Drainage system for hangar roof

By designing the airplane hangar top drainage system, the rainwater or snow melt water is guided to the drainage area away from the front or back of the warehouse, the problem of snow melt water easily freezes in severe cold areas and ensuring the safety of aircraft operation.

CN222575961UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07POWER CHINA KUNMING ENG CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420477928.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-12
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In severe cold areas, the snow melting water on the top of the aircraft hangar is likely to freeze on the front or back of the storage, affecting the safety of the aircraft operation.

Method used

A hangar top drainage system was designed, including the top structural layer of the warehouse top, the edge wall of the warehouse top, the first drain pipe, the connecting piece and the second drain pipe. By guiding rainwater or snow melt water to the drainage area away from the front or back of the warehouse, it avoids icing.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the snow melt water from freezing on the front or back of the warehouse, ensuring the safe operation of the aircraft in these areas.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a hangar roof drainage system. The hangar roof drainage system comprises a hangar roof structural layer, a hangar roof side wall, a first drainage pipe, a communicating piece and a second drainage pipe. Wherein the periphery of the reservoir top structure layer is provided with reservoir top side walls, and the reservoir top structure layer is provided with reservoir top water diversion ditches; the first drainage pipe is arranged on the hangar, the first end of the first drainage pipe is communicated with the roof gutter, the second end of the first drainage pipe is communicated with the first end of the second drainage pipe through the communicating piece, the second end of the second drainage pipe is located in a drainage area of the hangar, and the drainage area is far away from a front apron or a rear apron of the hangar. Rainwater or snowmelt water on the top of the hangar is guided to a drainage area far away from the front apron or the rear apron of the hangar through the roof gutter, the first drainage pipe, the communicating piece and the second drainage pipe, so that freezing on the front apron or the rear apron of the hangar is avoided, and the operation safety of an airplane on the front apron or the rear apron of the hangar is prevented from being influenced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of hangar drainage, and in particular to a hangar top drainage system. Background Art

[0002] Aircraft need to be parked in the hangar, and the front and back of the hangar are designed with a front apron and a back apron respectively. With the development of aircraft, the size of aircraft is increasing, the size of the hangar roof is also increasing, and the width of the front and back aprons is also increasing.

[0003] In the related art, rainwater or snowmelt water on the hangar roof flows directly to the front and rear yards of the hangar, and the slopes of the two yards are used for drainage.

[0004] However, in extremely cold areas with low temperatures, the snowmelt water flowing to the apron in front of or behind the depot is prone to freeze due to the low temperature, thereby affecting the operational safety of aircraft on the apron in front of or behind the depot. Utility Model Content

[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides a hangar roof drainage system to solve the current problem that melted snow water is easily frozen on the front or rear deck of the hangar.

[0006] The embodiment of the present application provides an aircraft hangar top drainage system, including a hangar top structural layer, a hangar top side wall, a first drainage pipe, a connecting piece, and a second drainage pipe;

[0007] Among them, the top structural layer of the reservoir is surrounded by a reservoir top side wall, and the top structural layer of the reservoir is provided with a reservoir top water diversion ditch;

[0008] The first drain pipe is arranged on the hangar, the first end of the first drain pipe is connected with the water diversion ditch on the hangar top, the second end of the first drain pipe is connected with the first end of the second drain pipe connecting pipe through a connecting piece, and the second end of the second drain pipe is located in the drainage area of ​​the hangar, and the drainage area is far away from the front yard or the rear yard of the hangar.

[0009] In a feasible implementation, the connecting piece is a three-way connecting piece; the hangar top drainage system also includes a third drain pipe, a first end of the first drain pipe is connected to a first connection port of the three-way connecting piece, a first end of the second drain pipe is connected to a second connection port of the three-way connecting piece, a first end of the third drain pipe is connected to a third connection port of the three-way connecting piece, and a second end of the third drain pipe is connected to an inspection ditch inside the hangar.

[0010] In a feasible implementation, the hangar roof drainage system further includes a siphon rainwater gutter, which is connected to the hangar roof water diversion ditch, and the first end of the first drainage pipe is connected to the siphon rainwater gutter.

[0011] In a feasible implementation, the hangar top drainage system further includes a control valve, and the control valve is disposed on the third drainage pipe.

[0012] In a feasible implementation, the hangar top drainage system also includes an electric heating wrap, a controller and a power supply. The electric heating wrap is electrically connected to the power supply and the controller respectively, and the controller is electrically connected to the power supply. The electric heating wrap is wrapped around the third drainage pipe.

[0013] In a feasible implementation, the hangar top drainage system further includes a temperature sensor, which is disposed on the third drainage pipe and is electrically connected to the controller.

[0014] The embodiment of the present application provides a hangar top drainage system, including a hangar top structure layer, a hangar top side wall, a first drainage pipe, a connecting piece, and a second drainage pipe; wherein the hangar top structure layer is surrounded by hangar top side walls, and the hangar top structure layer is provided with a hangar top water diversion ditch; the first drainage pipe is arranged on the hangar, the first end of the first drainage pipe is connected to the hangar top water diversion ditch, the second end of the first drainage pipe is connected to the first end of the second drainage pipe connecting pipe through the connecting piece, and the second end of the second drainage pipe is located in the drainage area of ​​the hangar, and the drainage area is far away from the hangar front yard or the hangar back yard of the hangar, so that rainwater or snowmelt water can be drained to the drainage area far away from the hangar front yard or the hangar back yard. It can be understood that the rainwater or snowmelt water on the hangar top is guided to the drainage area far away from the hangar front yard or the hangar back yard through the hangar top water diversion ditch, the first drainage pipe, the connecting piece, and the second drainage pipe, so as to avoid ice formation on the hangar front yard or the hangar back yard, and thus avoid affecting the operation safety of the aircraft on the hangar front yard or the hangar back yard. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.

[0016] In the attached picture:

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a hangar roof provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a hangar top drainage system provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of the hangar roof drainage system in Figure 1;

[0020] Figure 4 This is an electrical connection block diagram of an aircraft hangar top drainage system provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Description of reference numerals:

[0022] 100-top structure layer; 200-top side wall; 300-first drainage pipe; 400-connecting piece; 500-second drainage pipe; 600-siphon rainwater bucket; 700-third drainage pipe; 800-drainage area; 900-front area; 1000-reservoir back area; 1100-maintenance ditch; 1200-power supply; 1300-controller; 1400-temperature sensor; 1500-electric heating wrapping belt;

[0023] 110-Water diversion ditch on top of reservoir. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in this application, the following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0025] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0026] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] Aircraft need to be parked in the hangar, and the front and back of the hangar are designed with a front apron and a back apron respectively. With the development of aircraft, the size of aircraft is increasing, the size of the hangar roof is also increasing, and the width of the front and back aprons is also increasing.

[0028] In the related art, rainwater or snowmelt water on the hangar roof flows directly to the front and rear yards of the hangar, and the slopes of the two yards are used for drainage.

[0029] However, in extremely cold areas with low temperatures, the snowmelt water flowing to the apron in front of or behind the depot is prone to freeze due to the low temperature, thereby affecting the operational safety of aircraft on the apron in front of or behind the depot.

[0030] In order to solve the above problems, an embodiment of the present application provides an aircraft hangar top drainage system. The solution provided by the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings in the specification.

[0031] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a hangar roof provided by an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a hangar top drainage system provided by an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified image of the hangar roof drainage system in Figure 2.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 As shown, the front yard 900 and the rear yard 1000 are located at the front and rear sides of the hangar respectively, and the drainage area 800 is located at the left and right sides of the hangar. Figure 1 The y direction is shown in the figure, and the left and right directions of the hangar can be referred to Figure 2 The x direction is shown in .

[0033] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides an aircraft hangar roof drainage system, including a hangar roof structure layer 100, a hangar roof side wall 200, a first drainage pipe 300, a connecting piece 400 and a second drainage pipe 500.

[0034] The top structural layer 100 is surrounded by a top side wall 200, which is used to prevent rainwater or snowmelt water from the roof from flowing to the front yard 900 or the back yard 1000. The top structural layer 100 is provided with a top water diversion ditch 110. For example, the top structural layer 100 is provided with a plurality of top water diversion ditches 110 for guiding the water flow on the hangar top.

[0035] The first drain pipe 300 has a first end and a second end, and the first end and the second end are connected through the inside. The second drain pipe 500 also has a first end and a second end, and the first end and the second end are connected through the inside. The first drain pipe 300 can be vertically arranged on the side wall of the hangar, the first end of the first drain pipe 300 is connected to the top water diversion ditch 110, the second end of the first drain pipe 300 is connected to the first end of the second drain pipe 500 through the connecting piece 400, and the second end of the second drain pipe 500 is located in the drainage area 800 of the hangar, and the drainage area 800 is far away from the front yard 900 or the back yard 1000 of the hangar. Rainwater or snowmelt water on the hangar roof is guided to the drainage area 800 of the hangar front apron 900 or the hangar rear apron 1000 away from the aircraft hangar through the hangar roof water diversion ditch 110, the first drainage pipe 300, the connecting piece 400 and the second drainage pipe 500, so as to avoid ice formation on the hangar front apron 900 or the hangar rear apron 1000, thereby avoiding affecting the operation safety of the aircraft on the hangar front apron 900 or the hangar rear apron 1000.

[0036] Continue to refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the connecting piece 400 is a three-way connecting piece, and the hangar top drainage system also includes a third drain pipe 700, which has a first end and a second end, and the first end and the second end are internally connected. The three-way connecting piece has a first connection port, a second connection port and a third connection port. In addition, the first connection port, the second connection port and the third connection port are internally connected. The first end of the first drain pipe 300 is connected to the first connection port of the three-way connecting piece, the first end of the second drain pipe 500 is connected to the second connection port of the three-way connecting piece, the first end of the third drain pipe 700 is connected to the third connection port of the three-way connecting piece, and the second end of the third drain pipe 700 is connected to the inspection ditch 1100 inside the hangar. In other words, the water (rainwater or snowmelt water) passing through the first drain pipe 300 can be diverted from the three-way connecting piece to the second connecting pipe or the third connecting pipe, thereby accelerating the drainage efficiency and avoiding water accumulation on the hangar top. The diameter of the third drain pipe 700 is greater than or equal to 32 mm. For example, the diameter of the third drain pipe 700 can be 50 mm.

[0037] Continue to refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the hangar top drainage system further includes a siphon rainwater bucket 600, which is connected to the hangar top water diversion ditch 110, and the first end of the first drainage pipe 300 is connected to the siphon rainwater bucket 600. The end of the siphon rainwater bucket 600 connected to the hangar top water diversion ditch 110 has a large opening, so that the water in the hangar top water diversion ditch 110 can be accelerated to enter the first drainage pipe 300, thereby ensuring that the water on the hangar top can be quickly drained away.

[0038] In addition, in some examples, the hangar top drainage system further includes a control valve, which is disposed on the third drain pipe 700. The control valve can control the on-off of the third drain pipe 700. For example, when the amount of water flowing out of the first drain pipe 300 is large and the second drain pipe 500 cannot be discharged in time, the control valve can be opened to drain part of the water through the third drain pipe 700 to the inspection ditch 1100 in the hangar. Alternatively, when the external temperature is low and the second drain pipe 500 is blocked by ice, the control valve can be opened to drain the water in the first drain pipe 300 through the second drain pipe 500 to the inspection ditch 1100 in the hangar.

[0039] Figure 4 This is an electrical connection block diagram of an aircraft hangar top drainage system provided in one embodiment of the present application.

[0040] Reference Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the hangar top drainage system further includes an electric heating wrapping belt 1500, a controller 1300 and a power supply 1200, the electric heating wrapping belt 1500 is electrically connected to the power supply 1200 and the controller 1300 respectively, the controller 1300 is electrically connected to the power supply 1200, and the electric heating wrapping belt 1500 is wrapped on the third drain pipe 700. The power supply 1200 is used to supply power to the controller 1300 and the electric heating wrapping belt 1500, and the controller 1300 is used to control the electric heating wrapping belt 1500 to heat the third drain pipe 700, thereby preventing ice from forming inside the third drain pipe 700 and ensuring the smooth flow of the third drain pipe 700. Exemplarily, the electric heating wrapping belt 1500 can be a 380V low-temperature self-limiting electric heating belt, which is fixed to the three-way connector and / or the third drain pipe 700 by aluminum foil tape.

[0041] In addition, the hangar top drainage system further includes a temperature sensor 1400, which is disposed on the third drainage pipe 700 and is electrically connected to the controller 1300. The temperature sensor 1400 can detect the temperature of the third drainage pipe 700 in real time and feed it back to the controller 1300, so that the controller 1300 can control the electric heating wrapping belt 1500 to heat the third drainage pipe 700.

[0042] It is easy to understand that those skilled in the art can combine, split, reorganize, etc. the embodiments of the present application to obtain other embodiments based on the several embodiments provided in the present application, and these embodiments do not exceed the protection scope of the present application.

[0043] The above specific implementation methods further explain in detail the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that the above are only specific implementation methods of the embodiments of the present application and are not used to limit the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made on the basis of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. An aircraft hangar top drainage system, characterized in that: It comprises a reservoir top structural layer (100), a reservoir top side wall (200), a first drainage pipe (300), a connecting piece (400) and a second drainage pipe (500); Wherein, the top structural layer (100) is provided with a top side wall (200) around it, and the top structural layer (100) is provided with a top water diversion ditch (110); The first drainage pipe (300) is arranged on the hangar, the first end of the first drainage pipe (300) is connected to the hangar top water diversion ditch (110), the second end of the first drainage pipe (300) is connected to the first end of the second drainage pipe (500) through the connecting piece (400), and the second end of the second drainage pipe (500) is located in the drainage area (800) of the hangar, and the drainage area (800) is far away from the front yard (900) or the rear yard (1000) of the hangar.

2. The hangar top drainage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting piece (400) is a three-way connecting piece; the hangar top drainage system also includes a third drainage pipe (700), the first end of the first drainage pipe (300) is connected to the first connection port of the three-way connecting piece, the first end of the second drainage pipe (500) is connected to the second connection port of the three-way connecting piece, the first end of the third drainage pipe (700) is connected to the third connection port of the three-way connecting piece, and the second end of the third drainage pipe (700) is connected to the maintenance ditch (1100) inside the hangar.

3. The hangar top drainage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hangar roof drainage system further comprises a siphon rainwater gutter (600), wherein the siphon rainwater gutter (600) is in communication with the hangar roof water diversion ditch (110), and the first end of the first drainage pipe (300) is in communication with the siphon rainwater gutter (600).

4. The hangar top drainage system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hangar top drainage system further comprises a control valve, which is arranged on the third drainage pipe (700).

5. The hangar top drainage system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hangar top drainage system further comprises an electric heating wrapping belt (1500), a controller (1300) and a power supply (1200); the electric heating wrapping belt (1500) is electrically connected to the power supply (1200) and the controller (1300) respectively; the controller (1300) is electrically connected to the power supply (1200); and the electric heating wrapping belt (1500) is wrapped around the third drainage pipe (700).

6. The hangar top drainage system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The hangar top drainage system further comprises a temperature sensor (1400), wherein the temperature sensor (1400) is arranged on the third drainage pipe (700), and the temperature sensor (1400) is electrically connected to the controller (1300).