Rehabilitation nursing device for thoracic surgery department

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of thoracic surgery rehabilitation nursing, in particular to a thoracic surgery rehabilitation nursing device which comprises a bottom frame, a training mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, the training mechanism comprises a grip, a moving block, a double-shaft motor, a first screw, a second screw and a driving assembly, and the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom frame; the first screw rod and the second screw rod are rotationally connected to the output ends of the two sides of the double-shaft motor, the moving block is slidably connected to the first screw rod and the second screw rod, and the grip is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the moving block; a first screw and a second screw are driven to rotate through a double-shaft motor, moving blocks on the first screw and the second screw drive a grip to move left and right, chest-expanding rehabilitation training is conducted on a patient, the patient pushes pedals to be matched with a first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel and a conveying belt through a transmission assembly, and the patient can conduct chest-expanding rehabilitation training on the patient. The moving block and the grip are driven to move left and right, so that the purpose of chest-expanding rehabilitation training on a patient is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of thoracic surgery rehabilitation nursing, and in particular to a thoracic surgery rehabilitation nursing device. Background Art

[0002] Cardiothoracic surgery also includes diseases of cardiac surgery and general thoracic surgery. Cardiac surgery studies cardiac and great vessel trauma, pericardial disease, congenital heart disease, acquired valvular heart disease, ischemic heart disease, cardiac tumors, great vessel disease, interventional treatment techniques, surgical treatment of arrhythmias, cardiac pacemakers and implantable defibrillators, dynamic cardiomyoplasty, heart, lung and cardio-lung transplantation, etc.

[0003] Referring to the Chinese patent application with publication number CN216258975U, a rehabilitation device for cardiothoracic surgery nursing is disclosed, including a mounting plate, wherein the bottom of the mounting plate is in a rectangular structure and is fixedly provided with a plurality of supporting legs, the left and right walls of the mounting plate are respectively fixedly provided with side plates, the back of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a back plate, and the top of the side plate is fixedly provided with a supporting plate, the inner wall of the supporting plate is rotatably connected with a rotating sleeve, the inner wall of the rotating sleeve is slidably connected with a connecting rod, an arc-shaped rod is fixedly provided at one outer end of the connecting rod, the circumferential outer wall of the arc-shaped rod is in an annular structure and is provided with a plurality of adjusting holes, the circumferential outer wall of the arc-shaped rod is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve, and the circumferential outer wall of the sliding sleeve is rotatably connected with a gripping rod, the patient straightens his arms and holds the gripping rod with both hands, and pulls the sliding sleeve to slide along the arc-shaped rod to stretch the spring, and the resistance generated by the stretching of the spring can exercise the patient's chest and arms.

[0004] However, most of the rehabilitation care devices in the existing technology use the upper limb strength to rehabilitate the joints or muscles, which is not conducive to the use of patients in the early stage of postoperative recovery. In addition, the height of the equipment cannot be adjusted according to patients of different heights, resulting in low practicality. For this reason, we designed a thoracic surgery rehabilitation care device. Utility Model Content

[0005] A thoracic surgery rehabilitation nursing device provided in an embodiment of the present application can solve the technical problems that most rehabilitation nursing devices use the upper limb strength of the patient's own to rehabilitate joints or muscles, which is not conducive to use by patients in the early stages of postoperative recovery, and the height of the equipment cannot be adjusted according to patients of different heights.

[0006] An embodiment of the present application provides a thoracic surgery rehabilitation nursing device including a base frame, a training mechanism and an adjustment mechanism, wherein the training mechanism includes a handle, a moving block, a dual-axis motor, a first screw, a second screw and a driving assembly, connection blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the base frame, the dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to the top of the base frame, and the dual-axis motor is located between the connection blocks, the first screw and the second screw are rotatably connected to the output ends on both sides of the dual-axis motor, the moving block is slidably connected to the first screw and the second screw, the handle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block, the adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the device to a suitable height and distance, and the driving assembly is used to drive the training mechanism to work.

[0007] The above technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects:

[0008] 1. The present application uses a dual-axis motor to drive the first screw and the second screw to rotate, so that the moving blocks on the first screw and the second screw drive the handle to move left and right, thereby achieving the purpose of chest expansion rehabilitation training for patients, thereby preventing patients in the early stages of recovery from causing wound rupture or muscle strain when rehabilitating joints or muscles through their own upper limb strength, thereby affecting the patient's recovery speed. By setting up a transmission component, the patient can push the pedal with both legs, and then cooperate with the first transmission wheel, the second transmission wheel and the conveyor belt to rotate the first screw and the second screw, thereby driving the moving block and the handle to move left and right, thereby achieving the purpose of chest expansion rehabilitation training for patients. In addition, the patient can achieve the effect of exercising the body and cardiopulmonary function while performing chest rehabilitation training, further speeding up the patient's speed.

[0009] 2. The present application can achieve the purpose of driving the device to move to multiple positions by setting universal wheels, and can achieve the purpose of driving the device to move to multiple positions by setting a lifting cylinder, so that the lifting cylinder drives the seat to move up and down, so that the device can be adjusted to a suitable height according to the patient's own height, and can drive the sliding plate to move in the sliding groove by setting a sliding assembly, so as to drive the seat to move on the upper surface of the base frame, so that the device can adjust the seat to a suitable distance from the footrest according to the patient's leg length, thereby making it convenient for the patient to push the footrest with his legs when using the device, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0010] In some embodiments, the driving assembly includes a driving gear, a driven gear, a transmission shaft and a pedal. A mounting groove is opened on the upper surface of the base frame. The driving gear and the driven gear are rotatably connected in the mounting groove, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear. The pedal is fixedly connected on both sides of the driving gear, the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the driven gear, and the transmission shaft passes through the driven gear. A mounting shell is also provided on the periphery of the driving assembly.

[0011] In some embodiments, a transmission assembly is also provided on the base frame, and a protective shell is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the transmission assembly. The transmission assembly includes a first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel and a conveyor belt. The first transmission wheel is fixedly connected to both ends of the driven shaft, the second transmission wheel is fixedly connected to both ends of the first screw and the second screw, and the conveyor belt is transmission-connected to the surfaces of the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel.

[0012] In some embodiments, the adjustment mechanism includes a seat, a lifting cylinder and a sliding assembly. The lifting cylinder is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base frame, the seat is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting cylinder, and the sliding assembly is used to adjust the position of the seat on the upper surface of the base frame.

[0013] In some embodiments, the sliding assembly includes a slide groove, a sliding plate, a plurality of limiting holes and a fixed column. The slide groove is opened on the upper surface of the base frame and is located directly below the lifting cylinder. A plurality of limiting holes are evenly opened in the slide groove. The sliding plate is slidably connected in the slide groove, and one end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting cylinder. A connecting hole is also opened on the sliding plate, and the fixed column passes through the connecting hole and the limiting hole and is inserted into the slide groove.

[0014] In some embodiments, the bottom of the base frame is also provided with universal wheels, and the universal wheels are fixedly connected around the bottom of the base frame.

[0015] In some embodiments, a control panel is further provided on the upper surface of the mounting shell, and a plurality of anti-slip grooves are evenly provided on the surface of the pedal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a thoracic surgery rehabilitation nursing device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a training mechanism of a thoracic surgery rehabilitation nursing device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a thoracic surgery rehabilitation nursing device from another perspective provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A in the middle.

[0021] Among them, the figure marks in the figure are: 1. chassis; 2. training mechanism; 21. grasp; 22. moving block; 23. dual-axis motor; 24. first screw; 25. second screw; 26. driving assembly; 261. driving gear; 262. driven gear; 263. transmission shaft; 264. pedal; 3. adjustment mechanism; 31. seat; 32. lifting cylinder; 33. sliding assembly; 331. slide groove; 332. sliding plate; 333. limiting hole; 334. fixing column; 4. connecting block; 5. mounting groove; 6. mounting shell; 7. transmission assembly; 71. first transmission wheel; 72. second transmission wheel; 73. conveyor belt; 8. connecting hole; 9. universal wheel; 10. protective shell; 11. control panel; 12. anti-slip pattern. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Based on this, in order to improve the problem that most rehabilitation care devices in related technologies use the upper limb strength to rehabilitate joints or muscles, which is not conducive to use by patients in the early stages of postoperative recovery, and cannot adjust the height of the equipment according to patients of different heights, resulting in low practicality, the embodiments of the present application provide the following solution.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 3 A thoracic surgery rehabilitation nursing device includes a base frame 1, a training mechanism 2, a driven component and an adjustment mechanism 3. The training mechanism 2 is used to enable the patient to perform chest expansion rehabilitation training, the transmission component 7 is used to assist the training mechanism 2 in working, and the adjustment mechanism 3 is used to adjust the device to a suitable height and distance.

[0024] See also Figure 1 to Figure 2 , the bottom of the base frame 1 is also provided with a universal wheel 9, and the universal wheel 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base frame 1. The training mechanism 2 includes a handle, a moving block 22, a dual-axis motor 23, a first screw 24, a second screw 25 and a driving assembly 26. The top of the base frame 1 is fixedly installed with connecting blocks 4 on both sides, the dual-axis motor 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the base frame 1, and the dual-axis motor 23 is located between the connecting blocks 4, the first screw 24 and the second screw 25 are rotatably connected to the output ends on both sides of the dual-axis motor 23, the moving block 22 is slidably connected to the first screw 24 and the second screw 25, the handle is fixedly connected below the moving block 22, and the upper surface of the mounting shell 6 is also provided with a control panel 11;

[0025] The adjustment mechanism 3 includes a seat 31, a lifting cylinder 32 and a sliding assembly 33. The lifting cylinder 32 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base frame 1. The seat 31 is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting cylinder 32. The sliding assembly 33 is used to adjust the position of the seat 31 on the upper surface of the base frame 1. The sliding assembly 33 includes a slide groove 331, a sliding plate 332, a plurality of limiting holes 333 and a fixing column 334. The slide groove 331 is opened on the upper surface of the base frame 1, and the slide groove 331 is located directly below the lifting cylinder 32. A plurality of limiting holes 333 are evenly opened in the slide groove 331. The sliding plate 332 is slidably connected in the slide groove 331, and one end of the sliding plate 332 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting cylinder 32. A connecting hole 8 is also opened on the sliding plate 332. The fixing column 334 passes through the connecting hole 8 and the limiting hole 333 and is inserted into the slide groove 331.

[0026] With such arrangement, before the patient uses the device for rehabilitation training, the medical staff first pushes the base frame 1, moves the training device to a suitable position and fixes it through the universal wheels 9 at the bottom of the base frame 1. After the fixation is completed, the patient is allowed to sit on the seat 31. At this time, according to the patient's height, the lifting cylinder 32 is started, so that the lifting cylinder 32 moves up and down to adjust the seat 31 to a suitable height and fix it. Then, the fixing column 334 inserted in the limiting hole 333 is pulled out and the seat 31 is moved to a suitable position. The fixing column 334 is inserted into the limiting hole 333 again to fix the seat 31. After the adjustment of the seat 31 is completed, the dual-axis motor 23 is started through the control panel 11 and the rotation speed of the dual-axis motor 23 is adjusted, so that the dual-axis motor 23 works with the first screw 24 and the second screw 25 to rotate, so that the moving block 22 on the first screw 24 and the second screw 25 drives the handle to move left and right, thereby achieving the effect of chest expansion rehabilitation exercise for the patient;

[0027] The effect of such arrangement is that, by setting the universal wheel 9, the purpose of driving the device to move to multiple positions can be achieved, and by setting the lifting cylinder 32, the lifting cylinder 32 drives the seat 31 to move up and down, so that the device can be adjusted to a suitable height according to the patient's own height, and by setting the sliding assembly 33, the sliding plate 332 is pushed to move in the sliding groove 331, driving the seat 31 to move on the upper surface of the base frame 1, so that the device can adjust the seat 31 to a suitable distance from the footrest 264 according to the patient's leg length, so that the patient can use the device to push the footrest 264 with his legs, thereby improving the practicality of the device;

[0028] The dual-axis motor 23 drives the first screw 24 and the second screw 25 to rotate, so that the moving block 22 on the first screw 24 and the second screw 25 drives the handle to move left and right, thereby achieving the purpose of chest expansion rehabilitation training for patients, thereby preventing patients in the early stages of recovery from causing wound rupture or muscle strain when they use their own upper limb strength to rehabilitate their joints or muscles, thereby affecting the patient's recovery speed.

[0029] See also Figures 2 to 3 The driving assembly 26 includes a driving gear 261, a driven gear 262, a transmission shaft 263 and a pedal 264. A mounting groove 5 is provided on the upper surface of the base frame 1. The driving gear 261 and the driven gear 262 are rotatably connected in the mounting groove 5, and the driving gear 261 is meshed with the driven gear 262. The pedal 264 is fixedly connected to both sides of the driving gear 261. The transmission shaft 263 is fixedly connected to the driven gear 262, and the transmission shaft 263 is arranged through the driven gear 262. A mounting shell 6 is also arranged on the periphery of the driving assembly 26.

[0030] The base frame 1 is also provided with a transmission assembly 7, and a protective shell 10 is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the transmission assembly 7. The transmission assembly 7 includes a first transmission wheel 71, a second transmission wheel 72 and a conveyor belt 73. The first transmission wheel 71 is fixedly connected to both ends of the driven shaft, and the second transmission wheel 72 is fixedly connected to both ends of the first screw 24 and the second screw 25. The conveyor belt 73 is transmission-connected to the surfaces of the first transmission wheel 71 and the second transmission wheel 72. A plurality of anti-slip grooves 12 are also evenly arranged on the surface of the pedal 264.

[0031] With such arrangement, after the patient has undergone rehabilitation training for a period of time, the patient can push the pedal 264 in front with his feet to rotate the driving gear 261 fixedly connected to the pedal 264, thereby driving the transmission shaft 263 on the driven gear to rotate, thereby driving the first transmission wheel 71 to rotate. The first transmission wheel 71 drives the second transmission wheel 72 to rotate through the transmission belt 73, so that the first screw 24 and the second screw 25 fixedly connected to the second transmission wheel 72 rotate, and the moving blocks 22 on the first screw 24 and the second screw 25 drive the handle to move left and right, thereby performing chest expansion rehabilitation training for the patient.

[0032] The effect of such arrangement is that, by setting up the transmission assembly 7, the patient can push the pedal 264 with both legs, and then cooperate with the first transmission wheel 71, the second transmission wheel 72 and the conveyor belt 73 to rotate the first screw 24 and the second screw 25, thereby driving the moving block 22 and the handle to move left and right, thereby achieving the purpose of chest expansion rehabilitation training for the patient. In addition, the patient can achieve the effect of exercising the body and cardiopulmonary function while undergoing chest rehabilitation training, further speeding up the patient's speed.

[0033] From the above, we can see that the working principle of this application is as follows:

[0034] Before the patient uses the device for rehabilitation training, the medical staff first pushes the base frame 1, moves the training device to a suitable position and fixes it through the universal wheels 9 at the bottom of the base frame 1. After the fixation is completed, the patient is allowed to sit on the seat 31. At this time, according to the patient's height, the lifting cylinder 32 is started to move the lifting cylinder 32 up and down to adjust the seat 31 to a suitable height and fix it. Then, the fixing column 334 inserted in the limiting hole 333 is pulled out and the seat 31 is moved to a suitable position. The fixing column 334 is inserted into the limiting hole 333 again to fix the seat 31. After the seat 31 is adjusted, the dual-axis motor 23 is started through the control panel 11 and the rotation speed of the dual-axis motor 23 is adjusted so that the dual-axis motor 23 works with the first screw 24 and the second screw 25 to rotate, so that the moving block 22 on the first screw 24 and the second screw 25 drives the handle to move left and right, thereby achieving the effect of chest expansion rehabilitation exercise for the patient;

[0035] After the patient has undergone rehabilitation training for a period of time, the patient can push the pedal 264 in front with his feet to rotate the driving gear 261 fixedly connected to the pedal 264, thereby driving the transmission shaft 263 on the driven gear to rotate, thereby driving the first transmission wheel 71 to rotate. The first transmission wheel 71 drives the second transmission wheel 72 to rotate through the transmission belt 73, so that the first screw 24 and the second screw 25 fixedly connected to the second transmission wheel 72 rotate, and the moving block 22 on the first screw 24 and the second screw 25 drives the handle to move left and right, so as to perform chest expansion rehabilitation training for the patient.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A thoracic surgery rehabilitation nursing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base frame (1), a training mechanism (2) and an adjustment mechanism (3), wherein the training mechanism (2) comprises a handle, a moving block (22), a double-axis motor (23), a first screw rod (24), a second screw rod (25) and a driving assembly (26), wherein connecting blocks (4) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the base frame (1), the double-axis motor (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the base frame (1), and the double-axis motor (23) is located between the connecting blocks (4), the first screw rod (24) and the second screw rod (25) are rotationally connected to the output ends on both sides of the double-axis motor (23), the moving block (22) is slidably connected to the first screw rod (24) and the second screw rod (25), the handle is fixedly connected below the moving block (22), the adjustment mechanism (3) is used to adjust the device to a suitable height and distance, and the driving assembly (26) is used to drive the training mechanism (2) to work.

2. A thoracic surgery rehabilitation nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (26) comprises a driving gear (261), a driven gear (262), a transmission shaft (263) and a pedal (264); a mounting groove (5) is provided on the upper surface of the base frame (1); the driving gear (261) and the driven gear (262) are rotatably connected in the mounting groove (5), and the driving gear (261) and the driven gear (262) are meshed; the pedal (264) is fixedly connected to both sides of the driving gear (261); the transmission shaft (263) is fixedly connected to the driven gear (262), and the transmission shaft (263) is arranged to penetrate the driven gear (262); and a mounting shell (6) is also arranged on the outer periphery of the driving assembly (26).

3. A thoracic surgery rehabilitation nursing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transmission assembly (7) is also provided on the base frame (1). A protective shell (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the transmission assembly (7). The transmission assembly (7) comprises a first transmission wheel (71), a second transmission wheel (72) and a conveyor belt (73). The first transmission wheel (71) is fixedly connected to both ends of the transmission shaft (263), the second transmission wheel (72) is fixedly connected to both ends of the first screw rod (24) and the second screw rod (25), and the conveyor belt (73) is transmission-connected to the surfaces of the first transmission wheel (71) and the second transmission wheel (72).

4. A thoracic surgery rehabilitation nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (3) comprises a seat (31), a lifting cylinder (32) and a sliding assembly (33); the lifting cylinder (32) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base frame (1); the seat (31) is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting cylinder (32); and the sliding assembly (33) is used to adjust the position of the seat (31) on the upper surface of the base frame (1).

5. A thoracic surgery rehabilitation nursing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (33) comprises a sliding groove (331), a sliding plate (332), a plurality of limiting holes (333) and a fixing column (334); the sliding groove (331) is provided on the upper surface of the base frame (1), and the sliding groove (331) is located directly below the lifting cylinder (32); a plurality of limiting holes (333) are evenly provided in the sliding groove (331); the sliding plate (332) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (331), and one end of the sliding plate (332) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting cylinder (32); a connecting hole (8) is also provided on the sliding plate (332); and the fixing column (334) passes through the connecting hole (8) and the limiting hole (333) and is inserted into the sliding groove (331).

6. A thoracic surgery rehabilitation nursing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Universal wheels (9) are also provided at the bottom of the base frame (1), and the universal wheels (9) are fixedly connected around the bottom of the base frame (1).

7. A thoracic surgery rehabilitation nursing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A control panel (11) is also provided on the upper surface of the mounting shell (6), and a plurality of anti-slip grooves (12) are evenly provided on the surface of the pedal (264).

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