Cable guiding device for cable production
By designing a cable guide device including a cleaning mechanism, a lower roller guide assembly, an upper roller guide assembly and a telescopic assembly, the problems of weight loss and winding, surface dust stains and tension adjustment during the cable transmission process are solved, and the effective transmission and winding of the cable is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420653620.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing guide and transfer devices cannot effectively prevent the cable from being wound due to weight drop during cable transmission, and cannot clean the dust and stains on the surface of the cable, resulting in poor appearance of the cable and ineffective adjustment of the cable tension, affecting the accuracy of winding metering.
A cable guide device for cable production is designed, the device including a cleaning mechanism, a lower roller guide assembly, an upper roller guide assembly and a telescopic assembly. The cleaning mechanism is used to clean dust and stains on the surface of the cable. The lower roller and upper roller guide assembly pass through the interlaced cable guide heads to prevent the cable from being wound due to gravity falling, and the telescopic assembly is used to adjust the tension of the cable.
Effectively prevent the cable from wrapping during transmission, keep the cable straight, and improve the aesthetics of the cable and the accuracy of winding metering.
Smart Images

Figure CN222573948U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable guiding, in particular to a cable guiding device for cable production. Background Art
[0002] Cable is a general term for items such as optical cables and electrical cables. Cables have many uses, mainly used for control installation, connecting equipment, transmitting electricity and other multiple functions. They are common and indispensable in daily life. In the production process of power cables, the produced cables will be rolled up and stored. Before rolling up, the outer sheath of the cable needs cooling time. Usually, the distance between the winding device and the conveying device is far. Due to the long distance between the winding device and the conveying device, a corresponding conveying device is installed on the moving path of the cable to support the cable.
[0003] During the cable transmission process, the existing guiding and conveying device cannot straighten the cable that has dropped due to weight, so that the cable is easily entangled on the surface of the equipment during transmission, causing damage to the cable and the equipment. It cannot clean the dust and stains on the surface of the cable, resulting in poor appearance of the product. During the winding process, the cable tension cannot be effectively adjusted, which will make the cable appearance uneven or bulging, and the winding measurement will also be inaccurate. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cable guiding device for cable production to solve the above problems.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following solutions:
[0006] A cable guide device for cable production, comprising: a base, a cable guide mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the base, a cleaning mechanism is provided on one side of the cable inlet end of the cable guide mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, and the cleaning mechanism and the cable guide mechanism are electrically connected to an external controller;
[0007] The cable guiding mechanism includes a supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, a plurality of lower roller guiding assemblies are fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting plate at even intervals, telescopic assemblies are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the supporting plate, the telescopic ends of the telescopic assemblies are fixedly connected to a movable plate, the movable plate is located above the supporting plate and vertically corresponds to the supporting plate, a plurality of upper roller guiding assemblies are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the movable plate at even intervals, and the plurality of upper roller guiding assemblies and the plurality of lower roller guiding assemblies are staggered.
[0008] Preferably, the lower roller guide assembly includes two lower guide plates, which are symmetrically fixed to the top surface of the support plate along the midline of the short side of the support plate, a lower rotating shaft is fixed between the two lower guide plates, and a lower cable guide head is rotatably sleeved on the outer middle part of the lower rotating shaft.
[0009] Preferably, the upper roller guide assembly includes two upper guide plates, which are symmetrically fixed to the bottom surface of the movable plate along the midline of the short side of the movable plate, and an upper rotating shaft is slidably connected between the two upper guide plates. An upper cable guide head is rotatably sleeved on the outer middle part of the upper rotating shaft, and the upper cable guide head is staggered with the lower cable guide head.
[0010] Preferably, the telescopic assembly includes a lower ear plate, the lower ear plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate, the fixed end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lower ear plate, the movable end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper ear plate, the upper ear plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable plate, and the telescopic cylinder is electrically connected to the external controller.
[0011] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the upper guide plate, the upper rotating shaft is vertically slidably arranged with the slide groove, a pressure detector is provided under the upper rotating shaft, the pressure detector is fixedly connected to the inside of the slide groove, the pressure detector is used to detect the pressure exerted on the upper rotating shaft, and the pressure detector is electrically connected to the external controller.
[0012] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a lower fixed plate, the lower fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, a plurality of support rods are fixedly connected to the top surface of the lower fixed plate, an upper fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top ends of the support rods, the upper fixed plate and the lower fixed plate are vertically correspondingly arranged, a cleaning assembly is fixedly connected between the upper fixed plate and the lower fixed plate, a water spray assembly is fixedly connected to the top surface of the upper fixed plate, and the water spray assembly and the cleaning assembly are electrically connected to the external controller.
[0013] Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a plurality of symmetrically arranged cleaning fixing plates, wherein the plurality of cleaning fixing plates are respectively fixed to the corresponding bottom ends of the lower fixing plates and the top ends of the upper fixing plates, the cleaning fixing plates located at the top ends of the upper fixing plates and the cleaning fixing plates located at the bottom ends of the lower fixing plates are arranged alternately, and brushes are respectively fixedly connected between every two cleaning fixing plates of the upper fixing plates and between every two cleaning fixing plates of the lower fixing plates, and the brushes located at the top and the brushes located at the bottom are arranged alternately;
[0014] One of the brushes is axially connected to the output end of the driving motor, a driving gear is fixedly connected between the brush and the driving motor, and the ends of the remaining brushes are fixedly connected to driven gears, a number of the driven gears are transmission-connected to the driving gear, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the side of the corresponding upper fixed plate, and the driving motor is electrically connected to the external controller.
[0015] Preferably, the water spray assembly includes a water sprayer, the water sprayer is fixed to the top of the upper fixed plate, the water spray port of the water sprayer is located at the front end of the brush, and the water sprayer is electrically connected to the external controller.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and technical effects:
[0017] When the utility model is in use, the cable is first passed through the cleaning mechanism to clean the dust and stains on the surface of the cable, thereby improving the aesthetics of the product; after the cable is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism, it is successively passed through the lower roller guide assembly and the upper roller guide assembly, so that the cable will not fall due to gravity during the transmission process, and the cable is always in a straight state during the transmission process, thereby preventing the cable from being entangled during the transmission process; the telescopic assembly is arranged to enable the movable plate to move up and down, and the tension of the cable can be adjusted during the cable winding process, thereby solving the problem of uneven cable appearance or bulging and improving the accuracy of winding measurement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the upper roller guide assembly;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lower roller guide assembly;
[0022] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism Figure 1 ;
[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism Figure 2 ;
[0024] Figure 6is a cross-sectional view of the upper roller guide assembly;
[0025] : 1. base; 2. cleaning mechanism; 201. lower fixed plate; 202. upper fixed plate; 203. support rod; 204. brush; 205. drive motor; 206. sprinkler; 207. driving gear; 208. driven gear; 209. cleaning fixed plate; 3. lower roller guide assembly; 301. lower rotating shaft; 302. lower cable guide head; 303. lower guide plate; 4. movable plate; 5. upper roller guide assembly; 501. upper rotating shaft; 502. upper cable guide head; 503. upper guide plate; 504. slide; 505. pressure detector; 6. telescopic assembly; 601. lower ear plate; 602. telescopic cylinder; 603. upper ear plate; 7. support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0028] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the utility model provides a cable guiding device for cable production, comprising: a base 1, a cable guiding mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the base 1, a cleaning mechanism 2 is provided on one side of the inlet end of the cable guiding mechanism, the cleaning mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 1, and the cleaning mechanism 2 and the cable guiding mechanism are electrically connected to an external controller;
[0029] The cable guide mechanism includes a support plate 7, which is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 1, and a plurality of lower roller guide assemblies 3 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate 7 at even intervals, and telescopic assemblies 6 are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the support plate 7, and the telescopic ends of the telescopic assemblies 6 are fixedly connected to the movable plate 4, and the movable plate 4 is located above the support plate 7 and is vertically arranged corresponding to the support plate 7, and a plurality of upper roller guide assemblies 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the movable plate 4 at even intervals, and the plurality of upper roller guide assemblies 5 and the plurality of lower roller guide assemblies 3 are staggered;
[0030] When the utility model is in use, the cable is first passed through the cleaning mechanism 2, and the dust and stains on the surface of the cable can be cleaned by passing the cable through the cleaning mechanism 2, thereby improving the aesthetics of the product; after the cable is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism 2, the cable is successively passed through the lower roller guide assembly 3 and the upper roller guide assembly 5, so that the cable will not fall due to gravity during the transmission process, and the cable is kept in a straight state during the transmission process, thereby preventing the cable from being entangled during the transmission process; the telescopic assembly 6 is arranged to enable the movable plate 4 to move up and down, and the tension of the cable can be adjusted during the cable winding process, thereby solving the problem of uneven cable appearance or bulging and improving the accuracy of winding measurement.
[0031] According to a further optimization scheme, the lower roller guide assembly 3 includes two lower guide plates 303, which are symmetrically fixed to the top surface of the support plate 7 along the midline of the short side of the support plate 7, a lower rotating shaft 301 is fixed between the two lower guide plates 303, and a lower cable guide head 302 is rotatably sleeved on the outer middle part of the lower rotating shaft 301.
[0032] A lower cable guide head 302 is provided, and the middle part of the lower cable guide head 302 is recessed into an arc shape, so that the cable is not easily damaged during the transmission process.
[0033] A further optimized solution is that the upper roller guide assembly 5 includes two upper guide plates 503, and the two upper guide plates 503 are symmetrically fixed to the bottom surface of the movable plate 4 along the midline of the short side of the movable plate 4, and an upper rotating shaft 501 is slidably connected between the two upper guide plates 503, and an upper cable guide head 502 is rotatably sleeved on the outer middle part of the upper rotating shaft 501, and the upper cable guide head 502 is staggered with the lower cable guide head 302.
[0034] The upper cable guide head 502 and the lower cable guide head 302 are arranged alternately. The cable passes around the lower cable guide head 302 and then around the upper cable guide head 502. In this way, the cable passes around the lower cable guide head 302 and the upper cable guide head 502 in sequence, so that the cable will not fall due to gravity during the transmission process, so that the cable is always in a straight state during the transmission process, preventing the cable from being entangled during the transmission process.
[0035] To further optimize the solution, the telescopic component 6 includes a lower ear plate 601, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate 7, a fixed end of a telescopic cylinder 602 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lower ear plate 601, a movable end of the telescopic cylinder 602 is fixedly connected to the upper ear plate 603, the upper ear plate 603 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable plate 4, and the telescopic cylinder 602 is electrically connected to an external controller.
[0036] By opening the telescopic cylinder 602 , the distance between the moving plate 4 and the supporting plate 7 can be controlled, thereby adjusting the vertical distance between the upper cable guide head 502 and the lower cable guide head 302 .
[0037] A further optimized solution is that a slide groove 504 is provided on the upper guide plate 503, the upper rotating shaft 501 and the slide groove 504 are vertically slidably arranged, a pressure detector 505 is provided below the upper rotating shaft 501, the pressure detector 505 is fixedly connected to the inside of the slide groove 504, the pressure detector 505 is used to detect the pressure exerted on the upper rotating shaft 501, and the pressure detector 505 is electrically connected to an external controller.
[0038] The pressure detector 505 can detect the pressure on the upper rotating shaft 501. When the upper rotating shaft 501 is subjected to pressure, the pressure detector 505 will detect the pressure, thereby extending or contracting the telescopic component 6, so as to adjust the tension of the cable during the cable winding process, thereby solving the problem of uneven cable appearance or bulging and improving the accuracy of winding measurement.
[0039] A further optimized solution is that the cleaning mechanism 2 includes a lower fixed plate 201, which is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 1, and a plurality of support rods 203 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the lower fixed plate 201, and an upper fixed plate 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of support rods 203, and the upper fixed plate 202 and the lower fixed plate 201 are vertically arranged correspondingly, and a cleaning component is fixedly connected between the upper fixed plate 202 and the lower fixed plate 201, and a water spray component is fixedly connected to the top surface of the upper fixed plate 202, and the water spray component and the cleaning component are electrically connected to an external controller.
[0040] Further optimized solution, the cleaning assembly includes a plurality of symmetrically arranged cleaning fixing plates 209, the plurality of cleaning fixing plates 209 are respectively fixed to the bottom end of the corresponding lower fixing plate 201 and the top end of the upper fixing plate 202, the cleaning fixing plates 209 located at the top end of the upper fixing plate 202 and the cleaning fixing plates 209 located at the bottom end of the lower fixing plate 201 are arranged alternately, and a brush 204 is fixedly connected between every two cleaning fixing plates 209 of the upper fixing plate 202 and between every two cleaning fixing plates 209 on the lower fixing plate 201, and the brush 204 located at the top and the brush 204 located at the bottom are arranged alternately;
[0041] One of the brushes 204 is axially connected to the output end of the driving motor 205, and a driving gear 207 is fixedly connected between the brush 204 and the driving motor 205. The ends of the remaining brushes 204 are fixedly connected to driven gears 208. Several driven gears 208 are transmission-connected to the driving gear 207. The driving motor 205 is fixedly connected to the side of the corresponding upper fixed plate 202, and the driving motor 205 is electrically connected to an external controller.
[0042] According to a further optimized solution, the water spray assembly includes a water sprayer 206, which is fixed to the top of the upper fixed plate 202, and the water spray port of the water sprayer 206 is located at the front end of the brush 204, and the water sprayer 206 is electrically connected to the external controller.
[0043] When the cable passes through the cleaning mechanism 2, water is sprayed on the cable through the sprinkler 206 and then transmitted to the brush 204, so that the surface of the cable can be cleaned, and dust and stains on the surface of the cable can be cleaned, thereby improving the aesthetics of the product.
[0044] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0045] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred methods of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cable guide device for cable production, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a cable guide mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the base (1), a cleaning mechanism (2) is provided on one side of the cable inlet end of the cable guide mechanism, the cleaning mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (1), and the cleaning mechanism (2) and the cable guide mechanism are electrically connected to an external controller; The cable guiding mechanism comprises a support plate (7), the support plate (7) being fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (1), a plurality of lower roller guide assemblies (3) being fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate (7) at even intervals, telescopic assemblies (6) being symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the support plate (7), the telescopic ends of the telescopic assemblies (6) being fixedly connected to a movable plate (4), the movable plate (4) being located above the support plate (7) and arranged vertically corresponding to the support plate (7), a plurality of upper roller guide assemblies (5) being fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the movable plate (4) at even intervals, and the plurality of upper roller guide assemblies (5) and the plurality of lower roller guide assemblies (3) being arranged alternately.
2. A cable guide device for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower roller guide assembly (3) comprises two lower guide plates (303), the two lower guide plates (303) are symmetrically fixed to the top surface of the support plate (7) along the midline of the short side of the support plate (7), a lower rotating shaft (301) is fixed between the two lower guide plates (303), and a lower cable guide head (302) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the middle part of the lower rotating shaft (301).
3. A cable guide device for cable production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper roller guide assembly (5) comprises two upper guide plates (503), the two upper guide plates (503) are symmetrically fixed to the bottom surface of the movable plate (4) along the midline of the short side of the movable plate (4), an upper rotating shaft (501) is slidably connected between the two upper guide plates (503), an upper cable guide head (502) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the middle part of the upper rotating shaft (501), and the upper cable guide head (502) and the lower cable guide head (302) are arranged alternately.
4. A cable guide device for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly (6) comprises a lower ear plate (601), the lower ear plate (601) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate (7), the fixed end of the telescopic cylinder (602) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lower ear plate (601), the movable end of the telescopic cylinder (602) is fixedly connected to the upper ear plate (603), the upper ear plate (603) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable plate (4), and the telescopic cylinder (602) is electrically connected to the external controller.
5. The cable guide device for cable production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper guide plate (503) is provided with a slide groove (504), the upper rotating shaft (501) and the slide groove (504) are vertically slidably arranged, a pressure detector (505) is provided below the upper rotating shaft (501), the pressure detector (505) is fixed inside the slide groove (504), the pressure detector (505) is used to detect the pressure applied to the upper rotating shaft (501), and the pressure detector (505) is electrically connected to the external controller.
6. A cable guide device for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a lower fixed plate (201), the lower fixed plate (201) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (1), a plurality of support rods (203) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the lower fixed plate (201), the top ends of the plurality of support rods (203) are fixedly connected to an upper fixed plate (202), the upper fixed plate (202) and the lower fixed plate (201) are arranged vertically correspondingly, a cleaning component is fixedly connected between the upper fixed plate (202) and the lower fixed plate (201), a water spray component is fixedly connected to the top surface of the upper fixed plate (202), and the water spray component and the cleaning component are electrically connected to the external controller.
7. A cable guide device for cable production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a plurality of symmetrically arranged cleaning fixing plates (209), wherein the plurality of cleaning fixing plates (209) are respectively fixed to the bottom end of the corresponding lower fixing plate (201) and the top end of the upper fixing plate (202), the cleaning fixing plates (209) located at the top end of the upper fixing plate (202) and the cleaning fixing plates (209) located at the bottom end of the lower fixing plate (201) are arranged alternately, and a brush (204) is respectively fixed between every two cleaning fixing plates (209) of the upper fixing plate (202) and between every two cleaning fixing plates (209) on the lower fixing plate (201), and the brush (204) located at the top and the brush (204) located at the bottom are arranged alternately; One of the brushes (204) is axially connected to the output end of the driving motor (205), a driving gear (207) is fixedly connected between the brush (204) and the driving motor (205), and the ends of the remaining brushes (204) are fixedly connected to driven gears (208), and a plurality of driven gears (208) are transmission-connected to the driving gear (207), the driving motor (205) is fixedly connected to the side of the corresponding upper fixed plate (202), and the driving motor (205) is electrically connected to the external controller.
8. A cable guide device for cable production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The water spray assembly comprises a water sprayer (206), the water sprayer (206) is fixedly connected to the top end of the upper fixed plate (202), the water spray port of the water sprayer (206) is located at the front end of the brush (204), and the water sprayer (206) is electrically connected to the external controller.