Vertical transferring device for fabricated building prefabricated inner wallboards in narrow and small space

By designing a vertical transfer device in high-rise prefabricated buildings, the problem of inefficient transportation and installation of prefabricated wall panels in narrow spaces is solved, efficient and accurate wall panel transfer and installation is achieved, and construction efficiency and quality are improved.

CN222576183UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07SHANXI NO 3 CONSTR ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421085303.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-17
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In high-rise prefabricated buildings, the transportation and installation of prefabricated wall panels in small spaces are problems such as space limitations, inefficient installation and long installation cycles.

Method used

A vertical transfer device for prefabricated interior wall panels in a narrow space is designed. By setting a central through hole in the middle of the prefabricated wall panel, and the exact same left flat trolley mechanism and right flat trolley mechanism are set on both sides. Components such as inverted V-shaped support frames, vertical sleeves, lifting jacks and lifting rods can be used to realize vertical transfer and precise positioning and installation of prefabricated wall panels.

Benefits of technology

The device realizes vertical transfer of prefabricated wall panels through lifting of two flatbed trolleys, reducing space occupation during transportation, improving installation efficiency and docking accuracy, simplifying on-site operation and shortening installation cycle.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical transferring device for an assembly type building prefabricated inner wall plate in a narrow space. The vertical transferring device solves the problems that in the prior art, the conveying space is limited, the installation efficiency is low, and the installation period is long. Platform trolley mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of a vertically-arranged prefabricated wall plate (2), an inverted-V-shaped supporting frame (9) is fixedly arranged on a trolley plate of the left flat trolley mechanism (7), a vertical sleeve (10) is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the inverted-V-shaped supporting frame (9), a jacking jack (12) is arranged on the trolley plate under the vertical sleeve (10), a lifting rod (11) is movably connected in the vertical sleeve in a sleeved mode, and the lifting rod (11) is fixedly connected with the lifting jack (12). The lower end of the lifting rod is connected to an output shaft, extending upwards, of the jacking jack, the upper end of the lifting rod is connected with a left lifting block (13), and a left through hole (14) is formed in the left lifting block (13). And a lifting rod (18) is connected among the left through hole, the central through hole (4) and the right through hole (20) in a penetrating manner.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of assembled secondary structure construction of building engineering, relates to a method for positioning and assembling high-rise assembled wall panels, and in particular to a device for transferring and positioning high-rise assembled interior wall panels in a narrow space in a building. Background Art

[0002] Some prefabricated buildings adopt cast-in-place concrete shear wall structure as the main structure. Prefabricated wall panels are assembled in the cast-in-place main structure to complete the assembly of the main secondary structure wall panels. The prefabricated internal partition panels are placed flat on a small flatbed and transported to a designated location for installation. A U-shaped card is set on the bottom surface of the upper floor slab at the installation site. The length of the U-shaped card is 100 mm, and the distance between two adjacent U-shaped cards is equal to the width of the prefabricated wall panel. The installation process is as follows: the lower pipe card is pre-placed at the bottom of the prefabricated wall panel, the prefabricated wall panel is erected by manpower, and the wall panel is pried into the installation site of the wall panel little by little with a crowbar. After fine-tuning and confirmation, the pipe card and the floor slab are nailed to the bottom of the prefabricated wall panel with rivets, and the top of the prefabricated wall panel is fixed with the U-shaped card that has been placed. The reserved joints are sealed with special mortar of the same model and strength. This method of transportation, positioning and installation has the following problems: (1) The prefabricated wall panel is an integral The prefabricated wall panels are pressed and have a length close to the floor height, which is more than 2 meters. When transported by traditional flatbed carts, the prefabricated wall panels need to be placed flat on the small flatbed cart, but there are some narrow spaces on the floor. When the flatbed cart with prefabricated wall panels passes through the narrow space, the prefabricated wall panels are easily bumped and damaged. In some places, the cart transporting the wall panels cannot pass; (2) Before installing the prefabricated wall panels, it is necessary to preset U-shaped cards at the designated installation locations of the upper beams or plates, resulting in the wall panels being installed not being able to be moved and installed in a direction perpendicular to the installation wall, but only along the direction of the wall. This is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also requires many prying times with the crowbar, which will also cause certain damage to the bottom of the prefabricated wall panels, affecting their appearance quality; (3) The maximum weight of the prefabricated wall panels is about 0.4 tons. The method of transporting and positioning the prefabricated wall panels in a horizontal position and then standing them upright has the defects of low efficiency and long installation cycle. Summary of the invention

[0003] The utility model provides a vertical conveying device for prefabricated interior wall panels of assembled buildings in a narrow space, which solves the technical problems of limited conveying space, low installation efficiency and long installation period in the prior art.

[0004] The utility model solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A vertical transfer device for prefabricated interior wall panels of assembled buildings in a narrow space, comprising a prefabricated wall panel, a central through hole being arranged in the middle of the panel surface of the prefabricated wall panel, the prefabricated wall panel being vertically placed on the floor panel of the current layer, a left flatbed trolley mechanism being arranged on the left side of the vertically placed prefabricated wall panel, and a right flatbed trolley mechanism being arranged on the right side of the vertically placed prefabricated wall panel, the structure of the left flatbed trolley mechanism being completely the same as that of the right flatbed trolley mechanism; a An inverted V-shaped support frame, with a vertical sleeve fixedly arranged on the upper part of the inverted V-shaped support frame, a lifting jack arranged on the vehicle plate directly below the vertical sleeve, a lifting rod movably sleeved in the vertical sleeve, the lower end of the lifting rod being connected to an upwardly extending output shaft of the lifting jack, a left lifting block being connected to the upper end of the lifting rod, a left through hole being arranged on the left lifting block; a right through hole being arranged on the right lifting block on the right flatbed trolley mechanism; a lifting rod being passed through the left through hole, the center through hole and the right through hole.

[0006] A guide wheel is arranged on the right side facade of the inverted V-shaped support frame on the left flatbed trolley mechanism, and the guide wheel is top-connected to the left side facade of the prefabricated wall panel; an elastic strap connecting seat is arranged at the lower end of the left side facade of the inverted V-shaped support frame on the left flatbed trolley mechanism, and an elastic strap is connected between the elastic strap connecting seat and the elastic strap connecting seat arranged at the lower end of the right side facade of the inverted V-shaped support frame on the right flatbed trolley mechanism.

[0007] External threads are provided at the left end and the right end of the lifting rod, a left fixing nut is connected to the left end of the lifting rod passing through the left side of the left through hole, and a right fixing nut is connected to the right end of the lifting rod passing through the right side of the right through hole.

[0008] The utility model realizes the vertical transfer of prefabricated wall panels by lifting two flat-bed trolleys, reduces the floor space occupied by the prefabricated wall panels during transfer, realizes the transfer of prefabricated wall panels in a small space, is easy to operate on site, is simple to assemble and disassemble the device, and improves the docking accuracy and work efficiency of the wall panels. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0010] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the left flatbed trolley mechanism 7 of the utility model in the main viewing direction;

[0011] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the left flatbed trolley mechanism 7 of the utility model in the right viewing direction;

[0012] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the prefabricated wall panel 2 of the utility model when it is transported to the floor panel by the single-wheeled trolley 3;

[0013] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure when the prefabricated wall panel 2 of the utility model is transported to the bottom of the upper beam 5;

[0014] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model when the prefabricated wall panel 2 is positioned and installed;

[0015] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the prefabricated wall panel 2 of the present invention after docking with the wall panel 23 that has been installed in place. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0017] A vertical transfer device for prefabricated interior wall panels of assembled buildings in a narrow space, comprising a prefabricated wall panel 2, a central through hole 4 being arranged in the middle of the panel surface of the prefabricated wall panel 2, the prefabricated wall panel 2 being vertically placed on a floor panel 1 of the current layer, a left flatbed trolley mechanism 7 being arranged on the left side of the vertically placed prefabricated wall panel 2, and a right flatbed trolley mechanism 8 being arranged on the right side of the vertically placed prefabricated wall panel 2, the structure of the left flatbed trolley mechanism 7 being exactly the same as that of the right flatbed trolley mechanism 8; an inverted V-shaped support frame 9 being fixedly arranged on the panel of the left flatbed trolley mechanism 7, a vertical sleeve 10 being fixedly arranged on the upper part of the inverted V-shaped support frame 9, and a vertical sleeve 10 being arranged just below the vertical sleeve 10 A lifting jack 12 is provided on the square vehicle plate, a lifting rod 11 is movably sleeved in the vertical sleeve 10, the lower end of the lifting rod 11 is connected to the upwardly extending output shaft of the lifting jack 12, a left lifting block 13 is connected to the upper end of the lifting rod 11, and a left through hole 14 is provided on the left lifting block 13; a right through hole 20 is provided on the right lifting block 19 on the right flatbed trolley mechanism 8; a lifting rod 18 is connected between the left through hole 14, the center through hole 4 and the right through hole 20; the left flatbed trolley mechanism 7 and the right flatbed trolley mechanism 8 lift the prefabricated wall panel 2 by jointly lifting the lifting rod 18, so that the lower end of the prefabricated wall panel 2 is 2 cm away from the ground.

[0018] A guide wheel 15 is provided on the right side facade of the inverted V-shaped support frame 9 on the left flatbed trolley mechanism 7, and the guide wheel 15 is connected to the left side facade of the prefabricated wall panel 2. Four guide wheels 15 are provided on the right side facade of the inverted V-shaped support frame 9 to facilitate the smooth lifting or lowering of the prefabricated wall panel 2; an elastic strap connecting seat 16 is provided at the lower end of the left side facade of the inverted V-shaped support frame 9 on the left flatbed trolley mechanism 7, and an elastic strap 17 is connected between the elastic strap connecting seat 16 and the elastic strap connecting seat provided at the lower end of the right side facade of the inverted V-shaped support frame 9 on the right flatbed trolley mechanism 8; the prefabricated wall panel 2 is more firmly bound together through the elastic strap 17.

[0019] External threads are provided at the left end and the right end of the lifting rod 18. The left end of the lifting rod 18 passing through the left side of the left through hole 14 is connected with a left fixing nut 21, and the right end of the lifting rod 18 passing through the right side of the right through hole 20 is connected with a right fixing nut 22. The two fixing nuts fix the lifting rod 18 between the two flatbed trolley mechanisms.

[0020] The prefabricated wall panel 2 is transported to the floor slab 1 of the current floor by the single-wheeled trolley 3 and placed vertically. The left flatbed trolley mechanism 7 is set to the left side of the prefabricated wall panel 2, and the right flatbed trolley mechanism 8 is set to the right side of the prefabricated wall panel 2. The left through hole 14 set on the left lifting block 13 on the left flatbed trolley mechanism 7 is aligned with the center through hole 4 on the prefabricated wall panel 2. At the same time, the right through hole 20 set on the right lifting block 19 on the right flatbed trolley mechanism 8 is aligned with the center through hole 4 on the prefabricated wall panel 2. The lifting rod 18 is passed through the left through hole 14, the center through hole 4 and the center through hole 4 from left to right in sequence. Then, the left fixing nut 21 is connected to the left end of the lifting rod 18, and the right fixing nut 22 is connected to the right end of the lifting rod 18. At the same time, the guide wheel 15 on the left flat trolley mechanism 7 is abutted against the left facade of the prefabricated wall panel 2, and the guide wheel on the right flat trolley mechanism 8 is abutted against the right facade of the prefabricated wall panel 2; at the same time, the lifting jacks on the two flat trolleys are started, and the lifting rod 18 is synchronously lifted to lift the prefabricated wall panel 2 by 2 cm to separate it from the floor slab 1 of the current layer, and the bottom of the prefabricated wall panel 2 is tied with an elastic band 17. The upper part of the prefabricated wall panel 2 is fixedly connected with the two flatbed trolleys, so that the two flatbed trolleys lift the prefabricated wall panel 2; the two flatbed trolleys carry the prefabricated wall panel 2 to the wall panel installation position just below the upper beam 5, and the installed wall panel 23 is arranged below the upper beam 5. The transported prefabricated wall panel 2 will be docked and installed on one side of the installed wall panel 23. Two inverted U-shaped clips 6 are pre-embedded on the bottom surface of the upper beam 5 on one side of the installed wall panel 23. After aligning the upper end of the prefabricated wall panel 2 with the two inverted U-shaped clips 6, the two flatbed trolleys are moved along the wall installation direction to install the prefabricated wall panel 2. The prefabricated wall panel 2 is butted together with the wall panel 23 installed with two inverted U-shaped clamps 6, and the upper end of the prefabricated wall panel 2 is inserted into the two inverted U-shaped clamps 6, the elastic band 17 is removed, the two lifting jacks are operated, the lifting rod 18 is lowered, and the prefabricated wall panel 2 is dropped onto the pre-set pipe clamp on the floor slab 1 of the current layer, and the pipe clamp is fixed with rivets; the left fixing nut 21 and the right fixing nut 22 are removed, the lifting rod 18 is pulled out, and the left flatbed trolley mechanism 7 and the right flatbed trolley mechanism 8 are moved away from the prefabricated wall panel 2, thereby completing the transfer, positioning and installation of the prefabricated wall panel 2.

Claims

1. A vertical transfer device for prefabricated interior wall panels of an assembled building in a narrow space, comprising a prefabricated wall panel (2), a central through hole (4) being arranged in the middle of the panel surface of the prefabricated wall panel (2), the prefabricated wall panel (2) being vertically placed on a floor panel (1) of the same level, characterized in that: A left flatbed trolley mechanism (7) is arranged on the left side of the vertically placed prefabricated wall panel (2), and a right flatbed trolley mechanism (8) is arranged on the right side of the vertically placed prefabricated wall panel (2). The structure of the left flatbed trolley mechanism (7) is completely the same as that of the right flatbed trolley mechanism (8). An inverted V-shaped support frame (9) is fixedly arranged on the vehicle plate of the left flatbed trolley mechanism (7), a vertical sleeve (10) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the inverted V-shaped support frame (9), and a lifting jack is arranged on the vehicle plate directly below the vertical sleeve (10). A lifting rod (11) is movably sleeved in the vertical sleeve (10), the lower end of the lifting rod (11) is connected to an output shaft of the lifting jack (12) extending upward, the upper end of the lifting rod (11) is connected to a left lifting block (13), and a left through hole (14) is provided on the left lifting block (13); a right through hole (20) is provided on the right lifting block (19) on the right flatbed trolley mechanism (8); and a lifting rod (18) is connected between the left through hole (14), the central through hole (4) and the right through hole (20).

2. The vertical conveying device for prefabricated interior wall panels of assembled buildings in a narrow space according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A guide wheel (15) is provided on the right side elevation of the inverted V-shaped support frame (9) on the left flatbed trolley mechanism (7), and the guide wheel (15) is connected to the left side elevation of the prefabricated wall panel (2); an elastic band connecting seat (16) is provided at the lower end of the left side elevation of the inverted V-shaped support frame (9) on the left flatbed trolley mechanism (7), and an elastic band (17) is connected between the elastic band connecting seat (16) and the elastic band connecting seat provided at the lower end of the right side elevation of the inverted V-shaped support frame (9) on the right flatbed trolley mechanism (8).

3. A vertical conveying device for prefabricated interior wall panels of assembled buildings in a narrow space according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: External threads are provided at the left end of the lifting rod (18) and the right end of the lifting rod (18); a left fixing nut (21) is connected to the left end of the lifting rod (18) passing through the left side of the left through hole (14); and a right fixing nut (22) is connected to the right end of the lifting rod (18) passing through the right side of the right through hole (20).

Citation Information

Cited By

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