Rapid drying machine for shiitake mushroom processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of shiitake mushroom processing, in particular to a quick dryer for shiitake mushroom processing, which comprises a bent plate and a transverse plate, the bent plate is rotatably connected with the transverse plate through a first pin shaft, the surface of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a dryer, and the outer wall of the dryer is fixedly connected with a second motor. A first motor in the dumping device drives a double-thread screw to rotate, the double-thread screw drives threaded blocks to rotate, the two threaded blocks drive sliding blocks to move, the two sliding blocks slide in sliding grooves, the two threaded blocks drive connecting columns to rotate, the connecting columns on the two sides drive a transverse plate and a first pin shaft to rotate, and the transverse plate drives the drying machine to work. Dried shiitake mushrooms in the dryer are discharged through the material pipe, when the dryer is arranged to rapidly dry the shiitake mushrooms, the dryer is driven to rotate through the dumping device, the dried shiitake mushrooms are poured out, the operation steps are reduced, and the using effect of the dryer is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom processing, in particular to a quick drying machine for mushroom processing. Background Art

[0002] Shiitake mushrooms, also known as winter mushrooms, shiitake mushrooms, northern mushrooms, thick mushrooms, thin mushrooms, flower mushrooms, and shiitake mushrooms, are an edible fungus with a unique aroma. They can be used in cooking, whether it is making soup, cooking, or stir-frying. At the same time, shiitake mushrooms are also very famous medicinal fungi. When processing shiitake mushrooms, they need to be quickly dried in a dryer.

[0003] For example, the authorization announcement number is CN220068795U, which is a rapid drying machine for processing shiitake mushrooms. It includes a support mechanism; a blast mechanism is arranged inside the support mechanism; a drying mechanism is arranged inside the support mechanism; the support mechanism includes a support column, a base, a cylinder body 1, a cylinder body 2, a hinge 1, a connecting cover, a handle, an elastic lock buckle 1, a hole groove, an elastic lock buckle 2, and a hinge 2; although the above document can be used to dry shiitake mushrooms, the cooperation of the support mechanism and the drying mechanism can make the shiitake mushrooms be dried quickly and evenly; however, when in use, during the process of rapid drying of shiitake mushrooms, the connection cover is opened first, then the hole cylinder is opened, and the shiitake mushrooms are placed inside the hole cylinder for rapid drying. After drying is completed, the box door inside the dryer is opened in sequence to take out the dried mushrooms, which results in that the operation steps are relatively complicated and troublesome when taking out the dried mushrooms, thereby reducing the use effect of the dryer; at the same time, when the dryer is quickly drying the mushrooms, the dust inside the external air is filtered through the air intake net to dry the mushrooms. After the air intake net is used for a long time, it needs to be replaced. Since there is no disassembly structure inside the dryer to disassemble the air intake net for quick replacement of the air intake net, it is inconvenient to replace the air intake net inside the dryer. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problems of reducing the use effect of the dryer and inconveniently replacing the air intake net inside the dryer, and proposes a fast dryer for processing mushrooms.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A quick dryer for processing shiitake mushrooms is designed, comprising a curved plate and a transverse plate, the curved plate being rotatably connected to the transverse plate via a first pin shaft, a dryer being fixedly connected to the surface of the transverse plate, a second motor being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dryer, a drum being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, a fan being fixedly connected to the interior of the dryer, the drum being connected to a material pipe, a dumping device being provided on the outside of the curved plate, and a disassembly device being provided on the outside of the fan.

[0007] Preferably, the dumping device includes a first motor, which is fixed to the outer wall of the curved plate, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixed with a double-headed screw, which is threadedly connected to the threaded block, and the outer walls of the two threaded blocks are fixed with sliding blocks, and the two sliding blocks are both slidably connected to the slide groove, and the two threaded blocks are rotatably connected to the connecting column via a second pin shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the end of the connecting column is rotatably connected to the transverse plate via a third pin shaft, and the sliding groove is provided inside the curved plate.

[0009] Preferably, the curved plate is rotatably connected to the double-headed screw via a bearing, the material pipe is rotatably connected to the dryer via a bearing, the material pipe is threadedly connected to the pipe cap, and the output shaft of the second motor is rotatably connected to the dryer via a bearing.

[0010] Preferably, the disassembly device comprises a handle and a connecting block, the handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded column, and the threaded column is respectively threadedly connected to the concave plate and the fan.

[0011] Preferably, the concave plate and the air inlet net have a clearance fit, and the air inlet net and the fan have a clearance fit.

[0012] The utility model provides a rapid drying machine for processing shiitake mushrooms, which has the following beneficial effects: a first motor in a dumping device drives a double-headed screw to rotate, the double-headed screw drives a threaded block to rotate, the two threaded blocks drive a slider to move, the two sliders slide in a slide groove, the two threaded blocks drive a connecting column to rotate, the connecting columns on both sides drive a transverse plate and a first pin shaft to rotate, the transverse plate drives the drying machine to move, and the dried shiitake mushrooms in the drying machine are discharged through a material pipe. When the dryer is configured to quickly dry the shiitake mushrooms, the dumping device is used to drive the dryer to rotate, and the dried shiitake mushrooms are dumped out, the operation steps are reduced, and the use effect of the dryer is improved.

[0013] The connection block is driven to rotate by the handle in the quick-release device, and the connection block drives the threaded column to rotate. The threaded column is rotated out of the interior of the fan, the concave plate is removed, the air intake net is disassembled and taken out of the interior of the fan, and the staff inserts the replaced air intake net into the interior of the fan, and inserts the concave plate into the replaced air intake net. The staff rotates the handle in the opposite direction, and the threaded column rotates into the interior of the fan to fix it, completing the replacement of the air intake net. When the dryer is set to quickly dry shiitake mushrooms, the air intake net is disassembled and quickly replaced through the quick-release device, which is convenient for replacing the air intake net inside the dryer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the front view structure of

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the dryer from above;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the disassembly device.

[0018] In the figure: 1, curved plate, 2, horizontal plate, 3, dumping device, 301, first motor, 302, double-headed screw, 303, threaded block, 304, slider, 305, slide, 306, connecting column, 3a1, supporting column, 3a2, column, 4, second motor, 5, drum, 6, fan, 7, quick release device, 701, handle, 702, connecting block, 703, threaded column, 704, concave plate, 8, air inlet net, 9, material pipe, 10, pipe cap, 11, dryer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0020] Embodiment 1:

[0021] See attached Figure 1-4: In the present embodiment, a rapid drying machine for processing mushrooms comprises a curved plate 1 and a transverse plate 2, the curved plate 1 is rotatably connected to the transverse plate 2 by a first pin shaft, a drying machine 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the transverse plate 2, a second motor 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drying machine 11, the model of the second motor 4 is selected according to actual needs, and it is sufficient to meet the work, the output shaft of the second motor 4 is fixedly connected to a drum 5, a fan 6 is fixedly connected to the interior of the drying machine 11, the fan 6 is started, the interior of the fan 6 comprises a fan and a heating plate, the fan and the heating plate are both installed inside the fan 6, the fan and the heating plate are started, the fan filters the external air through the air inlet net 8, and the air contacts the heating plate, the heating plate heats the air, and the hot air enters the interior of the drying machine 11, the second motor 4 is connected to an external power supply, the second motor 4 drives the drum 5 to rotate, and the mushrooms are started to be quickly dried, when the mushrooms are dried, the drum 5 is connected to the material pipe 9, a dumping device 3 is provided on the outside of the curved plate 1, a disassembly device 7 is provided on the outside of the fan 6, the dumping device 3 comprises a first motor 301, a first The model of the motor 301 can be selected according to actual needs, and it can meet the work requirements. The first motor 301 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the curved plate 1. The output shaft of the first motor 301 is fixedly connected to a double-headed screw 302. The first motor 301 drives the double-headed screw 302 to rotate. The double-headed screw 302 is threadedly connected to the thread block 303. The double-headed screw 302 drives the thread block 303 to rotate. The outer walls of the two thread blocks 303 are fixedly connected with sliders 304. The two thread blocks 303 drive the sliders 304 to move. The two sliders 304 are connected to the sliders The grooves 305 are slidably connected, the two sliders 304 slide in the slide grooves 305, the two threaded blocks 303 are rotatably connected with the connecting column 306 through the second pin shaft, the two threaded blocks 303 drive the connecting column 306 to rotate, the end of the connecting column 306 is rotatably connected with the horizontal plate 2 through the third pin shaft, the connecting columns 306 on both sides drive the horizontal plate 2 and the first pin shaft to rotate, the horizontal plate 2 drives the dryer 11 to rotate, the dried mushrooms inside the dryer 11 are discharged through the material pipe 9, and the slide groove 305 is set inside the curved plate 1;

[0022] The double-headed screw 302 is driven to rotate by the first motor 301 in the dumping device 3, and the double-headed screw 302 drives the threaded block 303 to rotate. The two threaded blocks 303 drive the slider 304 to move. The two sliders 304 slide in the slide groove 305. The two threaded blocks 303 drive the connecting column 306 to rotate. The connecting columns 306 on both sides drive the cross plate 2 and the first pin shaft to rotate. The cross plate 2 drives the dryer 11 to move. The dried mushrooms in the dryer 11 are discharged through the material pipe 9. When the dryer is set to quickly dry the mushrooms, the dumping device 3 is used to drive the dryer 11 to rotate, and the dried mushrooms are poured out. The operation steps are reduced, and the use effect of the dryer is improved.

[0023] See attached Figure 1-4In this embodiment, the curved plate 1 is rotatably connected to the double-headed screw 302 through a bearing, the material pipe 9 is rotatably connected to the dryer 11 through a bearing, the material pipe 9 is threadedly connected to the pipe cap 10, and the output shaft of the second motor 4 is rotatably connected to the dryer 11 through a bearing. The disassembly device 7 includes a handle 701 and a connecting block 702. The handle 701 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block 702. The handle 701 drives the connecting block 702 to rotate. The connecting block 702 is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded column 703. The connecting block 702 drives the threaded column 703 to rotate. The threaded column 703 is respectively connected with the concave plate 704 and the fan 6 by threads, the threaded column 703 is rotated out of the inside of the fan 6, the concave plate 704 is removed, the air inlet net 8 is disassembled and taken out of the inside of the fan 6, the staff inserts the replaced air inlet net 8 into the inside of the fan 6, and inserts the concave plate 704 into the replaced air inlet net 8, the staff rotates the handle 701 in the opposite direction, the threaded column 703 is rotated to the inside of the fan 6, fixes it, and the replacement of the air inlet net 8 is completed, the concave plate 704 and the air inlet net 8 are matched with each other, and the air inlet net 8 and the fan 6 are matched with each other;

[0024] The handle 701 in the quick-release device 7 drives the connecting block 702 to rotate, and the connecting block 702 drives the threaded column 703 to rotate. The threaded column 703 is rotated out of the interior of the fan 6, and the concave plate 704 is removed. The air inlet net 8 is disassembled and taken out of the interior of the fan 6. The staff inserts the replaced air inlet net 8 into the interior of the fan 6, and inserts the concave plate 704 into the replaced air inlet net 8. The staff rotates the handle 701 in the opposite direction, and the threaded column 703 rotates to the interior of the fan 6 to fix it, completing the replacement of the air inlet net 8. When the dryer is set to quickly dry shiitake mushrooms, the air inlet net 8 is disassembled and quickly replaced through the quick-release device 7, which is convenient for replacing the air inlet net inside the dryer.

[0025] Working principle:

[0026] When the quick drying machine for mushroom processing is in use, the staff first rotates the pipe cap 10 to unload the material, and puts the mushrooms into the inside of the drum 5 through the material pipe 9. After completion, the staff rotates the pipe cap 10 back to the material pipe 9 and starts the fan 6. The fan 6 includes a fan and a heating plate inside, and the fan and the heating plate are both installed inside the fan 6. The fan and the heating plate are started, and the fan filters the external air through the air inlet net 8 and contacts the heating plate. The heating plate heats the air, and the hot air enters the inside of the dryer 11. The second motor 4 is connected to an external power supply, and the second motor 4 drives the drum 5 to rotate, and starts to quickly dry the mushrooms. When the mushrooms are dried, the second motor 4 and the fan 6 are stopped, and the staff rotates the pipe cap 10 down again. After completion, the dumping device 3 is started, thereby driving the dryer 11 to rotate, and pouring out the dried mushrooms inside the dryer 11. After completion, the dryer 11 returns to the initial position. When the air inlet net 8 needs to be replaced, the staff rotates the quick-release device 7 to replace it. The specific dumping process and disassembly process are as follows:

[0027] 1. Dumping process:

[0028] The first motor 301 is connected to an external power supply, the first motor 301 drives the double-headed screw 302 to rotate, the double-headed screw 302 drives the threaded block 303 to rotate, the two threaded blocks 303 drive the slider 304 to move, the two sliders 304 slide in the slide groove 305, the two threaded blocks 303 drive the connecting column 306 to rotate, the connecting columns 306 on both sides drive the cross plate 2 and the first pin shaft to rotate, the cross plate 2 drives the dryer 11 to move, and the dried mushrooms in the dryer 11 are discharged through the material pipe 9. After completion, the first motor 301 is rotated in the opposite direction, the dryer 11 returns to the initial position, and the first motor 301 is stopped;

[0029] 2. Disassembly process:

[0030] The staff turns the handle 701, and the handle 701 drives the connecting block 702 to rotate, and the connecting block 702 drives the threaded column 703 to rotate, and the threaded column 703 rotates out of the interior of the fan 6, and removes the concave plate 704. The air intake net 8 is disassembled and taken out of the interior of the fan 6, and the staff inserts the replaced air intake net 8 into the interior of the fan 6, and inserts the concave plate 704 into the replaced air intake net 8. The staff turns the handle 701 in the opposite direction, and the threaded column 703 rotates to the interior of the fan 6 and fixes it, completing the replacement of the air intake net 8.

[0031] Embodiment 2:

[0032] See attached Figure 1-4: In this embodiment, the dumping device 3 also includes a supporting column 3a1 and a column 3a2. Both ends of the supporting column 3a1 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the curved plate 1, the outer wall of the column 3a2 is fixedly connected to the transverse plate 2, and the end of the column 3a2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dryer 11. The supporting column 3a1 enhances the strength of the curved plate 2, and the column 3a2 enhances the stability of the dryer 11 at the contact area between the transverse plate 2 and the dryer 11.

[0033] Working principle:

[0034] The support column 3 a 1 enhances the strength of the curved plate 2 , and the upright column 3 a 2 enhances the stability of the dryer 11 at the contact area between the horizontal plate 2 and the dryer 11 .

[0035] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A rapid drying machine for processing shiitake mushrooms, comprising a curved plate (1) and a horizontal plate (2), wherein the curved plate (1) is rotatably connected to the horizontal plate (2) via a first pin shaft, and characterized in that: A dryer (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the horizontal plate (2), a second motor (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dryer (11), a drum (5) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (4), a fan (6) is fixedly connected to the interior of the dryer (11), the drum (5) is connected to the material pipe (9), a dumping device (3) is provided on the outside of the curved plate (1), and a disassembly device (7) is provided on the outside of the fan (6).

2. The rapid drying machine for processing shiitake mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tipping device (3) comprises a first motor (301), the first motor (301) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the curved plate (1), the output shaft of the first motor (301) is fixedly connected to a double-headed screw (302), the double-headed screw (302) is threadedly connected to a threaded block (303), the outer walls of the two threaded blocks (303) are fixedly connected to sliders (304), the two sliders (304) are both slidably connected to a slide groove (305), and the two threaded blocks (303) are rotationally connected to a connecting column (306) via a second pin shaft.

3. A rapid drying machine for processing shiitake mushrooms according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the connecting column (306) is rotatably connected to the transverse plate (2) via a third pin shaft, and the sliding groove (305) is provided inside the curved plate (1).

4. The rapid drying machine for processing shiitake mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The curved plate (1) is rotatably connected to the double-headed screw (302) via a bearing, the material pipe (9) is rotatably connected to the dryer (11) via a bearing, the material pipe (9) is threadedly connected to the pipe cap (10), and the output shaft of the second motor (4) is rotatably connected to the dryer (11) via a bearing.

5. The rapid drying machine for processing shiitake mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly device (7) comprises a handle (701) and a connection block (702), wherein the handle (701) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connection block (702), and the connection block (702) is fixedly connected to the end of a threaded column (703), and the threaded column (703) is threadedly connected to the concave plate (704) and the fan (6) respectively.

6. A rapid drying machine for processing shiitake mushrooms according to claim 5, characterized in that: The concave plate (704) and the air inlet net (8) are clearance-matched, and the air inlet net (8) and the fan (6) are clearance-matched.

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