) and a dust exhaust port (13); a rotating rod (18) is rotatably connected inside the working box (10); a filter screen (23) is provided on the rotating rod (18); and evenly distributed rotating blades (24) are provided on the outer periphery of the filter screen (23); a fixing rod (19) is fixedly connected to the working box (10); and the outer periphery of the fixing rod (19) is provided with a filter screen (23). Two fixing frames (21) are fixedly arranged on the periphery and are symmetrical in front and back and extend downwards. An electric cleaning roller (22) is rotatably connected between the two fixing frames (21). The electric cleaning roller (22) is located at the inner end of the filter screen (23). Four corners of the observation port (14) are fixedly arranged with a clamping sleeve (17). An observation plate (15) is abutted against the inside of the observation port (14). Four corners of the observation plate (15) are fixedly arranged with a clamping block (16). The clamping block (16) is clamped and matched with the clamping sleeve (17).

2. A coal transport dust suppressor for a thermal power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (18) comprises a rotating rod rotatably arranged in the working box (10) and two disc-shaped baffles symmetrically arranged in the front and rear directions, and the two disc-shaped baffles are fixedly connected via the rotating blades (24) evenly distributed in the circumferential direction.

3. A coal transport dust suppressor for a thermal power plant according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing plate (20) is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the fixing rod (19), and the fixing plate (20) is arranged at an angle to separate the air inlet (11), the air outlet (12), the dust exhaust port (13), and the observation port (14).

4. A coal transport dust suppressor for a thermal power plant according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating rod and the fixed rod (19) are rotationally matched with each other in a concave and convex manner at their mutually adjacent ends.

5. A coal transport dust suppressor for a thermal power plant according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter screen (23) is located between two disc-shaped baffles.