Steel structure transportation device

By designing a steel structure transportation device including brackets, fixed plates, movable plates and driving mechanisms, the problems of low efficiency and poor continuity of existing transportation modes are solved, and efficient and continuous transportation of the steel structure is achieved.

CN222573356UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07JIANGXI RISHENG STEEL STRUCTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420690418.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-07
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing steel structure transportation methods are inefficient and have poor transportation continuity, resulting in unsmooth changes in the number of devices transportation curve.

Method used

A steel structure transportation device is designed, including a bracket, a fixed plate, a movable plate and a driving mechanism. The movable plate drives the steel cylinder to reciprocate between the fixed notch and the fixed opening on the fixed plate through the driving mechanism to realize the continuous transportation of the steel cylinder. At the same time, a clamping device is provided on the movable plate to better fix the steel cylinder.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient and continuous transportation of the steel structure, evenly transports the steel barrel from the starting point to the end point, and improves the stability and efficiency of transportation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222573356U_ABST
    Figure CN222573356U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a steel structure transportation device which comprises a support, a conveying belt, a conveying belt and a conveying belt. The fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the support, and a plurality of fixing notches are formed in the fixing plate at intervals; the movable plate and the fixed plate are arranged in parallel, the movable plate is movably arranged on the support, and a plurality of fixing openings are formed in the movable plate at intervals; the driving mechanism is arranged on the support, a power book shaft of the driving mechanism is connected with the movable plate, and the movable plate is driven to periodically move upwards, forwards, downwards, backwards and finally upwards at the position flush with the end of the fixed plate. According to the technical scheme, the steel cylinder is firstly placed on the fixing notch and the fixing opening of the fixing plate, then after the movable plate moves upwards, the steel cylinder is separated from the fixing notch, the movable plate drives the steel cylinder to move forwards, and after the movable plate moves downwards, the steel cylinder is erected on the fixing plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of steel structure transportation, and in particular to a steel structure transportation device. Background Art

[0002] In steel structures, cylindrical iron cylinders are very common components. When transporting this component, a clamping mechanism is generally required to cooperate with the rails to complete the transportation. That is, a clamping claw is set on the rail, and then the steel cylinder is clamped from one end of the rail to the other end.

[0003] The efficiency of this transportation method is very low. Due to the number of clamping claws on the rails, only the number of devices equal to the number of clamping claws can be transported at one time. In addition, the continuity of transportation is very low. In the graph of the clamping claws returning, there is a period of time when no clamping claws are transported. Therefore, the curve of the number of devices transported will not change smoothly. Summary of the invention

[0004] The content of this application is used to introduce concepts in a brief form, which will be described in detail in the detailed implementation section below. The content of this application is not intended to identify the key features or essential features of the technical solution claimed for protection, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the technical solution claimed for protection.

[0005] In order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology section, some embodiments of the present application provide a steel structure transportation device, including:

[0006] Bracket;

[0007] A fixing plate, fixedly arranged on the bracket, with a plurality of fixing notches arranged at intervals on the fixing plate;

[0008] The movable plate is arranged in parallel with the fixed plate and is movably arranged on the bracket, and a plurality of fixing openings are arranged at intervals on the movable plate;

[0009] The driving mechanism is arranged on the bracket, and the power book shaft of the driving mechanism is connected with the movable plate, driving the movable plate to periodically move to a position flush with the end of the fixed plate, move upward, then move forward, then move downward, move backward, and finally move upward.

[0010] In the technical solution provided by the present application, the steel cylinder is first placed on the fixed notch and the fixed mouth of the fixed plate, and then after the movable plate moves upward and the steel cylinder is separated from the fixed notch, the movable plate drives the steel cylinder to move forward, and then after the movable plate moves downward, the steel cylinder is mounted on the fixed plate, which is equivalent to the steel cylinder moving forward by a fixed notch, and then after the movable plate continues to move downward, the steel cylinder is separated from the fixed plate, and the fixed plate continues to move backward, and then moves upward to the initial position. In this way, during the reciprocating motion, the steel cylinder can be continuously driven to move forward by the distance of a fixed notch. Furthermore, in the solution provided by the present application, the transportation of the steel cylinder is a linear process, which will evenly transport the steel cylinder from the head end of the fixed cylinder to the tail end.

[0011] Furthermore, the fixing notches are arranged along the length direction of the fixing plate, and the intervals between the fixing notches are equal.

[0012] Furthermore, the spacings between adjacent fixing openings are equal, and the spacings between the fixing openings are equal to the spacings between the fixing notches.

[0013] Furthermore, the fixing opening is configured to be arc-shaped.

[0014] Furthermore, the fixing notch is configured to be arc-shaped.

[0015] In the process of the movable plate driving the steel cylinder to move, the steel cylinder is easily separated from the fixed opening. To solve this problem, the present application provides the following technical solutions:

[0016] Furthermore, a clamping device is provided on the movable plate, and the clamping device is used to clamp the steel cylinder.

[0017] In the technical solution provided in the present application, the steel cylinder can be clamped by arranging a clamping device on the movable plate, thereby achieving a better fixing effect.

[0018] Furthermore, the clamping device includes a clamping block and a spring connected to the clamping block; wherein, at least two clamping blocks are provided, and the two clamping blocks move toward each other to clamp the steel cylinder.

[0019] In the technical solution provided in the present application, under the action of the spring, the clamping blocks are moved toward each other, so that the clamping blocks can clamp the steel cylinder.

[0020] In order to ensure that the clamping device can be disengaged from the steel cylinder when the movable plate moves downward, the present application provides the following technical solutions:

[0021] Furthermore, an unlocking block is movably arranged on the movable plate, and the unlocking block is arranged between the two clamping blocks. The unlocking block and the clamping block are relatively matched, and a bottom plate is arranged under the movable plate. When the movable plate moves downward, the clamping block is pushed to move upward.

[0022] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a first cylinder, a fixing frame connected to the first cylinder, a second cylinder arranged on the fixing frame, and the movable plate is connected to the second cylinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application, so that other features, purposes and advantages of this application become more obvious. The illustrative embodiment drawings and their descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation on this application.

[0024] In addition, throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and that the components and elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0025] In the attached picture:

[0026] Figure 1 is an overall schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram from another angle;

[0028] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of

[0029] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of

[0030] Figure 5 It is a stereoscopic view of the cross-sectional view in some embodiments of the present application.

[0031] Reference numerals:

[0032] 10. Steel cylinder;

[0033] 1. Bracket; 11. Bottom plate; 12. Opening;

[0034] 2. Fixing plate; 21. Fixing notch;

[0035] 3. movable plate; 32. fixing opening; 31. supporting plate; 311. fixing block; 312. opening;

[0036] 4. Driving mechanism; 41. First cylinder; 42. Fixed frame; 43. Second cylinder;

[0037] 5. Clamping device; 51. Clamping block; 52. Spring; 53. Unlocking block; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are only for exemplary purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0039] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other.

[0040] It should be noted that the concepts such as "first" and "second" mentioned in the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.

[0041] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "plurality" mentioned in the present disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".

[0042] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.

[0043] Reference Figures 1 to 5 , a steel structure transportation device, whose structure includes a bracket, a fixed plate, a movable plate and a driving mechanism. The bracket in this embodiment is made of solid steel or aluminum alloy and other materials, and serves as the main structure of the entire transportation device. The bracket not only supports other components, such as the fixed plate, the movable plate and the driving mechanism, but also ensures the stability and durability of the transportation device. The fixed plate is fixedly set on the bracket and has a plurality of fixed notches. The fixed notches are used to place steel cylinders, and the spacing between adjacent fixed notches is equal, and the fixed notches are constructed in an arc shape. In the actual setting, a plurality of fixed plates are provided, and the fixed plates are spaced apart to better support the steel cylinder.

[0044] The movable plate is arranged in parallel with the fixed plate and can be movably arranged relative to the bracket. A plurality of fixed openings are arranged at intervals on the movable plate. The fixed openings and the fixed notches match each other, and the positions of the two correspond to each other and the spacing is also equal. In actual use, a plurality of movable plates are also arranged, and the movable plates are also arranged at intervals, so that the movable plates and the fixed plates are arranged alternately on the bracket.

[0045] The power output shaft of the driving mechanism is connected to the movable plate, and the power output shaft of the driving mechanism drives the movable plate to periodically move to a position flush with the end of the fixed plate, move upward, then move forward, then move downward, move backward, and finally move upward. In this process, the steel cylinder is first placed on the fixed notch and fixed mouth of the fixed plate, and then after the movable plate moves upward, the steel cylinder is separated from the fixed notch, and the movable plate drives the steel cylinder to move forward, and then after the movable plate moves downward, the steel cylinder is mounted on the fixed plate, which is equivalent to the steel cylinder moving forward by a distance of a fixed notch. Then after the movable plate continues to move downward, the steel cylinder is separated from the fixed plate, and the fixed plate continues to move backward, and then moves upward to the initial position. In this reciprocating process, the steel cylinder can be continuously driven to move forward by a distance of a fixed notch. In this embodiment, the steel cylinder can be clamped by arranging a clamping device on the movable plate, thereby achieving a better fixing effect.

[0046] The driving mechanism may include a first cylinder, a fixed frame connected to the first cylinder, and a second cylinder arranged on the fixed frame. The second cylinder is connected to the movable plate and is used to drive the periodic movement of the movable plate. In order to meet the transportation needs of steel cylinders of different lengths, the driving mechanism in this embodiment also includes a retractable cylinder structure, which can adapt to the transportation needs of steel cylinders of different lengths by adjusting the length of the cylinder. In addition, in order to improve the efficiency and stability of the driving mechanism, the present embodiment also adopts a double-acting cylinder structure as the main structure of the driving mechanism. Through the coordinated work of the first cylinder and the second cylinder, the smooth and continuous movement of the movable plate can be achieved. More specifically, in order to facilitate the connection of the second cylinder with the movable plate, a plurality of cylinders are provided on the movable plate, a support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, and the power output shaft of the second cylinder is connected to the support plate.

[0047] The clamping device includes a clamping block and a spring connected to the clamping block. The two clamping blocks move toward each other to clamp the steel cylinder. In order to allow the clamping device to disengage the steel cylinder when the movable plate moves downward, the present embodiment further provides an unlocking block movably disposed on the movable plate, and the unlocking block is disposed between the two clamping blocks. Specifically, the two clamping blocks are slidably disposed on the support plate, and the clamping blocks slide in a groove formed between the movable plate and the fixed plate. A fixed block is also disposed on the support plate, and the fixed block is disposed on one side of the clamping block. The head and tail ends of the spring are respectively connected to the fixed block and the support block, thereby pushing the support blocks to move toward each other.

[0048] Furthermore, the support plate is provided with an opening, the unlocking block is slidably arranged in the opening, and the unlocking block is located above the support plate and between the two clamping blocks. The fixing frame is provided with a bottom plate, and the power output shaft of the second cylinder passes through the bottom plate and is connected to the support plate.

[0049] In this embodiment, by arranging a fixed plate, a movable plate and a driving mechanism on the bracket, and combining the comprehensive application of multiple features and solutions, efficient and continuous steel structure transportation can be achieved. At the same time, by setting a clamping device and designing an unlocking block on the movable plate, the steel cylinder can be better fixed and the transportation stability can be improved. In addition, by adopting an adjustable length cylinder structure and a double-acting cylinder structure as the main structure of the driving mechanism, the efficiency and stability of the driving mechanism can be improved.

[0050] The above descriptions are only some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by a specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above-mentioned technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above-mentioned inventive concept. For example, the above-mentioned features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure (but not limited to) and the technical solutions formed.

Claims

1. A steel structure transport device, It includes: It is characterized by: Bracket; A fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the bracket, and a plurality of fixing notches are arranged at intervals on the fixing plate; The movable plate is arranged in parallel with the fixed plate and is movably arranged on the bracket, and a plurality of fixing openings are arranged at intervals on the movable plate; The driving mechanism is arranged on the bracket, and the power book shaft of the driving mechanism is connected with the movable plate, driving the movable plate to periodically move to a position flush with the end of the fixed plate, move upward, then move forward, then move downward, move backward, and finally move upward.

2. The steel structure transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing notches are arranged along the length direction of the fixing plate, and the intervals between the fixing notches are equal.

3. The steel structure transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacings between adjacent fixing openings are equal, and the spacings between fixing openings are equal to the spacings between fixing notches.

4. The steel structure transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing opening is configured in an arc shape.

5. The steel structure transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing notch is configured in an arc shape.

6. The steel structure transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping device is arranged on the movable plate, and the clamping device is used for clamping the steel cylinder.

7. The steel structure transportation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping device comprises a clamping block and a spring connected to the clamping block; wherein at least two clamping blocks are provided, and the two clamping blocks move towards each other to clamp the steel cylinder.

8. The steel structure transportation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: An unlocking block is movably arranged on the movable plate, and the unlocking block is arranged between the two clamping blocks. The unlocking block and the clamping block are relatively matched, and a fixed plate is arranged under the movable plate. When the movable plate moves downward, the clamping block is pushed to move upward.

9. The steel structure transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a first cylinder, a fixing frame connected to the first cylinder, a second cylinder arranged on the fixing frame, and the movable plate is connected to the second cylinder.

10. The steel structure transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing plates are provided, and the plurality of fixing plates are arranged at intervals.